Fixed #3266 (False positive on dangerous usage of .c_str())
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682aae3196
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@ -1019,17 +1019,36 @@ void CheckStl::string_c_str()
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tok->next()->varId() > 0 &&
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localvar.find(tok->next()->varId()) != localvar.end()) {
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string_c_strError(tok);
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "return %var% . c_str ( ) ;") &&
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] %var% = %var% . str ( ) . c_str ( ) ;") &&
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tok->next()->varId() > 0 &&
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localvar.find(tok->next()->varId()) != localvar.end()) {
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pointers.find(tok->next()->varId()) != pointers.end()) {
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string_c_strError(tok);
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] %var% = %var% (") &&
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Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(4)->link(), ") . c_str ( ) ;") &&
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tok->next()->varId() > 0 &&
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pointers.find(tok->next()->varId()) != pointers.end() &&
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Token::findmatch(_tokenizer->tokens(), ("std :: string " + tok->strAt(3) + " (").c_str())) {
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string_c_strError(tok);
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}
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// This part is inconclusive as the return type of the function
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// might convert it to another string class implicitly.
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// TODO: As soon as the symbol database stores the return value
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// of a function, we can check if it's const char* and output a real error.
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if (!_settings->inconclusive)
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continue;
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if (Token::Match(tok, "return %var% . c_str ( ) ;") &&
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tok->next()->varId() > 0 &&
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localvar.find(tok->next()->varId()) != localvar.end()) {
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string_c_strError(tok, true);
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "return %var% . str ( ) . c_str ( ) ;") &&
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tok->next()->varId() > 0 &&
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localvar.find(tok->next()->varId()) != localvar.end()) {
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string_c_strError(tok);
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string_c_strError(tok, true);
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} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "return std :: string (") &&
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Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(4)->link(), ") . c_str ( ) ;")) {
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string_c_strError(tok);
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string_c_strError(tok, true);
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} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "return (") &&
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Token::simpleMatch(tok->next()->link(), ") . c_str ( ) ;")) {
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// Check for "+ localvar" or "+ std::string(" inside the bracket
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@ -1047,26 +1066,19 @@ void CheckStl::string_c_str()
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}
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if (is_implicit_std_string)
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string_c_strError(tok);
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] %var% = %var% . str ( ) . c_str ( ) ;") &&
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tok->next()->varId() > 0 &&
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pointers.find(tok->next()->varId()) != pointers.end()) {
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string_c_strError(tok);
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] %var% = %var% (") &&
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Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(4)->link(), ") . c_str ( ) ;") &&
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tok->next()->varId() > 0 &&
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pointers.find(tok->next()->varId()) != pointers.end() &&
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Token::findmatch(_tokenizer->tokens(), ("std :: string " + tok->strAt(3) + " (").c_str())) {
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string_c_strError(tok);
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string_c_strError(tok, true);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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void CheckStl::string_c_strError(const Token *tok)
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void CheckStl::string_c_strError(const Token* tok, bool is_inconlusive)
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{
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reportError(tok, Severity::error, "stlcstr", "Dangerous usage of c_str()");
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if (is_inconlusive)
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reportInconclusiveError(tok, Severity::error, "stlcstr", "Possible dangerous usage of c_str()");
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else
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reportError(tok, Severity::error, "stlcstr", "Dangerous usage of c_str()");
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}
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@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ public:
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/** Check for common mistakes when using the function string::c_str() */
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void string_c_str();
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void string_c_strError(const Token *tok);
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void string_c_strError(const Token *tok, bool is_inconlusive=false);
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/** @brief %Check for use and copy auto pointer */
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void checkAutoPointer();
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@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ private:
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Settings settings;
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settings.addEnabled("style");
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settings.addEnabled("performance");
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settings.inconclusive = true;
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// Tokenize..
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Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this);
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@ -1315,31 +1316,31 @@ private:
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" std::string errmsg;\n"
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" return errmsg.c_str();\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Dangerous usage of c_str()\n", errout.str());
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Possible dangerous usage of c_str()\n", errout.str());
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check("const char *get_msg() {\n"
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" std::ostringstream errmsg;\n"
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" return errmsg.str().c_str();\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Dangerous usage of c_str()\n", errout.str());
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Possible dangerous usage of c_str()\n", errout.str());
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check("const char *get_msg() {\n"
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" std::string errmsg;\n"
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" return std::string(\"ERROR: \" + errmsg).c_str();\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Dangerous usage of c_str()\n", errout.str());
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Possible dangerous usage of c_str()\n", errout.str());
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check("const char *get_msg() {\n"
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" std::string errmsg;\n"
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" return (\"ERROR: \" + errmsg).c_str();\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Dangerous usage of c_str()\n", errout.str());
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Possible dangerous usage of c_str()\n", errout.str());
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check("const char *get_msg() {\n"
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" std::string errmsg;\n"
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" return (\"ERROR: \" + std::string(\"crash me\")).c_str();\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Dangerous usage of c_str()\n", errout.str());
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Possible dangerous usage of c_str()\n", errout.str());
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check("void f() {\n"
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" std::ostringstream errmsg;\n"
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