* Fix 9298
Tell cppcheck that strcpy returns its first argument, and use that
knowledge in checkTokenInsideExpression.
* Add missing unit tests in cmake
c++20 introduced type char8_t.
From https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/types:
char8_t - type for UTF-8 character representation, required to be large
enough to represent any UTF-8 code unit (8 bits). It has the same size,
signedness, and alignment as unsigned char (and. therefore, the same size
and alignment as char and signed char), but is a distinct type.
TODO:
Somehow Cppcheck fails to print an ignoredReturnValue message when the
return value is not used (see ticket
https://trac.cppcheck.net/ticket/9369 )
* Allow to configure realloc like functions
* memleakonrealloc: Bring back tests.
The old memleak checker was removed, and the tests for it was removed in
commit 9765a2dfab. This also removed the
tests for memleakOnRealloc. Bring back those tests, somewhat modified
since the checker no longer checks for memory leaks.
* Add realloc to mem leak check
* Add tests of realloc buffer size
* Configure realloc functions
* Add test of freopen
* Allow to configure which element is realloc argument
* Fix wrong close in test
cppcheck now warns for this
* Update manual
* Update docs
* Rename alloc/dalloc/realloc functions
Naming the member function realloc caused problems on appveyor. Rename
the alloc and dealloc functions as well for consistency.
* Change comparisson order
* Remove variable and use function call directly
* Create temporary variable to simplify
* Throw mismatchError on mismatching allocation/reallocation
* Refactor to separate function
* Fix potential nullptr dereference
As pointed out by cppcheck.
This will warn for cases where searching in an associative container happens before insertion, like this:
```cpp
void f1(std::set<unsigned>& s, unsigned x) {
if (s.find(x) == s.end()) {
s.insert(x);
}
}
void f2(std::map<unsigned, unsigned>& m, unsigned x) {
if (m.find(x) == m.end()) {
m.emplace(x, 1);
} else {
m[x] = 1;
}
}
```
In the case of the map it could be written as `m[x] = 1` as it will create the key if it doesnt exist, so the extra search is not necessary.
I have this marked as `performance` as it is mostly concerning performance, but there could be a copy-paste error possibly, although I dont think thats common.
Move valloc() to posix.cfg since it is a legacy POSIX function and not
part of the standard (not even commonly used). It is not available in
msvc (Visual Studio).
wprintf(): The format string must be initialized. So add `<not-uninit/>`
swprintf(): `<formatstr/>` should not be used because Microsoft uses the
same function with a different order of the arguments. Add comment to
document this in the library configuration also. See ticket
https://trac.cppcheck.net/ticket/4790
strcpy_s belongs to the standard so it must be in std.cfg instead of
windows.cfg.
Configuration for strcpy_s has been improved and tests were added.
Found by daca@home
sprintf_s works very similar but it is already configured in the
windows library. Configuring sprintf_s in std.cfg leads to conflicts in
the windows configuration tests.
Found by daca@home
I added all argument directions i know or where i was able to find
information without too much effort. When in doubt i looked at the
Microsoft SAL annotations and used similar configurations when this
made sense.
* std.cfg: Add further argument directions (in, out, inout).
* testlibrary.cpp: Add test for function argument direction configuration.
* std.cfg: runastyle and add some more direction configurations.
* library.h: Add documentation for function argument direction enum.
* Do not use "direction" library information for pointer arguments.
Also fix further unmatched uninitvar messages in std configuration
tests.
* std.cfg: Add more argument direction configurations.
* test/cfg/std.c: Add test for argument direction configuration.
* astutils.cpp: Only ignore pointer arguments for out/inout arguments.
* library.h: Use suggested documentation for argument direction enum.
This enhances the library configuration so the direction of function
arguments can be specified (in, out, inout).
isVariableChangedByFunctionCall() uses this information now to avoid
guessing.
* Add tests for invalid ranges
* Refactor loadLibErrors
This reduces the amount of code slightly and will simplify adding
more tests.
* Handle empty valid field
Before this change, the sequence <valid></valid> in a config file would
result in a segmentation fault. Now an empty field results in the error
message:
cppcheck: Failed to load library configuration file 'mycfg.cfg'. Bad attribute value '""'
* Add support for valid for floating point arguments
Previously, it was not possible to add valid ranges to floating point
arguments since it only handled integers. This made ranges not work well
for floating point arguments since arguments were cast to integers
before the ranges were handled.
Fix this by using doubles instead of integers if the argument is a float.
Add some tests for this and make sure errors are printed with enough
precision (somewhat arbitrarily chosen).
Note that it is still only possible to add integer ranges (i.e. -1:1).
* Add support for floats in configuration valid range
Now that it is possible to handle decimal arguments, there is no reason
to not allow non-integer ranges. Take care to not allow broken
configurations.
* Move check to within if-clause
* Move asin{,f,l} and acos{,f,l} input checks to config file
minsize with argvalue for arg 2 which is a char pointer makes no sense.
Changing it to minsize with strlen for arg 2 results in false positives
(and i think false negatives too).
In std.c a test with a valid vsprintf usage is added that would result
in a FP when minsize with strlen for arg 2 would be used.
Add missing returnValue types where appropriate and fixed a few wrong
ones.
Add some missing function names (mostly where the "std::" version of the
function is missing).
Add documentation for some functions where it is missing.
Remove functions that do not exist in the standard: std::array::clear,
std::vector::push_front.
Add equivalent tests for the wide character string functions like they
are already done for the normal string functions.
Fixed some issues with the configuration of the wide character string
functions that arised through the tests and were already fixed for the
normal string functions.