This will warn for cases where searching in an associative container happens before insertion, like this:
```cpp
void f1(std::set<unsigned>& s, unsigned x) {
if (s.find(x) == s.end()) {
s.insert(x);
}
}
void f2(std::map<unsigned, unsigned>& m, unsigned x) {
if (m.find(x) == m.end()) {
m.emplace(x, 1);
} else {
m[x] = 1;
}
}
```
In the case of the map it could be written as `m[x] = 1` as it will create the key if it doesnt exist, so the extra search is not necessary.
I have this marked as `performance` as it is mostly concerning performance, but there could be a copy-paste error possibly, although I dont think thats common.
Some POSIX and Windows functions require buffers of at least some
specific size. This is now possible to configure via for example this
minsize configuration: `<minsize type="value" value="26"/>`.
The range for valid buffer size values is 1 to LLONG_MAX
(9223372036854775807)
There are important TODOs still; for instance adding CTU support using our CTU infrastructure, add handling of pointers (maybe I'll use FwdAnalysis for this), add handling of multidimensional arrays, etc..
* std.cfg: Add further argument directions (in, out, inout).
* testlibrary.cpp: Add test for function argument direction configuration.
* std.cfg: runastyle and add some more direction configurations.
* library.h: Add documentation for function argument direction enum.
* Do not use "direction" library information for pointer arguments.
Also fix further unmatched uninitvar messages in std configuration
tests.
* std.cfg: Add more argument direction configurations.
* test/cfg/std.c: Add test for argument direction configuration.
* astutils.cpp: Only ignore pointer arguments for out/inout arguments.
* library.h: Use suggested documentation for argument direction enum.
This enhances the library configuration so the direction of function
arguments can be specified (in, out, inout).
isVariableChangedByFunctionCall() uses this information now to avoid
guessing.
* Add tests for invalid ranges
* Refactor loadLibErrors
This reduces the amount of code slightly and will simplify adding
more tests.
* Handle empty valid field
Before this change, the sequence <valid></valid> in a config file would
result in a segmentation fault. Now an empty field results in the error
message:
cppcheck: Failed to load library configuration file 'mycfg.cfg'. Bad attribute value '""'
* Add support for valid for floating point arguments
Previously, it was not possible to add valid ranges to floating point
arguments since it only handled integers. This made ranges not work well
for floating point arguments since arguments were cast to integers
before the ranges were handled.
Fix this by using doubles instead of integers if the argument is a float.
Add some tests for this and make sure errors are printed with enough
precision (somewhat arbitrarily chosen).
Note that it is still only possible to add integer ranges (i.e. -1:1).
* Add support for floats in configuration valid range
Now that it is possible to handle decimal arguments, there is no reason
to not allow non-integer ranges. Take care to not allow broken
configurations.
* Move check to within if-clause
* Move asin{,f,l} and acos{,f,l} input checks to config file
Daniel Marjamäki
Paul Fultz II
Oliver Stöneberg
Sebastian
rikardfalkeborn
orbitcowboy
jrp2014
Ayaz Salikhov
Matthias Krüger
PKEuS
PKEuS
Lauri Nurmi