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/*
* Cppcheck - A tool for static C / C + + code analysis
* Copyright ( C ) 2007 - 2010 Daniel Marjamäki and Cppcheck team .
*
* This program is free software : you can redistribute it and / or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation , either version 3 of the License , or
* ( at your option ) any later version .
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the
* GNU General Public License for more details .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program . If not , see < http : //www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
# include "tokenize.h"
# include "checknullpointer.h"
# include "testsuite.h"
# include <sstream>
extern std : : ostringstream errout ;
class TestNullPointer : public TestFixture
{
public :
TestNullPointer ( ) : TestFixture ( " TestNullPointer " )
{ }
private :
void run ( )
{
TEST_CASE ( nullpointer1 ) ;
TEST_CASE ( nullpointer2 ) ;
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TEST_CASE ( structDerefAndCheck ) ; // dereferencing struct and then checking if it's null
TEST_CASE ( pointerDerefAndCheck ) ;
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TEST_CASE ( nullpointer5 ) ; // References should not be checked
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TEST_CASE ( nullpointerExecutionPaths ) ;
TEST_CASE ( nullpointerExecutionPathsLoop ) ;
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TEST_CASE ( nullpointer7 ) ;
TEST_CASE ( nullpointer8 ) ;
TEST_CASE ( nullpointer9 ) ;
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TEST_CASE ( pointerCheckAndDeRef ) ; // check if pointer is null and then dereference it
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TEST_CASE ( nullConstantDereference ) ; // Dereference NULL constant
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}
void check ( const char code [ ] )
{
// Clear the error buffer..
errout . str ( " " ) ;
Settings settings ;
settings . _checkCodingStyle = true ;
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// Tokenize..
Tokenizer tokenizer ( & settings , this ) ;
std : : istringstream istr ( code ) ;
tokenizer . tokenize ( istr , " test.cpp " ) ;
// Check for redundant code..
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CheckNullPointer checkNullPointer ( & tokenizer , & settings , this ) ;
checkNullPointer . nullPointer ( ) ;
tokenizer . simplifyTokenList ( ) ;
checkNullPointer . nullConstantDereference ( ) ;
checkNullPointer . executionPaths ( ) ;
}
void nullpointer1 ( )
{
check ( " int foo(const Token *tok) \n "
" { \n "
" while (tok); \n "
" tok = tok->next(); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: tok \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" for (const Token *tok = tokens; tok; tok = tok->next()) \n "
" { \n "
" while (tok && tok->str() != \" ; \" ) \n "
" tok = tok->next(); \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: tok - otherwise it is redundant to check if tok is null at line 5 \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(Token &tok) \n "
" { \n "
" for (int i = 0; i < tok.size(); i++ ) \n "
" { \n "
" while (!tok) \n "
" char c = tok.read(); \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" for (const Token *tok = tokens; tok; tok = tok->next()) \n "
" { \n "
" while (tok && tok->str() != \" ; \" ) \n "
" tok = tok->next(); \n "
" if( !tok ) break; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" for (const Token *tok = tokens; tok; tok = tok ? tok->next() : NULL) \n "
" { \n "
" while (tok && tok->str() != \" ; \" ) \n "
" tok = tok->next(); \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(A*a) \n "
" { \n "
" switch (a->b()) { \n "
" case 1: \n "
" while( a ){ \n "
" a = a->next; \n "
" } \n "
" break; \n "
" case 2: \n "
" a->b(); \n "
" break; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// ticket #1923 - no false positive when using else if
check ( " void f(A *a) \n "
" { \n "
" if (a->x == 1) \n "
" { \n "
" a = a->next; \n "
" } \n "
" else if (a->x == 2) { } \n "
" if (a) { } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// ticket #2134 - sizeof doesn't dereference
check ( " void f() { \n "
" int c = 1; \n "
" int *list = NULL; \n "
" sizeof(*list); \n "
" if (!list) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// ticket #2245 - sizeof doesn't dereference
check ( " void f(Bar *p) { \n "
" if (!p) { \n "
" int sz = sizeof(p->x); \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
void nullpointer2 ( )
{
// Null pointer dereference can only happen with pointers
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" Fred fred; \n "
" while (fred); \n "
" fred.hello(); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
// Dereferencing a struct and then checking if it is null
// This is checked by this function:
// CheckOther::nullPointerStructByDeRefAndChec
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void structDerefAndCheck ( )
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{
// errors..
check ( " void foo(struct ABC *abc) \n "
" { \n "
" int a = abc->a; \n "
" if (!abc) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: abc - otherwise it is redundant to check if abc is null at line 4 \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(struct ABC *abc) \n "
" { \n "
" bar(abc->a); \n "
" if (!abc) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: abc - otherwise it is redundant to check if abc is null at line 4 \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// ok dereferencing in a condition
check ( " void foo(struct ABC *abc) \n "
" { \n "
" if (abc && abc->a); \n "
" if (!abc) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// ok to use a linked list..
check ( " void foo(struct ABC *abc) \n "
" { \n "
" abc = abc->next; \n "
" if (!abc) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// reassign struct..
check ( " void foo(struct ABC *abc) \n "
" { \n "
" int a = abc->a; \n "
" abc = abc->next; \n "
" if (!abc) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(struct ABC *abc) \n "
" { \n "
" int a = abc->a; \n "
" f(&abc); \n "
" if (!abc) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// goto..
check ( " void foo(struct ABC *abc) \n "
" { \n "
" int a; \n "
" if (!abc) \n "
" goto out; "
" a = abc->a; \n "
" return; \n "
" out: \n "
" if (!abc) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// loops..
check ( " void freeAbc(struct ABC *abc) \n "
" { \n "
" while (abc) \n "
" { \n "
" struct ABC *next = abc->next; \n "
" if (abc) delete abc; \n "
" abc = next; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(struct ABC *abc) \n "
" { \n "
" int a = abc->a; "
" do \n "
" { \n "
" if (abc) \n "
" abc = abc->next; \n "
" --a; \n "
" } \n "
" while (a > 0); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() \n "
" { \n "
" for (const Token *tok = _tokenizer->tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next()) \n "
" { \n "
" while (tok && tok->str() != \" { \" ) \n "
" tok = tok->next(); \n "
" if (!tok) \n "
" return; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// dynamic_cast..
check ( " void foo(ABC *abc) \n "
" { \n "
" int a = abc->a; \n "
" if (!dynamic_cast<DEF *>(abc)) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
// Dereferencing a pointer and then checking if it is null
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void pointerDerefAndCheck ( )
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{
// errors..
check ( " void foo(int *p) \n "
" { \n "
" *p = 0; \n "
" if (!p) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: p - otherwise it is redundant to check if p is null at line 4 \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int *p) \n "
" { \n "
" bar(*p); \n "
" if (!p) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: p - otherwise it is redundant to check if p is null at line 4 \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// no error
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" int *p; \n "
" f(&p); \n "
" if (!p) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" int **p = f(); \n "
" if (!p) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int *p) \n "
" { \n "
" if (x) \n "
" p = 0; \n "
" else \n "
" *p = 0; \n "
" if (!p) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" int a = 2 * x; "
" if (x == 0) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int *p) \n "
" { \n "
" int var1 = p ? *p : 0; \n "
" if (!p) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(P *p) \n "
" { \n "
" while (p) \n "
" if (p->check()) \n "
" break; \n "
" else \n "
" p = p->next(); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f(Document *doc) { \n "
" int x = doc && doc->x; \n "
" if (!doc) { \n "
" return; \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void foo(x *p) \n "
" { \n "
" p = p->next; \n "
" if (!p) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void foo(x *p) \n "
" { \n "
" p = bar(p->next); \n "
" if (!p) \n "
" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
void nullpointer5 ( )
{
// errors..
check ( " void foo(A &a) \n "
" { \n "
" char c = a.c(); \n "
" if (!a) \n "
" return; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
// Execution paths..
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void nullpointerExecutionPaths ( )
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{
// errors..
check ( " static void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" Foo *p = 0; \n "
" if (a == 1) \n "
" p = new FooBar; \n "
" else if (a == 2) \n "
" p = new FooCar; \n "
" p->abcd(); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
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TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:8]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: p \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " static void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" int *p = 0; \n "
" int *q = p; \n "
" q[0] = 0; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:5]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: q \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " static void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" int *p = 0; \n "
" int &r = *p; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Null pointer dereference \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " static void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" int *p = 0; \n "
" int y = 5 + *p; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Null pointer dereference \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " static void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" Foo<int> *abc = 0; \n "
" abc->a(); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: abc \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " static void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" int *p(0); \n "
" std::cout << *p; "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Null pointer dereference \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() \n "
" { \n "
" char *c = 0; \n "
" { \n "
" delete c; \n "
" } \n "
" c[0] = 0; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:7]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: c \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " static void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" int *p = 0; \n "
" if (3 > *p); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Null pointer dereference \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() \n "
" { \n "
" if (x) { \n "
" char *c = 0; \n "
" *c = 0; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:5]: (error) Null pointer dereference \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// no false positive..
check ( " static void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" Foo *p = 0; \n "
" p = new Foo; \n "
" p->abcd(); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " static void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" Foo *p = 0; \n "
" if (!p) \n "
" return; \n "
" p->abcd(); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " static void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" int *p = 0; \n "
" exit(); \n "
" *p = 0; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " static void foo(int a) \n "
" { \n "
" Foo *p = 0; \n "
" if (a && p) \n "
" p->do_something(); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f() { \n "
" Foo *p = 0; \n "
" bool b = (p && (p->type() == 1)); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" int sz = sizeof((*(struct dummy *)0).x); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void get_offset(long &offset) \n "
" { \n "
" mystruct * temp; temp = 0; \n "
" offset = (long)(&(temp->z)); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// Ticket #1893 - try/catch inside else
check ( " int *test(int *Z) \n "
" { \n "
" int *Q=NULL; \n "
" if (Z) { \n "
" Q = Z; \n "
" } \n "
" else { \n "
" Z = new int; \n "
" try { \n "
" } catch(...) { \n "
" } \n "
" Q = Z; \n "
" } \n "
" *Q=1; \n "
" return Q; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " int *test(int *Z) \n "
" { \n "
" int *Q=NULL; \n "
" if (Z) { \n "
" Q = Z; \n "
" } \n "
" else { \n "
" try { \n "
" } catch(...) { \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" *Q=1; \n "
" return Q; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:12]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: Q \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// Ticket #2052 (false positive for 'else continue;')
check ( " void f() { \n "
" for (int x = 0; x < 5; ++x) { "
" int *p = 0; \n "
" if (a(x)) p=b(x); \n "
" else continue; \n "
" *p = 0; \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// function pointer..
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" void (*f)(); \n "
" f = 0; \n "
" f(); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:5]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: f \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " static void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" int *p = 0; \n "
" int *p2 = 0; \n "
" int r = *p; \n "
" int r2 = *p2; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:5]: (error) Null pointer dereference \n "
" [test.cpp:6]: (error) Null pointer dereference \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// loops..
check ( " void f() { \n "
" int *p = 0; \n "
" for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { \n "
" int x = *p + 1; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: p \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a) { \n "
" const char *p = 0; \n "
" if (a) { \n "
" p = \" abcd \" ; \n "
" } \n "
" for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { \n "
" if (a && (p[i] == '1')); \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// ticket #2251: taking the address of member
check ( " void f() { \n "
" Fred *fred = 0; \n "
" int x = &fred->x; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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// Ticket #2350
void nullpointerExecutionPathsLoop ( )
{
// No false positive:
check ( " void foo() { \n "
" int n; \n "
" int *argv32; \n "
" if (x) { \n "
" n = 0; \n "
" argv32 = 0; \n "
" } \n "
" \n "
" for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { \n "
" argv32[i] = 0; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// No false negative:
check ( " void foo() { \n "
" int n; \n "
" int *argv32; \n "
" if (x) { \n "
" n = 10; \n "
" argv32 = 0; \n "
" } \n "
" \n "
" for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { \n "
" argv32[i] = 0; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS ( " error " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void nullpointer7 ( )
{
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" wxLongLong x = 0; \n "
" int y = x.GetValue(); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
void nullpointer8 ( )
{
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" const char * x = 0; \n "
" strdup(x); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: x \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" char const * x = 0; \n "
" strdup(x); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: x \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
void nullpointer9 ( ) //#ticket 1778
{
check ( " void foo() \n "
" { \n "
" std::string * x = 0; \n "
" *x = \" test \" ; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: x \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
// Check if pointer is null and the dereference it
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void pointerCheckAndDeRef ( )
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{
check ( " void foo(char *p) { \n "
" if (!p) { \n "
" } \n "
" *p = 0; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: p \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void foo(char *p) { \n "
" if (NULL == p) { \n "
" } \n "
" *p = 0; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: p \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(char *p) { \n "
" if (p == NULL) { \n "
" } \n "
" *p = 0; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: p \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void foo(char *p) { \n "
" if (p == NULL) { \n "
" } \n "
" printf( \" %c \" , *p); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (error) Possible null pointer dereference: p \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void foo(abc *p) { \n "
" if (!p) { \n "
" } \n "
" else if (!p->x) { \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(char *p) { \n "
" if (!p) { \n "
" abort(); \n "
" } \n "
" *p = 0; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void foo(char *p) { \n "
" if (!p) { \n "
" (*bail)(); \n "
" } \n "
" *p = 0; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void foo(char *p) { \n "
" if (!p) { \n "
" throw x; \n "
" } \n "
" *p = 0; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void foo(char *p) { \n "
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" if (!p) { \n "
" switch (x) { } \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void foo(char *p) { \n "
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" if (!p) { \n "
" } \n "
" return *x; \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// operator!
check ( " void f() { \n "
" A a; \n "
" if (!a) { \n "
" a.x(); \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// This is why this check can't be used on the simplified token list
check ( " void f(Foo *foo) { \n "
" if (!dynamic_cast<bar *>(foo)) { \n "
" *foo = 0; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// ticket: #2300 - calling unknown function that may initialize the pointer
check ( " Fred *fred; \n "
" void a() { \n "
" if (!fred) { \n "
" initfred(); \n "
" fred->x = 0; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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// Test CheckNullPointer::nullConstantDereference
void nullConstantDereference ( )
{
// Ticket #2090
check ( " void foo() { \n "
" char *p = 0; \n "
" strcpy(p, \" abcd \" ); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (error) Null pointer dereference \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// Ticket #2413 - it's ok to pass NULL to fflush
check ( " void foo() { \n "
" fflush(NULL); \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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} ;
REGISTER_TEST ( TestNullPointer )