/* * Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis * Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Daniel Marjamäki and Cppcheck team. * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "tokenize.h" #include "checkother.h" #include "testsuite.h" #include extern std::ostringstream errout; class TestCharVar : public TestFixture { public: TestCharVar() : TestFixture("TestCharVar") { } private: void run() { TEST_CASE(array_index); TEST_CASE(bitop1); TEST_CASE(bitop2); TEST_CASE(return1); TEST_CASE(assignChar); TEST_CASE(and03); TEST_CASE(pointer); } void check(const char code[]) { // Clear the error buffer.. errout.str(""); Settings settings; settings.addEnabled("style"); // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.setVarId(); // Check char variable usage.. CheckOther checkOther(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkOther.checkCharVariable(); } void array_index() { check("void foo()\n" "{\n" " unsigned char ch = 0x80;\n" " buf[ch] = 0;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); check("void foo()\n" "{\n" " char ch = 0x80;\n" " buf[ch] = 0;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (warning) Using char type as array index\n", errout.str()); check("void foo()\n" "{\n" " signed char ch = 0x80;\n" " buf[ch] = 0;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (warning) Using char type as array index\n", errout.str()); check("void foo(char ch)\n" "{\n" " buf[ch] = 0;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (warning) Using char type as array index\n", errout.str()); } void bitop1() { check("void foo()\n" "{\n" " int result = 0;\n" " char ch;\n" " result = a | ch;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (warning) When using char variables in bit operations, sign extension can generate unexpected results.\n", errout.str()); } void bitop2() { check("void foo()\n" "{\n" " char ch;\n" " func(&ch);\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void return1() { check("void foo()\n" "{\n" " char c;\n" " return &c;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void assignChar() { check("void foo()\n" "{\n" " char c;\n" " c = c & 0x123;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void and03() { check("void foo()\n" "{\n" " char c;\n" " int i = c & 0x03;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void pointer() { // ticket #2866 check("void f(char *p) {\n" " int ret = 0;\n" " ret |= *p;\n" " return ret;\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2]: (warning) When using char variables in bit operations, sign extension can generate unexpected results.\n", errout.str()); // fixed code check("void f(char *p) {\n" " int ret = 0;\n" " ret |= (unsigned char)*p;\n" " return ret;\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } }; REGISTER_TEST(TestCharVar)