Uninitialized member variables : Don't give false positives for private constructors
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@ -309,36 +309,79 @@ void CheckClass::ClassChecking_VarList_Initialize(const TOKEN *tok1, const TOKEN
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void CheckClass::CheckConstructors()
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{
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const char pattern_class[] = "class %var% {";
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// Locate class
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const char *pattern_classname[] = {"class","","{",NULL};
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const TOKEN *tok1 = TOKEN::findtoken(_tokenizer->tokens(), pattern_classname);
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const TOKEN *tok1 = TOKEN::findmatch( _tokenizer->tokens(), pattern_class );
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while (tok1)
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{
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const char *classname = tok1->next->aaaa();
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if ( !(tok1->next->isName()) )
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const char *className[2];
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className[0] = tok1->strAt( 1 );
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className[1] = 0;
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// TODO: handling of private constructors should be improved.
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bool hasPrivateConstructor = false;
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{
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tok1 = TOKEN::findtoken( tok1->next, pattern_classname );
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int indentlevel = 0;
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bool isPrivate = true;
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for ( const TOKEN *tok = tok1; tok; tok = tok->next )
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{
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// Indentation
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if ( tok->str() == "{" )
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++indentlevel;
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else if ( tok->str() == "}" )
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{
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--indentlevel;
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if (indentlevel <= 0)
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break;
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}
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// Parse class contents (indentlevel == 1)..
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if ( indentlevel == 1 )
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{
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// What section are we in.. private/non-private
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if ( tok->str() == "private:" )
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isPrivate = true;
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else if ( tok->str() == "protected:" || tok->str() == "public:" )
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isPrivate = false;
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// Is there a private constructor?
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else if ( isPrivate && TOKEN::Match(tok, "%var1% (", className) )
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{
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hasPrivateConstructor = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if ( hasPrivateConstructor )
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{
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// TODO: Handle private constructors.
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// Right now to avoid false positives I just bail out
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tok1 = TOKEN::findmatch( tok1->next, pattern_class );
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continue;
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}
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// Are there a class constructor?
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const char *constructor_pattern[] = {"","clKalle","(",NULL};
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constructor_pattern[1] = classname;
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const TOKEN *constructor_token = TOKEN::findtoken( _tokenizer->tokens(), constructor_pattern );
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while ( constructor_token && constructor_token->aaaa0() == '~' )
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constructor_token = TOKEN::findtoken( constructor_token->next, constructor_pattern );
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const TOKEN *constructor_token = TOKEN::findmatch( tok1, "%any% %var1% (", className );
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while ( TOKEN::Match( constructor_token, "~" ) )
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constructor_token = TOKEN::findmatch( constructor_token->next, "%any% %var1% (", className );
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// There are no constructor.
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if ( ! constructor_token )
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{
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// There's no class constructor
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// If "--style" has been given, give a warning
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if ( _settings._checkCodingStyle )
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{
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// Check that all member variables are initialized..
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// If the class has member variables there should be an constructor
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struct VAR *varlist = ClassChecking_GetVarList(tok1);
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if ( varlist )
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{
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std::ostringstream ostr;
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ostr << _tokenizer->fileLine(tok1);
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ostr << " The class '" << classname << "' has no constructor";
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ostr << " The class '" << className[0] << "' has no constructor";
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_errorLogger->reportErr(ostr.str());
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}
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// Delete the varlist..
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@ -350,7 +393,7 @@ void CheckClass::CheckConstructors()
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}
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}
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tok1 = TOKEN::findtoken( tok1->next, pattern_classname );
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tok1 = TOKEN::findmatch( tok1->next, pattern_class );
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continue;
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}
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@ -358,26 +401,25 @@ void CheckClass::CheckConstructors()
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struct VAR *varlist = ClassChecking_GetVarList(tok1);
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int indentlevel = 0;
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constructor_token = FindClassFunction( tok1, classname, classname, indentlevel );
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constructor_token = FindClassFunction( tok1, className[0], className[0], indentlevel );
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std::list<std::string> callstack;
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ClassChecking_VarList_Initialize(tok1, constructor_token, varlist, classname, callstack);
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ClassChecking_VarList_Initialize(tok1, constructor_token, varlist, className[0], callstack);
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while ( constructor_token )
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{
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// Check if any variables are uninitialized
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for (struct VAR *var = varlist; var; var = var->next)
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{
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// Is it a static member variable?
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const char *pattern[] = {"","::","","=",NULL};
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pattern[0] = classname;
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pattern[2] = var->name;
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if (TOKEN::findtoken(_tokenizer->tokens(), pattern))
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std::ostringstream pattern;
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pattern << className[0] << "::" << var->name << "=";
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if (TOKEN::findmatch(_tokenizer->tokens(), pattern.str().c_str()))
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continue;
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if (!var->init)
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{
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std::ostringstream ostr;
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ostr << _tokenizer->fileLine(constructor_token);
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ostr << " Uninitialized member variable '" << classname << "::" << var->name << "'";
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ostr << " Uninitialized member variable '" << className[0] << "::" << var->name << "'";
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_errorLogger->reportErr(ostr.str());
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}
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}
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@ -385,9 +427,9 @@ void CheckClass::CheckConstructors()
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for ( struct VAR *var = varlist; var; var = var->next )
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var->init = false;
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constructor_token = FindClassFunction( constructor_token->next, classname, classname, indentlevel );
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constructor_token = FindClassFunction( constructor_token->next, className[0], className[0], indentlevel );
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callstack.clear();
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ClassChecking_VarList_Initialize(tok1, constructor_token, varlist, classname, callstack);
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ClassChecking_VarList_Initialize(tok1, constructor_token, varlist, className[0], callstack);
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}
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// Delete the varlist..
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@ -398,7 +440,7 @@ void CheckClass::CheckConstructors()
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varlist = nextvar;
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}
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tok1 = TOKEN::findtoken( tok1->next, pattern_classname );
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tok1 = TOKEN::findmatch( tok1->next, pattern_class );
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}
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}
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@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ private:
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TEST_CASE( initvar_same_classname ); // BUG 2208157
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TEST_CASE( initvar_chained_assign ); // BUG 2270433
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TEST_CASE( initvar_2constructors ); // BUG 2270353
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TEST_CASE( initvar_private_constructor ); // BUG 2354171 - private constructor
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}
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@ -262,6 +264,20 @@ private:
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ASSERT_EQUALS( std::string(""), err );
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}
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void initvar_private_constructor()
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{
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check( "class Fred\n"
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"{\n"
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"private:\n"
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" int var;\n"
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" Fred();\n"
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"};\n"
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"Fred::Fred()\n"
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"{ }" );
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ASSERT_EQUALS( std::string(""), errout.str() );
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}
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};
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REGISTER_TEST( TestConstructors )
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