diff --git a/lib/checkmemoryleak.cpp b/lib/checkmemoryleak.cpp
index 8d02e87e1..b9eb70d62 100644
--- a/lib/checkmemoryleak.cpp
+++ b/lib/checkmemoryleak.cpp
@@ -1070,7 +1070,7 @@ void CheckMemoryLeakNoVar::checkForUnusedReturnValue(const Scope *scope)
             if (closingBrace->str() == "}" && Token::Match(closingBrace->link()->tokAt(-1), "%name%") && (!isNew && precedes(tok, closingBrace->link())))
                 continue;
             returnValueNotUsedError(tok, tok->str());
-        } else if (Token::Match(parent, "%comp%|!|,")) {
+        } else if (Token::Match(parent, "%comp%|!|,|%oror%|&&")) {
             if (!(parent->astParent() && parent->str() == ","))
                 returnValueNotUsedError(tok, tok->str());
         }
diff --git a/test/testmemleak.cpp b/test/testmemleak.cpp
index 6d845c4e9..717212db8 100644
--- a/test/testmemleak.cpp
+++ b/test/testmemleak.cpp
@@ -2601,6 +2601,12 @@ private:
               "    C{ new QWidget, 1 };\n"
               "}");
         ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
+
+        check("void f(bool b) { if (b && malloc(42)) {} }\n" //  // #10858
+              "void g(bool b) { if (b || malloc(42)) {} }\n");
+        ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:1]: (error) Return value of allocation function 'malloc' is not stored.\n"
+                      "[test.cpp:2]: (error) Return value of allocation function 'malloc' is not stored.\n",
+                      errout.str());
     }
 
     void smartPointerFunctionParam() {