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/*
* Cppcheck - A tool for static C / C + + code analysis
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* Copyright ( C ) 2007 - 2015 Daniel Marjamäki and Cppcheck team .
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*
* This program is free software : you can redistribute it and / or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation , either version 3 of the License , or
* ( at your option ) any later version .
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the
* GNU General Public License for more details .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program . If not , see < http : //www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
# include "tokenize.h"
# include "checkcondition.h"
# include "testsuite.h"
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# include <tinyxml2.h>
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class TestCondition : public TestFixture {
public :
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TestCondition ( ) : TestFixture ( " TestCondition " ) {
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}
private :
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void run ( ) {
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TEST_CASE ( assignAndCompare ) ; // assignment and comparison don't match
TEST_CASE ( mismatchingBitAnd ) ; // overlapping bitmasks
TEST_CASE ( compare ) ; // mismatching LHS/RHS in comparison
TEST_CASE ( multicompare ) ; // mismatching comparisons
TEST_CASE ( duplicateIf ) ; // duplicate conditions in if and else-if
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TEST_CASE ( checkBadBitmaskCheck ) ;
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TEST_CASE ( incorrectLogicOperator1 ) ;
TEST_CASE ( incorrectLogicOperator2 ) ;
TEST_CASE ( incorrectLogicOperator3 ) ;
TEST_CASE ( incorrectLogicOperator4 ) ;
TEST_CASE ( incorrectLogicOperator5 ) ; // complex expressions
TEST_CASE ( incorrectLogicOperator6 ) ; // char literals
TEST_CASE ( incorrectLogicOperator7 ) ; // opposite expressions: (expr || !expr)
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TEST_CASE ( incorrectLogicOperator8 ) ; // !
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TEST_CASE ( incorrectLogicOperator9 ) ;
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TEST_CASE ( secondAlwaysTrueFalseWhenFirstTrueError ) ;
TEST_CASE ( incorrectLogicOp_condSwapping ) ;
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TEST_CASE ( testBug5895 ) ;
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TEST_CASE ( testBug5309 ) ;
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TEST_CASE ( modulo ) ;
TEST_CASE ( oppositeInnerCondition ) ;
TEST_CASE ( clarifyCondition1 ) ; // if (a = b() < 0)
TEST_CASE ( clarifyCondition2 ) ; // if (a & b == c)
TEST_CASE ( clarifyCondition3 ) ; // if (! a & b)
TEST_CASE ( clarifyCondition4 ) ; // ticket #3110
TEST_CASE ( clarifyCondition5 ) ; // #3609 CWinTraits<WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE>..
TEST_CASE ( clarifyCondition6 ) ; // #3818
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TEST_CASE ( alwaysTrue ) ;
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}
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void check ( const char code [ ] , const char * filename = " test.cpp " ) {
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// Clear the error buffer..
errout . str ( " " ) ;
Settings settings ;
settings . addEnabled ( " style " ) ;
settings . addEnabled ( " warning " ) ;
CheckCondition checkCondition ;
// Tokenize..
Tokenizer tokenizer ( & settings , this ) ;
std : : istringstream istr ( code ) ;
tokenizer . tokenize ( istr , filename ) ;
checkCondition . runChecks ( & tokenizer , & settings , this ) ;
tokenizer . simplifyTokenList2 ( ) ;
checkCondition . runSimplifiedChecks ( & tokenizer , & settings , this ) ;
}
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void assignAndCompare ( ) {
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// &
check ( " void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" int y = x & 4; \n "
" if (y == 3); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y==3' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" int y = x & 4; \n "
" if (y != 3); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y!=3' is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// |
check ( " void foo(int x) { \n "
" int y = x | 0x14; \n "
" if (y == 0x710); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y==1808' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int x) { \n "
" int y = x | 0x14; \n "
" if (y == 0x71f); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// various simple assignments
check ( " void foo(int x) { \n "
" int y = (x+1) | 1; \n "
" if (y == 2); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y==2' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo() { \n "
" int y = 1 | x(); \n "
" if (y == 2); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y==2' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// multiple conditions
check ( " void foo(int x) { \n "
" int y = x & 4; \n "
" if ((y == 3) && (z == 1)); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y==3' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int x) { \n "
" int y = x & 4; \n "
" if ((x==123) || ((y == 3) && (z == 1))); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y==3' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" int y = x & 7; \n "
" if (setvalue(&y) && y != 8); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// recursive checking into scopes
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" int y = x & 7; \n "
" if (z) y=0; \n "
" else { if (y==8); } \n " // always false
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y==8' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// while
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" int y = x & 7; \n "
" while (y==8); \n " // local variable => always false
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y==8' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" extern int y; y = x & 7; \n "
" while (y==8); \n " // non-local variable => no error
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// calling function
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" int y = x & 7; \n "
" do_something(); \n "
" if (y==8); \n " // local variable => always false
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y==8' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" int y = x & 7; \n "
" do_something(&y); \n " // passing variable => no error
" if (y==8); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void do_something(int); \n "
" void f(int x) { \n "
" int y = x & 7; \n "
" do_something(y); \n "
" if (y==8); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3] -> [test.cpp:5]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'y==8' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" extern int y; y = x & 7; \n "
" do_something(); \n "
" if (y==8); \n " // non-local variable => no error
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// #4434 : false positive: ?:
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" x = x & 1; \n "
" x = x & 1 ? 1 : -1; \n "
" if(x != -1) { } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// #4735
check ( " void f() { \n "
" int x = *(char*)&0x12345678; \n "
" if (x==18) { } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// bailout: no variable info
check ( " void foo(int x) { \n "
" y = 2 | x; \n " // y not declared => no error
" if(y == 1) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// bailout: negative number
check ( " void foo(int x) { \n "
" int y = -2 | x; \n " // negative number => no error
" if (y==1) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// bailout: pass variable to function
check ( " void foo(int x) { \n "
" int y = 2 | x; \n "
" bar(&y); \n " // pass variable to function => no error
" if (y==1) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// no crash on unary operator& (#5643)
check ( " SdrObject* ApplyGraphicToObject() { \n "
" if (&rHitObject) {} \n "
" else if (rHitObject.IsClosedObj() && !&rHitObject) { } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// #5695: increment
check ( " void f(int a0, int n) { \n "
" int c = a0 & 3; \n "
" for (int a = 0; a < n; a++) { \n "
" c++; \n "
" if (c == 4) \n "
" c = 0; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f(int a) { \n " // #6662
" int x = a & 1; \n "
" while (x <= 4) { \n "
" if (x != 5) {} \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style) Mismatching assignment and comparison, comparison 'x!=5' is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a) { \n " // #6662
" int x = a & 1; \n "
" while ((x += 4) < 10) { \n "
" if (x != 5) {} \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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void mismatchingBitAnd ( ) {
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check ( " void f(int a) { \n "
" int b = a & 0xf0; \n "
" b &= 1; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style) Mismatching bitmasks. Result is always 0 (X = Y & 0xf0; Z = X & 0x1; => Z=0). \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a) { \n "
" int b = a & 0xf0; \n "
" int c = b & 1; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style) Mismatching bitmasks. Result is always 0 (X = Y & 0xf0; Z = X & 0x1; => Z=0). \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a) { \n "
" int b = a; "
" switch (x) { \n "
" case 1: b &= 1; break; \n "
" case 2: b &= 2; break; \n "
" }; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void compare ( ) {
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check ( " void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" if ((x & 4) == 3); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (style) Expression '(X & 0x4) == 0x3' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" if ((x | 4) == 3); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (style) Expression '(X | 0x4) == 0x3' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" if ((x | 4) != 3); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (style) Expression '(X | 0x4) != 0x3' is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" if ((x & y & 4 & z ) == 3); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (style) Expression '(X & 0x4) == 0x3' is always false. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void multicompare ( ) {
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check ( " void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" if (x & 7); \n "
" else { if (x == 1); } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (style) Expression is always false because 'else if' condition matches previous condition at line 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" if (x & 7); \n "
" else { if (x & 1); } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (style) Expression is always false because 'else if' condition matches previous condition at line 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " extern int bar() __attribute__((pure)); \n "
" void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" if ( bar() >1 && b) {} \n "
" else if (bar() >1 && b) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:5]: (style) Expression is always false because 'else if' condition matches previous condition at line 4. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
checkPureFunction ( " extern int bar(); \n "
" void foo(int x) \n "
" { \n "
" if ( bar() >1 && b) {} \n "
" else if (bar() >1 && b) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:5]: (style) Expression is always false because 'else if' condition matches previous condition at line 4. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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void checkPureFunction ( const char code [ ] ) {
// Clear the error buffer..
errout . str ( " " ) ;
const char cfg [ ] = " <?xml version= \" 1.0 \" ?> \n "
" <def> \n "
" <function name= \" bar \" > <pure/> </function> \n "
" </def> " ;
tinyxml2 : : XMLDocument xmldoc ;
xmldoc . Parse ( cfg , sizeof ( cfg ) ) ;
Settings settings ;
settings . addEnabled ( " style " ) ;
settings . addEnabled ( " warning " ) ;
settings . library . load ( xmldoc ) ;
// Tokenize..
Tokenizer tokenizer ( & settings , this ) ;
std : : istringstream istr ( code ) ;
tokenizer . tokenize ( istr , " test.cpp " ) ;
CheckCondition checkCondition ;
checkCondition . runChecks ( & tokenizer , & settings , this ) ;
tokenizer . simplifyTokenList2 ( ) ;
checkCondition . runSimplifiedChecks ( & tokenizer , & settings , this ) ;
}
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void duplicateIf ( ) {
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check ( " void f(int a, int &b) { \n "
" if (a) { b = 1; } \n "
" else { if (a) { b = 2; } } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (style) Expression is always false because 'else if' condition matches previous condition at line 2. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a, int &b) { \n "
" if (a) { b = 1; } \n "
" else { if (a) { b = 2; } } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (style) Expression is always false because 'else if' condition matches previous condition at line 2. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a, int &b) { \n "
" if (a == 1) { b = 1; } \n "
" else { if (a == 2) { b = 2; } \n "
" else { if (a == 1) { b = 3; } } } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (style) Expression is always false because 'else if' condition matches previous condition at line 2. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a, int &b) { \n "
" if (a == 1) { b = 1; } \n "
" else { if (a == 2) { b = 2; } \n "
" else { if (a == 2) { b = 3; } } } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (style) Expression is always false because 'else if' condition matches previous condition at line 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a, int &b) { \n "
" if (a++) { b = 1; } \n "
" else { if (a++) { b = 2; } \n "
" else { if (a++) { b = 3; } } } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a, int &b) { \n "
" if (!strtok(NULL, \" \" )) { b = 1; } \n "
" else { if (!strtok(NULL, \" \" )) { b = 2; } } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a, int &b) { \n "
" x = x / 2; \n "
" if (x < 100) { b = 1; } \n "
" else { x = x / 2; if (x < 100) { b = 2; } } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int i) { \n "
" if(i == 0x02e2000000 || i == 0xa0c6000000) \n "
" foo(i); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// ticket 3689 ( avoid false positive )
check ( " int fitInt(long long int nValue){ \n "
" if( nValue < 0x7fffffffLL ) \n "
" { \n "
" return 32; \n "
" } \n "
" if( nValue < 0x7fffffffffffLL ) \n "
" { \n "
" return 48; \n "
" } \n "
" else { \n "
" if( nValue < 0x7fffffffffffffffLL ) \n "
" { \n "
" return 64; \n "
" } else \n "
" { \n "
" return -1; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(WIDGET *widget) { \n "
" if (dynamic_cast<BUTTON*>(widget)){} \n "
" else if (dynamic_cast<LABEL*>(widget)){} \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f(int x) { \n " // #6482
" if (x & 1) {} \n "
" else if (x == 0) {} \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x & 15) {} \n "
" else if (x == 40) {} \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (style) Expression is always false because 'else if' condition matches previous condition at line 2. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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void checkBadBitmaskCheck ( ) {
check ( " bool f(int x) { \n "
" bool b = x | 0x02; \n "
" return b; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Result of operator '|' is always true if one operand is non-zero. Did you intend to use '&'? \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " bool f(int x) { \n "
" bool b = 0x02 | x; \n "
" return b; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Result of operator '|' is always true if one operand is non-zero. Did you intend to use '&'? \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " int f(int x) { \n "
" int b = x | 0x02; \n "
" return b; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " bool f(int x) { \n "
" bool b = x & 0x02; \n "
" return b; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " bool f(int x) { \n "
" if(x | 0x02) \n "
" return b; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Result of operator '|' is always true if one operand is non-zero. Did you intend to use '&'? \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " bool f(int x) { \n "
" int y = 0x1; \n "
" if(b) y = 0; \n "
" if(x | y) \n "
" return b; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " bool f(int x) { \n "
" foo(a && (x | 0x02)); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Result of operator '|' is always true if one operand is non-zero. Did you intend to use '&'? \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " int f(int x) { \n "
" return (x | 0x02) ? 0 : 5; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Result of operator '|' is always true if one operand is non-zero. Did you intend to use '&'? \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " int f(int x) { \n "
" return x ? (x | 0x02) : 5; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " bool f(int x) { \n "
" return x | 0x02; \n "
" } " ) ;
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Result of operator '|' is always true if one operand is non-zero. Did you intend to use '&'? \n " , " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " int f(int x) { \n "
" return x | 0x02; \n "
" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void create_rop_masks_4( rop_mask_bits *bits) { \n "
" DWORD mask_offset; \n "
" BYTE *and_bits = bits->and; \n "
" rop_mask *rop_mask; \n "
" and_bits[mask_offset] |= (rop_mask->and & 0x0f); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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void incorrectLogicOperator1 ( ) {
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check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x != 1) || (x != 3)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x != 1 || x != 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (1 != x || 3 != x) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x != 1 || x != 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x<0 && !x) {} \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 0 && !x. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x==0 && x) {} \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x == 0 && x. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f(int x) { \n " // ast..
" if (y == 1 && x == 1 && x == 7) { } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x == 1 && x == 7. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x, int y) { \n "
" if (x != 1 || y != 1) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x, int y) { \n "
" if ((y == 1) && (x != 1) || (x != 3)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x, int y) { \n "
" if ((x != 1) || (x != 3) && (y == 1)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x != 1) && (x != 3)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x == 1) || (x == 3)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x, int y) { \n "
" if ((x != 1) || (y != 3)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x, int y) { \n "
" if ((x != hotdog) || (y != hotdog)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x, int y) { \n "
" if ((x != 5) || (y != 5)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x != 5) || (x != 6)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x != 5 || x != 6. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(unsigned int a, unsigned int b, unsigned int c) { \n "
" if((a != b) || (c != b) || (c != a)) \n "
" { \n "
" return true; \n "
" } \n "
" return false; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void incorrectLogicOperator2 ( ) {
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check ( " void f(float x) { \n "
" if ((x == 1) && (x == 1.0)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x == 1) && (x == 0x00000001)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x == 1 && x == 3) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x == 1 && x == 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x == 1.0 && x == 3.0) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ; // float comparisons with == and != are not checked right now - such comparison is a bad idea
check ( " void f(float x) { \n "
" if (x == 1 && x == 1.0) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void bar(float f) { \n " // #5246
" if ((f > 0) && (f < 1)) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x < 1 && x > 1) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1 && x > 1. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x < 1.0 && x > 1.0) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1.0 && x > 1.0. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x < 1 && x > 1.0) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1 && x > 1.0. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x >= 1.0 && x <= 1.001) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x < 1 && x > 3) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1 && x > 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(float x) { \n "
" if (x < 1.0 && x > 3.0) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1.0 && x > 3.0. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (1 > x && 3 < x) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1 && x > 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x < 3 && x > 1) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 3 || x < 10) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x > 3 || x < 10. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x >= 3 || x <= 10) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x >= 3 || x <= 10. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x >= 3 || x < 10) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x >= 3 || x < 10. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 3 || x <= 10) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x > 3 || x <= 10. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 3 || x < 3) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x >= 3 || x <= 3) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x >= 3 || x <= 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x >= 3 || x < 3) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x >= 3 || x < 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 3 || x <= 3) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x > 3 || x <= 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if((x==3) && (x!=4)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If x == 3, the comparison x != 4 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x!=4) && (x==3)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If x == 3, the comparison x != 4 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x==3) || (x!=4)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If x == 3, the comparison x != 4 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x!=4) || (x==3)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If x == 3, the comparison x != 4 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x==3) && (x!=3)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x == 3 && x != 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x==6) || (x!=6)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: x == 6 || x != 6. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 10 || x < 3) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 5 && x == 1) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x > 5 && x == 1. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 5 && x == 6) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If x == 6, the comparison x > 5 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// #3419
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if ( &q != &a && &q != &b ) { } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// #3676
check ( " void f(int m_x2, int w, int x) { \n "
" if (x + w - 1 > m_x2 || m_x2 < 0 ) \n "
" m_x2 = x + w - 1; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(float x) { \n " // x+1 => x
" if (x <= 1.0e20 && x >= -1.0e20) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(float x) { \n " // x+1 => x
" if (x >= 1.0e20 && x <= 1.0e21) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(float x) { \n " // x+1 => x
" if (x <= -1.0e20 && x >= -1.0e21) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void incorrectLogicOperator3 ( ) {
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check ( " void f(int x, bool& b) { \n "
" b = x > 5 && x == 1; \n "
" c = x < 1 && x == 3; \n "
" d = x >= 5 && x == 1; \n "
" e = x <= 1 && x == 3; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x > 5 && x == 1. \n "
" [test.cpp:3]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1 && x == 3. \n "
" [test.cpp:4]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x >= 5 && x == 1. \n "
" [test.cpp:5]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x <= 1 && x == 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void incorrectLogicOperator4 ( ) {
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check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x && x != $0) {} \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void incorrectLogicOperator5 ( ) { // complex expressions
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check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x+3 > 2 || x+3 < 10) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: EXPR > 2 || EXPR < 10. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void incorrectLogicOperator6 ( ) { // char literals
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check ( " void f(char x) { \n "
" if (x == '1' || x == '2') {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(char x) { \n "
" if (x == '1' && x == '2') {} \n "
" } " ) ;
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS ( " error " , " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void incorrectLogicOperator7 ( ) { // opposite expressions
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check ( " void f(int i) { \n "
" if (i || !i) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: i||!i. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f(int a, int b) { \n "
" if (a>b || a<=b) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical disjunction always evaluates to true: a>b||a<=b. \n " , " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int a, int b) { \n "
" if (a>b || a<b) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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void incorrectLogicOperator8 ( ) { // opposite expressions
check ( " void f(int i) { \n "
" if (!(i!=10) && !(i!=20)) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: !(i != 10) && !(i != 20). \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void incorrectLogicOperator9 ( ) { // #6069 "False positive incorrectLogicOperator due to dynamic_cast"
check ( " class MyType; \n "
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" class OtherType; \n "
" void foo (OtherType* obj) { \n "
" assert((!obj) || dynamic_cast<MyType*>(obj)); \n "
" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void secondAlwaysTrueFalseWhenFirstTrueError ( ) {
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check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 5 && x != 1) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If x > 5, the comparison x != 1 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 5 && x != 6) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x > 5) && (x != 1)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If x > 5, the comparison x != 1 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if ((x > 5) && (x != 6)) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } \n "
) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x, bool& b) { \n "
" b = x > 3 || x == 4; \n "
" c = x < 5 || x == 4; \n "
" d = x >= 3 || x == 4; \n "
" e = x <= 5 || x == 4; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If x == 4, the comparison x > 3 is always true. \n "
" [test.cpp:3]: (style) Redundant condition: If x == 4, the comparison x < 5 is always true. \n "
" [test.cpp:4]: (style) Redundant condition: If x == 4, the comparison x >= 3 is always true. \n "
" [test.cpp:5]: (style) Redundant condition: If x == 4, the comparison x <= 5 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x, bool& b) { \n "
" b = x > 5 || x != 1; \n "
" c = x < 1 || x != 3; \n "
" d = x >= 5 || x != 1; \n "
" e = x <= 1 || x != 3; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If x > 5, the comparison x != 1 is always true. \n "
" [test.cpp:3]: (style) Redundant condition: If x < 1, the comparison x != 3 is always true. \n "
" [test.cpp:4]: (style) Redundant condition: If x >= 5, the comparison x != 1 is always true. \n "
" [test.cpp:5]: (style) Redundant condition: If x <= 1, the comparison x != 3 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x, bool& b) { \n "
" b = x > 6 && x > 5; \n "
" c = x > 5 || x > 6; \n "
" d = x < 6 && x < 5; \n "
" e = x < 5 || x < 6; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If x > 6, the comparison x > 5 is always true. \n "
" [test.cpp:3]: (style) Redundant condition: If x > 6, the comparison x > 5 is always true. \n "
" [test.cpp:4]: (style) Redundant condition: If x < 5, the comparison x < 6 is always true. \n "
" [test.cpp:5]: (style) Redundant condition: If x < 5, the comparison x < 6 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void incorrectLogicOp_condSwapping ( ) {
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check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x < 1 && x > 3) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1 && x > 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (1 > x && x > 3) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1 && x > 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x < 1 && 3 < x) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1 && x > 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (1 > x && 3 < x) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x < 1 && x > 3. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 3 && x < 1) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x > 3 && x < 1. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (3 < x && x < 1) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x > 3 && x < 1. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (x > 3 && 1 > x) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x > 3 && x < 1. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int x) { \n "
" if (3 < x && 1 > x) \n "
" a++; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Logical conjunction always evaluates to false: x > 3 && x < 1. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void modulo ( ) {
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check ( " bool f(bool& b1, bool& b2, bool& b3) { \n "
" b1 = a % 5 == 4; \n "
" b2 = a % c == 100000; \n "
" b3 = a % 5 == c; \n "
" return a % 5 == 5-p; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " bool f(bool& b1, bool& b2, bool& b3, bool& b4, bool& b5) { \n "
" b1 = a % 5 < 5; \n "
" b2 = a % 5 <= 5; \n "
" b3 = a % 5 == 5; \n "
" b4 = a % 5 != 5; \n "
" b5 = a % 5 >= 5; \n "
" return a % 5 > 5; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Comparison of modulo result is predetermined, because it is always less than 5. \n "
" [test.cpp:3]: (warning) Comparison of modulo result is predetermined, because it is always less than 5. \n "
" [test.cpp:4]: (warning) Comparison of modulo result is predetermined, because it is always less than 5. \n "
" [test.cpp:5]: (warning) Comparison of modulo result is predetermined, because it is always less than 5. \n "
" [test.cpp:6]: (warning) Comparison of modulo result is predetermined, because it is always less than 5. \n "
" [test.cpp:7]: (warning) Comparison of modulo result is predetermined, because it is always less than 5. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(bool& b1, bool& b2) { \n "
" b1 = bar() % 5 < 889; \n "
" if(x[593] % 5 <= 5) \n "
" b2 = x.a % 5 == 5; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (warning) Comparison of modulo result is predetermined, because it is always less than 5. \n "
" [test.cpp:3]: (warning) Comparison of modulo result is predetermined, because it is always less than 5. \n "
" [test.cpp:4]: (warning) Comparison of modulo result is predetermined, because it is always less than 5. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (a % 2 + b % 2 == 2) \n "
" foo(); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void oppositeInnerCondition ( ) {
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check ( " void foo(int a, int b) { \n "
" if(a==b) \n "
" if(a!=b) \n "
" cout << a; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (warning) Opposite conditions in nested 'if' blocks lead to a dead code block. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int a, int b) { \n "
" if(a==b) \n "
" if(b!=a) \n "
" cout << a; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (warning) Opposite conditions in nested 'if' blocks lead to a dead code block. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int a) { \n "
" if(a >= 50) { \n "
" if(a < 50) \n "
" cout << a; \n "
" else \n "
" cout << 100; \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (warning) Opposite conditions in nested 'if' blocks lead to a dead code block. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// #4186
check ( " void foo(int a) { \n "
" if(a >= 50) { \n "
" if(a > 50) \n "
" cout << a; \n "
" else \n "
" cout << 100; \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// 4170
check ( " class foo { \n "
" void bar() { \n "
" if (tok == '(') { \n "
" next(); \n "
" if (tok == ',') { \n "
" next(); \n "
" if (tok != ',') { \n "
" op->reg2 = asm_parse_reg(); \n "
" } \n "
" skip(','); \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" void next(); \n "
" const char *tok; \n "
" }; " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int i) \n "
" { \n "
" if(i > 5) { \n "
" i = bar(); \n "
" if(i < 5) { \n "
" cout << a; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int& i) { \n "
" i=6; \n "
" } \n "
" void bar(int i) { \n "
" if(i>5) { \n "
" foo(i); \n "
" if(i<5) { \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int& i); \n "
" void bar() { \n "
" int i; i = func(); \n "
" if(i>5) { \n "
" foo(i); \n "
" if(i<5) { \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int i); \n "
" void bar(int i) { \n "
" if(i>5) { \n "
" foo(i); \n "
" if(i<5) { \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3] -> [test.cpp:5]: (warning) Opposite conditions in nested 'if' blocks lead to a dead code block. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int i); \n "
" void bar() { \n "
" int i; i = func(); \n "
" if(i>5) { \n "
" foo(i); \n "
" if(i<5) { \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4] -> [test.cpp:6]: (warning) Opposite conditions in nested 'if' blocks lead to a dead code block. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// see linux revision 1f80c0cc
check ( " int generic_write_sync(int,int,int); \n "
" \n "
" void cifs_writev(int i) { \n "
" int rc = __generic_file_aio_write(); \n "
" if (rc > 0){ \n "
" err = generic_write_sync(file, iocb->ki_pos - rc, rc); \n "
" if(rc < 0) { \n " // <- condition is always false
" err = rc; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:5] -> [test.cpp:7]: (warning) Opposite conditions in nested 'if' blocks lead to a dead code block. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(struct ABC *abc) { \n "
" struct AB *ab = abc->ab; \n "
" if (ab->a == 123){ \n "
" do_something(abc); \n " // might change ab->a
" if (ab->a != 123) { \n "
" err = rc; \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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{
// #6095 - calling member function that might change the state
check ( " void f() { \n "
" const Fred fred; \n " // <- fred is const, warn
" if (fred.isValid()) { \n "
" fred.dostuff(); \n "
" if (!fred.isValid()) {} \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3] -> [test.cpp:5]: (warning) Opposite conditions in nested 'if' blocks lead to a dead code block. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " class Fred { public: void dostuff() const; }; \n "
" void f() { \n "
" Fred fred; \n "
" if (fred.isValid()) { \n "
" fred.dostuff(); \n " // <- dostuff() is const, warn
" if (!fred.isValid()) {} \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4] -> [test.cpp:6]: (warning) Opposite conditions in nested 'if' blocks lead to a dead code block. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" Fred fred; \n "
" if (fred.isValid()) { \n "
" fred.dostuff(); \n "
" if (!fred.isValid()) {} \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// #6385 "crash in Variable::getFlag()"
check ( " class TranslationHandler { \n "
" QTranslator *mTranslator; \n "
" void SetLanguage() { \n "
" if (mTranslator) { \n "
" qApp->removeTranslator(mTranslator); \n "
" } \n "
" } \n "
" }; " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ; // just don't crash...
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}
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// #5731 - fp when undeclared variable is used
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (x == -1){ \n "
" x = do_something(); \n "
" if (x != -1) {} \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// #5750 - another fp when undeclared variable is used
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (r < w){ \n "
" r += 3; \n "
" if (r > w) {} \n "
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" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
// #6574 - another fp when undeclared variable is used
check ( " void foo() { \n "
" if(i) { \n "
" i++; \n "
" if(!i) {} \n "
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" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// #6313 - false postive: opposite conditions in nested if blocks when condition changed
check ( " void Foo::Bar() { \n "
" if(var){ \n "
" --var; \n "
" if(!var){} \n "
" else {} \n "
" } \n "
" } \n " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// #5874 - array
check ( " void testOppositeConditions2() { \n "
" int array[2] = { 0, 0 }; \n "
" if (array[0] < 2) { \n "
" array[0] += 5; \n "
" if (array[0] > 2) {} \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// #6227 - FP caused by simplifications of casts and known variables
check ( " void foo(A *a) { \n "
" if(a) { \n "
" B *b = dynamic_cast<B*>(a); \n "
" if(!b) {} \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void foo(int a) { \n "
" if(a) { \n "
" int b = a; \n "
" if(!b) {} \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS ( " error " , " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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// clarify conditions with = and comparison
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void clarifyCondition1 ( ) {
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check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (x = b() < 0) {} \n " // don't simplify and verify this code
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Suspicious condition (assignment + comparison); Clarify expression with parentheses. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(int i) { \n "
" for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" x = a<int>(); if (x) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (x = b < 0 ? 1 : 2) {} \n " // don't simplify and verify this code
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f() { \n "
" int y = rand(), z = rand(); \n "
" if (y || (!y && z)); \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (style) Redundant condition: !y. 'A && (!A || B)' is equivalent to 'A || B' \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" int y = rand(), z = rand(); \n "
" if (y || !y && z); \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (style) Redundant condition: !y. 'A && (!A || B)' is equivalent to 'A || B' \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (!a || a && b) {} \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: a. 'A && (!A || B)' is equivalent to 'A || B' \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (!tok->next()->function() || \n "
" (tok->next()->function() && tok->next()->function()->isConstructor())); \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: tok.next().function(). 'A && (!A || B)' is equivalent to 'A || B' \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (!tok->next()->function() || \n "
" (!tok->next()->function() && tok->next()->function()->isConstructor())); \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (!tok->next()->function() || \n "
" (!tok2->next()->function() && tok->next()->function()->isConstructor())); \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (!tok->next(1)->function(1) || \n "
" (tok->next(1)->function(1) && tok->next(1)->function(1)->isConstructor())); \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: tok.next(1).function(1). 'A && (!A || B)' is equivalent to 'A || B' \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (!tok->next()->function(1) || \n "
" (tok->next()->function(2) && tok->next()->function()->isConstructor())); \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" int y = rand(), z = rand(); \n "
" if (y==0 || y!=0 && z); \n "
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:3]: (style) Redundant condition: y!=0. 'A && (!A || B)' is equivalent to 'A || B' \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (x>0 || (x<0 && y)) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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// clarify conditions with bitwise operator and comparison
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void clarifyCondition2 ( ) {
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check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (x & 3 == 2) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Suspicious condition (bitwise operator + comparison); Clarify expression with parentheses. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (a & fred1.x == fred2.y) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Suspicious condition (bitwise operator + comparison); Clarify expression with parentheses. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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// clarify condition that uses ! operator and then bitwise operator
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void clarifyCondition3 ( ) {
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check ( " void f(int w) { \n "
" if(!w & 0x8000) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Boolean result is used in bitwise operation. Clarify expression with parentheses. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (x == foo() & 2) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Boolean result is used in bitwise operation. Clarify expression with parentheses. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f(std::list<int> &ints) { } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { A<x &> a; } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f() { a(x<y|z,0); } " , " test.c " ) ; // filename is c => there are never templates
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.c:1]: (style) Boolean result is used in bitwise operation. Clarify expression with parentheses. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " class A<B&,C>; " , " test.cpp " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
check ( " void f() { \n "
" if (result != (char *)&inline_result) { } \n " // don't simplify and verify cast
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" } " ) ;
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void clarifyCondition4 ( ) { // ticket #3110
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check ( " typedef double SomeType; \n "
" typedef std::pair<std::string,SomeType> PairType; \n "
" struct S \n "
" { \n "
" bool operator() \n "
" ( PairType const & left \n "
" , PairType const & right) const \n "
" { \n "
" return left.first < right.first; \n "
" } \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void clarifyCondition5 ( ) { // ticket #3609 (using | in template instantiation)
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check ( " CWinTraits<WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE>::GetWndStyle(0); " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void clarifyCondition6 ( ) {
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check ( " template<class Y> \n "
" SharedPtr& operator=( SharedPtr<Y> const & r ) { \n "
" px = r.px; \n "
" return *this; \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void testBug5895 ( ) {
check ( " void png_parse(uint64_t init, int buf_size) { \n "
" if (init == 0x89504e470d0a1a0a || init == 0x8a4d4e470d0a1a0a) \n "
" ; \n "
" } " ) ;
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# ifdef _MSC_VER
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ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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# else
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TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , " [test.cpp:2]: (style) Redundant condition: If init == 9894494448401390090, the comparison init == 9965707617509186058 is always true. \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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# endif
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}
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void testBug5309 ( ) {
check ( " extern uint64_t value; \n "
" void foo() { \n "
" if( ( value >= 0x7ff0000000000001ULL ) \n "
" && ( value <= 0x7fffffffffffffffULL ) ); \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
}
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void alwaysTrue ( ) {
check ( " void f() { \n " // #4842
" int x = 0; \n "
" if (a) { return; } \n " // <- this is just here to fool simplifyKnownVariabels
" if (!x) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " [test.cpp:4]: (style) Condition !x is always true \n " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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// Avoid FP when condition comes from macro
check ( " void f() { \n "
" int x = 0; \n "
" if (a) { return; } \n " // <- this is just here to fool simplifyKnownVariabels
" if ($!x) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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check ( " void f() { \n "
" int x = 0; \n "
" if (a) { return; } \n " // <- this is just here to fool simplifyKnownVariabels
" if ($x != $0) {} \n "
" } " ) ;
ASSERT_EQUALS ( " " , errout . str ( ) ) ;
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}
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} ;
REGISTER_TEST ( TestCondition )