cppcheck/lib/preprocessor.cpp

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/*
* Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2016 Cppcheck team.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "preprocessor.h"
#include "path.h"
#include "errorlogger.h"
#include "settings.h"
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#include "simplecpp.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <sstream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cctype>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
/**
* Remove heading and trailing whitespaces from the input parameter.
* If string is all spaces/tabs, return empty string.
* @param s The string to trim.
*/
static std::string trim(const std::string& s)
{
const std::string::size_type beg = s.find_first_not_of(" \t");
if (beg == std::string::npos)
return "";
const std::string::size_type end = s.find_last_not_of(" \t");
return s.substr(beg, end - beg + 1);
}
Directive::Directive(const std::string &_file, const int _linenr, const std::string &_str):
file(_file),
linenr(_linenr),
str(_str)
{
str = trim(str);
}
bool Preprocessor::missingIncludeFlag;
bool Preprocessor::missingSystemIncludeFlag;
char Preprocessor::macroChar = char(1);
Preprocessor::Preprocessor(Settings& settings, ErrorLogger *errorLogger) : _settings(settings), _errorLogger(errorLogger)
{
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}
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Preprocessor::~Preprocessor()
{
for (std::map<std::string, simplecpp::TokenList *>::iterator it = tokenlists.begin(); it != tokenlists.end(); ++it)
delete it->second;
}
static void inlineSuppressions(const simplecpp::TokenList &tokens, Settings &_settings)
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{
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std::list<std::string> suppressionIDs;
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for (const simplecpp::Token *tok = tokens.cfront(); tok; tok = tok->next) {
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if (tok->comment) {
std::istringstream iss(tok->str.substr(2));
std::string word;
iss >> word;
if (word != "cppcheck-suppress")
continue;
iss >> word;
if (iss)
suppressionIDs.push_back(word);
continue;
}
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if (suppressionIDs.empty())
continue;
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// Relative filename
std::string relativeFilename(tok->location.file());
if (_settings.relativePaths) {
for (std::size_t j = 0U; j < _settings.basePaths.size(); ++j) {
const std::string bp = _settings.basePaths[j] + "/";
if (relativeFilename.compare(0,bp.size(),bp)==0) {
relativeFilename = relativeFilename.substr(bp.size());
}
}
}
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// Add the suppressions.
for (std::list<std::string>::const_iterator it = suppressionIDs.begin(); it != suppressionIDs.end(); ++it) {
_settings.nomsg.addSuppression(*it, relativeFilename, tok->location.line);
}
suppressionIDs.clear();
}
}
void Preprocessor::inlineSuppressions(const simplecpp::TokenList &tokens)
{
if (!_settings.inlineSuppressions)
return;
::inlineSuppressions(tokens, _settings);
for (std::map<std::string,simplecpp::TokenList*>::const_iterator it = tokenlists.begin(); it != tokenlists.end(); ++it) {
if (it->second)
::inlineSuppressions(*it->second, _settings);
}
}
void Preprocessor::setDirectives(const simplecpp::TokenList &tokens1)
{
// directive list..
directives.clear();
std::list<const simplecpp::TokenList *> list;
list.push_back(&tokens1);
for (std::map<std::string, simplecpp::TokenList *>::const_iterator it = tokenlists.begin(); it != tokenlists.end(); ++it) {
list.push_back(it->second);
}
for (std::list<const simplecpp::TokenList *>::const_iterator it = list.begin(); it != list.end(); ++it) {
for (const simplecpp::Token *tok = (*it)->cfront(); tok; tok = tok ? tok->next : nullptr) {
if ((tok->op != '#') || (tok->previous && tok->previous->location.line == tok->location.line))
continue;
if (tok->next && tok->next->str == "endfile")
continue;
Directive directive(tok->location.file(), tok->location.line, "");
for (const simplecpp::Token *tok2 = tok; tok2 && tok2->location.line == directive.linenr; tok2 = tok2->next) {
if (tok2->comment)
continue;
if (!directive.str.empty() && (tok2->location.col > tok2->previous->location.col + tok2->previous->str.size()))
directive.str += ' ';
if (directive.str == "#" && tok2->str == "file")
directive.str += "include";
else
directive.str += tok2->str;
}
directives.push_back(directive);
}
}
}
static bool sameline(const simplecpp::Token *tok1, const simplecpp::Token *tok2)
{
return tok1 && tok2 && tok1->location.sameline(tok2->location);
}
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static std::string readcondition(const simplecpp::Token *iftok, const std::set<std::string> &defined)
{
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const simplecpp::Token *cond = iftok->next;
if (!sameline(iftok,cond))
return "";
const simplecpp::Token *next1 = cond->next;
const simplecpp::Token *next2 = next1 ? next1->next : nullptr;
const simplecpp::Token *next3 = next2 ? next2->next : nullptr;
unsigned int len = 1;
if (sameline(iftok,next1))
len = 2;
if (sameline(iftok,next2))
len = 3;
if (sameline(iftok,next3))
len = 4;
if (len == 1 && cond->str == "0")
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return "0";
if (len == 1 && cond->name) {
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if (defined.find(cond->str) == defined.end())
return cond->str;
}
if (len == 3 && cond->op == '(' && next1->name && next2->op == ')') {
if (defined.find(next1->str) == defined.end())
return next1->str;
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}
if (len == 3 && cond->name && next1->str == "==" && next2->number) {
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if (defined.find(cond->str) == defined.end())
return cond->str + '=' + cond->next->next->str;
}
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std::set<std::string> configset;
for (; sameline(iftok,cond); cond = cond->next) {
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if (cond->op == '!')
break;
if (cond->str != "defined")
continue;
const simplecpp::Token *dtok = cond->next;
if (!dtok)
break;
if (dtok->op == '(')
dtok = dtok->next;
if (sameline(iftok,dtok) && dtok->name && defined.find(dtok->str) == defined.end())
configset.insert(dtok->str);
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}
std::string cfg;
for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator it = configset.begin(); it != configset.end(); ++it) {
if (!cfg.empty())
cfg += ';';
cfg += *it;
}
return cfg;
}
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static std::string cfg(const std::vector<std::string> &configs)
{
std::set<std::string> configs2(configs.begin(), configs.end());
std::string ret;
for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator it = configs2.begin(); it != configs2.end(); ++it) {
if (it->empty())
continue;
if (*it == "0")
return "";
if (!ret.empty())
ret += ';';
ret += *it;
}
return ret;
}
static void getConfigs(const simplecpp::TokenList &tokens, std::set<std::string> &defined, const std::set<std::string> &undefined, std::set<std::string> &ret)
{
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std::vector<std::string> configs_if;
std::vector<std::string> configs_ifndef;
for (const simplecpp::Token *tok = tokens.cfront(); tok; tok = tok->next) {
if (tok->op != '#' || sameline(tok->previous, tok))
continue;
const simplecpp::Token *cmdtok = tok->next;
if (!sameline(tok, cmdtok))
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continue;
if (cmdtok->str == "ifdef" || cmdtok->str == "ifndef" || cmdtok->str == "if") {
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std::string config;
if (cmdtok->str == "ifdef" || cmdtok->str == "ifndef") {
const simplecpp::Token *expr1 = cmdtok->next;
if (sameline(tok,expr1) && expr1->name && !sameline(tok,expr1->next))
config = expr1->str;
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if (defined.find(config) != defined.end())
config.clear();
} else if (cmdtok->str == "if") {
config = readcondition(cmdtok, defined);
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}
if (undefined.find(config) != undefined.end())
config.clear();
configs_if.push_back((cmdtok->str == "ifndef") ? std::string() : config);
configs_ifndef.push_back((cmdtok->str == "ifndef") ? config : std::string());
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ret.insert(cfg(configs_if));
} else if (cmdtok->str == "elif") {
if (!configs_if.empty())
configs_if.pop_back();
std::string config = readcondition(cmdtok, defined);
if (undefined.find(config) != undefined.end())
config.clear();
configs_if.push_back(config);
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ret.insert(cfg(configs_if));
} else if (cmdtok->str == "else") {
if (!configs_if.empty())
configs_if.pop_back();
if (!configs_ifndef.empty()) {
configs_if.push_back(configs_ifndef.back());
ret.insert(cfg(configs_if));
}
} else if (cmdtok->str == "endif" && !sameline(tok, cmdtok->next)) {
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if (!configs_if.empty())
configs_if.pop_back();
if (!configs_ifndef.empty())
configs_ifndef.pop_back();
} else if (cmdtok->str == "define" && sameline(tok, cmdtok->next) && cmdtok->next->name) {
defined.insert(cmdtok->next->str);
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}
}
}
std::set<std::string> Preprocessor::getConfigs(const simplecpp::TokenList &tokens) const
{
std::set<std::string> ret;
ret.insert("");
if (!tokens.cfront())
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return ret;
std::set<std::string> defined;
defined.insert("__cplusplus");
::getConfigs(tokens, defined, _settings.userUndefs, ret);
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for (std::map<std::string, simplecpp::TokenList*>::const_iterator it = tokenlists.begin(); it != tokenlists.end(); ++it)
::getConfigs(*(it->second), defined, _settings.userUndefs, ret);
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return ret;
}
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void Preprocessor::preprocess(std::istream &istr, std::map<std::string, std::string> &result, const std::string &filename, const std::list<std::string> &includePaths)
{
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(void)includePaths;
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simplecpp::OutputList outputList;
std::vector<std::string> files;
const simplecpp::TokenList tokens1(istr, files, filename, &outputList);
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const std::set<std::string> configs = getConfigs(tokens1);
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for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator it = configs.begin(); it != configs.end(); ++it) {
if (_settings.userUndefs.find(*it) == _settings.userUndefs.end()) {
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result[ *it ] = getcode(tokens1, *it, files, false);
}
}
}
std::string Preprocessor::removeSpaceNearNL(const std::string &str)
{
std::string tmp;
char prev = '\n'; // treat start of file as newline
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); i++) {
if (str[i] == ' ' &&
(prev == '\n' ||
i + 1 >= str.size() || // treat end of file as newline
str[i+1] == '\n'
)
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) {
// Ignore space that has new line in either side of it
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} else {
tmp.append(1, str[i]);
prev = str[i];
}
}
return tmp;
}
void Preprocessor::preprocessWhitespaces(std::string &processedFile)
{
// Replace all tabs with spaces..
std::replace(processedFile.begin(), processedFile.end(), '\t', ' ');
// Remove space characters that are after or before new line character
processedFile = removeSpaceNearNL(processedFile);
}
void Preprocessor::preprocess(std::istream &srcCodeStream, std::string &processedFile, std::list<std::string> &resultConfigurations, const std::string &filename, const std::list<std::string> &includePaths)
{
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(void)includePaths;
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if (file0.empty())
file0 = filename;
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simplecpp::OutputList outputList;
std::vector<std::string> files;
const simplecpp::TokenList tokens1(srcCodeStream, files, filename, &outputList);
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const std::set<std::string> configs = getConfigs(tokens1);
for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator it = configs.begin(); it != configs.end(); ++it)
resultConfigurations.push_back(*it);
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processedFile = tokens1.stringify();
}
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static void splitcfg(const std::string &cfg, std::list<std::string> &defines, const std::string &defaultValue)
{
for (std::string::size_type pos1 = 0U; pos1 < cfg.size();) {
const std::string::size_type pos2 = cfg.find(";",pos1);
std::string def = (pos2 == std::string::npos) ? cfg.substr(pos1) : cfg.substr(pos1, pos2 - pos1);
if (!defaultValue.empty() && def.find("=") == std::string::npos)
def += '=' + defaultValue;
defines.push_back(def);
pos1 = (pos2 == std::string::npos) ? pos2 : pos2 + 1U;
}
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}
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void Preprocessor::loadFiles(const simplecpp::TokenList &rawtokens, std::vector<std::string> &files)
{
const std::string filename(files[0]);
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// Create a map for the cfg for faster access to defines
simplecpp::DUI dui;
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splitcfg(_settings.userDefines, dui.defines, "1");
for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = _settings.library.defines.begin(); it != _settings.library.defines.end(); ++it) {
if (it->compare(0,8,"#define ")!=0)
continue;
std::string s = it->substr(8);
std::string::size_type pos = s.find_first_of(" (");
if (pos == std::string::npos) {
dui.defines.push_back(s);
continue;
}
if (s[pos] == ' ') {
s[pos] = '=';
} else {
s[s.find(")")+1] = '=';
}
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dui.defines.push_back(s);
}
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if (Path::isCPP(filename))
dui.defines.push_back("__cplusplus");
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dui.undefined = _settings.userUndefs;
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dui.includePaths = _settings.includePaths;
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simplecpp::OutputList outputList;
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tokenlists = simplecpp::load(rawtokens, files, dui, &outputList);
}
void Preprocessor::removeComments()
{
for (std::map<std::string, simplecpp::TokenList*>::iterator it = tokenlists.begin(); it != tokenlists.end(); ++it) {
if (it->second)
it->second->removeComments();
}
}
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void Preprocessor::setPlatformInfo(simplecpp::TokenList *tokens) const
{
tokens->sizeOfType["bool"] = _settings.sizeof_bool;
tokens->sizeOfType["short"] = _settings.sizeof_short;
tokens->sizeOfType["int"] = _settings.sizeof_int;
tokens->sizeOfType["long"] = _settings.sizeof_long;
tokens->sizeOfType["long long"] = _settings.sizeof_long_long;
tokens->sizeOfType["float"] = _settings.sizeof_float;
tokens->sizeOfType["double"] = _settings.sizeof_double;
tokens->sizeOfType["long double"] = _settings.sizeof_long_double;
tokens->sizeOfType["bool *"] = _settings.sizeof_pointer;
tokens->sizeOfType["short *"] = _settings.sizeof_pointer;
tokens->sizeOfType["int *"] = _settings.sizeof_pointer;
tokens->sizeOfType["long *"] = _settings.sizeof_pointer;
tokens->sizeOfType["long long *"] = _settings.sizeof_pointer;
tokens->sizeOfType["float *"] = _settings.sizeof_pointer;
tokens->sizeOfType["double *"] = _settings.sizeof_pointer;
tokens->sizeOfType["long double *"] = _settings.sizeof_pointer;
}
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std::string Preprocessor::getcode(const simplecpp::TokenList &tokens1, const std::string &cfg, std::vector<std::string> &files, const bool writeLocations)
{
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const std::string filename(files[0]);
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// Create a map for the cfg for faster access to defines
simplecpp::DUI dui;
splitcfg(_settings.userDefines, dui.defines, "1");
splitcfg(cfg, dui.defines, "");
for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = _settings.library.defines.begin(); it != _settings.library.defines.end(); ++it) {
if (it->compare(0,8,"#define ")!=0)
continue;
std::string s = it->substr(8);
std::string::size_type pos = s.find_first_of(" (");
if (pos == std::string::npos) {
dui.defines.push_back(s);
continue;
}
if (s[pos] == ' ') {
s[pos] = '=';
} else {
s[s.find(")")+1] = '=';
}
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dui.defines.push_back(s);
}
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if (Path::isCPP(filename))
dui.defines.push_back("__cplusplus");
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dui.undefined = _settings.userUndefs;
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dui.includePaths = _settings.includePaths;
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simplecpp::OutputList outputList;
std::list<simplecpp::MacroUsage> macroUsage;
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simplecpp::TokenList tokens2(files);
simplecpp::preprocess(tokens2, tokens1, files, tokenlists, dui, &outputList, &macroUsage);
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bool showerror = (!_settings.userDefines.empty() && !_settings.force);
for (simplecpp::OutputList::const_iterator it = outputList.begin(); it != outputList.end(); ++it) {
switch (it->type) {
case simplecpp::Output::ERROR:
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if (it->msg.compare(0,6,"#error")!=0 || showerror)
error(it->location.file(), it->location.line, it->msg);
return "";
case simplecpp::Output::WARNING:
break;
case simplecpp::Output::MISSING_HEADER: {
const std::string::size_type pos1 = it->msg.find_first_of("<\"");
const std::string::size_type pos2 = it->msg.find_first_of(">\"", pos1 + 1U);
if (pos1 < pos2 && pos2 != std::string::npos)
missingInclude(it->location.file(), it->location.line, it->msg.substr(pos1+1, pos2-pos1-1), it->msg[pos1] == '\"' ? UserHeader : SystemHeader);
}
break;
case simplecpp::Output::INCLUDE_NESTED_TOO_DEEPLY:
case simplecpp::Output::SYNTAX_ERROR:
error(it->location.file(), it->location.line, it->msg);
return "";
};
}
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// ensure that guessed define macros without value are not used in the code
if (!validateCfg(cfg, macroUsage))
return "";
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// assembler code locations..
std::set<simplecpp::Location> assemblerLocations;
for (std::list<Directive>::const_iterator dirIt = directives.begin(); dirIt != directives.end(); ++dirIt) {
const Directive &d1 = *dirIt;
if (d1.str.compare(0, 11, "#pragma asm") != 0)
continue;
std::list<Directive>::const_iterator dirIt2 = dirIt;
++dirIt2;
if (dirIt2 == directives.end())
continue;
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const Directive &d2 = *dirIt2;
if (d2.str.compare(0,14,"#pragma endasm") != 0 || d1.file != d2.file)
continue;
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simplecpp::Location loc(files);
loc.fileIndex = ~0U;
loc.col = 0U;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < files.size(); ++i) {
if (files[i] == d1.file) {
loc.fileIndex = i;
break;
}
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}
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for (unsigned int linenr = d1.linenr + 1U; linenr < d2.linenr; linenr++) {
loc.line = linenr;
assemblerLocations.insert(loc);
}
}
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unsigned int prevfile = 0;
unsigned int line = 1;
std::ostringstream ret;
for (const simplecpp::Token *tok = tokens2.cfront(); tok; tok = tok->next) {
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if (writeLocations && tok->location.fileIndex != prevfile) {
ret << "\n#line " << tok->location.line << " \"" << tok->location.file() << "\"\n";
prevfile = tok->location.fileIndex;
line = tok->location.line;
}
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if (tok->previous && line == tok->location.line)
ret << ' ';
bool newline = false;
while (tok->location.line > line) {
ret << '\n';
line++;
newline = true;
}
if (newline) {
simplecpp::Location loc = tok->location;
loc.col = 0U;
if (assemblerLocations.find(loc) != assemblerLocations.end()) {
ret << "asm();";
while (assemblerLocations.find(loc) != assemblerLocations.end()) {
loc.line++;
}
while (tok && tok->location.line < loc.line)
tok = tok->next;
if (!tok)
break;
while (line < tok->location.line) {
ret << '\n';
++line;
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}
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}
}
if (!tok->macro.empty())
ret << Preprocessor::macroChar;
ret << tok->str;
}
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return ret.str();
}
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std::string Preprocessor::getcode(const std::string &filedata, const std::string &cfg, const std::string &filename)
{
simplecpp::OutputList outputList;
std::vector<std::string> files;
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std::istringstream istr(filedata);
simplecpp::TokenList tokens1(istr, files, Path::simplifyPath(filename), &outputList);
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inlineSuppressions(tokens1);
tokens1.removeComments();
removeComments();
setDirectives(tokens1);
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for (simplecpp::OutputList::const_iterator it = outputList.begin(); it != outputList.end(); ++it) {
switch (it->type) {
case simplecpp::Output::ERROR:
case simplecpp::Output::INCLUDE_NESTED_TOO_DEEPLY:
case simplecpp::Output::SYNTAX_ERROR:
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error(it->location.file(), it->location.line, it->msg);
return "";
case simplecpp::Output::WARNING:
break;
case simplecpp::Output::MISSING_HEADER: {
const std::string::size_type pos1 = it->msg.find_first_of("<\"");
const std::string::size_type pos2 = it->msg.find_first_of(">\"", pos1 + 1U);
if (pos1 < pos2 && pos2 != std::string::npos)
missingInclude(it->location.file(), it->location.line, it->msg.substr(pos1+1, pos2-pos1-1), it->msg[pos1] == '\"' ? UserHeader : SystemHeader);
}
break;
};
}
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return getcode(tokens1, cfg, files, filedata.find("#file") != std::string::npos);
}
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void Preprocessor::error(const std::string &filename, unsigned int linenr, const std::string &msg)
{
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std::list<ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage::FileLocation> locationList;
if (!filename.empty()) {
ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage::FileLocation loc(filename, linenr);
locationList.push_back(loc);
}
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_errorLogger->reportErr(ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage(locationList,
file0,
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Severity::error,
msg,
"preprocessorErrorDirective",
false));
}
// Report that include is missing
void Preprocessor::missingInclude(const std::string &filename, unsigned int linenr, const std::string &header, HeaderTypes headerType)
{
const std::string fname = Path::fromNativeSeparators(filename);
if (_settings.nomsg.isSuppressed("missingInclude", fname, linenr))
return;
if (headerType == SystemHeader && _settings.nomsg.isSuppressed("missingIncludeSystem", fname, linenr))
return;
if (headerType == SystemHeader)
missingSystemIncludeFlag = true;
else
missingIncludeFlag = true;
if (_errorLogger && _settings.checkConfiguration) {
std::list<ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage::FileLocation> locationList;
if (!filename.empty()) {
ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage::FileLocation loc;
loc.line = linenr;
loc.setfile(Path::toNativeSeparators(filename));
locationList.push_back(loc);
}
ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage errmsg(locationList, file0, Severity::information,
(headerType==SystemHeader) ?
"Include file: <" + header + "> not found. Please note: Cppcheck does not need standard library headers to get proper results." :
"Include file: \"" + header + "\" not found.",
(headerType==SystemHeader) ? "missingIncludeSystem" : "missingInclude",
false);
_errorLogger->reportInfo(errmsg);
}
}
bool Preprocessor::validateCfg(const std::string &cfg, const std::list<simplecpp::MacroUsage> &macroUsageList)
{
bool ret = true;
std::list<std::string> defines;
splitcfg(cfg, defines, std::string());
for (std::list<std::string>::const_iterator defineIt = defines.begin(); defineIt != defines.end(); ++defineIt) {
if (defineIt->find("=") != std::string::npos)
continue;
const std::string macroName(defineIt->substr(0, defineIt->find("(")));
for (std::list<simplecpp::MacroUsage>::const_iterator usageIt = macroUsageList.begin(); usageIt != macroUsageList.end(); ++usageIt) {
const simplecpp::MacroUsage &mu = *usageIt;
if (mu.macroName != macroName)
continue;
bool directiveLocation = false;
for (std::list<Directive>::const_iterator dirIt = directives.begin(); dirIt != directives.end(); ++dirIt) {
if (mu.useLocation.file() == dirIt->file && mu.useLocation.line == dirIt->linenr) {
directiveLocation = true;
break;
}
}
if (!directiveLocation) {
if (_settings.isEnabled("information"))
validateCfgError(mu.useLocation.file(), mu.useLocation.line, cfg, macroName);
ret = false;
}
}
}
return ret;
}
void Preprocessor::validateCfgError(const std::string &file, const unsigned int line, const std::string &cfg, const std::string &macro)
{
const std::string id = "ConfigurationNotChecked";
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std::list<ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage::FileLocation> locationList;
ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage::FileLocation loc(file, line);
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locationList.push_back(loc);
ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage errmsg(locationList, file0, Severity::information, "Skipping configuration '" + cfg + "' since the value of '" + macro + "' is unknown. Use -D if you want to check it. You can use -U to skip it explicitly.", id, false);
_errorLogger->reportInfo(errmsg);
}
void Preprocessor::getErrorMessages(ErrorLogger *errorLogger, const Settings *settings)
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{
Settings settings2(*settings);
Preprocessor preprocessor(settings2, errorLogger);
settings2.checkConfiguration=true;
preprocessor.missingInclude("", 1, "", UserHeader);
preprocessor.missingInclude("", 1, "", SystemHeader);
preprocessor.validateCfgError("", 1, "X", "X");
preprocessor.error("", 1, "#error message"); // #error ..
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}
void Preprocessor::dump(std::ostream &out) const
{
// Create a xml directive dump.
// The idea is not that this will be readable for humans. It's a
// data dump that 3rd party tools could load and get useful info from.
std::list<Directive>::const_iterator it;
out << " <directivelist>" << std::endl;
for (it = directives.begin(); it != directives.end(); ++it) {
out << " <directive "
<< "file=\"" << it->file << "\" "
<< "linenr=\"" << it->linenr << "\" "
// str might contain characters such as '"', '<' or '>' which
// could result in invalid XML, so run it through toxml().
<< "str=\"" << ErrorLogger::toxml(it->str) << "\"/>" << std::endl;
}
out << " </directivelist>" << std::endl;
}