Improved same expression check for ticket #3274
Expand the logic for the check for the same expression on both sides of the || and && operators. Now expressions can be more complex, with the "alt" variable helping to fudge operator precedence to avoid false positives.
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@ -2325,6 +2325,105 @@ void CheckOther::duplicateBranchError(const Token *tok1, const Token *tok2)
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"carefully to determine if it is correct.");
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}
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namespace {
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class Expressions {
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public:
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void endExpr() {
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const std::string &e = _expression.str();
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if (!e.empty()) {
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std::map<std::string,int>::const_iterator it = _expressions.find(e);
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if (it == _expressions.end())
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_expressions[e] = 1;
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else
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_expressions[e] += 1;
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}
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_expression.str("");
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}
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void append(const std::string &tok) {
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_expression << tok;
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}
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std::map<std::string,int> &getMap() {
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return _expressions;
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}
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private:
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std::map<std::string, int> _expressions;
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std::ostringstream _expression;
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};
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}
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void CheckOther::checkExpressionRange(const Token *start, const Token *end, const std::string &toCheck)
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{
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if (!start || !end)
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return;
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Expressions expressions;
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std::string opName;
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for (const Token *tok = start->next(); tok && tok != end; tok = tok->next()) {
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if (Token::Match(tok, toCheck.c_str())) {
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opName = tok->str();
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expressions.endExpr();
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} else {
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expressions.append(tok->str());
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}
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}
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expressions.endExpr();
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std::map<std::string,int>::const_iterator it = expressions.getMap().begin();
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for (; it != expressions.getMap().end(); ++it) {
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if (it->second > 1)
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duplicateExpressionError(start, start, opName);
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}
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}
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void CheckOther::complexDuplicateExpressionCheck(const Token *classStart,
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const std::string &toCheck,
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const std::string &alt)
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{
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std::string statementStart(",|=|return");
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if (!alt.empty())
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statementStart += "|" + alt;
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std::string statementEnd(";|,");
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if (!alt.empty())
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statementEnd += "|" + alt;
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for (const Token *tok = classStart; tok && tok != classStart->link(); tok = tok->next()) {
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if (!Token::Match(tok, toCheck.c_str()))
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continue;
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// look backward for the start of the statement
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const Token *start = 0;
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int level = 0;
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for (const Token *tok1 = tok->previous(); tok1 && tok1 != classStart; tok1 = tok1->previous()) {
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if (tok1->str() == ")")
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level++;
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else if (tok1->str() == "(")
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level--;
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if (level < 0 || Token::Match(tok1, statementStart.c_str())) {
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start = tok1;
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break;
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}
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}
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const Token *end = 0;
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level = 0;
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// look for the end of the statement
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for (const Token *tok1 = tok->next(); tok1 && tok1 != classStart->link(); tok1 = tok1->next()) {
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if (tok1->str() == ")")
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level--;
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else if (tok1->str() == "(")
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level++;
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if (level < 0 || Token::Match(tok1, statementEnd.c_str())) {
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end = tok1;
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break;
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}
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}
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checkExpressionRange(start, end, toCheck);
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}
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}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// check for the same expression on both sides of an operator
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// (x == x), (x && x), (x || x)
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@ -2345,8 +2444,11 @@ void CheckOther::checkDuplicateExpression()
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if (scope->type != Scope::eFunction)
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continue;
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complexDuplicateExpressionCheck(scope->classStart, "%oror%", "");
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complexDuplicateExpressionCheck(scope->classStart, "&&", "%oror%");
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for (const Token *tok = scope->classStart; tok && tok != scope->classStart->link(); tok = tok->next()) {
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if (Token::Match(tok, ",|=|return|(|&&|%oror% %var% &&|%oror%|==|!=|<=|>=|<|>|-|%or% %var% )|&&|%oror%|;") &&
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if (Token::Match(tok, ",|=|return|(|&&|%oror% %var% ==|!=|<=|>=|<|>|-|%or% %var% )|&&|%oror%|;") &&
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tok->strAt(1) == tok->strAt(3)) {
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// float == float and float != float are valid NaN checks
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if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "==|!=") && tok->next()->varId()) {
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@ -2358,7 +2460,7 @@ void CheckOther::checkDuplicateExpression()
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}
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duplicateExpressionError(tok->next(), tok->tokAt(3), tok->strAt(2));
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, ",|=|return|(|&&|%oror% %var% . %var% &&|%oror%|==|!=|<=|>=|<|>|-|%or% %var% . %var% )|&&|%oror%") &&
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, ",|=|return|(|&&|%oror% %var% . %var% ==|!=|<=|>=|<|>|-|%or% %var% . %var% )|&&|%oror%") &&
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tok->strAt(1) == tok->strAt(5) && tok->strAt(3) == tok->strAt(7)) {
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duplicateExpressionError(tok->next(), tok->tokAt(6), tok->strAt(4));
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}
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@ -426,6 +426,11 @@ private:
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return varname;
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}
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void checkExpressionRange(const Token *start, const Token *end, const std::string &toCheck);
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void complexDuplicateExpressionCheck(const Token *classStart,
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const std::string &toCheck,
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const std::string &alt);
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};
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/// @}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -2242,7 +2242,7 @@ private:
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" a++;\n"
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"}\n"
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);
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:2]: (style) Same expression on both sides of '&&'.\n", errout.str());
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check("void f(int x) {\n"
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" if (x == 1 && x == 3)\n"
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@ -3431,6 +3431,31 @@ private:
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" f(a,b && b);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:2]: (style) Same expression on both sides of '&&'.\n", errout.str());
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check("void foo() {\n"
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" if (x!=2 || x!=2) {}\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:2]: (style) Same expression on both sides of '||'.\n", errout.str());
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check("void foo() {\n"
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" if (x!=2 || x!=3 || x!=2) {}\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:2]: (style) Same expression on both sides of '||'.\n", errout.str());
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check("void foo() {\n"
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" if (this->bar() || this->bar()) {}\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:2]: (style) Same expression on both sides of '||'.\n", errout.str());
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check("void foo() {\n"
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" if (a && b || a && b) {}\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:2]: (style) Same expression on both sides of '||'.\n", errout.str());
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check("void foo() {\n"
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" if (a && b || b && c) {}\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void duplicateExpression2() { // ticket #2730
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