Fixed #1094 (Improve check: unusual pointer arithmetic: 'ch+str')
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@ -811,24 +811,70 @@ void CheckOther::checkIncompleteStatement()
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// str plus char
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//
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// What is checked:
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// string = string + "xxx" + 'x'; OK
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// string = const char * + %any%; ERR
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// string = 'x' + %any%; ERR
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// string = char + %any%; ERR
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// const char * = "xxx" + %number%; OK
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//
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// where:
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// string - variable of type string
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// const char * - variable of type const char *
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// 'x' - a character literal
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// "xxx" - a string literal
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// %any% - anything (variable or literal)
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// %number% - a number (literal or variable)
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void CheckOther::strPlusChar()
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{
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bool charVars[10000] = {0};
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char strVars[10000] = {0}; // 1 - string, 2 - const char *, 3 - number (char,int,short), 0 - other
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char assignToConstChar = 0; // 1 - assigning to const char *, 2 - 'const char*'-part assigned
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for (const Token *tok = _tokenizer->tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next())
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{
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// Declaring char variable..
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if (Token::Match(tok, "char %var% [;=]"))
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if (assignToConstChar)
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{
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if (Token::Match(tok, "%var%"))
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{
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unsigned int varid = tok->varId();
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if (strVars[varid] == 2)
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{
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assignToConstChar = 2;
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}
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else if (!(tok->isNumber() || (strVars[varid] == 3)))
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{
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strPlusChar(tok);
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}
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}
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else if (Token::Match(tok, "%str%"))
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{
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assignToConstChar = 2;
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}
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else if (Token::Match(tok, ";"))
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{
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// 'const char *'-part was not found
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if (assignToConstChar != 2)
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{
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strPlusChar(tok);
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}
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assignToConstChar = 0;
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}
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else if (!(Token::Match(tok, "[+=]") || tok->isNumber()))
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{
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strPlusChar(tok);
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}
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}
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else if (Token::Match(tok, "string %var% [;=]"))
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{
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unsigned int varid = tok->next()->varId();
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if (varid > 0 && varid < 10000)
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charVars[varid] = true;
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strVars[varid] = 1;
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}
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//
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else if (Token::Match(tok, "[=(] %str% + %any%"))
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else if (Token::Match(tok, "const char * %var% [;=]"))
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{
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// char constant..
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const char *s = tok->strAt(3);
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@ -837,8 +883,29 @@ void CheckOther::strPlusChar()
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// char variable..
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unsigned int varid = tok->tokAt(3)->varId();
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if (varid > 0 && varid < 10000 && charVars[varid])
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strPlusChar(tok->next());
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if (varid > 0 && varid < 10000)
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strVars[varid] = 2;
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}
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else if (Token::Match(tok, "char|int|short %var% [;=]"))
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{
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unsigned int varid = tok->next()->varId();
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if (varid > 0 && varid < 10000)
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strVars[varid] = 3;
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}
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else if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% = %any% + %any%") &&
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(strVars[tok->varId()] == 1))
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{
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// string =
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unsigned int varidAny = tok->tokAt(2)->varId();
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// first %any% has to be a variable of type string
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if (!strVars[varidAny])
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strPlusChar(tok->tokAt(3));
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}
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else if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% = %any%") &&
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(strVars[tok->varId()] == 2))
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{
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// const char * =
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assignToConstChar = 1;
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}
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}
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}
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@ -49,9 +49,10 @@ private:
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TEST_CASE(sprintf3);
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TEST_CASE(sprintf4); // struct member
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TEST_CASE(strPlusChar1); // "/usr" + '/'
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TEST_CASE(strPlusChar2); // "/usr" + ch
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TEST_CASE(strPlusChar3); // ok: path + "/sub" + '/'
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TEST_CASE(strPlusChar1); // "/usr" + '/'
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TEST_CASE(strPlusChar2); // "/usr" + ch
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TEST_CASE(strPlusChar3); // ok : path + "/sub" + '/'; err: '/' + path + "/sub"
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TEST_CASE(strPlusChar4); // ok : <const char *> + <number>
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TEST_CASE(varScope1);
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TEST_CASE(varScope2);
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@ -423,6 +424,12 @@ private:
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" const char *p = \"/usr\" + '/';\n"
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"}\n");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Unusual pointer arithmetic\n", errout.str());
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strPlusChar("void foo()\n"
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"{\n"
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" const char *p = '/' + \"/usr\";\n"
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"}\n");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Unusual pointer arithmetic\n", errout.str());
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}
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void strPlusChar2()
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@ -430,10 +437,23 @@ private:
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// Strange looking pointer arithmetic..
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strPlusChar("void foo()\n"
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"{\n"
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" char ch = '/';\n"
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" const char *p = \"/usr\" + ch;\n"
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" int x = 1;\n"
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" const char *p = \"/usr\" + x;\n"
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"}\n");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (error) Unusual pointer arithmetic\n", errout.str());
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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strPlusChar("void foo()\n"
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"{\n"
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" const char *p = \"/usr\" + 1;\n"
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"}\n");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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strPlusChar("void foo()\n"
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"{\n"
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" char ch = '/';\n"
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" const char *p = ch + \"/usr\";\n"
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"}\n");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void strPlusChar3()
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@ -445,9 +465,31 @@ private:
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" std::string path = temp + '/' + \"sub\" + '/';\n"
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"}\n");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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strPlusChar("void foo()\n"
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"{\n"
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" std::string path = '/' + \"sub\" + '/';\n"
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"}\n");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Unusual pointer arithmetic\n", errout.str());
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}
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void strPlusChar4()
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{
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// Strange looking pointer arithmetic..
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strPlusChar("void foo()\n"
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"{\n"
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" const char *p = \"abcd\" + 1;\n"
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"}\n");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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strPlusChar("void foo()\n"
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"{\n"
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" char ch = 1;\n"
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" const char *p = \"abcd\";\n"
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" const char *s = ch + p;\n"
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"}\n");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void varScope(const char code[])
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{
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