diff --git a/lib/checkcondition.cpp b/lib/checkcondition.cpp
index 08f31cedb..26815be03 100644
--- a/lib/checkcondition.cpp
+++ b/lib/checkcondition.cpp
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ static bool isOverlappingCond(const Token * const cond1, const Token * const con
 
         const MathLib::bigint value1 = MathLib::toLongNumber(num1->str());
         const MathLib::bigint value2 = MathLib::toLongNumber(num2->str());
-        return (value2 > 0 && (value1 & value2) == value2);
+        return ((value1 & value2) > 0);
     }
     return false;
 }
diff --git a/test/testcondition.cpp b/test/testcondition.cpp
index 8c503ef5a..037ff6fbd 100644
--- a/test/testcondition.cpp
+++ b/test/testcondition.cpp
@@ -457,6 +457,12 @@ private:
               "  else if (x == 0) {}\n"
               "}",false);
         ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
+
+        check("void f(int x) {\n"
+              "  if (x & 15) {}\n"
+              "  else if (x == 40) {}\n"
+              "}",false);
+        ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) Expression is always false because 'else if' condition matches previous condition at line 2.\n", errout.str());
     }
 
     void invalidMissingSemicolon() {