diff --git a/lib/valueflow.cpp b/lib/valueflow.cpp
index def5e1026..afb04ab52 100644
--- a/lib/valueflow.cpp
+++ b/lib/valueflow.cpp
@@ -5384,7 +5384,6 @@ static void valueFlowInferCondition(TokenList* tokenlist,
             ValueFlow::Value value = result.front();
             value.intvalue = 1;
             value.bound = ValueFlow::Value::Bound::Point;
-            value.setKnown();
             setTokenValue(tok, value, settings);
         } else if (Token::Match(tok, "%comp%|-") && tok->astOperand1() && tok->astOperand2()) {
             std::vector<ValueFlow::Value> result =
diff --git a/test/testcondition.cpp b/test/testcondition.cpp
index 067d4252a..4f5c53ab6 100644
--- a/test/testcondition.cpp
+++ b/test/testcondition.cpp
@@ -4046,6 +4046,15 @@ private:
               "    }\n"
               "}\n");
         ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style) Condition 'u1!=u2' is always true\n", errout.str());
+
+        // #10544
+        check("void f(int N) {\n"
+              "    if (N > 0) {\n"
+              "        while (N)\n"
+              "            N = test();\n"
+              "    }\n"
+              "}\n");
+        ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
     }
 
     void alwaysTrueContainer() {