cppcheck/lib/check.h

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/*
* Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2019 Cppcheck team.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef checkH
#define checkH
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "config.h"
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#include "errorlogger.h"
#include "settings.h"
#include "token.h"
#include "tokenize.h"
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#include "valueflow.h"
#include <list>
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#include <string>
namespace tinyxml2 {
class XMLElement;
}
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namespace CTU {
class FileInfo;
}
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/** Use WRONG_DATA in checkers to mark conditions that check that data is correct */
#define WRONG_DATA(COND, TOK) (wrongData((TOK), (COND), #COND))
/// @addtogroup Core
/// @{
/**
* @brief Interface class that cppcheck uses to communicate with the checks.
* All checking classes must inherit from this class
*/
class CPPCHECKLIB Check {
public:
/** This constructor is used when registering the CheckClass */
explicit Check(const std::string &aname);
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/** This constructor is used when running checks. */
Check(const std::string &aname, const Tokenizer *tokenizer, const Settings *settings, ErrorLogger *errorLogger)
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: mTokenizer(tokenizer), mSettings(settings), mErrorLogger(errorLogger), mName(aname) {
}
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virtual ~Check() {
if (!mTokenizer)
instances().remove(this);
}
/** List of registered check classes. This is used by Cppcheck to run checks and generate documentation */
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static std::list<Check *> &instances();
/** run checks, the token list is not simplified */
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virtual void runChecks(const Tokenizer *, const Settings *, ErrorLogger *) = 0;
/** get error messages */
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virtual void getErrorMessages(ErrorLogger *errorLogger, const Settings *settings) const = 0;
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/** class name, used to generate documentation */
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const std::string& name() const {
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return mName;
}
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/** get information about this class, used to generate documentation */
virtual std::string classInfo() const = 0;
/**
* Write given error to errorlogger or to out stream in xml format.
* This is for for printout out the error list with --errorlist
* @param errmsg Error message to write
*/
static void reportError(const ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage &errmsg);
/** Base class used for whole-program analysis */
class CPPCHECKLIB FileInfo {
public:
FileInfo() {}
virtual ~FileInfo() {}
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virtual std::string toString() const {
return std::string();
}
};
virtual FileInfo * getFileInfo(const Tokenizer *tokenizer, const Settings *settings) const {
(void)tokenizer;
(void)settings;
return nullptr;
}
virtual FileInfo * loadFileInfoFromXml(const tinyxml2::XMLElement *xmlElement) const {
(void)xmlElement;
return nullptr;
}
// Return true if an error is reported.
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virtual bool analyseWholeProgram(const CTU::FileInfo *ctu, const std::list<FileInfo*> &fileInfo, const Settings& settings, ErrorLogger &errorLogger) {
(void)ctu;
(void)fileInfo;
(void)settings;
(void)errorLogger;
return false;
}
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protected:
const Tokenizer * const mTokenizer;
const Settings * const mSettings;
ErrorLogger * const mErrorLogger;
/** report an error */
template<typename T, typename U>
void reportError(const Token *tok, const Severity::SeverityType severity, const T id, const U msg) {
reportError(tok, severity, id, msg, CWE(0U), false);
}
/** report an error */
template<typename T, typename U>
void reportError(const Token *tok, const Severity::SeverityType severity, const T id, const U msg, const CWE &cwe, bool inconclusive) {
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const std::list<const Token *> callstack(1, tok);
reportError(callstack, severity, id, msg, cwe, inconclusive);
}
/** report an error */
template<typename T, typename U>
void reportError(const std::list<const Token *> &callstack, Severity::SeverityType severity, const T id, const U msg) {
reportError(callstack, severity, id, msg, CWE(0U), false);
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}
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/** report an error */
template<typename T, typename U>
void reportError(const std::list<const Token *> &callstack, Severity::SeverityType severity, const T id, const U msg, const CWE &cwe, bool inconclusive) {
const ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage errmsg(callstack, mTokenizer ? &mTokenizer->list : nullptr, severity, id, msg, cwe, inconclusive);
if (mErrorLogger)
mErrorLogger->reportErr(errmsg);
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else
reportError(errmsg);
}
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void reportError(const ErrorPath &errorPath, Severity::SeverityType severity, const char id[], const std::string &msg, const CWE &cwe, bool inconclusive) {
const ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage errmsg(errorPath, mTokenizer ? &mTokenizer->list : nullptr, severity, id, msg, cwe, inconclusive);
if (mErrorLogger)
mErrorLogger->reportErr(errmsg);
else
reportError(errmsg);
}
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ErrorPath getErrorPath(const Token *errtok, const ValueFlow::Value *value, const std::string &bug) const {
ErrorPath errorPath;
if (!value) {
errorPath.emplace_back(errtok,bug);
} else if (mSettings->verbose || mSettings->xml || !mSettings->templateLocation.empty()) {
errorPath = value->errorPath;
errorPath.emplace_back(errtok,bug);
} else {
if (value->condition)
errorPath.emplace_back(value->condition, "condition '" + value->condition->expressionString() + "'");
//else if (!value->isKnown() || value->defaultArg)
// errorPath = value->callstack;
errorPath.emplace_back(errtok,bug);
}
return errorPath;
}
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/**
* Use WRONG_DATA in checkers when you check for wrong data. That
* will call this method
*/
bool wrongData(const Token *tok, bool condition, const char *str);
private:
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const std::string mName;
/** disabled assignment operator and copy constructor */
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void operator=(const Check &) = delete;
Check(const Check &) = delete;
};
/// @}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#endif // checkH