Fixed false positive #6663: Better support for loops in CheckStl::readingEmptyStlContainer()
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@ -1514,6 +1514,36 @@ void CheckStl::dereferenceInvalidIteratorError(const Token* deref, const std::st
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void CheckStl::readingEmptyStlContainer_parseUsage(const Token* tok, bool map, std::set<unsigned int>& empty, bool noerror)
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{
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// Check for various conditions for the way stl containers and variables can be used
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if (tok->strAt(1) == "=" || (tok->strAt(1) == "[" && Token::simpleMatch(tok->linkAt(1), "] ="))) {
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// Assignment (LHS)
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empty.erase(tok->varId());
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "%name% [")) {
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// Access through operator[]
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if (map) { // operator[] inserts an element, if used on a std::map
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if (!noerror && tok->strAt(-1) == "=")
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readingEmptyStlContainerError(tok);
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empty.erase(tok->varId());
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} else if (!noerror)
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readingEmptyStlContainerError(tok);
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "%name% . %type% (")) {
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// Member function call
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if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "find|at|data|c_str|back|front|empty|top|size|count")) { // These functions read from the container
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if (!noerror)
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readingEmptyStlContainerError(tok);
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} else
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empty.erase(tok->varId());
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} else if (tok->strAt(-1) == "=") {
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// Assignment (RHS)
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if (!noerror)
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readingEmptyStlContainerError(tok);
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} else {
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// Unknown usage. Assume it is initialized.
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empty.erase(tok->varId());
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}
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}
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void CheckStl::readingEmptyStlContainer()
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{
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@ -1535,14 +1565,28 @@ void CheckStl::readingEmptyStlContainer()
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if (i->type != Scope::eFunction)
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continue;
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const Token* restartTok = nullptr;
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for (const Token *tok = i->classStart->next(); tok != i->classEnd; tok = tok->next()) {
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if (Token::Match(tok, "for|while")) { // Loops and end of scope clear the sets.
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restartTok = tok->linkAt(1); // Check condition to catch looping over empty containers
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} else if (tok == restartTok || Token::Match(tok, "do|}")) {
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const Token* tok2 = tok->linkAt(1);
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if (!tok2)
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continue;
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tok2 = tok2->next();
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for (const Token* end2 = tok2->link(); tok2 && tok2 != end2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
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if (!tok2->varId())
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continue;
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const bool map = empty_map.find(tok2->varId()) != empty_map.end();
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if (!map && empty_nonmap.find(tok2->varId()) == empty_nonmap.end())
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continue;
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if (map)
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readingEmptyStlContainer_parseUsage(tok2, true, empty_map, true);
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else
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readingEmptyStlContainer_parseUsage(tok2, false, empty_nonmap, true);
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}
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "do|}")) {
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empty_map.clear();
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empty_nonmap.clear();
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restartTok = nullptr;
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}
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if (!tok->varId())
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@ -1571,39 +1615,10 @@ void CheckStl::readingEmptyStlContainer()
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if (!map && empty_nonmap.find(tok->varId()) == empty_nonmap.end())
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continue;
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// Check for various conditions for the way stl containers and variables can be used
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if (tok->strAt(1) == "=" || (tok->strAt(1) == "[" && Token::simpleMatch(tok->linkAt(1), "] ="))) {
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// Assignment (LHS)
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if (map)
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empty_map.erase(tok->varId());
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else
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empty_nonmap.erase(tok->varId());
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "%name% [")) {
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// Access through operator[]
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if (map) { // operator[] inserts an element, if used on a std::map
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if (tok->strAt(-1) == "=")
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readingEmptyStlContainerError(tok);
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empty_map.erase(tok->varId());
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} else
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readingEmptyStlContainerError(tok);
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} else if (Token::Match(tok, "%name% . %type% (")) {
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// Member function call
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if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "find|at|data|c_str|back|front|empty|top|size|count")) // These functions read from the container
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readingEmptyStlContainerError(tok);
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else if (map)
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empty_map.erase(tok->varId());
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else
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empty_nonmap.erase(tok->varId());
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} else if (tok->strAt(-1) == "=") {
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// Assignment (RHS)
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readingEmptyStlContainerError(tok);
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} else {
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// Unknown usage. Assume it is initialized.
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if (map)
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empty_map.erase(tok->varId());
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else
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empty_nonmap.erase(tok->varId());
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}
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if (map)
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readingEmptyStlContainer_parseUsage(tok, true, empty_map, false);
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else
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readingEmptyStlContainer_parseUsage(tok, false, empty_nonmap, false);
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}
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empty_map.clear();
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empty_nonmap.clear();
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@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ private:
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*/
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void eraseCheckLoop(const Token *it);
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void readingEmptyStlContainer_parseUsage(const Token* tok, bool map, std::set<unsigned int>& empty, bool noerror);
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void missingComparisonError(const Token *incrementToken1, const Token *incrementToken2);
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void string_c_strThrowError(const Token *tok);
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void string_c_strError(const Token *tok);
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@ -2671,6 +2671,14 @@ private:
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" for(int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) { cout << v[i]; }\n"
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"}", true);
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Reading from empty STL container\n", errout.str());
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// #6663
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check("void foo() {\n"
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" std::set<int> container;\n"
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" while (container.size() < 5)\n"
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" container.insert(22);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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};
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