cppcheck/lib/checktype.h

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/*
* Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2023 Cppcheck team.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef checktypeH
#define checktypeH
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "check.h"
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#include "config.h"
#include "tokenize.h"
#include "vfvalue.h"
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#include <list>
#include <string>
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class ErrorLogger;
class Settings;
class Token;
class ValueType;
/// @addtogroup Checks
/// @{
/** @brief Various small checks */
class CPPCHECKLIB CheckType : public Check {
public:
/** @brief This constructor is used when registering the CheckClass */
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CheckType() : Check(myName()) {}
/** @brief This constructor is used when running checks. */
CheckType(const Tokenizer *tokenizer, const Settings *settings, ErrorLogger *errorLogger)
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: Check(myName(), tokenizer, settings, errorLogger) {}
/** @brief Run checks against the normal token list */
void runChecks(const Tokenizer &tokenizer, ErrorLogger *errorLogger) override {
// These are not "simplified" because casts can't be ignored
CheckType checkType(&tokenizer, tokenizer.getSettings(), errorLogger);
checkType.checkTooBigBitwiseShift();
checkType.checkIntegerOverflow();
checkType.checkSignConversion();
checkType.checkLongCast();
checkType.checkFloatToIntegerOverflow();
}
/** @brief %Check for bitwise shift with too big right operand */
void checkTooBigBitwiseShift();
/** @brief %Check for integer overflow */
void checkIntegerOverflow();
/** @brief %Check for dangerous sign conversion */
void checkSignConversion();
/** @brief %Check for implicit long cast of int result */
void checkLongCast();
/** @brief %Check for float to integer overflow */
void checkFloatToIntegerOverflow();
void checkFloatToIntegerOverflow(const Token *tok, const ValueType *vtint, const ValueType *vtfloat, const std::list<ValueFlow::Value> &floatValues);
private:
// Error messages..
void tooBigBitwiseShiftError(const Token *tok, int lhsbits, const ValueFlow::Value &rhsbits);
void tooBigSignedBitwiseShiftError(const Token *tok, int lhsbits, const ValueFlow::Value &rhsbits);
void integerOverflowError(const Token *tok, const ValueFlow::Value &value);
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void signConversionError(const Token *tok, const ValueFlow::Value *negativeValue, const bool constvalue);
void longCastAssignError(const Token *tok, const ValueType* src = nullptr, const ValueType* tgt = nullptr);
void longCastReturnError(const Token *tok, const ValueType* src = nullptr, const ValueType* tgt = nullptr);
void floatToIntegerOverflowError(const Token *tok, const ValueFlow::Value &value);
void getErrorMessages(ErrorLogger *errorLogger, const Settings *settings) const override {
CheckType c(nullptr, settings, errorLogger);
c.tooBigBitwiseShiftError(nullptr, 32, ValueFlow::Value(64));
c.tooBigSignedBitwiseShiftError(nullptr, 31, ValueFlow::Value(31));
c.integerOverflowError(nullptr, ValueFlow::Value(1LL<<32));
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c.signConversionError(nullptr, nullptr, false);
c.longCastAssignError(nullptr);
c.longCastReturnError(nullptr);
ValueFlow::Value f;
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f.valueType = ValueFlow::Value::ValueType::FLOAT;
f.floatValue = 1E100;
c.floatToIntegerOverflowError(nullptr, f);
}
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static std::string myName() {
return "Type";
}
std::string classInfo() const override {
return "Type checks\n"
"- bitwise shift by too many bits (only enabled when --platform is used)\n"
"- signed integer overflow (only enabled when --platform is used)\n"
"- dangerous sign conversion, when signed value can be negative\n"
"- possible loss of information when assigning int result to long variable\n"
"- possible loss of information when returning int result as long return value\n"
"- float conversion overflow\n";
}
};
/// @}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#endif // checktypeH