cppcheck/test/testobsolescentfunctions.cpp

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/*
* Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis
* Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Daniel Marjamäki and Cppcheck team.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "tokenize.h"
#include "checkobsolescentfunctions.h"
#include "testsuite.h"
#include <sstream>
extern std::ostringstream errout;
class TestObsoleteFunctions : public TestFixture {
public:
TestObsoleteFunctions() : TestFixture("TestObsoleteFunctions") {
}
private:
void run() {
TEST_CASE(testbsd_signal);
TEST_CASE(testgethostbyname);
TEST_CASE(testgethostbyaddr);
TEST_CASE(testusleep);
TEST_CASE(testindex);
TEST_CASE(test_qt_index); // FP when using the Qt function 'index'?
TEST_CASE(testrindex);
// no false positives for variables
TEST_CASE(testvar);
// dangerous function
TEST_CASE(testgets);
TEST_CASE(testalloca);
// declared function ticket #3121
TEST_CASE(test_declared_function);
// test std::gets
TEST_CASE(test_std_gets);
// multiple use of obsolete functions
TEST_CASE(test_multiple);
// c declared function
TEST_CASE(test_c_declaration);
// function with body
TEST_CASE(test_function_with_body);
// null pointer dereference in obsoleteFunctions
TEST_CASE(ticket3238);
}
void check(const char code[], const char filename[]="test.cpp") {
// Clear the error buffer..
errout.str("");
Settings settings;
settings.addEnabled("style");
settings.standards.posix = true;
settings.standards.c = Standards::C11;
// Tokenize..
Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this);
std::istringstream istr(code);
tokenizer.tokenize(istr, filename);
tokenizer.simplifyTokenList2();
// Check for obsolete functions..
CheckObsoleteFunctions checkObsoleteFunctions(&tokenizer, &settings, this);
checkObsoleteFunctions.obsoleteFunctions();
}
void testbsd_signal() {
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" bsd_signal(SIGABRT, SIG_IGN);\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) Obsolete function 'bsd_signal' called. It is recommended to use the function 'sigaction' instead.\n", errout.str());
check("int f()\n"
"{\n"
" int bsd_signal(0);\n"
" return bsd_signal;\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
}
void testgethostbyname() {
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" struct hostent *hp;\n"
" if(!hp = gethostbyname('127.0.0.1')) {\n"
" exit(1);\n"
" }\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) Obsolete function 'gethostbyname' called. It is recommended to use the function 'getaddrinfo' instead.\n", errout.str());
}
void testgethostbyaddr() {
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" long addr;\n"
" addr = inet_addr('127.0.0.1');\n"
" if(!hp = gethostbyaddr((char *) &addr, sizeof(addr), AF_INET)) {\n"
" exit(1);\n"
" }\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style) Obsolete function 'gethostbyaddr' called. It is recommended to use the function 'getnameinfo' instead.\n", errout.str());
}
void testusleep() {
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" usleep( 1000 );\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) Obsolete function 'usleep' called. It is recommended to use the 'nanosleep' or 'setitimer' function instead.\n", errout.str());
}
void testindex() {
check("namespace n1 {\n"
" int index(){};\n"
"}\n"
"int main()\n"
"{\n"
" n1::index();\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
check("std::size_t f()\n"
"{\n"
" std::size_t index(0);\n"
" index++;\n"
" return index;\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
check("int f()\n"
"{\n"
" return this->index();\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" int index( 0 );\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
check("const char f()\n"
"{\n"
" const char var[6] = 'index';\n"
" const char i = index(var, 0);\n"
" return i;\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) Obsolete function 'index' called. It is recommended to use the function 'strchr' instead.\n",
errout.str());
}
void test_qt_index() {
check("void TDataModel::forceRowRefresh(int row) {\n"
" emit dataChanged(index(row, 0), index(row, columnCount() - 1));\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2]: (style) Obsolete function 'index' called. It is recommended to use the function 'strchr' instead.\n", errout.str());
}
void testrindex() {
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" int rindex( 0 );\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" const char var[7] = 'rindex';\n"
" print(rindex(var, 0));\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) Obsolete function 'rindex' called. It is recommended to use the function 'strrchr' instead.\n", errout.str());
}
void testvar() {
check("class Fred {\n"
"public:\n"
" Fred() : index(0) { }\n"
" int index;\n"
"};");
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
}
void testgets() {
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" char *x = gets();\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) Obsolete function 'gets' called. It is recommended to use the function 'fgets' instead.\n", errout.str());
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" foo(x, gets());\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) Obsolete function 'gets' called. It is recommended to use the function 'fgets' instead.\n", errout.str());
}
void testalloca() {
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" char *x = alloca(10);\n"
"}\n", "test.cpp"); // #4382 - there are no VLAs in C++
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" char *x = alloca(10);\n"
"}\n", "test.c");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (style) Obsolete function 'alloca' called. In C99 and later it is recommended to use a variable length array instead.\n", errout.str());
}
// ticket #3121
void test_declared_function() {
check("int ftime ( int a )\n"
"{\n"
" return a;\n"
"}\n"
"int main ()\n"
"{\n"
" int b ; b = ftime ( 1 ) ;\n"
" return 0 ;\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
}
// test std::gets
void test_std_gets() {
check("void f(char * str)\n"
"{\n"
" char *x = std::gets(str);\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) Obsolete function 'gets' called. It is recommended to use the function 'fgets' instead.\n", errout.str());
}
// multiple use
void test_multiple() {
check("void f(char * str)\n"
"{\n"
" char *x = std::gets(str);\n"
" usleep( 1000 );\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) Obsolete function 'gets' called. It is recommended to use the function 'fgets' instead.\n"
"[test.cpp:4]: (style) Obsolete function 'usleep' called. It is recommended to use the 'nanosleep' or 'setitimer' function instead.\n", errout.str());
}
void test_c_declaration() {
check("char * gets ( char * c ) ;\n"
"int main ()\n"
"{\n"
" char s [ 10 ] ;\n"
" gets ( s ) ;\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style) Obsolete function 'gets' called. It is recommended to use the function 'fgets' instead.\n", errout.str());
check("int getcontext(ucontext_t *ucp);\n"
"int f (ucontext_t *ucp)\n"
"{\n"
" getcontext ( ucp ) ;\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) Obsolete function 'getcontext' called. Due to portability issues, applications are recommended to be rewritten to use POSIX threads.\n", errout.str());
}
void test_function_with_body() {
check("char * gets ( char * c ) { return c; }\n"
"int main ()\n"
"{\n"
" char s [ 10 ] ;\n"
" gets ( s ) ;\n"
"}");
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
}
void ticket3238() {
check("__FBSDID(\"...\");\n");
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
}
};
REGISTER_TEST(TestObsoleteFunctions)