/* * Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Daniel Marjamäki, Reijo Tomperi, Nicolas Le Cam, * Leandro Penz, Kimmo Varis, Vesa Pikki * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see extern std::ostringstream errout; // A test tokenizer where protected functions are made public class OpenTokenizer : public Tokenizer { public: OpenTokenizer(const char code[]) : Tokenizer() { std::istringstream istr(code); tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); } virtual ~OpenTokenizer() { } bool elseif_() { return elseif(); } }; class TestSimplifyTokens : public TestFixture { public: TestSimplifyTokens() : TestFixture("TestSimplifyTokens") { } private: void run() { TEST_CASE(cast0); TEST_CASE(cast1); TEST_CASE(iftruefalse); TEST_CASE(combine_strings); TEST_CASE(double_plus); TEST_CASE(redundant_plus); TEST_CASE(parantheses1); TEST_CASE(paranthesesVar); // Remove redundant parantheses around variable .. "( %var% )" TEST_CASE(declareVar); TEST_CASE(removePostIncrement); TEST_CASE(removePreIncrement); TEST_CASE(elseif1); TEST_CASE(sizeof1); TEST_CASE(sizeof2); TEST_CASE(sizeof3); TEST_CASE(sizeof4); TEST_CASE(sizeof5); TEST_CASE(sizeof6); TEST_CASE(sizeof7); TEST_CASE(casting); TEST_CASE(template1); TEST_CASE(template2); TEST_CASE(template3); TEST_CASE(template4); TEST_CASE(template5); TEST_CASE(template6); TEST_CASE(template7); TEST_CASE(template8); TEST_CASE(template9); TEST_CASE(namespaces); // Assignment in condition.. TEST_CASE(ifassign1); // "if(0==x)" => "if(!x)" TEST_CASE(ifnot); TEST_CASE(combine_wstrings); } std::string tok(const char code[]) { std::istringstream istr(code); Tokenizer tokenizer; tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); std::string ret; for (const Token *tok = tokenizer.tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next()) { ret += tok->str() + " "; } return ret; } void cast0() { const char code1[] = " if ( p == (char *)0 ) "; const char code2[] = " if ( p == 0 ) "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code1), tok(code2)); } void cast1() { const char code[] = "return (unsigned char *)str;"; const char expected[] = "return str;"; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(expected), tok(code)); } void iftruefalse() { { const char code1[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = false; if( use ) { a=0; } else {a=1;} } "; const char code2[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = false; {a=1;} } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = true; if( use ) { a=0; } else {a=1;} } "; const char code2[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = true; { a=0; } } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = " void f() { int a; int use = 5; if( use ) { a=0; } else {a=1;} } "; const char code2[] = " void f() { int a; int use = 5; { a=0; } } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = " void f() { int a; int use = 0; if( use ) { a=0; } else {a=1;} } "; const char code2[] = " void f() { int a; int use = 0; {a=1;} } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = false; if( use ) a=0; else a=1; int c=1; } "; const char code2[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = false; { a=1; } int c=1; } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = true; if( use ) a=0; else a=1; int c=1; } "; const char code2[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = true; { a=0; } int c=1; } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = false; if( use ) a=0; else if( bb ) a=1; int c=1; } "; const char code2[] = " void f ( ) { int a ; bool use ; use = false ; { if ( bb ) { a = 1 ; } } int c ; c = 1 ; } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = true; if( use ) a=0; else if( bb ) a=1; int c=1; } "; const char code2[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = true; { a=0;} int c=1; } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = true; if( use ) a=0; else if( bb ) a=1; else if( cc ) a=33; else { gg = 0; } int c=1; } "; const char code2[] = " void f() { int a; bool use = true; { a=0; }int c=1; } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = " void f() { if( aa ) { a=0; } else if( true ) a=1; else { a=2; } } "; const char code2[] = " void f ( ) { if ( aa ) { a = 0 ; } else { { a = 1 ; } } } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = " void f() { if( aa ) { a=0; } else if( false ) a=1; else { a=2; } } "; const char code2[] = " void f ( ) { if ( aa ) { a = 0 ; } else { { a = 2 ; } } } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } } void combine_strings() { const char code1[] = "void foo()\n" "{\n" "const char *a =\n" "{\n" "\"hello \"\n" "\"world\"\n" "};\n" "}\n"; const char code2[] = "void foo()\n" "{\n" "const char *a =\n" "{\n" "\"hello world\"\n" "};\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } void combine_wstrings() { const char code1[] = "void foo()\n" "{\n" "const wchar_t *a =\n" "{\n" "L\"hello \"\n" "L\"world\"\n" "};\n" "}\n"; const char code2[] = "void foo()\n" "{\n" "const wchar_t *a =\n" "{\n" "\"hello world\"\n" "};\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code1)); } void double_plus() { { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a )\n" "{\n" "a++;\n" "a--;\n" "++a;\n" "--a;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a ) { a ++ ; a -- ; ++ a ; -- a ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a )\n" "{\n" "a=a+a;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a ) { a = a + a ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a+++b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a ++ + b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a---b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a -- - b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a--+b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a -- + b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a++-b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a ++ - b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a+--b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a + -- b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a-++b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a - ++ b ; } ", tok(code1)); } } void redundant_plus() { { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a + + b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a + b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a + + + b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a + b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a + - b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a - b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a - + b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a - b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a - - b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a + b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a - + - b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a + b ; } ", tok(code1)); } { const char code1[] = "void foo( int a, int b )\n" "{\n" "a=a - - - b;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS("void foo ( int a , int b ) { a = a - b ; } ", tok(code1)); } } void parantheses1() { const char code1[] = "<= (10+100);"; ASSERT_EQUALS("<= 110 ; ", tok(code1)); } void paranthesesVar() { // remove parantheses.. ASSERT_EQUALS("= p ; ", tok("= (p);")); ASSERT_EQUALS("if ( a < p ) { } ", tok("if(a<(p)){}")); // keep parantheses.. ASSERT_EQUALS("= a ; ", tok("= (char)a;")); ASSERT_EQUALS("cast < char * > ( p ) ", tok("cast(p)")); } void declareVar() { const char code[] = "void f ( ) { char str [ 100 ] = \"100\" ; } "; ASSERT_EQUALS(code, tok(code)); } void removePostIncrement() { const char code[] = "void f()\n" "{\n" " unsigned int c = 0;\n" " c++;\n" " if (c>0) { c++; }\n" " c++;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS(std::string("void f ( ) { int c ; c = 3 ; ; { ; } ; } "), tok(code)); } void removePreIncrement() { const char code[] = "void f()\n" "{\n" " unsigned int c = 0;\n" " ++c;\n" " if (c>0) { ++c; }\n" " ++c;\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS(std::string("void f ( ) { int c ; c = 3 ; ; { ; } ; } "), tok(code)); } std::string elseif(const char code[]) { std::istringstream istr(code); OpenTokenizer tokenizer(code); tokenizer.elseif_(); return tokenizer.tokens()->stringifyList(false); } void elseif1() { const char code[] = "else if(ab) { cd } else { ef }gh"; ASSERT_EQUALS("\n\n##file 0\n1: else { if ( ab ) { cd } else { ef } } gh\n", elseif(code)); } // Simplify 'sizeof'.. std::string sizeof_(const char code[]) { // tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer; std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.setVarId(); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); std::ostringstream ostr; for (const Token *tok = tokenizer.tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next()) ostr << " " << tok->str(); return ostr.str(); } void sizeof1() { const char code1[] = " struct ABC *abc = malloc(sizeof(*abc)); "; const char code2[] = " struct ABC *abc = malloc(100); "; const char code3[] = " struct ABC *abc = malloc(sizeof *abc ); "; ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code1), tok(code2)); ASSERT_EQUALS(tok(code2), tok(code3)); } void sizeof2() { const char code[] = "void foo()\n" "{\n" " int i[4];\n" " sizeof(i);\n" " sizeof(*i);\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS(std::string(" void foo ( ) { int i [ 4 ] ; 16 ; 4 ; }"), sizeof_(code)); } void sizeof3() { const char code[] = "static int i[4];\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " int i[10];\n" " sizeof(i);\n" "}\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS(std::string(" static int i [ 4 ] ; void f ( ) { int i [ 10 ] ; 40 ; }"), sizeof_(code)); } void sizeof4() { const char code[] = "int i[10];\n" "sizeof(i[0]);\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS(std::string(" int i [ 10 ] ; 4 ;"), sizeof_(code)); } void sizeof5() { const char code[] = "for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(g_ReservedNames[0]); i++)" "{}"; ASSERT_EQUALS(std::string(" for ( int i = 0 ; i < 100 ; i ++ ) { }"), sizeof_(code)); } void sizeof6() { const char code[] = ";int i;\n" "sizeof(i);\n"; std::ostringstream expected; expected << " ; int i ; " << sizeof(int) << " ;"; ASSERT_EQUALS(expected.str(), sizeof_(code)); } void sizeof7() { const char code[] = ";INT32 i[10];\n" "sizeof(i[0]);\n"; ASSERT_EQUALS(" ; INT32 i [ 10 ] ; sizeof ( i [ 0 ] ) ;", sizeof_(code)); } void casting() { const char code[] = "void f()\n" "{\n" "for (int i = 0; i < static_cast(3); ++i) {}\n" "}\n"; const std::string expected(" void f ( ) { for ( int i = 0 ; i < 3 ; ++ i ) { } }"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } void template1() { const char code[] = "template void f(T val) { T a; }\n" "f(10);"; const std::string expected(" " "template < classname T > void f ( T val ) { T a ; } " "f ( 10 ) ; " "void f ( int val ) { int a ; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } void template2() { const char code[] = "template class Fred { T a; };\n" "Fred fred;"; const std::string expected(" " "template < classname T > class Fred { T a ; } ; " "Fred fred ; " "class Fred { int a ; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } void template3() { const char code[] = "template class Fred { T data[sz]; };\n" "Fred fred;"; const std::string expected(" " "template < classname T , int sz > class Fred { T data [ sz ] ; } ; " "Fred fred ; " "class Fred { float data [ 4 ] ; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } void template4() { const char code[] = "template class Fred { Fred(); };\n" "Fred fred;"; const std::string expected(" " "template < classname T > class Fred { Fred ( ) ; } ; " "Fred fred ; " "class Fred { Fred ( ) ; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } void template5() { const char code[] = "template class Fred { };\n" "template Fred::Fred() { }\n" "Fred fred;"; const std::string expected(" " "template < classname T > class Fred { } ; " "template < classname T > Fred < T > :: Fred ( ) { } " "Fred fred ; " "class Fred { } " "Fred :: Fred ( ) { }"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } void template6() { const char code[] = "template class Fred { };\n" "Fred fred1;\n" "Fred fred2;"; const std::string expected(" template < classname T > class Fred { } ;" " Fred fred1 ;" " Fred fred2 ;" " class Fred { }"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } void template7() { // A template class that is not used => no simplification { const char code[] = "template \n" "class ABC\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " typedef ABC m;\n" "\n" "};\n"; const std::string expected(" template < class T > " "class ABC " "{ " "public: " "typedef ABC < T > m ; " "} ;"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } { const char code[] = "template class ABC {\n" "public:\n" " typedef std::vector type;\n" "};\n" "int main() {\n" " ABC::type v;\n" " v.push_back(4);\n" " return 0;\n" "}\n"; const std::string expected(" template < typename T > class ABC {" " public: " "typedef std :: vector < T > type ; " "} ; " "int main ( ) { " "std :: vector < int > v ; " "v . push_back ( 4 ) ; " "return 0 ; " "}"); TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } { const char code[] = "template class ABC {\n" "public:\n" " typedef std::vector type;\n" " void f()\n" " {\n" " ABC::type v;\n" " v.push_back(4);\n" " }\n" "};\n" "\n" "int main() {\n" " return 0;\n" "}"; const std::string expected(" template < typename T > class ABC " "{" " public: typedef std :: vector < T > type ;" " void f ( ) " "{ " "std :: vector < int > v ;" " v . push_back ( 4 ) ;" " } " "} ; " "int main ( ) { return 0 ; }"); TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } } // Template definitions but no usage => no expansion void template8() { const char code[] = "template class A;\n" "template class B;\n" "\n" "typedef A x;\n" "typedef B y;\n" "\n" "template class A {\n" " void f() {\n" " B a = B::g();\n" " T b = 0;\n" " if (b)\n" " b = 0;\n" " }\n" "};\n" "\n" "template inline B h() { return B(); }\n"; const std::string expected(" template < typename T > class A ;" " template < typename T > class B ;" "" " typedef A < int > x ;" " typedef B < int > y ;" "" " template < typename T > class A {" " void f ( ) {" " B < T > a = B < T > :: g ( ) ;" " T b ; b = 0 ;" " }" " } ;" "" " template < typename T > inline B < T > h ( ) { return B < T > ( ) ; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } void template9() { const char code[] = "template < typename T > class A { } ;\n" "\n" "void f ( ) {\n" " A a ;\n" "}\n" "\n" "template < typename T >\n" "class B {\n" " void g ( ) {\n" " A < T > b = A < T > :: h ( ) ;\n" " }\n" "} ;\n"; // The expected result.. std::string expected(std::string(" ") + code + " class A { }"); std::string::size_type pos; while ((pos = expected.find("\n")) != std::string::npos) expected[pos] = ' '; while ((pos = expected.find(" ")) != std::string::npos) expected.erase(pos, 1); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } void namespaces() { { const char code[] = "using namespace std; namespace a{ namespace b{ void f(){} } }"; const std::string expected(" using namespace std ; void f ( ) { }"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } { const char code[] = "namespace b{ void f(){} }"; const std::string expected(" void f ( ) { }"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } { const char code[] = "int a; namespace b{ }"; const std::string expected(" int a ;"); ASSERT_EQUALS(expected, sizeof_(code)); } } std::string simplifyIfAssign(const char code[]) { // tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer; std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyIfAssign(); std::ostringstream ostr; for (const Token *tok = tokenizer.tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next()) ostr << (tok->previous() ? " " : "") << tok->str(); return ostr.str(); } void ifassign1() { ASSERT_EQUALS("; a = b ; if ( a ) ;", simplifyIfAssign(";if(a=b);")); ASSERT_EQUALS("; a = b ( ) ; if ( ( a ) ) ;", simplifyIfAssign(";if((a=b()));")); ASSERT_EQUALS("; a = b ( ) ; if ( ! ( a ) ) ;", simplifyIfAssign(";if(!(a=b()));")); } std::string simplifyIfNot(const char code[]) { // tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer; std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyIfNot(); std::ostringstream ostr; for (const Token *tok = tokenizer.tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next()) ostr << (tok->previous() ? " " : "") << tok->str(); return ostr.str(); } void ifnot() { ASSERT_EQUALS("if ( ! x )", simplifyIfNot("if(0==x)")); ASSERT_EQUALS("if ( ! ( a = b ) )", simplifyIfNot("if(0==(a=b))")); ASSERT_EQUALS("if ( ! x )", simplifyIfNot("if(x==0)")); ASSERT_EQUALS("if ( ! a && b ( ) )", simplifyIfNot("if( 0 == a && b() )")); ASSERT_EQUALS("if ( b ( ) && ! a )", simplifyIfNot("if( b() && 0 == a )")); ASSERT_EQUALS("if ( ! ( a = b ) )", simplifyIfNot("if((a=b)==0)")); } }; REGISTER_TEST(TestSimplifyTokens)