/*
* Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis
* Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Daniel Marjamäki and Cppcheck team.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see .
*/
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "tokenize.h"
#include "mathlib.h"
#include "settings.h"
#include "check.h"
#include "path.h"
#include "symboldatabase.h"
#include "templatesimplifier.h"
#include "timer.h"
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tokenizer::Tokenizer() :
list(0),
_settings(0),
_errorLogger(0),
_symbolDatabase(0),
_varId(0),
_codeWithTemplates(false), //is there any templates?
m_timerResults(nullptr)
#ifdef MAXTIME
,maxtime(std::time(0) + MAXTIME)
#endif
{
}
Tokenizer::Tokenizer(const Settings *settings, ErrorLogger *errorLogger) :
list(settings),
_settings(settings),
_errorLogger(errorLogger),
_symbolDatabase(0),
_varId(0),
_codeWithTemplates(false), //is there any templates?
m_timerResults(nullptr)
#ifdef MAXTIME
,maxtime(std::time(0) + MAXTIME)
#endif
{
// make sure settings are specified
assert(_settings);
}
Tokenizer::~Tokenizer()
{
delete _symbolDatabase;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// SizeOfType - gives the size of a type
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned int Tokenizer::sizeOfType(const Token *type) const
{
if (!type || type->str().empty())
return 0;
if (type->type() == Token::eString)
return static_cast(Token::getStrLength(type) + 1);
std::map::const_iterator it = _typeSize.find(type->str());
if (it == _typeSize.end())
return 0;
else if (type->isLong()) {
if (type->str() == "double")
return _settings->sizeof_long_double;
else if (type->str() == "long")
return _settings->sizeof_long_long;
}
return it->second;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Token *Tokenizer::copyTokens(Token *dest, const Token *first, const Token *last, bool one_line)
{
std::stack links;
Token *tok2 = dest;
unsigned int linenrs = dest->linenr();
const unsigned int commonFileIndex = dest->fileIndex();
for (const Token *tok = first; tok != last->next(); tok = tok->next()) {
tok2->insertToken(tok->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
tok2->fileIndex(commonFileIndex);
tok2->linenr(linenrs);
tok2->type(tok->type());
tok2->isUnsigned(tok->isUnsigned());
tok2->isSigned(tok->isSigned());
tok2->isPointerCompare(tok->isPointerCompare());
tok2->isLong(tok->isLong());
tok2->isExpandedMacro(tok->isExpandedMacro());
tok2->isAttributeConstructor(tok->isAttributeConstructor());
tok2->isAttributeDestructor(tok->isAttributeDestructor());
tok2->isAttributeUnused(tok->isAttributeUnused());
tok2->isAttributePure(tok->isAttributePure());
tok2->isAttributeConst(tok->isAttributeConst());
tok2->isAttributeNothrow(tok->isAttributeNothrow());
tok2->isDeclspecNothrow(tok->isDeclspecNothrow());
tok2->varId(tok->varId());
// Check for links and fix them up
if (tok2->str() == "(" || tok2->str() == "[" || tok2->str() == "{")
links.push(tok2);
else if (tok2->str() == ")" || tok2->str() == "]" || tok2->str() == "}") {
if (links.empty())
return tok2;
Token * link = links.top();
tok2->link(link);
link->link(tok2);
links.pop();
}
if (!one_line && tok->next())
linenrs += tok->next()->linenr() - tok->linenr();
}
return tok2;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void Tokenizer::duplicateTypedefError(const Token *tok1, const Token *tok2, const std::string &type) const
{
if (tok1 && !(_settings->isEnabled("style") && _settings->inconclusive))
return;
std::list locationList;
locationList.push_back(tok1);
locationList.push_back(tok2);
const std::string tok2_str = tok2 ? tok2->str() : std::string("name");
reportError(locationList, Severity::style, "variableHidingTypedef",
std::string("The " + type + " '" + tok2_str + "' hides a typedef with the same name."), true);
}
void Tokenizer::duplicateDeclarationError(const Token *tok1, const Token *tok2, const std::string &type) const
{
if (tok1 && !(_settings->isEnabled("style")))
return;
std::list locationList;
locationList.push_back(tok1);
locationList.push_back(tok2);
const std::string tok2_str = tok2 ? tok2->str() : std::string("name");
reportError(locationList, Severity::style, "unnecessaryForwardDeclaration",
std::string("The " + type + " '" + tok2_str + "' forward declaration is unnecessary. Type " + type + " is already declared earlier."));
}
// check if this statement is a duplicate definition
bool Tokenizer::duplicateTypedef(Token **tokPtr, const Token *name, const Token *typeDef, bool undefinedStruct) const
{
// check for an end of definition
const Token * tok = *tokPtr;
if (tok && Token::Match(tok->next(), ";|,|[|=|)|>|(|{")) {
const Token * end = tok->next();
if (end->str() == "[") {
end = end->link()->next();
} else if (end->str() == ",") {
// check for derived class
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "public|private|protected"))
return false;
// find end of definition
while (end && end->next() && !Token::Match(end->next(), ";|)|>")) {
if (end->next()->str() == "(")
end = end->linkAt(1);
end = end->next();
}
if (end)
end = end->next();
} else if (end->str() == "(") {
if (tok->previous()->str().find("operator") == 0) {
// conversion operator
return false;
} else if (tok->previous()->str() == "typedef") {
// typedef of function returning this type
return false;
} else if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "public:|private:|protected:")) {
return false;
} else if (tok->previous()->str() == ">") {
if (!Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "%type%"))
return false;
if (!Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-3), ",|<"))
return false;
duplicateTypedefError(*tokPtr, name, "template instantiation");
*tokPtr = end->link();
return true;
}
}
if (end) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(end, ") {")) { // function parameter ?
// look backwards
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%type%") &&
!Token::Match(tok->previous(), "return|new|const")) {
duplicateTypedefError(*tokPtr, name, "function parameter");
// duplicate definition so skip entire function
*tokPtr = end->next()->link();
return true;
}
} else if (end->str() == ">") { // template parameter ?
// look backwards
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%type%") &&
!Token::Match(tok->previous(), "return|new|const|volatile")) {
// duplicate definition so skip entire template
while (end && end->str() != "{")
end = end->next();
if (end) {
duplicateTypedefError(*tokPtr, name, "template parameter");
*tokPtr = end->link();
return true;
}
}
} else {
// look backwards
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "typedef|}|>") ||
(end->str() == ";" && tok->previous()->str() == ",") ||
(tok->previous()->str() == "*" && tok->next()->str() != "(") ||
(Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%type%") &&
(!Token::Match(tok->previous(), "return|new|const|friend|public|private|protected|throw|extern") &&
!Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(-2), "friend class")))) {
// scan backwards for the end of the previous statement
while (tok && tok->previous() && !Token::Match(tok->previous(), ";|{")) {
if (tok->previous()->str() == "}") {
tok = tok->previous()->link();
} else if (tok->previous()->str() == "typedef") {
duplicateTypedefError(*tokPtr, name, "typedef");
return true;
} else if (tok->previous()->str() == "enum") {
duplicateTypedefError(*tokPtr, name, "enum");
return true;
} else if (tok->previous()->str() == "struct") {
if (tok->strAt(-2) == "typedef" &&
tok->next()->str() == "{" &&
typeDef->strAt(3) != "{") {
// declaration after forward declaration
return true;
} else if (tok->next()->str() == "{") {
if (!undefinedStruct)
duplicateTypedefError(*tokPtr, name, "struct");
return true;
} else if (Token::Match(tok->next(), ")|*")) {
return true;
} else if (tok->next()->str() == name->str()) {
return true;
} else if (tok->next()->str() != ";") {
duplicateTypedefError(*tokPtr, name, "struct");
return true;
} else {
// forward declaration after declaration
duplicateDeclarationError(*tokPtr, name, "struct");
return false;
}
} else if (tok->previous()->str() == "union") {
if (tok->next()->str() != ";") {
duplicateTypedefError(*tokPtr, name, "union");
return true;
} else {
// forward declaration after declaration
duplicateDeclarationError(*tokPtr, name, "union");
return false;
}
} else if (tok->previous()->str() == "class") {
if (tok->next()->str() != ";") {
duplicateTypedefError(*tokPtr, name, "class");
return true;
} else {
// forward declaration after declaration
duplicateDeclarationError(*tokPtr, name, "class");
return false;
}
}
tok = tok->previous();
}
duplicateTypedefError(*tokPtr, name, "variable");
return true;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
void Tokenizer::unsupportedTypedef(const Token *tok) const
{
if (!_settings->debugwarnings)
return;
std::ostringstream str;
const Token *tok1 = tok;
unsigned int level = 0;
while (tok) {
if (level == 0 && tok->str() == ";")
break;
else if (tok->str() == "{")
++level;
else if (tok->str() == "}") {
if (!level)
break;
--level;
}
if (tok != tok1)
str << " ";
str << tok->str();
tok = tok->next();
}
if (tok)
str << " ;";
reportError(tok1, Severity::debug, "debug",
"Failed to parse \'" + str.str() + "\'. The checking continues anyway.");
}
Token * Tokenizer::deleteInvalidTypedef(Token *typeDef)
{
Token *tok = nullptr;
// remove typedef but leave ;
while (typeDef->next()) {
if (typeDef->next()->str() == ";") {
typeDef->deleteNext();
break;
} else if (typeDef->next()->str() == "{")
Token::eraseTokens(typeDef, typeDef->linkAt(1));
else if (typeDef->next()->str() == "}")
break;
typeDef->deleteNext();
}
if (typeDef != list.front()) {
tok = typeDef->previous();
tok->deleteNext();
} else {
list.front()->deleteThis();
tok = list.front();
}
return tok;
}
struct Space {
Space() : classEnd(nullptr), isNamespace(false) { }
std::string className;
const Token * classEnd;
bool isNamespace;
};
static Token *splitDefinitionFromTypedef(Token *tok)
{
Token *tok1;
std::string name;
bool isConst = false;
if (tok->next()->str() == "const") {
tok->deleteNext();
isConst = true;
}
if (tok->strAt(2) == "{") { // unnamed
tok1 = tok->linkAt(2);
if (tok1 && tok1->next()) {
// use typedef name if available
if (Token::Match(tok1->next(), "%type%"))
name = tok1->next()->str();
else { // create a unique name
static unsigned int count = 0;
name = "Unnamed" + MathLib::toString(count++);
}
tok->next()->insertToken(name);
} else
return nullptr;
} else if (tok->strAt(3) == ":") {
tok1 = tok->tokAt(4);
while (tok1 && tok1->str() != "{")
tok1 = tok1->next();
if (!tok1)
return nullptr;
tok1 = tok1->link();
name = tok->strAt(2);
} else { // has a name
tok1 = tok->linkAt(3);
if (!tok1)
return nullptr;
name = tok->strAt(2);
}
tok1->insertToken(";");
tok1 = tok1->next();
if (tok1->next() && tok1->next()->str() == ";" && tok1->previous()->str() == "}") {
tok->deleteThis();
tok1->deleteThis();
return nullptr;
} else {
tok1->insertToken("typedef");
tok1 = tok1->next();
Token * tok3 = tok1;
if (isConst) {
tok1->insertToken("const");
tok1 = tok1->next();
}
tok1->insertToken(tok->next()->str()); // struct, union or enum
tok1 = tok1->next();
tok1->insertToken(name);
tok->deleteThis();
tok = tok3;
}
return tok;
}
/* This function is called when processing function related typedefs.
* If simplifyTypedef generates an "Internal Error" message and the
* code that generated it deals in some way with functions, then this
* function will probably need to be extended to handle a new function
* related pattern */
static Token *processFunc(Token *tok2, bool inOperator)
{
if (tok2->next() && tok2->next()->str() != ")" &&
tok2->next()->str() != ",") {
// skip over tokens for some types of canonicalization
if (Token::Match(tok2->next(), "( * %type% ) ("))
tok2 = tok2->linkAt(5);
else if (Token::Match(tok2->next(), "* ( * %type% ) ("))
tok2 = tok2->linkAt(6);
else if (Token::Match(tok2->next(), "* ( * %type% ) ;"))
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(5);
else if (Token::Match(tok2->next(), "* ( %type% [") &&
Token::Match(tok2->linkAt(4), "] ) ;|="))
tok2 = tok2->linkAt(4)->next();
else if (Token::Match(tok2->next(), "* ( * %type% ("))
tok2 = tok2->linkAt(5)->next();
else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok2->next(), "* [") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok2->linkAt(2), "] ;"))
tok2 = tok2->next();
else {
if (tok2->next()->str() == "(")
tok2 = tok2->next()->link();
else if (!inOperator && !Token::Match(tok2->next(), "[|>|;")) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
while (Token::Match(tok2, "*|&") &&
!Token::Match(tok2->next(), ")|>"))
tok2 = tok2->next();
// skip over namespace
while (Token::Match(tok2, "%var% ::"))
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
if (!tok2)
return nullptr;
if (tok2->str() == "(" &&
tok2->link()->next()->str() == "(") {
tok2 = tok2->link();
if (tok2->next()->str() == "(")
tok2 = tok2->next()->link();
}
// skip over typedef parameter
if (tok2->next() && tok2->next()->str() == "(") {
tok2 = tok2->next()->link();
if (tok2->next()->str() == "(")
tok2 = tok2->next()->link();
}
}
}
}
return tok2;
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyTypedef()
{
std::vector spaceInfo;
bool isNamespace = false;
std::string className;
bool hasClass = false;
bool goback = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (_errorLogger && !list.getFiles().empty())
_errorLogger->reportProgress(list.getFiles()[0], "Tokenize (typedef)", tok->progressValue());
if (_settings->terminated())
return;
#ifdef MAXTIME
if (std::time(0) > maxtime)
return;
#endif
if (goback) {
//jump back once, see the comment at the end of the function
goback = false;
tok = tok->previous();
}
// Skip typedefs inside parentheses (#2453 and #4002)
if (tok->str() == "(" && tok->strAt(1) == "typedef") {
tok = tok->next();
continue;
}
if (Token::Match(tok, "class|struct|namespace %any%") &&
(!tok->previous() || (tok->previous() && tok->previous()->str() != "enum"))) {
isNamespace = (tok->str() == "namespace");
hasClass = true;
className = tok->next()->str();
continue;
} else if (hasClass && tok->str() == ";") {
hasClass = false;
continue;
} else if (hasClass && tok->str() == "{") {
Space info;
info.isNamespace = isNamespace;
info.className = className;
info.classEnd = tok->link();
spaceInfo.push_back(info);
hasClass = false;
continue;
} else if (!spaceInfo.empty() && tok->str() == "}" && spaceInfo.back().classEnd == tok) {
spaceInfo.pop_back();
continue;
} else if (tok->str() != "typedef")
continue;
// pull struct, union, enum or class definition out of typedef
// use typedef name for unnamed struct, union, enum or class
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "const| struct|enum|union|class %type% {") ||
Token::Match(tok->next(), "const| struct|enum|union|class {")) {
Token *tok1 = splitDefinitionFromTypedef(tok);
if (!tok1)
continue;
tok = tok1;
} else if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "const| struct|class %type% :")) {
Token *tok1 = tok;
while (tok1 && tok1->str() != ";" && tok1->str() != "{")
tok1 = tok1->next();
if (tok1 && tok1->str() == "{") {
tok1 = splitDefinitionFromTypedef(tok);
if (!tok1)
continue;
tok = tok1;
}
}
/** @todo add support for union */
bool undefinedStruct = false;
if (Token::Match(tok, "typedef enum|struct %type% %type% ;") && tok->strAt(2) == tok->strAt(3)) {
if (tok->next()->str() == "enum") {
tok->deleteNext(3);
tok->deleteThis();
if (tok->next())
tok->deleteThis();
//now the next token to process is 'tok', not 'tok->next()';
goback = true;
continue;
} else {
const std::string pattern("struct " + tok->strAt(2) + " {|:");
const Token *tok2 = Token::findmatch(list.front(), pattern.c_str(), tok);
if (!tok2)
undefinedStruct = true;
}
}
Token *typeName;
std::list pointers;
Token *typeStart = nullptr;
Token *typeEnd = nullptr;
Token *argStart = nullptr;
Token *argEnd = nullptr;
Token *arrayStart = nullptr;
Token *arrayEnd = nullptr;
Token *specStart = nullptr;
Token *specEnd = nullptr;
Token *typeDef = tok;
Token *argFuncRetStart = nullptr;
Token *argFuncRetEnd = nullptr;
Token *funcStart = nullptr;
Token *funcEnd = nullptr;
Token *tokOffset = tok->next();
bool function = false;
bool functionPtr = false;
bool functionRef = false;
bool functionRetFuncPtr = false;
bool functionPtrRetFuncPtr = false;
bool ptrToArray = false;
bool refToArray = false;
bool ptrMember = false;
bool typeOf = false;
Token *namespaceStart = nullptr;
Token *namespaceEnd = nullptr;
// check for invalid input
if (!tok->next()) {
syntaxError(tok);
return;
}
if (tok->next()->str() == "::" || Token::Match(tok->next(), "%type%")) {
typeStart = tok->next();
while (Token::Match(tokOffset, "const|signed|unsigned|struct|enum %type%") ||
(tokOffset->next() && tokOffset->next()->isStandardType()))
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
typeEnd = tokOffset;
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
bool atEnd = false;
while (!atEnd) {
if (tokOffset && tokOffset->str() == "::") {
typeEnd = tokOffset;
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
}
if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "%type%") &&
tokOffset->next() && !Token::Match(tokOffset->next(), "[|;|,|(")) {
typeEnd = tokOffset;
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tokOffset, "const (")) {
typeEnd = tokOffset;
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
atEnd = true;
} else
atEnd = true;
}
} else
continue; // invalid input
// check for invalid input
if (!tokOffset) {
syntaxError(tok);
return;
}
// check for template
if (tokOffset->str() == "<") {
typeEnd = tokOffset->findClosingBracket();
while (typeEnd && Token::Match(typeEnd->next(), ":: %type%"))
typeEnd = typeEnd->tokAt(2);
if (!typeEnd) {
// internal error
return;
}
while (Token::Match(typeEnd->next(), "const|volatile"))
typeEnd = typeEnd->next();
tok = typeEnd;
tokOffset = tok->next();
}
// check for pointers and references
while (Token::Match(tokOffset, "*|&|const")) {
pointers.push_back(tokOffset->str());
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
}
// check for invalid input
if (!tokOffset) {
syntaxError(tok);
return;
}
if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "%type%")) {
// found the type name
typeName = tokOffset;
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
// check for array
if (tokOffset && tokOffset->str() == "[") {
arrayStart = tokOffset;
bool atEnd = false;
while (!atEnd) {
while (tokOffset->next() && !Token::Match(tokOffset->next(), ";|,")) {
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
}
if (!tokOffset->next())
return; // invalid input
else if (tokOffset->next()->str() == ";")
atEnd = true;
else if (tokOffset->str() == "]")
atEnd = true;
else
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
}
arrayEnd = tokOffset;
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
}
// check for end or another
if (Token::Match(tokOffset, ";|,"))
tok = tokOffset;
// or a function typedef
else if (tokOffset && tokOffset->str() == "(") {
// unhandled typedef, skip it and continue
if (typeName->str() == "void") {
unsupportedTypedef(typeDef);
tok = deleteInvalidTypedef(typeDef);
if (tok == list.front())
//now the next token to process is 'tok', not 'tok->next()';
goback = true;
continue;
}
// unhandled function pointer, skip it and continue
// TODO: handle such typedefs. See ticket #3314
else if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "( %type% ::") &&
Token::Match(tokOffset->link()->tokAt(-3), ":: * %var% ) (")) {
unsupportedTypedef(typeDef);
tok = deleteInvalidTypedef(typeDef);
if (tok == list.front())
//now the next token to process is 'tok', not 'tok->next()';
goback = true;
continue;
}
// function pointer
else if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "( * %var% ) (")) {
// name token wasn't a name, it was part of the type
typeEnd = typeEnd->next();
functionPtr = true;
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
funcStart = tokOffset;
funcEnd = tokOffset;
tokOffset = tokOffset->tokAt(3);
typeName = tokOffset->tokAt(-2);
argStart = tokOffset;
argEnd = tokOffset->link();
tok = argEnd->next();
}
// function
else if (Token::Match(tokOffset->link(), ") const| ;|,")) {
function = true;
if (tokOffset->link()->next()->str() == "const") {
specStart = tokOffset->link()->next();
specEnd = specStart;
}
argStart = tokOffset;
argEnd = tokOffset->link();
tok = argEnd->next();
if (specStart)
tok = tok->next();
}
// syntax error
else {
syntaxError(tok);
return;
}
}
// unhandled typedef, skip it and continue
else {
unsupportedTypedef(typeDef);
tok = deleteInvalidTypedef(typeDef);
if (tok == list.front())
//now the next token to process is 'tok', not 'tok->next()';
goback = true;
continue;
}
}
// typeof: typedef __typeof__ ( ... ) type;
else if (Token::simpleMatch(tokOffset->previous(), "__typeof__ (") &&
Token::Match(tokOffset->link(), ") %type% ;")) {
argStart = tokOffset;
argEnd = tokOffset->link();
typeName = tokOffset->link()->next();
tok = typeName->next();
typeOf = true;
}
// function: typedef ... ( ... type )( ... );
// typedef ... (( ... type )( ... ));
// typedef ... ( * ( ... type )( ... ));
else if ((tokOffset->str() == "(" &&
Token::Match(tokOffset->link()->previous(), "%type% ) (") &&
Token::Match(tokOffset->link()->next()->link(), ") const|volatile|;")) ||
(Token::simpleMatch(tokOffset, "( (") &&
Token::Match(tokOffset->next()->link()->previous(), "%type% ) (") &&
Token::Match(tokOffset->next()->link()->next()->link(), ") const|volatile| ) ;|,")) ||
(Token::simpleMatch(tokOffset, "( * (") &&
Token::Match(tokOffset->linkAt(2)->previous(), "%type% ) (") &&
Token::Match(tokOffset->linkAt(2)->next()->link(), ") const|volatile| ) ;|,"))) {
if (tokOffset->next()->str() == "(")
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
else if (Token::simpleMatch(tokOffset, "( * (")) {
pointers.push_back("*");
tokOffset = tokOffset->tokAt(2);
}
if (tokOffset->link()->strAt(-2) == "*")
functionPtr = true;
else
function = true;
funcStart = tokOffset->next();
tokOffset = tokOffset->link();
funcEnd = tokOffset->tokAt(-2);
typeName = tokOffset->previous();
argStart = tokOffset->next();
argEnd = tokOffset->next()->link();
tok = argEnd->next();
Token *spec = tok;
if (Token::Match(spec, "const|volatile")) {
specStart = spec;
specEnd = spec;
while (Token::Match(spec->next(), "const|volatile")) {
specEnd = spec->next();
spec = specEnd;
}
tok = specEnd->next();
}
if (tok->str() == ")")
tok = tok->next();
}
else if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "( %type% (")) {
function = true;
if (tokOffset->link()->next()) {
tok = tokOffset->link()->next();
tokOffset = tokOffset->tokAt(2);
typeName = tokOffset->previous();
argStart = tokOffset;
argEnd = tokOffset->link();
} else {
// internal error
continue;
}
}
// pointer to function returning pointer to function
else if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "( * ( * %type% ) (") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tokOffset->linkAt(6), ") ) (") &&
Token::Match(tokOffset->linkAt(6)->linkAt(2), ") ;|,")) {
functionPtrRetFuncPtr = true;
tokOffset = tokOffset->tokAt(6);
typeName = tokOffset->tokAt(-2);
argStart = tokOffset;
argEnd = tokOffset->link();
argFuncRetStart = argEnd->tokAt(2);
argFuncRetEnd = argFuncRetStart->link();
tok = argFuncRetEnd->next();
}
// function returning pointer to function
else if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "( * %type% (") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tokOffset->linkAt(3), ") ) (") &&
Token::Match(tokOffset->linkAt(3)->linkAt(2), ") ;|,")) {
functionRetFuncPtr = true;
tokOffset = tokOffset->tokAt(3);
typeName = tokOffset->previous();
argStart = tokOffset;
argEnd = tokOffset->link();
argFuncRetStart = argEnd->tokAt(2);
argFuncRetEnd = argFuncRetStart->link();
tok = argFuncRetEnd->next();
} else if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "( * ( %type% ) (")) {
functionRetFuncPtr = true;
tokOffset = tokOffset->tokAt(5);
typeName = tokOffset->tokAt(-2);
argStart = tokOffset;
argEnd = tokOffset->link();
argFuncRetStart = argEnd->tokAt(2);
argFuncRetEnd = argFuncRetStart->link();
tok = argFuncRetEnd->next();
}
// pointer/reference to array
else if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "( *|& %type% ) [")) {
ptrToArray = (tokOffset->next()->str() == "*");
refToArray = (tokOffset->next()->str() == "&");
tokOffset = tokOffset->tokAt(2);
typeName = tokOffset;
arrayStart = tokOffset->tokAt(2);
arrayEnd = arrayStart->link();
tok = arrayEnd->next();
}
// pointer to class member
else if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "( %type% :: * %type% ) ;")) {
tokOffset = tokOffset->tokAt(2);
namespaceStart = tokOffset->previous();
namespaceEnd = tokOffset;
ptrMember = true;
tokOffset = tokOffset->tokAt(2);
typeName = tokOffset;
tok = tokOffset->tokAt(2);
}
// unhandled typedef, skip it and continue
else {
unsupportedTypedef(typeDef);
tok = deleteInvalidTypedef(typeDef);
if (tok == list.front())
//now the next token to process is 'tok', not 'tok->next()';
goback = true;
continue;
}
bool done = false;
bool ok = true;
while (!done) {
std::string pattern = typeName->str();
int scope = 0;
bool inScope = true;
bool exitThisScope = false;
int exitScope = 0;
bool simplifyType = false;
bool inMemberFunc = false;
int memberScope = 0;
bool globalScope = false;
std::size_t classLevel = spaceInfo.size();
for (Token *tok2 = tok; tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (_settings->terminated())
return;
// check for end of scope
if (tok2->str() == "}") {
// check for end of member function
if (inMemberFunc) {
--memberScope;
if (memberScope == 0)
inMemberFunc = false;
}
if (classLevel > 0 && tok2 == spaceInfo[classLevel - 1].classEnd) {
--classLevel;
pattern.clear();
for (std::size_t i = classLevel; i < spaceInfo.size(); ++i)
pattern += (spaceInfo[i].className + " :: ");
pattern += typeName->str();
} else {
--scope;
if (scope < 0)
inScope = false;
if (exitThisScope) {
if (scope < exitScope)
exitThisScope = false;
}
}
}
// check for operator typedef
/** @todo add support for multi-token operators */
else if (tok2->str() == "operator" &&
tok2->next()->str() == typeName->str() &&
tok2->strAt(2) == "(" &&
Token::Match(tok2->linkAt(2), ") const| {")) {
// check for qualifier
if (tok2->previous()->str() == "::") {
// check for available and matching class name
if (!spaceInfo.empty() && classLevel < spaceInfo.size() &&
tok2->strAt(-2) == spaceInfo[classLevel].className) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
simplifyType = true;
}
}
}
// check for member functions
else if (Token::Match(tok2, ") const| {")) {
const Token *func = tok2->link()->previous();
if (!func)
continue;
if (func->previous()) { // Ticket #4239
/** @todo add support for multi-token operators */
if (func->previous()->str() == "operator")
func = func->previous();
// check for qualifier
if (func->previous()->str() == "::") {
// check for available and matching class name
if (!spaceInfo.empty() && classLevel < spaceInfo.size() &&
func->strAt(-2) == spaceInfo[classLevel].className) {
memberScope = 0;
inMemberFunc = true;
}
}
}
}
// check for entering a new namespace
else if (Token::Match(tok2, "namespace %any% {")) {
if (classLevel < spaceInfo.size() &&
spaceInfo[classLevel].isNamespace &&
spaceInfo[classLevel].className == tok2->next()->str()) {
++classLevel;
pattern.clear();
for (std::size_t i = classLevel; i < spaceInfo.size(); ++i)
pattern += (spaceInfo[i].className + " :: ");
pattern += typeName->str();
}
++scope;
}
// check for entering a new scope
else if (tok2->str() == "{") {
// keep track of scopes within member function
if (inMemberFunc)
++memberScope;
++scope;
}
// check for typedef that can be substituted
else if (Token::Match(tok2, pattern.c_str()) ||
(inMemberFunc && tok2->str() == typeName->str())) {
std::string pattern1;
// member function class variables don't need qualification
if (inMemberFunc && tok2->str() == typeName->str())
pattern1 = tok2->str();
else
pattern1 = pattern;
if (pattern1.find("::") != std::string::npos) { // has a "something ::"
if (tok2->strAt(-1) == "::") {
tok2->tokAt(-2)->deleteNext();
globalScope = true;
}
for (std::size_t i = classLevel; i < spaceInfo.size(); ++i) {
tok2->deleteNext(2);
}
simplifyType = true;
} else if ((inScope && !exitThisScope) || inMemberFunc) {
if (tok2->strAt(-1) == "::") {
// Don't replace this typename if it's preceded by "::" unless it's a namespace
if (!spaceInfo.empty() && (tok2->strAt(-2) == spaceInfo[0].className) && spaceInfo[0].isNamespace) {
tok2->tokAt(-3)->deleteNext(2);
simplifyType = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok2->previous(), "case %type% :")) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
} else if (duplicateTypedef(&tok2, typeName, typeDef, undefinedStruct)) {
exitScope = scope;
// skip to end of scope if not already there
if (tok2->str() != "}") {
while (tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->next()->str() == "{")
tok2 = tok2->linkAt(1)->previous();
else if (tok2->next()->str() == "}")
break;
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
} else if (tok2->tokAt(-2) && Token::Match(tok2->tokAt(-2), "%type% *|&")) {
// Ticket #5868: Don't substitute variable names
} else if (tok2->previous()->str() != ".") {
simplifyType = true;
}
}
}
if (simplifyType) {
// can't simplify 'operator functionPtr ()' and 'functionPtr operator ... ()'
if (functionPtr && (tok2->previous()->str() == "operator" ||
tok2->next()->str() == "operator")) {
simplifyType = false;
tok2 = tok2->next();
continue;
}
// There are 2 categories of typedef substitutions:
// 1. variable declarations that preserve the variable name like
// global, local, and function parameters
// 2. not variable declarations that have no name like derived
// classes, casts, operators, and template parameters
// try to determine which category this substitution is
bool inCast = false;
bool inTemplate = false;
bool inOperator = false;
bool inSizeof = false;
// check for derived class: class A : some_typedef {
bool isDerived = Token::Match(tok2->previous(), "public|protected|private %type% {|,");
// check for cast: (some_typedef) A or static_cast(A)
// todo: check for more complicated casts like: (const some_typedef *)A
if ((tok2->previous()->str() == "(" && tok2->next()->str() == ")" && tok2->strAt(-2) != "sizeof") ||
(tok2->previous()->str() == "<" && Token::simpleMatch(tok2->next(), "> (")))
inCast = true;
// check for template parameters: t t1
else if (Token::Match(tok2->previous(), "<|,") &&
Token::Match(tok2->next(), "&|*| &|*| >|,"))
inTemplate = true;
else if (Token::Match(tok2->tokAt(-2), "sizeof ( %type% )"))
inSizeof = true;
// check for operator
if (tok2->strAt(-1) == "operator" ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok2->tokAt(-2), "operator const"))
inOperator = true;
// skip over class or struct in derived class declaration
bool structRemoved = false;
if (isDerived && Token::Match(typeStart, "class|struct")) {
if (typeStart->str() == "struct")
structRemoved = true;
typeStart = typeStart->next();
}
// start substituting at the typedef name by replacing it with the type
tok2->str(typeStart->str());
// restore qualification if it was removed
if (typeStart->str() == "struct" || structRemoved) {
if (structRemoved)
tok2 = tok2->previous();
if (globalScope) {
tok2->insertToken("::");
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
for (std::size_t i = classLevel; i < spaceInfo.size(); ++i) {
tok2->insertToken(spaceInfo[i].className);
tok2 = tok2->next();
tok2->insertToken("::");
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
// add remainder of type
tok2 = copyTokens(tok2, typeStart->next(), typeEnd);
if (!pointers.empty()) {
std::list::const_iterator iter;
for (iter = pointers.begin(); iter != pointers.end(); ++iter) {
tok2->insertToken(*iter);
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
if (funcStart && funcEnd) {
tok2->insertToken("(");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token *tok3 = tok2;
tok2 = copyTokens(tok2, funcStart, funcEnd);
if (!inCast)
tok2 = processFunc(tok2, inOperator);
if (!tok2)
break;
tok2->insertToken(")");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token::createMutualLinks(tok2, tok3);
tok2 = copyTokens(tok2, argStart, argEnd);
if (specStart) {
Token *spec = specStart;
tok2->insertToken(spec->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
while (spec != specEnd) {
spec = spec->next();
tok2->insertToken(spec->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
}
else if (functionPtr || functionRef || function) {
// don't add parentheses around function names because it
// confuses other simplifications
bool needParen = true;
if (!inTemplate && function && tok2->next() && tok2->next()->str() != "*")
needParen = false;
if (needParen) {
tok2->insertToken("(");
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
Token *tok3 = tok2;
if (namespaceStart) {
const Token *tok4 = namespaceStart;
while (tok4 != namespaceEnd) {
tok2->insertToken(tok4->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
tok4 = tok4->next();
}
tok2->insertToken(namespaceEnd->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
if (functionPtr) {
tok2->insertToken("*");
tok2 = tok2->next();
} else if (functionRef) {
tok2->insertToken("&");
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
if (!inCast)
tok2 = processFunc(tok2, inOperator);
if (needParen) {
tok2->insertToken(")");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token::createMutualLinks(tok2, tok3);
}
tok2 = copyTokens(tok2, argStart, argEnd);
if (inTemplate)
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (specStart) {
Token *spec = specStart;
tok2->insertToken(spec->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
while (spec != specEnd) {
spec = spec->next();
tok2->insertToken(spec->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
} else if (functionRetFuncPtr || functionPtrRetFuncPtr) {
tok2->insertToken("(");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token *tok3 = tok2;
tok2->insertToken("*");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token * tok4 = 0;
if (functionPtrRetFuncPtr) {
tok2->insertToken("(");
tok2 = tok2->next();
tok4 = tok2;
tok2->insertToken("*");
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
// skip over variable name if there
if (!inCast) {
if (tok2->next()->str() != ")")
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
if (tok4 && functionPtrRetFuncPtr) {
tok2->insertToken(")");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token::createMutualLinks(tok2, tok4);
}
tok2 = copyTokens(tok2, argStart, argEnd);
tok2->insertToken(")");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token::createMutualLinks(tok2, tok3);
tok2 = copyTokens(tok2, argFuncRetStart, argFuncRetEnd);
} else if (ptrToArray || refToArray) {
tok2->insertToken("(");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token *tok3 = tok2;
if (ptrToArray)
tok2->insertToken("*");
else
tok2->insertToken("&");
tok2 = tok2->next();
// skip over name
if (tok2->next()->str() != ")") {
if (tok2->next()->str() != "(")
tok2 = tok2->next();
// check for function and skip over args
if (tok2->next()->str() == "(")
tok2 = tok2->next()->link();
// check for array
if (tok2->next()->str() == "[")
tok2 = tok2->next()->link();
} else {
// syntax error
}
tok2->insertToken(")");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok2->next(), tok3);
} else if (ptrMember) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok2, "* (")) {
tok2->insertToken("*");
tok2 = tok2->next();
} else {
tok2->insertToken("(");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token *tok3 = tok2;
const Token *tok4 = namespaceStart;
while (tok4 != namespaceEnd) {
tok2->insertToken(tok4->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
tok4 = tok4->next();
}
tok2->insertToken(namespaceEnd->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
tok2->insertToken("*");
tok2 = tok2->next();
// skip over name
tok2 = tok2->next();
tok2->insertToken(")");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token::createMutualLinks(tok2, tok3);
}
} else if (typeOf) {
tok2 = copyTokens(tok2, argStart, argEnd);
} else if (tok2->tokAt(2) && tok2->strAt(2) == "[") {
while (tok2->tokAt(2) && tok2->strAt(2) == "[")
tok2 = tok2->linkAt(2)->previous();
}
if (arrayStart && arrayEnd) {
do {
if (!tok2->next()) {
syntaxError(tok2);
return; // can't recover so quit
}
if (!inCast && !inSizeof)
tok2 = tok2->next();
// reference to array?
if (tok2->str() == "&") {
tok2 = tok2->previous();
tok2->insertToken("(");
Token *tok3 = tok2->next();
// handle missing variable name
if (tok2->strAt(3) == ")" || tok2->strAt(3) == ",")
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
else
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(3);
tok2->insertToken(")");
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token::createMutualLinks(tok2, tok3);
}
if (!tok2->next()) {
syntaxError(tok2);
return; // can't recover so quit
}
tok2 = copyTokens(tok2, arrayStart, arrayEnd);
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (tok2->str() == "=") {
if (tok2->next()->str() == "{")
tok2 = tok2->next()->link()->next();
else if (tok2->next()->str().at(0) == '\"')
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
}
} while (Token::Match(tok2, ", %var% ;|'|=|,"));
}
simplifyType = false;
}
}
if (tok->str() == ";")
done = true;
else if (tok->str() == ",") {
arrayStart = 0;
arrayEnd = 0;
tokOffset = tok->next();
pointers.clear();
while (Token::Match(tokOffset, "*|&")) {
pointers.push_back(tokOffset->str());
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
}
if (Token::Match(tokOffset, "%type%")) {
typeName = tokOffset;
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
if (tokOffset && tokOffset->str() == "[") {
arrayStart = tokOffset;
bool atEnd = false;
while (!atEnd) {
while (tokOffset->next() && !Token::Match(tokOffset->next(), ";|,"))
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
if (!tokOffset->next())
return; // invalid input
else if (tokOffset->next()->str() == ";")
atEnd = true;
else if (tokOffset->str() == "]")
atEnd = true;
else
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
}
arrayEnd = tokOffset;
tokOffset = tokOffset->next();
}
if (Token::Match(tokOffset, ";|,"))
tok = tokOffset;
else {
// we encountered a typedef we don't support yet so just continue
done = true;
ok = false;
}
} else {
// we encountered a typedef we don't support yet so just continue
done = true;
ok = false;
}
} else {
// something is really wrong (internal error)
done = true;
ok = false;
}
}
if (ok) {
// remove typedef
Token::eraseTokens(typeDef, tok);
if (typeDef != list.front()) {
tok = typeDef->previous();
tok->deleteNext();
//no need to remove last token in the list
if (tok->tokAt(2))
tok->deleteNext();
} else {
list.front()->deleteThis();
//no need to remove last token in the list
if (list.front()->next())
list.front()->deleteThis();
tok = list.front();
//now the next token to process is 'tok', not 'tok->next()';
goback = true;
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyMulAndParens()
{
if (!list.front())
return;
for (Token *tok = list.front()->tokAt(3); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->isName()) {
//fix ticket #2784 - improved by ticket #3184
unsigned int closedpars = 0;
Token *tokend = tok->next();
Token *tokbegin = tok->previous();
while (tokend && tokend->str() == ")") {
++closedpars;
tokend = tokend->next();
}
if (!tokend || !(tokend->isAssignmentOp()))
continue;
while (tokbegin && (tokbegin->str() == "&" || tokbegin->str() == "(")) {
if (tokbegin->str() == "&") {
if (Token::Match(tokbegin->tokAt(-2), "[;{}&(] *")) {
//remove '* &'
tokbegin = tokbegin->tokAt(-2);
tokbegin->deleteNext(2);
} else if (Token::Match(tokbegin->tokAt(-3), "[;{}&(] * (")) {
if (!closedpars)
break;
--closedpars;
//remove ')'
tok->deleteNext();
//remove '* ( &'
tokbegin = tokbegin->tokAt(-3);
tokbegin->deleteNext(3);
} else
break;
} else if (tokbegin->str() == "(") {
if (!closedpars)
break;
//find consecutive opening parentheses
unsigned int openpars = 0;
while (tokbegin && tokbegin->str() == "(" && openpars <= closedpars) {
++openpars;
tokbegin = tokbegin->previous();
}
if (!tokbegin || openpars > closedpars)
break;
if ((openpars == closedpars && Token::Match(tokbegin, "[;{}]")) ||
Token::Match(tokbegin->tokAt(-2), "[;{}&(] * &") ||
Token::Match(tokbegin->tokAt(-3), "[;{}&(] * ( &")) {
//remove the excessive parentheses around the variable
while (openpars--) {
tok->deleteNext();
tokbegin->deleteNext();
--closedpars;
}
} else
break;
}
}
}
}
}
bool Tokenizer::tokenize(std::istream &code,
const char FileName[],
const std::string &configuration,
bool noSymbolDB_AST)
{
// make sure settings specified
assert(_settings);
// Fill the map _typeSize..
fillTypeSizes();
_configuration = configuration;
if (!list.createTokens(code, Path::getRelativePath(Path::simplifyPath(FileName), _settings->_basePaths))) {
cppcheckError(0);
return false;
}
if (simplifyTokenList1(FileName)) {
if (!noSymbolDB_AST) {
createSymbolDatabase();
// Use symbol database to identify rvalue references. Split && to & &. This is safe, since it doesn't delete any tokens (which might be referenced by symbol database)
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < _symbolDatabase->getVariableListSize(); i++) {
const Variable* var = _symbolDatabase->getVariableFromVarId(i);
if (var && var->isRValueReference()) {
const_cast(var->typeEndToken())->str("&");
const_cast(var->typeEndToken())->insertToken("&");
const_cast(var->typeEndToken()->next())->scope(var->typeEndToken()->scope());
}
}
list.createAst();
ValueFlow::setValues(&list, _errorLogger, _settings);
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Tokenizer::tokenizeCondition(const std::string &code)
{
assert(_settings);
// Fill the map _typeSize..
fillTypeSizes();
{
std::istringstream istr(code);
if (!list.createTokens(istr, "")) {
cppcheckError(0);
return false;
}
}
// Combine strings
combineStrings();
// Remove "volatile", "inline", "register", and "restrict"
simplifyKeyword();
// convert platform dependent types to standard types
// 32 bits: size_t -> unsigned long
// 64 bits: size_t -> unsigned long long
simplifyPlatformTypes();
// collapse compound standard types into a single token
// unsigned long long int => long _isUnsigned=true,_isLong=true
simplifyStdType();
// Concatenate double sharp: 'a ## b' -> 'ab'
concatenateDoubleSharp();
createLinks();
// replace 'NULL' and similar '0'-defined macros with '0'
simplifyNull();
// replace 'sin(0)' to '0' and other similar math expressions
simplifyMathExpressions();
// combine "- %num%"
concatenateNegativeNumberAndAnyPositive();
// simplify simple calculations
for (Token *tok = list.front() ? list.front()->next() : nullptr;
tok;
tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->isNumber())
TemplateSimplifier::simplifyNumericCalculations(tok->previous());
}
combineOperators();
simplifyRedundantParentheses();
for (Token *tok = list.front();
tok;
tok = tok->next())
while (TemplateSimplifier::simplifyNumericCalculations(tok))
;
simplifyCAlternativeTokens();
// Convert e.g. atol("0") into 0
while (simplifyMathFunctions()) {};
simplifyDoublePlusAndDoubleMinus();
return true;
}
void Tokenizer::findComplicatedSyntaxErrorsInTemplates()
{
const Token *tok = TemplateSimplifier::hasComplicatedSyntaxErrorsInTemplates(list.front());
if (tok)
syntaxError(tok);
}
bool Tokenizer::hasEnumsWithTypedef()
{
for (const Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "enum %var% {")) {
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
const Token *tok2 = Token::findsimplematch(tok, "typedef", tok->link());
if (tok2)
syntaxError(tok2);
}
}
return false;
}
void Tokenizer::fillTypeSizes()
{
_typeSize.clear();
_typeSize["char"] = 1;
_typeSize["char16_t"] = 2;
_typeSize["char32_t"] = 4;
_typeSize["bool"] = _settings->sizeof_bool;
_typeSize["short"] = _settings->sizeof_short;
_typeSize["int"] = _settings->sizeof_int;
_typeSize["long"] = _settings->sizeof_long;
_typeSize["float"] = _settings->sizeof_float;
_typeSize["double"] = _settings->sizeof_double;
_typeSize["wchar_t"] = _settings->sizeof_wchar_t;
_typeSize["size_t"] = _settings->sizeof_size_t;
_typeSize["*"] = _settings->sizeof_pointer;
}
void Tokenizer::combineOperators()
{
// Combine tokens..
for (Token *tok = list.front();
tok && tok->next();
tok = tok->next()) {
const char c1 = tok->str()[0];
if (tok->str().length() == 1 && tok->next()->str().length() == 1) {
const char c2 = tok->next()->str()[0];
// combine +-*/ and =
if (c2 == '=' && (std::strchr("+-*/%&|^=!<>", c1))) {
tok->str(tok->str() + c2);
tok->deleteNext();
continue;
}
// replace "->" with "."
else if (c1 == '-' && c2 == '>') {
tok->str(".");
tok->originalName("->");
tok->deleteNext();
continue;
}
}
else if (tok->str() == ">>" && tok->next()->str() == "=") {
tok->str(">>=");
tok->deleteNext();
}
else if (tok->str() == "<<" && tok->next()->str() == "=") {
tok->str("<<=");
tok->deleteNext();
}
else if ((c1 == 'p' || c1 == '_') && tok->next()->str() == ":" && tok->strAt(2) != ":") {
if (tok->str() == "private" || tok->str() == "protected" || tok->str() == "public" || tok->str() == "__published") {
tok->str(tok->str() + ":");
tok->deleteNext();
continue;
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::combineStrings()
{
// Combine wide strings
for (Token *tok = list.front();
tok;
tok = tok->next()) {
while (tok->str() == "L" && tok->next() && tok->next()->type() == Token::eString) {
// Combine 'L "string"'
tok->str(tok->next()->str());
tok->deleteNext();
tok->isLong(true);
}
}
// Combine strings
for (Token *tok = list.front();
tok;
tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str()[0] != '"')
continue;
tok->str(simplifyString(tok->str()));
while (tok->next() && tok->next()->type() == Token::eString) {
tok->next()->str(simplifyString(tok->next()->str()));
// Two strings after each other, combine them
tok->concatStr(tok->next()->str());
tok->deleteNext();
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::concatenateDoubleSharp()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (Token::Match(tok, "%num%|%var% ## %num%|%var%")) {
tok->str(tok->str() + tok->strAt(2));
tok->deleteNext(2);
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyFileAndLineMacro()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "__FILE__")
tok->str("\"" + list.file(tok) + "\"");
else if (tok->str() == "__LINE__")
tok->str(MathLib::toString(tok->linenr()));
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyNull()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "NULL" && !Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[(,] NULL [,)]"))
tok->str("0");
else if (tok->str() == "__null" || tok->str() == "'\\0'" || tok->str() == "'\\x0'") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("0");
} else if (tok->isNumber() &&
MathLib::isInt(tok->str()) &&
MathLib::toLongNumber(tok->str()) == 0)
tok->str("0");
}
// nullptr..
if (isCPP() && _settings->standards.cpp == Standards::CPP11) {
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "nullptr")
tok->str("0");
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::concatenateNegativeNumberAndAnyPositive()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (!Token::Match(tok, "?|:|,|(|[|{|return|case|sizeof|%op% +|-") || tok->type() == Token::eIncDecOp)
continue;
if (tok->next()->str() == "+")
tok->deleteNext();
else if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "- %num%")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->next()->str("-" + tok->next()->str());
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyExternC()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "extern \"C\" {|")) {
if (tok->strAt(2) == "{") {
tok->linkAt(2)->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext(2);
} else
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyRoundCurlyParentheses()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}:] ( {") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok->linkAt(2), "} ) ;")) {
if (tok->str() == ":" && !Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2),"[;{}] %type% :"))
break;
Token *end = tok->linkAt(2)->tokAt(-3);
if (Token::Match(end, "[;{}] %num%|%str% ;"))
end->deleteNext(2);
tok->linkAt(2)->previous()->deleteNext(3);
tok->deleteNext(2);
}
if (Token::Match(tok, "( { %bool%|%char%|%num%|%str%|%var% ; } )")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext(3);
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifySQL()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "EXEC SQL")) {
const Token *end = tok->tokAt(2);
while (end && end->str() != ";")
end = end->next();
std::string instruction = tok->stringifyList(end);
// delete all tokens until ';'
Token::eraseTokens(tok, end);
// insert "asm ( "instruction" ) ;"
tok->str("asm");
// it can happen that 'end' is NULL when wrong code is inserted
if (!tok->next())
tok->insertToken(";");
tok->insertToken(")");
tok->insertToken("\"" + instruction + "\"");
tok->insertToken("(");
// jump to ';' and continue
tok = tok->tokAt(3);
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyDebugNew()
{
// convert Microsoft DEBUG_NEW macro to new
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "DEBUG_NEW")
tok->str("new");
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyArrayAccessSyntax()
{
// 0[a] -> a[0]
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "%num% [ %var% ]")) {
std::string temp = tok->str();
tok->str(tok->strAt(2));
tok->tokAt(2)->str(temp);
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyParameterVoid()
{
for (Token* tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% ( void )"))
tok->next()->deleteNext();
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyRedundantConsecutiveBraces()
{
// Remove redundant consecutive braces, i.e. '.. { { .. } } ..' -> '.. { .. } ..'.
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok;) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "= {")) {
tok = tok->linkAt(1);
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "{ {") && Token::simpleMatch(tok->next()->link(), "} }")) {
//remove internal parentheses
tok->next()->link()->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext();
} else
tok = tok->next();
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyDoublePlusAndDoubleMinus()
{
// Convert + + into + and + - into -
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "+") {
if (tok->next()->str() == "+") {
tok->deleteNext();
continue;
} else if (tok->next()->str()[0] == '-') {
tok = tok->next();
if (tok->str().size() == 1) {
tok = tok->previous();
tok->str("-");
tok->deleteNext();
} else if (tok->isNumber()) {
tok->str(tok->str().substr(1));
tok = tok->previous();
tok->str("-");
}
continue;
}
} else if (tok->str() == "-") {
if (tok->next()->str() == "+") {
tok->deleteNext();
continue;
} else if (tok->next()->str()[0] == '-') {
tok = tok->next();
if (tok->str().size() == 1) {
tok = tok->previous();
tok->str("+");
tok->deleteNext();
} else if (tok->isNumber()) {
tok->str(tok->str().substr(1));
tok = tok->previous();
tok->str("+");
}
continue;
}
}
break;
}
}
}
/** Specify array size if it hasn't been given */
void Tokenizer::arraySize()
{
bool addlength = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% [ ] = { %str% } ;")) {
Token *t = tok->tokAt(3);
t->deleteNext();
t->next()->deleteNext();
addlength = true;
}
if (addlength || Token::Match(tok, "%var% [ ] = %str% ;")) {
tok = tok->next();
std::size_t sz = tok->strAt(3).length() - 1;
tok->insertToken(MathLib::toString((unsigned int)sz));
addlength = false;
tok = tok->tokAt(5);
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% [ ] = {")) {
unsigned int sz = 1;
tok = tok->next();
Token *end = tok->linkAt(3);
for (Token *tok2 = tok->tokAt(4); tok2 && tok2 != end; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "{" || tok2->str() == "(" || tok2->str() == "[")
tok2 = tok2->link();
else if (tok2->str() == "<") { // Bailout. TODO: When link() supports <>, this bailout becomes unnecessary
sz = 0;
break;
} else if (tok2->str() == ",") {
if (!Token::Match(tok2->next(), "[},]"))
++sz;
else {
tok2 = tok2->previous();
tok2->deleteNext();
}
}
}
if (sz != 0)
tok->insertToken(MathLib::toString(sz));
tok = end->next() ? end->next() : end;
}
}
}
static Token *skipTernaryOp(Token *tok)
{
if (!tok || tok->str() != "?")
return tok;
unsigned int colonlevel = 1;
while (nullptr != (tok = tok->next())) {
if (tok->str() == "?") {
++colonlevel;
} else if (tok->str() == ":") {
--colonlevel;
if (colonlevel == 0) {
tok = tok->next();
break;
}
}
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "[{};]"))
break;
}
if (colonlevel) // Ticket #5214: Make sure the ':' matches the proper '?'
return 0;
return tok;
}
Token * Tokenizer::startOfFunction(Token * tok)
{
if (tok && tok->str() == ")") {
tok = tok->next();
while (tok && tok->str() != "{") {
if (tok->str() == "const" || tok->str() == "volatile") {
tok = tok->next();
} else if (tok->str() == "noexcept") {
tok = tok->next();
if (tok && tok->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->link()->next();
}
} else if (tok->str() == "throw" && tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->next()->link()->next();
}
// unknown macros ") MACRO {" and ") MACRO(...) {"
else if (tok->isUpperCaseName()) {
tok = tok->next();
if (tok && tok->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->link()->next();
}
} else
return nullptr;
}
return tok;
}
return nullptr;
}
const Token * Tokenizer::startOfExecutableScope(const Token * tok)
{
if (tok && tok->str() == ")") {
tok = tok->next();
bool inInit = false;
while (tok && tok->str() != "{") {
if (!inInit) {
if (tok->str() == "const" || tok->str() == "volatile") {
tok = tok->next();
} else if (tok->str() == "noexcept") {
tok = tok->next();
if (tok && tok->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->link()->next();
}
} else if (tok->str() == "throw" && tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->next()->link()->next();
} else if (tok->str() == ":") {
inInit = true;
tok = tok->next();
}
// unknown macros ") MACRO {" and ") MACRO(...) {"
else if (tok->isUpperCaseName()) {
tok = tok->next();
if (tok && tok->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->link()->next();
}
} else
return nullptr;
} else {
if (tok->isName() && tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->next()->link()->next();
} else if (tok->str() == ",") {
tok = tok->next();
} else
return nullptr;
}
}
return tok;
}
return nullptr;
}
/** simplify labels and case|default in the code: add a ";" if not already in.*/
void Tokenizer::simplifyLabelsCaseDefault()
{
bool executablescope = false;
unsigned int indentlevel = 0;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// Simplify labels in the executable scope..
Token *start = startOfExecutableScope(tok);
if (start) {
tok = start;
executablescope = true;
}
if (!executablescope)
continue;
if (tok->str() == "{") {
if (tok->previous()->str() == "=")
tok = tok->link();
else
++indentlevel;
} else if (tok->str() == "}") {
--indentlevel;
if (!indentlevel) {
executablescope = false;
continue;
}
} else if (tok->str() == "(" || tok->str() == "[")
tok = tok->link();
if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] case")) {
while (nullptr != (tok = tok->next())) {
if (tok->str() == "(" || tok->str() == "[") {
tok = tok->link();
} else if (tok->str() == "?") {
Token *tok1 = skipTernaryOp(tok);
if (!tok1) {
syntaxError(tok);
}
tok = tok1;
}
if (Token::Match(tok->next(),"[:{};]"))
break;
}
if (tok->str() != "case" && tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == ":") {
tok = tok->next();
if (tok->next()->str() != ";")
tok->insertToken(";");
} else {
syntaxError(tok);
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] %var% : !!;")) {
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
tok->insertToken(";");
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyTemplates()
{
if (isC())
return;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// #2648 - simple fix for sizeof used as template parameter
// TODO: this is a bit hardcoded. make a bit more generic
if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% < sizeof ( %type% ) >") && tok->tokAt(4)->isStandardType()) {
Token * const tok3 = tok->next();
const unsigned int sizeOfResult = sizeOfType(tok3->tokAt(3));
tok3->deleteNext(4);
tok3->insertToken(MathLib::toString(sizeOfResult));
}
}
TemplateSimplifier::simplifyTemplates(
list,
_errorLogger,
_settings,
_codeWithTemplates);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static bool setVarIdParseDeclaration(const Token **tok, const std::map &variableId, bool executableScope, bool cpp)
{
const Token *tok2 = *tok;
bool ref = false;
if (!tok2->isName())
return false;
unsigned int typeCount = 0;
unsigned int singleNameCount = 0;
bool hasstruct = false; // Is there a "struct" or "class"?
bool bracket = false;
while (tok2) {
if (tok2->isName()) {
if (tok2->str() == "struct" || tok2->str() == "union" || (cpp && (tok2->str() == "class" || tok2->str() == "typename"))) {
hasstruct = true;
typeCount = 0;
singleNameCount = 0;
} else if (tok2->str() == "const") {
; // just skip "const"
} else if (!hasstruct && variableId.find(tok2->str()) != variableId.end() && tok2->previous()->str() != "::") {
++typeCount;
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (!tok2 || tok2->str() != "::")
break;
} else {
++typeCount;
++singleNameCount;
}
} else if ((TemplateSimplifier::templateParameters(tok2) > 0) ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok2, "< >") /* Ticket #4764 */) {
tok2 = tok2->findClosingBracket();
if (!Token::Match(tok2, ">|>>"))
break;
singleNameCount = 1;
} else if (tok2->str() == "&" || tok2->str() == "&&") {
ref = !bracket;
} else if (singleNameCount == 1 && tok2->str() == "(" && Token::Match(tok2->link()->next(), "(|[")) {
bracket = true; // Skip: Seems to be valid pointer to array or function pointer
} else if (tok2->str() == "::") {
singleNameCount = 0;
} else if (tok2->str() != "*" && tok2->str() != "::") {
break;
}
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
if (tok2) {
*tok = tok2;
// In executable scopes, references must be assigned
// Catching by reference is an exception
if (executableScope && ref) {
if (tok2->str() == "(" || tok2->str() == "=")
; // reference is assigned => ok
else if (tok2->str() != ")" || tok2->link()->strAt(-1) != "catch")
return false; // not catching by reference => not declaration
}
}
// Check if array declaration is valid (#2638)
// invalid declaration: AAA a[4] = 0;
if (typeCount >= 2 && tok2 && tok2->str() == "[" && executableScope) {
const Token *tok3 = tok2;
while (tok3 && tok3->str() == "[") {
tok3 = tok3->link()->next();
}
if (Token::Match(tok3, "= %num%"))
return false;
}
return bool(typeCount >= 2 && tok2 && Token::Match(tok2->tokAt(-2), "!!:: %type%"));
}
static void setVarIdStructMembers(Token **tok1,
std::map > *structMembers,
unsigned int *_varId)
{
Token *tok = *tok1;
while (Token::Match(tok->next(), ". %var% !!(")) {
const unsigned int struct_varid = tok->varId();
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
if (struct_varid == 0)
continue;
// Don't set varid for template function
if (TemplateSimplifier::templateParameters(tok->next()) > 0)
break;
std::map& members = (*structMembers)[struct_varid];
if (members.empty() || members.find(tok->str()) == members.end()) {
members[tok->str()] = ++(*_varId);
tok->varId(*_varId);
} else {
tok->varId(members[tok->str()]);
}
}
if (tok)
*tok1 = tok;
}
static void setVarIdClassDeclaration(Token * const startToken,
const std::map &variableId,
const unsigned int scopeStartVarId,
std::map > *structMembers,
unsigned int *_varId)
{
// end of scope
const Token * const endToken = startToken->link();
// determine class name
std::string className;
for (const Token *tok = startToken->previous(); tok; tok = tok->previous()) {
if (!tok->isName() && tok->str() != ":")
break;
if (Token::Match(tok, "class|struct %type% [:{]")) {
className = tok->next()->str();
break;
}
}
// replace varids..
unsigned int indentlevel = 0;
bool initList = false;
for (Token *tok = startToken->next(); tok != endToken; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "{") {
initList = false;
++indentlevel;
} else if (tok->str() == "}")
--indentlevel;
else if (initList && indentlevel == 0 && Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[,:] %var% (")) {
const std::map::const_iterator it = variableId.find(tok->str());
if (it != variableId.end()) {
tok->varId(it->second);
}
} else if (tok->isName() && tok->varId() <= scopeStartVarId) {
if (indentlevel > 0) {
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "::|."))
continue;
if (tok->next()->str() == "::") {
if (tok->str() == className)
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
else
continue;
}
const std::map::const_iterator it = variableId.find(tok->str());
if (it != variableId.end()) {
tok->varId(it->second);
setVarIdStructMembers(&tok, structMembers, _varId);
}
}
} else if (indentlevel == 0 && tok->str() == ":")
initList = true;
}
}
// Update the variable ids..
// Parse each function..
static void setVarIdClassFunction(const std::string &classname,
Token * const startToken,
const Token * const endToken,
const std::map &varlist,
std::map > *structMembers,
unsigned int *_varId)
{
for (Token *tok2 = startToken; tok2 && tok2 != endToken; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->varId() != 0 || !tok2->isName())
continue;
if (Token::Match(tok2->tokAt(-2), ("!!" + classname + " ::").c_str()))
continue;
if (Token::Match(tok2->tokAt(-4), "%var% :: %var% ::")) // Currently unsupported
continue;
if (Token::Match(tok2->tokAt(-2), "!!this . "))
continue;
const std::map::const_iterator it = varlist.find(tok2->str());
if (it != varlist.end()) {
tok2->varId(it->second);
setVarIdStructMembers(&tok2, structMembers, _varId);
}
}
}
static bool isInitList(const Token *tok)
{
if (!Token::Match(tok, ") : %var% ("))
return false;
tok = tok->linkAt(3);
while (Token::Match(tok, ") , %var% ("))
tok = tok->linkAt(3);
return Token::simpleMatch(tok, ") {");
}
void Tokenizer::setVarId()
{
// Clear all variable ids
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->isName())
tok->varId(0);
}
setPodTypes();
// Variable declarations can't start with "return" etc.
std::set notstart;
notstart.insert("goto");
notstart.insert("NOT");
notstart.insert("return");
notstart.insert("sizeof");
if (!isC()) {
static const char *str[] = {"delete","friend","new","throw","using","virtual","explicit"};
notstart.insert(str, str+(sizeof(str)/sizeof(*str)));
}
// variable id
_varId = 0;
std::map variableId;
std::map > structMembers;
std::stack< std::map > scopeInfo;
std::stack executableScope;
executableScope.push(false);
std::stack scopestartvarid; // varid when scope starts
scopestartvarid.push(0);
bool initlist = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// scope info to handle shadow variables..
if (!initlist && tok->str() == "(" &&
(Token::simpleMatch(tok->link(), ") {") || Token::Match(tok->link(), ") %type% {") || isInitList(tok->link()))) {
scopeInfo.push(variableId);
initlist = Token::simpleMatch(tok->link(), ") :");
// function declarations
} else if (!executableScope.top() && tok->str() == "(" && Token::Match(tok->link(), ") const| ;")) {
scopeInfo.push(variableId);
} else if (!executableScope.top() && Token::Match(tok, ") const| ;")) {
variableId.swap(scopeInfo.top());
scopeInfo.pop();
} else if (tok->str() == "{") {
initlist = false;
// parse anonymous unions as part of the current scope
if (!(tok->strAt(-1) == "union" && Token::simpleMatch(tok->link(), "} ;"))) {
scopestartvarid.push(_varId);
if (tok->strAt(-1) == ")" || Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), ") %type%")) {
executableScope.push(true);
} else {
executableScope.push(tok->strAt(-1) == "else");
scopeInfo.push(variableId);
}
}
} else if (tok->str() == "}") {
// parse anonymous unions as part of the current scope
if (!(Token::simpleMatch(tok, "} ;") && Token::simpleMatch(tok->link()->previous(), "union {"))) {
// Set variable ids in class declaration..
if (!isC() && !executableScope.top() && tok->link()) {
setVarIdClassDeclaration(tok->link(),
variableId,
scopestartvarid.top(),
&structMembers,
&_varId);
}
scopestartvarid.pop();
if (scopestartvarid.empty()) { // should be impossible
scopestartvarid.push(0);
}
if (scopeInfo.empty()) {
variableId.clear();
} else {
variableId.swap(scopeInfo.top());
scopeInfo.pop();
}
executableScope.pop();
if (executableScope.empty()) { // should not possibly happen
executableScope.push(false);
}
}
}
if (tok == list.front() || Token::Match(tok, "[;{}]") ||
(Token::Match(tok,"[(,]") && (!executableScope.top() || Token::simpleMatch(tok->link(), ") {"))) ||
(tok->isName() && tok->str().at(tok->str().length()-1U) == ':')) {
// No variable declarations in sizeof
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->previous(), "sizeof (")) {
continue;
}
if (_settings->terminated())
return;
// locate the variable name..
const Token *tok2 = (tok->isName()) ? tok : tok->next();
// private: protected: public: etc
while (tok2 && tok2->str()[tok2->str().size() - 1U] == ':') {
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
if (!tok2)
break;
// Variable declaration can't start with "return", etc
if (notstart.find(tok2->str()) != notstart.end())
continue;
const bool decl = setVarIdParseDeclaration(&tok2, variableId, executableScope.top(), isCPP());
if (decl && Token::Match(tok2->previous(), "%type% [;[=,)]") && tok2->previous()->str() != "const") {
variableId[tok2->previous()->str()] = ++_varId;
tok = tok2->previous();
}
else if (decl && Token::Match(tok2->previous(), "%type% ( !!)") && Token::simpleMatch(tok2->link(), ") ;")) {
// In C++ , a variable can't be called operator+ or something like that.
if (isCPP() &&
tok2->previous()->str().size() >= 9 &&
tok2->previous()->str().compare(0, 8, "operator") == 0 &&
tok2->previous()->str()[8] != '_' &&
!std::isalnum(tok2->previous()->str()[8]))
continue;
const Token *tok3 = tok2->next();
if (!tok3->isStandardType() && tok3->str() != "void" && !Token::Match(tok3, "struct|union|class %type%") && tok3->str() != "." && (notstart.find(tok3->str()) != notstart.end() ||!setVarIdParseDeclaration(&tok3, variableId, executableScope.top(), isCPP()))) {
variableId[tok2->previous()->str()] = ++_varId;
tok = tok2->previous();
}
}
}
if (tok->isName()) {
// don't set variable id after a struct|enum|union
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "struct|enum|union"))
continue;
if (!isC()) {
if (tok->previous() && tok->previous()->str() == "::")
continue;
if (tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == "::")
continue;
}
const std::map::const_iterator it = variableId.find(tok->str());
if (it != variableId.end()) {
tok->varId(it->second);
setVarIdStructMembers(&tok, &structMembers, &_varId);
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "::|. %var%")) {
// Don't set varid after a :: or . token
tok = tok->next();
} else if (tok->str() == ":" && Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "class %type%")) {
do {
tok = tok->next();
} while (tok && (tok->isName() || tok->str() == ","));
if (!tok)
break;
tok = tok->previous();
}
}
// Clear the structMembers because it will be used when member functions
// are parsed. The old info is not bad, it is just redundant.
structMembers.clear();
// Member functions and variables in this source
std::list allMemberFunctions;
std::list allMemberVars;
{
for (Token *tok2 = list.front(); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok2, "%var% :: %var%")) {
if (tok2->strAt(3) == "(")
allMemberFunctions.push_back(tok2);
else if (tok2->tokAt(2)->varId() != 0)
allMemberVars.push_back(tok2);
}
}
}
// class members..
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "class|struct %var% {|:")) {
const std::string &classname(tok->next()->str());
// What member variables are there in this class?
std::map varlist;
const Token* tokStart = Token::findsimplematch(tok, "{");
if (tokStart) {
for (Token *tok2 = tokStart->next(); tok2 && tok2 != tokStart->link(); tok2 = tok2->next()) {
// skip parentheses..
if (tok2->link()) {
if (tok2->str() == "{") {
if (tok2->strAt(-1) == ")" || tok2->strAt(-2) == ")")
setVarIdClassFunction(classname, tok2, tok2->link(), varlist, &structMembers, &_varId);
tok2 = tok2->link();
} else if (tok2->str() == "(" && tok2->link()->strAt(1) != "(")
tok2 = tok2->link();
}
// Found a member variable..
else if (tok2->varId() > 0)
varlist[tok2->str()] = tok2->varId();
}
}
// Are there any member variables in this class?
if (varlist.empty())
continue;
// Member variables
for (std::list::iterator func = allMemberVars.begin(); func != allMemberVars.end(); ++func) {
if (!Token::simpleMatch(*func, classname.c_str()))
continue;
Token *tok2 = *func;
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
tok2->varId(varlist[tok2->str()]);
}
// Set variable ids in member functions for this class..
const std::string funcpattern(classname + " :: %var% (");
for (std::list::iterator func = allMemberFunctions.begin(); func != allMemberFunctions.end(); ++func) {
Token *tok2 = *func;
// Found a class function..
if (Token::Match(tok2, funcpattern.c_str())) {
// Goto the end parentheses..
tok2 = tok2->linkAt(3);
if (!tok2)
break;
// If this is a function implementation.. add it to funclist
Token * start = startOfFunction(tok2);
if (start) {
setVarIdClassFunction(classname, start, start->link(), varlist, &structMembers, &_varId);
}
// constructor with initializer list
if (Token::Match(tok2, ") : %var% (")) {
Token *tok3 = tok2;
while (Token::Match(tok3, ") [:,] %var% (")) {
Token *vartok = tok3->tokAt(2);
if (varlist.find(vartok->str()) != varlist.end())
vartok->varId(varlist[vartok->str()]);
tok3 = tok3->linkAt(3);
}
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok3, ") {")) {
setVarIdClassFunction(classname, tok2, tok3->next()->link(), varlist, &structMembers, &_varId);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
static void linkBrackets(Tokenizer* tokenizer, std::stack& type, std::stack& links, Token* token, char open, char close)
{
if (token->str()[0] == open) {
links.push(token);
type.push(token);
} else if (token->str()[0] == close) {
if (links.empty()) {
// Error, { and } don't match.
tokenizer->syntaxError(token, open);
}
if (type.top()->str()[0] != open) {
tokenizer->syntaxError(type.top(), type.top()->str()[0]);
}
type.pop();
Token::createMutualLinks(links.top(), token);
links.pop();
}
}
void Tokenizer::createLinks()
{
std::stack type;
std::stack links1;
std::stack links2;
std::stack links3;
for (Token *token = list.front(); token; token = token->next()) {
if (token->link()) {
token->link(0);
}
linkBrackets(this, type, links1, token, '{', '}');
linkBrackets(this, type, links2, token, '(', ')');
linkBrackets(this, type, links3, token, '[', ']');
}
if (!links1.empty()) {
// Error, { and } don't match.
syntaxError(links1.top(), '{');
}
if (!links2.empty()) {
// Error, ( and ) don't match.
syntaxError(links2.top(), '(');
}
if (!links3.empty()) {
// Error, [ and ] don't match.
syntaxError(links3.top(), '[');
}
}
void Tokenizer::createLinks2()
{
if (isC())
return;
std::stack type;
for (Token *token = list.front(); token; token = token->next()) {
if (token->link()) {
if (Token::Match(token, "{|[|("))
type.push(token);
else if (!type.empty() && Token::Match(token, "}|]|)")) {
while (type.top()->str() == "<")
type.pop();
type.pop();
} else
token->link(0);
}
else if (token->str() == ";")
while (!type.empty() && type.top()->str() == "<")
type.pop();
else if (token->str() == "<" && token->previous() && token->previous()->isName() && !token->previous()->varId())
type.push(token);
else if (token->str() == ">" || token->str() == ">>") {
if (type.empty() || type.top()->str() != "<") // < and > don't match.
continue;
if (token->next() && !Token::Match(token->next(), "%var%|>|>>|&|*|::|,|(|)|{|;|["))
continue;
// Check type of open link
if (token->str() == ">>" && type.size() < 2)
continue;
// if > is followed by ; .. "new a;" is expected
// if > is followed by [ .. "new a[" is expected
if (Token::Match(token->next(), ";|[")) {
Token *prev = type.top()->previous();
while (prev && Token::Match(prev->previous(), ":: %var%"))
prev = prev->tokAt(-2);
if (prev && prev->str() != "new")
prev = prev->previous();
if (!prev || prev->str() != "new")
continue;
}
Token* top = type.top();
type.pop();
if (token->str() == ">>" && type.top()->str() != "<") {
type.push(top);
continue;
}
if (token->str() == ">>") { // C++11 right angle bracket
token->str(">");
token->insertToken(">");
}
Token::createMutualLinks(top, token);
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::sizeofAddParentheses()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "sizeof %var%")) {
Token *tempToken = tok->next();
while (Token::Match(tempToken, "%var%")) {
while (tempToken && tempToken->next() && tempToken->next()->str() == "[")
tempToken = tempToken->next()->link();
if (!tempToken || !tempToken->next())
break;
if (Token::Match(tempToken->next(), ". %var%")) {
// We are checking a class or struct, search next varname
tempToken = tempToken->tokAt(2);
continue;
} else if (tempToken->next()->type() == Token::eIncDecOp) {
// We have variable++ or variable--, the sizeof argument
// ends after the op
tempToken = tempToken->next();
} else if (Token::Match(tempToken->next(), "[),;}]")) {
;
} else {
break;
}
// Ok. Add ( after sizeof and ) after tempToken
tok->insertToken("(");
tempToken->insertToken(")");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->next(), tempToken->next());
break;
}
}
}
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifySizeof()
{
// Locate variable declarations and calculate the size
std::map sizeOfVar;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->varId() != 0 && sizeOfVar.find(tok->varId()) == sizeOfVar.end()) {
const unsigned int varId = tok->varId();
if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-3), "[;{}(,] %type% * %var% [;,)]") ||
Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-4), "[;{}(,] const %type% * %var% [;),]") ||
Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "[;{}(,] %type% %var% [;),]") ||
Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-3), "[;{}(,] const %type% %var% [;),]")) {
const unsigned int size = sizeOfType(tok->previous());
if (size == 0) {
continue;
}
sizeOfVar[varId] = size;
}
else if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%type% %var% [ %num% ] [;=]") ||
Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "%type% * %var% [ %num% ] [;=]")) {
const unsigned int size = sizeOfType(tok->previous());
if (size == 0)
continue;
sizeOfVar[varId] = size * static_cast(MathLib::toLongNumber(tok->strAt(2)));
}
else if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%type% %var% [ %num% ] [,)]") ||
Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "%type% * %var% [ %num% ] [,)]")) {
Token tempTok(0);
tempTok.str("*");
sizeOfVar[varId] = sizeOfType(&tempTok);
}
}
}
bool ret = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() != "sizeof")
continue;
if (!tok->next())
break;
if (tok->strAt(1) == "sizeof")
continue;
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->next(), ". . .")) {
tok->deleteNext(3);
}
// sizeof 'x'
if (tok->next()->type() == Token::eChar) {
tok->deleteThis();
std::ostringstream sz;
sz << sizeof 'x';
tok->str(sz.str());
ret = true;
continue;
}
// sizeof('x')
if (Token::Match(tok, "sizeof ( %char% )")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext();
std::ostringstream sz;
sz << sizeof 'x';
tok->str(sz.str());
ret = true;
continue;
}
// sizeof "text"
if (tok->next()->type() == Token::eString) {
tok->deleteThis();
std::ostringstream ostr;
ostr << (Token::getStrLength(tok) + 1);
tok->str(ostr.str());
ret = true;
continue;
}
// sizeof ("text")
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "( %str% )")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext();
std::ostringstream ostr;
ostr << (Token::getStrLength(tok) + 1);
tok->str(ostr.str());
ret = true;
continue;
}
// sizeof * (...) -> sizeof(*...)
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->next(), "* (") && !Token::simpleMatch(tok->linkAt(2), ") .")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->next()->insertToken("*");
}
// sizeof a++ -> sizeof(a++)
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "++|-- %var% !!.") || Token::Match(tok->next(), "%var% ++|--")) {
tok->insertToken("(");
tok->tokAt(3)->insertToken(")");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->next(), tok->tokAt(4));
}
// sizeof 1 => sizeof ( 1 )
if (tok->next()->isNumber()) {
Token *tok2 = tok->next();
tok->insertToken("(");
tok2->insertToken(")");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->next(), tok2->next());
}
// sizeof int -> sizeof( int )
else if (tok->next()->str() != "(") {
// Add parentheses around the sizeof
int parlevel = 0;
for (Token *tempToken = tok->next(); tempToken; tempToken = tempToken->next()) {
if (tempToken->str() == "(")
++parlevel;
else if (tempToken->str() == ")") {
--parlevel;
if (parlevel == 0 && !Token::Match(tempToken, ") . %var%")) {
// Ok, we should be clean. Add ) after tempToken
tok->insertToken("(");
tempToken->insertToken(")");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->next(), tempToken->next());
break;
}
}
if (parlevel == 0 && Token::Match(tempToken, "%var%")) {
while (tempToken && tempToken->next() && tempToken->next()->str() == "[") {
tempToken = tempToken->next()->link();
}
if (!tempToken || !tempToken->next()) {
break;
}
if (tempToken->next()->str() == ".") {
// We are checking a class or struct, search next varname
tempToken = tempToken->next();
continue;
} else if (tempToken->next()->type() == Token::eIncDecOp) {
// We have variable++ or variable--, there should be
// nothing after this
tempToken = tempToken->tokAt(2);
}
// Ok, we should be clean. Add ) after tempToken
tok->insertToken("(");
tempToken->insertToken(")");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->next(), tempToken->next());
break;
}
}
}
// sizeof(type *) => sizeof(*)
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "( %type% * )")) {
tok->next()->deleteNext();
}
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->next(), "( * )")) {
tok->str(MathLib::toString(sizeOfType(tok->tokAt(2))));
tok->deleteNext(3);
ret = true;
}
// sizeof( a )
else if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "( %var% )") && tok->tokAt(2)->varId() != 0) {
if (sizeOfVar.find(tok->tokAt(2)->varId()) != sizeOfVar.end()) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext();
tok->str(MathLib::toString(sizeOfVar[tok->varId()]));
ret = true;
} else {
// don't try to replace size of variable if variable has
// similar name with type (#329)
}
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "sizeof ( %type% )")) {
const unsigned int size = sizeOfType(tok->tokAt(2));
if (size > 0) {
tok->str(MathLib::toString(size));
tok->deleteNext(3);
ret = true;
}
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "sizeof ( * %var% )") || Token::Match(tok, "sizeof ( %var% [ %num% ] )")) {
// Some default value..
std::size_t sz = 0;
const unsigned int varid = tok->tokAt((tok->strAt(2) == "*") ? 3 : 2)->varId();
if (varid != 0) {
// Try to locate variable declaration..
const Token *decltok = Token::findmatch(list.front(), "%varid%", varid);
if (Token::Match(decltok->previous(), "%type% %var% [")) {
sz = sizeOfType(decltok->previous());
} else if (Token::Match(decltok->previous(), "* %var% [")) {
sz = sizeOfType(decltok->previous());
} else if (Token::Match(decltok->tokAt(-2), "%type% * %var%")) {
sz = sizeOfType(decltok->tokAt(-2));
}
} else if (tok->strAt(3) == "[" && tok->tokAt(2)->isStandardType()) {
sz = sizeOfType(tok->tokAt(2));
if (sz == 0)
continue;
sz *= static_cast(MathLib::toLongNumber(tok->strAt(4)));
}
if (sz > 0) {
tok->str(MathLib::toString(sz));
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok->next()->link()->next());
ret = true;
}
}
}
return ret;
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyTokenList1(const char FileName[])
{
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// if MACRO
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "if|for|while|BOOST_FOREACH %var% (")) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "for each")) {
// 'for each ( )' -> 'asm ( )'
tok->str("asm");
tok->deleteNext();
} else {
syntaxError(tok);
return false;
}
}
}
// remove MACRO in variable declaration: MACRO int x;
removeMacroInVarDecl();
// Combine strings
combineStrings();
// replace inline SQL with "asm()" (Oracle PRO*C). Ticket: #1959
simplifySQL();
// replace __LINE__ macro with line number
simplifyFileAndLineMacro();
// Concatenate double sharp: 'a ## b' -> 'ab'
concatenateDoubleSharp();
createLinks();
// if (x) MACRO() ..
for (const Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "if (")) {
tok = tok->next()->link();
if (Token::Match(tok, ") %var% (") &&
tok->next()->isUpperCaseName() &&
Token::Match(tok->linkAt(2), ") {|else")) {
syntaxError(tok->next());
return false;
}
}
}
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// replace 'NULL' and similar '0'-defined macros with '0'
simplifyNull();
// replace 'sin(0)' to '0' and other similar math expressions
simplifyMathExpressions();
// combine "- %num%"
concatenateNegativeNumberAndAnyPositive();
// simplify simple calculations
for (Token *tok = list.front() ? list.front()->next() : nullptr; tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->isNumber())
TemplateSimplifier::simplifyNumericCalculations(tok->previous());
}
// remove extern "C" and extern "C" {}
if (isCPP())
simplifyExternC();
// simplify weird but legal code: "[;{}] ( { code; } ) ;"->"[;{}] code;"
simplifyRoundCurlyParentheses();
// check for simple syntax errors..
for (const Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "> struct {") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok->linkAt(2), "} ;")) {
syntaxError(tok);
list.deallocateTokens();
return false;
}
}
if (!simplifyAddBraces())
return false;
sizeofAddParentheses();
// Combine tokens..
combineOperators();
// Simplify: 0[foo] -> *(foo)
for (Token* tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "0 [") && tok->linkAt(1)) {
tok->str("*");
tok->next()->str("(");
tok->linkAt(1)->str(")");
}
}
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// Remove "volatile", "inline", "register", and "restrict"
simplifyKeyword();
// Convert K&R function declarations to modern C
simplifyVarDecl(true);
simplifyFunctionParameters();
// specify array size..
arraySize();
// simplify labels and 'case|default'-like syntaxes
simplifyLabelsCaseDefault();
// simplify '[;{}] * & ( %any% ) =' to '%any% ='
simplifyMulAndParens();
// ";a+=b;" => ";a=a+b;"
simplifyCompoundAssignment();
if (!_settings->library.markupFile(FileName)) {
findComplicatedSyntaxErrorsInTemplates();
}
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// remove calling conventions __cdecl, __stdcall..
simplifyCallingConvention();
// Remove __declspec()
simplifyDeclspec();
// remove some unhandled macros in global scope
removeMacrosInGlobalScope();
// remove __attribute__((?))
simplifyAttribute();
// remove unnecessary member qualification..
removeUnnecessaryQualification();
// remove Microsoft MFC..
simplifyMicrosoftMFC();
// convert Microsoft memory functions
simplifyMicrosoftMemoryFunctions();
// convert Microsoft string functions
simplifyMicrosoftStringFunctions();
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// Remove Qt signals and slots
simplifyQtSignalsSlots();
// remove Borland stuff..
simplifyBorland();
// Remove __builtin_expect, likely and unlikely
simplifyBuiltinExpect();
if (hasEnumsWithTypedef()) {
// #2449: syntax error: enum with typedef in it
list.deallocateTokens();
return false;
}
simplifyDebugNew();
// typedef..
if (m_timerResults) {
Timer t("Tokenizer::tokenize::simplifyTypedef", _settings->_showtime, m_timerResults);
simplifyTypedef();
} else {
simplifyTypedef();
}
for (Token* tok = list.front(); tok;) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "union|struct|class union|struct|class"))
tok->deleteNext();
else
tok = tok->next();
}
// class x y {
if (_settings->isEnabled("information")) {
for (const Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "class %type% %type% [:{]")) {
unhandled_macro_class_x_y(tok);
}
}
}
// catch bad typedef canonicalization
//
// to reproduce bad typedef, download upx-ucl from:
// http://packages.debian.org/sid/upx-ucl
// analyse the file src/stub/src/i386-linux.elf.interp-main.c
validate();
// enum..
simplifyEnum();
// The simplify enum have inner loops
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// Remove __asm..
simplifyAsm();
// Put ^{} statements in asm()
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "^ {")) {
Token * start = tok;
while (start && !Token::Match(start, "[;{}]"))
start = start->previous();
if (start)
start = start->next();
const Token *last = tok->next()->link();
if (start != tok) {
last = last->next();
while (last && !Token::Match(last->next(), "[;{}()]"))
last = last->next();
}
if (start && last) {
std::string asmcode(start->str());
while (start->next() != last) {
asmcode += start->next()->str();
start->deleteNext();
}
asmcode += last->str();
start->deleteNext();
start->insertToken(";");
start->insertToken(")");
start->insertToken("\"" + asmcode + "\"");
start->insertToken("(");
start->str("asm");
start->link(nullptr);
start->next()->link(start->tokAt(3));
start->tokAt(3)->link(start->next());
tok = start->tokAt(4);
}
}
}
// When the assembly code has been cleaned up, no @ is allowed
for (const Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "(")
tok = tok->link();
else if (tok->str()[0] == '@') {
list.deallocateTokens();
return false;
}
}
// convert platform dependent types to standard types
// 32 bits: size_t -> unsigned long
// 64 bits: size_t -> unsigned long long
simplifyPlatformTypes();
// collapse compound standard types into a single token
// unsigned long long int => long _isUnsigned=true,_isLong=true
simplifyStdType();
// The simplifyTemplates have inner loops
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// simplify bit fields..
simplifyBitfields();
// Simplify '(p == 0)' to '(!p)'
simplifyIfNot();
simplifyIfNotNull();
// The simplifyTemplates have inner loops
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
simplifyConst();
// struct simplification "struct S {} s; => struct S { } ; S s ;
simplifyStructDecl();
// struct initialization (must be used before simplifyVarDecl)
simplifyStructInit();
// Change initialisation of variable to assignment
simplifyInitVar();
// The simplifyTemplates have inner loops
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// Split up variable declarations.
simplifyVarDecl(false);
// specify array size.. needed when arrays are split
arraySize();
// f(x=g()) => x=g(); f(x)
simplifyAssignmentInFunctionCall();
// x = ({ 123; }); => { x = 123; }
simplifyAssignmentBlock();
// The simplifyTemplates have inner loops
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
simplifyVariableMultipleAssign();
// Simplify float casts (float)1 => 1.0
simplifyFloatCasts();
// Remove redundant parentheses
simplifyRedundantParentheses();
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next())
while (TemplateSimplifier::simplifyNumericCalculations(tok))
;
// Handle templates..
simplifyTemplates();
// The simplifyTemplates have inner loops
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// Simplify templates.. sometimes the "simplifyTemplates" fail and
// then unsimplified function calls etc remain. These have the
// "wrong" syntax. So this function will just fix so that the
// syntax is corrected.
TemplateSimplifier::cleanupAfterSimplify(list.front());
// Collapse operator name tokens into single token
// operator = => operator=
simplifyOperatorName();
// Simplify pointer to standard types (C only)
simplifyPointerToStandardType();
// simplify function pointers
simplifyFunctionPointers();
// Change initialisation of variable to assignment
simplifyInitVar();
// Split up variable declarations.
simplifyVarDecl(false);
if (m_timerResults) {
Timer t("Tokenizer::tokenize::setVarId", _settings->_showtime, m_timerResults);
setVarId();
} else {
setVarId();
}
// Link < with >
createLinks2();
// Simplify the C alternative tokens (and, or, etc.)
simplifyCAlternativeTokens();
// The simplify enum might have inner loops
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// Add std:: in front of std classes, when using namespace std; was given
simplifyNamespaceStd();
// Change initialisation of variable to assignment
simplifyInitVar();
// Convert e.g. atol("0") into 0
while (simplifyMathFunctions()) {};
simplifyDoublePlusAndDoubleMinus();
simplifyArrayAccessSyntax();
Token::assignProgressValues(list.front());
removeRedundantSemicolons();
simplifyParameterVoid();
simplifyRedundantConsecutiveBraces();
simplifyEmptyNamespaces();
elseif();
// Simplify nameless rValue references - named ones are simplified later
for (Token* tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "&& [,)]")) {
tok->str("&");
tok->insertToken("&");
}
}
validate();
return true;
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyTokenList2()
{
// clear the _functionList so it can't contain dead pointers
deleteSymbolDatabase();
// Experimental AST handling.
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next())
tok->clearAst();
simplifyCharAt();
// simplify references
simplifyReference();
simplifyStd();
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
simplifySizeof();
simplifyUndefinedSizeArray();
simplifyCasts();
// Simplify simple calculations before replace constants, this allows the replacement of constants that are calculated
// e.g. const static int value = sizeof(X)/sizeof(Y);
simplifyCalculations();
// Replace constants..
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "const static| %type% %var% = %num% ;") ||
Token::Match(tok, "const static| %type% %var% ( %num% ) ;")) {
unsigned int offset = 0;
if (tok->strAt(1) == "static")
offset = 1;
const unsigned int varId(tok->tokAt(2 + offset)->varId());
if (varId == 0) {
tok = tok->tokAt(5 + offset);
continue;
}
const std::string& num = tok->strAt(4 + offset);
int indent = 1;
for (Token *tok2 = tok->tokAt(6); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "{") {
++indent;
} else if (tok2->str() == "}") {
--indent;
if (indent == 0)
break;
}
// Compare constants, but don't touch members of other structures
else if (tok2->varId() == varId) {
tok2->str(num);
}
}
}
}
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
// Simplify simple calculations..
simplifyCalculations();
// Replace "*(ptr + num)" => "ptr[num]"
simplifyOffsetPointerDereference();
// Replace "&str[num]" => "(str + num)"
std::set pod;
for (const Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->isStandardType()) {
tok = tok->next();
while (tok && (tok->str() == "*" || tok->isName())) {
if (tok->varId() > 0) {
pod.insert(tok->varId());
break;
}
tok = tok->next();
}
if (!tok)
break;
}
}
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (!Token::Match(tok, "%num%|%var%|]|)") &&
(Token::Match(tok->next(), "& %var% [ %num%|%var% ] !!["))) {
tok = tok->next();
if (tok->next()->varId()) {
if (pod.find(tok->next()->varId()) == pod.end()) {
tok = tok->tokAt(5);
continue;
}
}
// '&' => '('
tok->str("(");
tok = tok->next();
// '[' => '+'
tok->deleteNext();
tok->insertToken("+");
tok = tok->tokAt(3);
//remove ']'
tok->str(")");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->tokAt(-4), tok);
}
}
removeRedundantAssignment();
simplifyRealloc();
// Change initialisation of variable to assignment
simplifyInitVar();
// Simplify variable declarations
simplifyVarDecl(false);
simplifyErrNoInWhile();
simplifyIfAndWhileAssign();
simplifyRedundantParentheses();
simplifyIfNot();
simplifyIfNotNull();
simplifyIfSameInnerCondition();
simplifyNestedStrcat();
simplifyWhile0();
simplifyFuncInWhile();
simplifyIfAndWhileAssign(); // Could be affected by simplifyIfNot
bool modified = true;
while (modified) {
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
modified = false;
modified |= simplifyConditions();
modified |= simplifyFunctionReturn();
modified |= simplifyKnownVariables();
// replace strlen(str)
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "strlen ( %str% )")) {
tok->str(MathLib::toString(Token::getStrLength(tok->tokAt(2))));
tok->deleteNext(3);
modified = true;
}
}
modified |= removeRedundantConditions();
modified |= simplifyRedundantParentheses();
modified |= simplifyConstTernaryOp();
modified |= simplifyCalculations();
}
// simplify redundant for
removeRedundantFor();
// Remove redundant parentheses in return..
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "return (")) {
Token *tok2 = tok->next()->link();
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok2, ") ;")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok2->deleteThis();
} else {
break;
}
}
}
simplifyReturnStrncat();
removeRedundantAssignment();
simplifyComma();
removeRedundantSemicolons();
simplifyFlowControl();
simplifyRedundantConsecutiveBraces();
simplifyEmptyNamespaces();
while (simplifyMathFunctions()) {};
validate();
Token::assignProgressValues(list.front());
// Create symbol database and then remove const keywords
createSymbolDatabase();
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "* const"))
tok->deleteNext();
}
list.createAst();
ValueFlow::setValues(&list, _errorLogger, _settings);
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
printDebugOutput();
return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void Tokenizer::printDebugOutput() const
{
if (_settings->debug) {
list.front()->printOut(0, list.getFiles());
if (_settings->_verbose && _symbolDatabase)
_symbolDatabase->printOut("Symbol database");
list.front()->printAst(_settings->_verbose);
list.front()->printValueFlow();
}
if (_settings->debugwarnings) {
printUnknownTypes();
// #5054 - the typeStartToken() should come before typeEndToken()
for (const Token *tok = tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->varId() == 0U)
continue;
const Variable *var = tok->variable();
if (!var)
continue;
const Token * typetok = var->typeStartToken();
while (typetok && typetok != var->typeEndToken())
typetok = typetok->next();
if (typetok != var->typeEndToken()) {
reportError(tok,
Severity::debug,
"debug",
"Variable::typeStartToken() is not located before Variable::typeEndToken(). The location of the typeStartToken() is '" + var->typeStartToken()->str() + "' at line " + MathLib::toString(var->typeStartToken()->linenr()));
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::removeMacrosInGlobalScope()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->link();
if (Token::Match(tok, ") %type% {") &&
!Token::Match(tok->next(), "const|namespace|class|struct|union|noexcept"))
tok->deleteNext();
}
if ((!tok->previous() || Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[;{}]")) &&
Token::Match(tok, "%type%") && tok->isUpperCaseName()) {
const Token *tok2 = tok->next();
if (tok2 && tok2->str() == "(")
tok2 = tok2->link()->next();
// remove unknown macros before namespace|class|struct|union
if (Token::Match(tok2, "namespace|class|struct|union")) {
// is there a "{" for?
const Token *tok3 = tok2;
while (tok3 && !Token::Match(tok3,"[;{}()]"))
tok3 = tok3->next();
if (tok3 && tok3->str() == "{") {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok2);
tok->deleteThis();
}
continue;
}
// replace unknown macros before foo(
if (Token::Match(tok2, "%type% (") && Token::Match(tok2->next()->link(), ") const| {")) {
std::string typeName;
for (const Token* tok3 = tok; tok3 != tok2; tok3 = tok3->next())
typeName += tok3->str();
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok2);
tok->str(typeName);
}
// remove unknown macros before foo::foo(
if (Token::Match(tok2, "%type% :: %type%")) {
const Token *tok3 = tok2;
while (Token::Match(tok3, "%type% :: %type% ::"))
tok3 = tok3->tokAt(2);
if (Token::Match(tok3, "%type% :: %type% (") && tok3->str() == tok3->strAt(2)) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok2);
tok->deleteThis();
}
continue;
}
}
if (tok->str() == "{")
tok = tok->link();
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void Tokenizer::removeMacroInVarDecl()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] %var% (") && tok->next()->isUpperCaseName()) {
// goto ')' parentheses
const Token *tok2 = tok;
int parlevel = 0;
while (tok2) {
if (tok2->str() == "(")
++parlevel;
else if (tok2->str() == ")") {
if (--parlevel <= 0)
break;
}
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
tok2 = tok2 ? tok2->next() : nullptr;
// check if this is a variable declaration..
const Token *tok3 = tok2;
while (tok3 && tok3->isUpperCaseName())
tok3 = tok3->next();
if (tok3 && (tok3->isStandardType() || Token::Match(tok3,"const|static|struct|union|class")))
Token::eraseTokens(tok,tok2);
}
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void Tokenizer::removeRedundantAssignment()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "{")
tok = tok->link();
Token * start = startOfExecutableScope(tok);
if (start) {
tok = start->previous();
// parse in this function..
std::set localvars;
const Token * const end = tok->next()->link();
for (Token *tok2 = tok->next(); tok2 && tok2 != end; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
// skip local class or struct
if (Token::Match(tok2, "class|struct %type% {|:")) {
// skip to '{'
while (tok2 && tok2->str() != "{")
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (tok2)
tok2 = tok2->link(); // skip local class or struct
else
return;
} else if (Token::Match(tok2, "[;{}] %type% * %var% ;") && tok2->next()->str() != "return") {
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(3);
localvars.insert(tok2->varId());
} else if (Token::Match(tok2, "[;{}] %type% %var% ;") && tok2->next()->isStandardType()) {
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
localvars.insert(tok2->varId());
} else if (tok2->varId() &&
!Token::Match(tok2->previous(), "[;{}] %var% = %char%|%num%|%var% ;")) {
localvars.erase(tok2->varId());
}
}
localvars.erase(0);
if (!localvars.empty()) {
for (Token *tok2 = tok->next(); tok2 && tok2 != end;) {
if (Token::Match(tok2, "[;{}] %type% %var% ;") && localvars.find(tok2->tokAt(2)->varId()) != localvars.end()) {
tok2->deleteNext(3);
} else if ((Token::Match(tok2, "[;{}] %type% * %var% ;") &&
localvars.find(tok2->tokAt(3)->varId()) != localvars.end()) ||
(Token::Match(tok2, "[;{}] %var% = %any% ;") &&
localvars.find(tok2->next()->varId()) != localvars.end())) {
tok2->deleteNext(4);
} else
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyRealloc()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "(" || tok->str() == "[" ||
(tok->str() == "{" && tok->previous() && tok->previous()->str() == "="))
tok = tok->link();
else if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] %var% = realloc (")) {
tok = tok->tokAt(3);
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->next(), "( 0 ,")) {
//no "x = realloc(0,);"
if (!Token::simpleMatch(tok->next()->link(), ") ;") || tok->next()->link()->previous() == tok->tokAt(3))
continue;
// delete "0 ,"
tok->next()->deleteNext(2);
// Change function name "realloc" to "malloc"
tok->str("malloc");
tok = tok->next()->link();
} else {
Token *tok2 = tok->next()->link()->tokAt(-2);
//no "x = realloc(,0);"
if (!Token::simpleMatch(tok2, ", 0 ) ;") || tok2 == tok->tokAt(2))
continue;
//remove ", 0"
tok2 = tok2->previous();
tok2->deleteNext(2);
//change "realloc" to "free"
tok->str("free");
//insert "0" after "var ="
tok = tok->previous();
tok->insertToken("0");
//move "var = 0" between "free(...)" and ";"
tok2 = tok2->next();
Token::move(tok->previous(), tok->next(), tok2);
//add missing ";" after "free(...)"
tok2->insertToken(";");
//goto before last ";" and continue
tok = tok->next();
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyEmptyNamespaces()
{
if (isC())
return;
bool goback = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok ? tok->next() : nullptr) {
if (goback) {
tok = tok->previous();
goback = false;
}
if (tok->str() == "(" || tok->str() == "[" || tok->str() == "{") {
tok = tok->link();
continue;
}
if (!Token::Match(tok, "namespace %var% {"))
continue;
if (tok->strAt(3) == "}") {
tok->deleteNext(3); // remove '%var% { }'
if (!tok->previous()) {
// remove 'namespace' or replace it with ';' if isolated
tok->deleteThis();
goback = true;
} else { // '%any% namespace %any%'
tok = tok->previous(); // goto previous token
tok->deleteNext(); // remove next token: 'namespace'
}
} else {
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyFlowControl()
{
for (Token *begin = list.front(); begin; begin = begin->next()) {
if (begin->str() == "(" || begin->str() == "[" ||
(begin->str() == "{" && begin->previous() && begin->strAt(-1) == "="))
begin = begin->link();
//function scope
if (!Token::simpleMatch(begin, ") {") && !Token::Match(begin, ") %var% {"))
continue;
Token *end = begin->linkAt(1+(begin->next()->str() == "{" ? 0 : 1));
unsigned int indentlevel = 0;
bool stilldead = false;
for (Token *tok = begin; tok && tok != end; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "(" || tok->str() == "[") {
tok = tok->link();
continue;
}
if (tok->str() == "{") {
if (tok->previous() && tok->previous()->str() == "=") {
tok = tok->link();
continue;
}
++indentlevel;
} else if (tok->str() == "}") {
if (!indentlevel)
break;
--indentlevel;
if (stilldead) {
eraseDeadCode(tok, 0);
if (indentlevel == 1 || tok->next()->str() != "}" || !Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->previous(), ";|{|}|do {"))
stilldead = false;
continue;
}
}
if (!indentlevel)
continue;
if (Token::Match(tok,"continue|break ;")) {
tok = tok->next();
eraseDeadCode(tok, 0);
} else if (Token::Match(tok,"return|goto") ||
(Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[;{}] %var% (") &&
_settings->library.isnoreturn(tok->str())) ||
(tok->str() == "throw" && !isC())) {
//TODO: ensure that we exclude user-defined 'exit|abort|throw', except for 'noreturn'
//catch the first ';'
for (Token *tok2 = tok->next(); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "(" || tok2->str() == "[") {
tok2 = tok2->link();
} else if (tok2->str() == ";") {
tok = tok2;
eraseDeadCode(tok, 0);
break;
} else if (Token::Match(tok2, "[{}]"))
break; //Wrong code.
}
//if everything is removed, then remove also the code after an inferior scope
//only if the actual scope is not special
if (indentlevel > 1 && tok->next()->str() == "}" && Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->previous(), ";|{|}|do {"))
stilldead = true;
}
}
begin = end;
}
}
bool Tokenizer::removeRedundantConditions()
{
// Return value for function. Set to true if there are any simplifications
bool ret = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() != "if")
continue;
if (!Token::Match(tok->next(), "( %bool% ) {"))
continue;
// Find matching else
Token *elseTag = tok->linkAt(4)->next();
bool boolValue = (tok->strAt(2) == "true");
// Handle if with else
if (Token::simpleMatch(elseTag, "else {")) {
// Handle else
if (boolValue == false) {
// Convert "if( false ) {aaa;} else {bbb;}" => "{bbb;}"
//remove '(false)'
tok->deleteNext(3);
//delete dead code inside scope
eraseDeadCode(tok, elseTag);
//remove 'else'
elseTag->deleteThis();
//remove 'if'
tok->deleteThis();
} else {
// Convert "if( true ) {aaa;} else {bbb;}" => "{aaa;}"
const Token *end = elseTag->next()->link()->next();
// Remove "else { bbb; }"
elseTag = elseTag->previous();
eraseDeadCode(elseTag, end);
// Remove "if( true )"
tok->deleteNext(3);
tok->deleteThis();
}
ret = true;
}
// Handle if without else
else {
if (boolValue == false) {
//remove '(false)'
tok->deleteNext(3);
//delete dead code inside scope
eraseDeadCode(tok, elseTag);
//remove 'if'
tok->deleteThis();
} else {
// convert "if( true ) {aaa;}" => "{aaa;}"
tok->deleteNext(3);
tok->deleteThis();
}
ret = true;
}
}
return ret;
}
void Tokenizer::removeRedundantFor()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] for ( %var% = %num% ; %var% < %num% ; ++| %var% ++| ) {")) {
// Same variable name..
const std::string varname(tok->strAt(3));
const unsigned int varid(tok->tokAt(3)->varId());
if (varname != tok->strAt(7))
continue;
const Token *vartok = tok->tokAt(11);
if (vartok->str() == "++")
vartok = vartok->next();
if (varname != vartok->str())
continue;
// Check that the difference of the numeric values is 1
const MathLib::bigint num1(MathLib::toLongNumber(tok->strAt(5)));
const MathLib::bigint num2(MathLib::toLongNumber(tok->strAt(9)));
if (num1 + 1 != num2)
continue;
// check how loop variable is used in loop..
bool read = false;
bool write = false;
const Token* end = tok->linkAt(2)->next()->link();
for (const Token *tok2 = tok->linkAt(2); tok2 != end; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == varname) {
if (tok2->previous()->isArithmeticalOp() &&
tok2->next() &&
(tok2->next()->isArithmeticalOp() || tok2->next()->str() == ";")) {
read = true;
} else {
read = write = true;
break;
}
}
}
// Simplify loop if loop variable isn't written
if (!write) {
// remove "for ("
tok->deleteNext(2);
// If loop variable is read then keep assignment before
// loop body..
if (read) {
// goto ";"
tok = tok->tokAt(4);
} else {
// remove "x = 0 ;"
tok->deleteNext(4);
}
// remove "x < 1 ; x ++ )"
tok->deleteNext(7);
// Add assignment after the loop body so the loop variable
// get the correct end value
Token *tok2 = tok->next()->link();
tok2->insertToken(";");
tok2->insertToken(MathLib::toString(num2));
tok2->insertToken("=");
tok2->insertToken(varname);
tok2->next()->varId(varid);
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::removeRedundantSemicolons()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->link();
}
for (;;) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "; ;")) {
tok->deleteNext();
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "; { ; }")) {
tok->deleteNext(3);
} else {
break;
}
}
}
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyAddBraces()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
Token const * tokRet=simplifyAddBracesToCommand(tok);
if (!tokRet)
return false;
}
return true;
}
Token *Tokenizer::simplifyAddBracesToCommand(Token *tok)
{
Token * tokEnd=tok;
if (Token::Match(tok,"for|switch|BOOST_FOREACH")) {
tokEnd=simplifyAddBracesPair(tok,true);
} else if (tok->str()=="while") {
Token *tokPossibleDo=tok->previous();
if (tokPossibleDo &&
tokPossibleDo->str()=="}")
tokPossibleDo=tokPossibleDo->link();
if (tokPossibleDo)
tokPossibleDo=tokPossibleDo->previous();
if (!tokPossibleDo ||
tokPossibleDo->str()!="do")
tokEnd=simplifyAddBracesPair(tok,true);
} else if (tok->str()=="do") {
tokEnd=simplifyAddBracesPair(tok,false);
if (tokEnd!=tok) {
// walk on to next token, i.e. "while"
// such that simplifyAddBracesPair does not close other braces
// before the "while"
if (tokEnd) {
tokEnd=tokEnd->next();
if (!tokEnd) {
// no while return input token
syntaxError(tok);
return nullptr;
}
}
}
} else if (tok->str()=="if") {
tokEnd=simplifyAddBracesPair(tok,true);
if (!tokEnd)
return nullptr;
Token * tokEndNext=tokEnd->next();
if (tokEndNext && tokEndNext->str()=="else") {
Token * tokEndNextNext=tokEndNext->next();
if (tokEndNextNext && tokEndNextNext->str()=="if") {
// do not change "else if ..." to "else { if ... }"
tokEnd=simplifyAddBracesToCommand(tokEndNextNext);
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tokEndNext, "else }")) {
syntaxError(tokEndNext);
return nullptr;
} else
tokEnd=simplifyAddBracesPair(tokEndNext,false);
}
}
return tokEnd;
}
Token *Tokenizer::simplifyAddBracesPair(Token *tok, bool commandWithCondition)
{
Token * tokCondition=tok->next();
Token *tokAfterCondition=tokCondition;
if (commandWithCondition) {
if (!tokCondition) {
// Missing condition
return tok;
}
if (tokCondition->str()=="(")
tokAfterCondition=tokCondition->link();
else
tokAfterCondition=nullptr;
if (!tokAfterCondition) {
// Bad condition
syntaxError(tok);
return nullptr;
}
tokAfterCondition=tokAfterCondition->next();
}
if (!tokAfterCondition ||
((tokAfterCondition->type()==Token::eBracket ||
tokAfterCondition->type()==Token::eExtendedOp)&&
Token::Match(tokAfterCondition,")|}|>|,"))) {
// No tokens left where to add braces around
return tok;
}
Token * tokBracesEnd=nullptr;
if (tokAfterCondition->str()=="{") {
// already surrounded by braces
tokBracesEnd=tokAfterCondition->link();
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tokAfterCondition, "try {") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tokAfterCondition->linkAt(1), "} catch (")) {
tokAfterCondition->previous()->insertToken("{");
Token * tokOpenBrace = tokAfterCondition->previous();
Token * tokEnd = tokAfterCondition->linkAt(1)->linkAt(2)->linkAt(1);
tokEnd->insertToken("}");
Token * tokCloseBrace = tokEnd->next();
Token::createMutualLinks(tokOpenBrace, tokCloseBrace);
tokBracesEnd = tokCloseBrace;
} else {
Token * tokEnd = simplifyAddBracesToCommand(tokAfterCondition);
if (!tokEnd) // Ticket #4887
return tok;
if (tokEnd->str()!="}") {
// Token does not end with brace
// Look for ; to add own closing brace after it
while (tokEnd &&
tokEnd->str()!=";" &&
!((tokEnd->type()==Token::eBracket ||
tokEnd->type()==Token::eExtendedOp)&&
Token::Match(tokEnd,")|}|>"))) {
if (tokEnd->type()==Token::eBracket ||
(tokEnd->type()==Token::eExtendedOp && tokEnd->str()=="(")) {
Token *tokInnerCloseBraket=tokEnd->link();
if (!tokInnerCloseBraket) {
// Inner bracket does not close
return tok;
}
tokEnd=tokInnerCloseBraket;
}
tokEnd=tokEnd->next();
}
if (!tokEnd ||
tokEnd->str()!=";") {
// No trailing ;
return tok;
}
}
tokAfterCondition->previous()->insertToken("{");
Token * tokOpenBrace=tokAfterCondition->previous();
tokEnd->insertToken("}");
Token * TokCloseBrace=tokEnd->next();
Token::createMutualLinks(tokOpenBrace,TokCloseBrace);
tokBracesEnd=TokCloseBrace;
}
return tokBracesEnd;
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyCompoundAssignment()
{
// Simplify compound assignments:
// "a+=b" => "a = a + b"
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] (| *| (| %var%")) {
// backup current token..
Token * const tok1 = tok;
if (tok->next()->str() == "*")
tok = tok->next();
if (tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->next()->link()->next();
} else {
// variable..
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
while (Token::Match(tok, ". %var%") ||
Token::Match(tok, "[|(")) {
if (tok->str() == ".")
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
else {
// goto "]" or ")"
tok = tok->link();
// goto next token..
tok = tok ? tok->next() : 0;
}
}
}
if (!tok)
break;
// Is current token at a compound assignment: +=|-=|.. ?
const std::string &str = tok->str();
std::string op; // operator used in assignment
if (tok->isAssignmentOp() && str.size() == 2)
op = str.substr(0, 1);
else if (tok->isAssignmentOp() && str.size() == 3)
op = str.substr(0, 2);
else {
tok = tok1;
continue;
}
// Remove the whole statement if it says: "+=0;", "-=0;", "*=1;" or "/=1;"
if (Token::Match(tok, "+=|-= 0 ;") ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok, "|= 0 ;") ||
Token::Match(tok, "*=|/= 1 ;")) {
tok = tok1;
while (tok->next()->str() != ";")
tok->deleteNext();
} else {
// Enclose the rhs in parentheses..
if (!Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "[;)]")) {
// Only enclose rhs in parentheses if there is some operator
bool someOperator = false;
for (Token *tok2 = tok->next(); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "(")
tok2 = tok2->link();
if (Token::Match(tok2->next(), "[;)]")) {
if (someOperator) {
tok->insertToken("(");
tok2->insertToken(")");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->next(), tok2->next());
}
break;
}
someOperator |= (tok2->isOp() || tok2->str() == "?");
}
}
// simplify the compound assignment..
tok->str("=");
tok->insertToken(op);
std::stack tokend;
for (Token *tok2 = tok->previous(); tok2 && tok2 != tok1; tok2 = tok2->previous()) {
// Don't duplicate ++ and --. Put preincrement in lhs. Put
// postincrement in rhs.
if (tok2->type() == Token::eIncDecOp) {
// pre increment/decrement => don't copy
if (tok2->next()->isName()) {
continue;
}
// post increment/decrement => move from lhs to rhs
tok->insertToken(tok2->str());
tok2->deleteThis();
continue;
}
// Copy token from lhs to rhs
tok->insertToken(tok2->str());
tok->next()->varId(tok2->varId());
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "]|)"))
tokend.push(tok->next());
else if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "(|[")) {
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->next(), tokend.top());
tokend.pop();
}
}
}
}
}
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyConditions()
{
bool ret = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "! %bool%|%num%")) {
tok->deleteThis();
if (tok->str() == "0" || tok->str() == "false")
tok->str("true");
else
tok->str("false");
ret = true;
}
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "( true &&") ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok, "&& true &&") ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok->next(), "&& true )")) {
tok->deleteNext(2);
ret = true;
}
else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "( false ||") ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok, "|| false ||") ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok->next(), "|| false )")) {
tok->deleteNext(2);
ret = true;
}
else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "( true ||") ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok, "( false &&")) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok->next(), tok->link());
ret = true;
}
else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "|| true )") ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok, "&& false )")) {
tok = tok->next();
Token::eraseTokens(tok->next()->link(), tok);
ret = true;
}
else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "&& false &&") ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok, "|| true ||")) {
//goto '('
Token *tok2 = tok;
while (tok2->previous()) {
if (tok2->previous()->str() == ")")
tok2 = tok2->previous()->link();
else {
tok2 = tok2->previous();
if (tok2->str() == "(")
break;
}
}
if (!tok2)
continue;
//move tok to 'true|false' position
tok = tok->next();
//remove everything before 'true|false'
Token::eraseTokens(tok2, tok);
//remove everything after 'true|false'
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok2->link());
ret = true;
}
// Change numeric constant in condition to "true" or "false"
if (Token::Match(tok, "if|while ( %num% )|%oror%|&&")) {
tok->tokAt(2)->str((tok->strAt(2) != "0") ? "true" : "false");
ret = true;
}
if (Token::Match(tok, "&&|%oror% %num% )|%oror%|&&")) {
tok->next()->str((tok->next()->str() != "0") ? "true" : "false");
ret = true;
}
// Reduce "(%num% == %num%)" => "(true)"/"(false)"
if (Token::Match(tok, "&&|%oror%|(") &&
(Token::Match(tok->next(), "%num% %any% %num%") ||
Token::Match(tok->next(), "%bool% %any% %bool%")) &&
Token::Match(tok->tokAt(4), "&&|%oror%|)|?")) {
std::string cmp = tok->strAt(2);
bool result = false;
if (tok->next()->isNumber()) {
// Compare numbers
if (cmp == "==" || cmp == "!=") {
const std::string& op1(tok->next()->str());
const std::string& op2(tok->strAt(3));
bool eq = false;
if (MathLib::isInt(op1) && MathLib::isInt(op2))
eq = (MathLib::toLongNumber(op1) == MathLib::toLongNumber(op2));
else
eq = (op1 == op2);
if (cmp == "==")
result = eq;
else
result = !eq;
} else {
double op1 = MathLib::toDoubleNumber(tok->next()->str());
double op2 = MathLib::toDoubleNumber(tok->strAt(3));
if (cmp == ">=")
result = (op1 >= op2);
else if (cmp == ">")
result = (op1 > op2);
else if (cmp == "<=")
result = (op1 <= op2);
else if (cmp == "<")
result = (op1 < op2);
else
cmp = "";
}
} else {
// Compare boolean
bool op1 = (tok->next()->str() == std::string("true"));
bool op2 = (tok->strAt(3) == std::string("true"));
if (cmp == "==")
result = (op1 == op2);
else if (cmp == "!=")
result = (op1 != op2);
else if (cmp == ">=")
result = (op1 >= op2);
else if (cmp == ">")
result = (op1 > op2);
else if (cmp == "<=")
result = (op1 <= op2);
else if (cmp == "<")
result = (op1 < op2);
else
cmp = "";
}
if (! cmp.empty()) {
tok = tok->next();
tok->deleteNext(2);
tok->str(result ? "true" : "false");
ret = true;
}
}
}
return ret;
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyConstTernaryOp()
{
bool ret = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() != "?")
continue;
if (!Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "<|=|,|(|[|{|}|;|case|return %bool%|%num%") &&
!Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-4), "<|=|,|(|[|{|}|;|case|return ( %bool%|%num% )"))
continue;
const int offset = (tok->previous()->str() == ")") ? 2 : 1;
if (tok->strAt(-2*offset) == "<" && !TemplateSimplifier::templateParameters(tok->tokAt(-2*offset)))
continue;
// Find the token ":" then go to the next token
Token *semicolon = skipTernaryOp(tok);
if (!semicolon || semicolon->previous()->str() != ":" || !semicolon->next())
continue;
//handle the GNU extension: "x ? : y" <-> "x ? x : y"
if (semicolon->previous() == tok->next())
tok->insertToken(tok->strAt(-offset));
// go back before the condition, if possible
tok = tok->tokAt(-2);
if (offset == 2) {
// go further back before the "("
tok = tok->tokAt(-2);
//simplify the parentheses
tok->deleteNext();
tok->next()->deleteNext();
}
if (tok->next()->str() == "false" || tok->next()->str() == "0") {
// Use code after semicolon, remove code before it.
Token::eraseTokens(tok, semicolon);
tok = tok->next();
ret = true;
}
// The condition is true. Delete the operator after the ":"..
else {
// delete the condition token and the "?"
tok->deleteNext(2);
unsigned int ternaryOplevel = 0;
for (const Token *endTok = semicolon; endTok; endTok = endTok->next()) {
if (endTok->str() == "(" || endTok->str() == "[" || endTok->str() == "{") {
endTok = endTok->link();
}
else if (endTok->str() == "?")
++ternaryOplevel;
else if (Token::Match(endTok, ")|}|]|;|,|:")) {
if (endTok->str() == ":" && ternaryOplevel)
--ternaryOplevel;
else {
Token::eraseTokens(semicolon->tokAt(-2), endTok);
ret = true;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
return ret;
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyUndefinedSizeArray()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "%type%")) {
Token *tok2 = tok->next();
while (tok2 && tok2->str() == "*")
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (!Token::Match(tok2, "%var% [ ]"))
continue;
tok = tok2->previous();
Token *end = tok2->next();
unsigned int count = 0;
while (Token::Match(end, "[ ] [;=[]")) {
end = end->tokAt(2);
++count;
}
if (Token::Match(end, "[;=]")) {
do {
tok2->deleteNext(2);
tok->insertToken("*");
} while (--count);
tok = end;
} else
tok = tok->tokAt(3);
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyFloatCasts()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "( float|double ) %num%") && MathLib::isInt(tok->strAt(4))) {
const bool isFloatType(tok->strAt(2) == "float");
tok->deleteNext(3);
tok = tok->next();
// in case of type 'float', add the corresponding suffix 'f'
tok->str(tok->str() + (isFloatType ? ".0f":".0"));
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyCasts()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// #2897 : don't remove cast in such cases:
// *((char *)a + 1) = 0;
// #3596 : remove cast when casting a function pointer:
// (*(void (*)(char *))fp)(x);
if (!tok->isName() &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok->next(), "* (") &&
!Token::Match(tok->linkAt(2), ") %var%") &&
!Token::simpleMatch(tok->linkAt(2), ") &")) {
tok = tok->linkAt(2);
continue;
}
// #3935 : don't remove cast in such cases:
// ((char *)a)[1] = 0;
if (tok->str() == "(" && Token::simpleMatch(tok->link(), ") [")) {
tok = tok->link();
continue;
}
// #4164 : ((unsigned char)1) => (1)
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "( unsigned| %type% ) %num%") && tok->next()->link()->previous()->isStandardType()) {
const MathLib::bigint value = MathLib::toLongNumber(tok->next()->link()->next()->str());
unsigned int bits = 8 * _typeSize[tok->next()->link()->previous()->str()];
if (!tok->tokAt(2)->isUnsigned())
bits--;
if (bits < 31 && value >= 0 && value < (1LL << bits)) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok->next()->link()->next());
}
continue;
}
while ((Token::Match(tok->next(), "( %type% *| *| *| ) *|&| %var%") && (tok->str() != ")" || tok->tokAt(2)->isStandardType())) ||
Token::Match(tok->next(), "( const| %type% * *| *| ) *|&| %var%") ||
Token::Match(tok->next(), "( const| %type% %type% *| *| *| ) *|&| %var%") ||
(!tok->isName() && (Token::Match(tok->next(), "( %type% * *| *| ) (") ||
Token::Match(tok->next(), "( const| %type% %type% * *| *| ) (")))) {
if (tok->isName() && tok->str() != "return")
break;
if (tok->strAt(-1) == "operator")
break;
// Remove cast..
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok->next()->link()->next());
// Remove '* &'
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "* &")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
}
if (tok->str() == ")" && tok->link()->previous()) {
// If there was another cast before this, go back
// there to check it also. e.g. "(int)(char)x"
tok = tok->link()->previous();
}
}
// Replace pointer casts of 0.. "(char *)0" => "0"
while (Token::Match(tok->next(), "( %type% * ) 0") ||
Token::Match(tok->next(), "( %type% %type% * ) 0")) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok->next()->link()->next());
if (tok->str() == ")" && tok->link()->previous()) {
// If there was another cast before this, go back
// there to check it also. e.g. "(char*)(char*)0"
tok = tok->link()->previous();
}
}
while (Token::Match(tok->next(), "dynamic_cast|reinterpret_cast|const_cast|static_cast <")) {
Token *tok2 = tok->linkAt(2);
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok2, "> (")) {
Token *closeBracket = tok2->next()->link();
if (closeBracket) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok2->tokAt(2));
closeBracket->deleteThis();
} else {
break;
}
} else {
break;
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyFunctionParameters()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "{" || tok->str() == "[" || tok->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->link();
}
// Find the function e.g. foo( x ) or foo( x, y )
else if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% ( %var% [,)]") &&
!(tok->strAt(-1) == ":" || tok->strAt(-1) == ",")) {
// We have found old style function, now we need to change it
// First step: Get list of argument names in parentheses
std::map argumentNames;
bool bailOut = false;
Token * tokparam = nullptr;
//take count of the function name..
const std::string& funcName(tok->str());
//floating token used to check for parameters
Token *tok1 = tok;
while (nullptr != (tok1 = tok1->tokAt(2))) {
if (!Token::Match(tok1, "%var% [,)]")) {
bailOut = true;
break;
}
//same parameters: take note of the parameter
if (argumentNames.find(tok1->str()) != argumentNames.end())
tokparam = tok1;
else if (tok1->str() != funcName)
argumentNames[tok1->str()] = tok1;
else {
if (tok1->next()->str() == ")") {
if (tok1->previous()->str() == ",") {
tok1 = tok1->tokAt(-2);
tok1->deleteNext(2);
} else {
tok1 = tok1->previous();
tok1->deleteNext();
bailOut = true;
break;
}
} else {
tok1 = tok1->tokAt(-2);
tok1->next()->deleteNext(2);
}
}
if (tok1->next()->str() == ")") {
tok1 = tok1->tokAt(2);
//expect at least a type name after round brace..
if (!tok1 || !tok1->isName())
bailOut = true;
break;
}
}
//goto '('
tok = tok->next();
if (bailOut) {
tok = tok->link();
continue;
}
tok1 = tok->link()->next();
// there should be the sequence '; {' after the round parentheses
for (const Token* tok2 = tok1; tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok2, "; {"))
break;
else if (tok2->str() == "{") {
bailOut = true;
break;
}
}
if (bailOut) {
tok = tok->link();
continue;
}
// Last step: check out if the declarations between ')' and '{' match the parameters list
std::map argumentNames2;
while (tok1 && tok1->str() != "{") {
if (tok1->str() == "(" || tok1->str() == ")") {
bailOut = true;
break;
}
if (tok1->str() == ";") {
if (tokparam) {
syntaxError(tokparam);
}
Token *tok2 = tok1->previous();
while (tok2->str() == "]")
tok2 = tok2->link()->previous();
//it should be a name..
if (!tok2->isName()) {
bailOut = true;
break;
}
if (argumentNames2.find(tok2->str()) != argumentNames2.end()) {
//same parameter names...
syntaxError(tok1);
} else
argumentNames2[tok2->str()] = tok2;
if (argumentNames.find(tok2->str()) == argumentNames.end()) {
//non-matching parameter... bailout
bailOut = true;
break;
}
}
tok1 = tok1->next();
}
if (bailOut || !tok1) {
tok = tok->link();
continue;
}
//the two containers may not hold the same size...
//in that case, the missing parameters are defined as 'int'
if (argumentNames.size() != argumentNames2.size()) {
//move back 'tok1' to the last ';'
tok1 = tok1->previous();
std::map::iterator it;
for (it = argumentNames.begin(); it != argumentNames.end(); ++it) {
if (argumentNames2.find(it->first) == argumentNames2.end()) {
//add the missing parameter argument declaration
tok1->insertToken(";");
tok1->insertToken(it->first);
//register the change inside argumentNames2
argumentNames2[it->first] = tok1->next();
tok1->insertToken("int");
}
}
}
while (tok->str() != ")") {
//initialize start and end tokens to be moved
Token *declStart = argumentNames2[tok->next()->str()];
Token *declEnd = declStart;
while (declStart->previous()->str() != ";" && declStart->previous()->str() != ")")
declStart = declStart->previous();
while (declEnd->next()->str() != ";" && declEnd->next()->str() != "{")
declEnd = declEnd->next();
//remove ';' after declaration
declEnd->deleteNext();
//replace the parameter name in the parentheses with all the declaration
Token::replace(tok->next(), declStart, declEnd);
//since there are changes to tokens, put tok where tok1 is
tok = declEnd->next();
}
//goto forward and continue
tok = tok->next()->link();
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyPointerToStandardType()
{
if (!isC())
return;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (!Token::Match(tok, "& %var% [ 0 ] !!["))
continue;
// Remove '[ 0 ]' suffix
tok->next()->eraseTokens(tok->next(), tok->tokAt(5));
// Remove '&' prefix
tok = tok->previous();
tok->deleteNext();
}
}
void Tokenizer:: simplifyFunctionPointers()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// #2873 - do not simplify function pointer usage here:
// (void)(xy(*p)(0));
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, ") (")) {
tok = tok->next()->link();
continue;
}
// check for function pointer cast
if (Token::Match(tok, "( %type% *| *| ( * ) (") ||
Token::Match(tok, "( %type% %type% *| *| ( * ) (") ||
Token::Match(tok, "static_cast < %type% *| *| ( * ) (") ||
Token::Match(tok, "static_cast < %type% %type% *| *| ( * ) (")) {
Token *tok1 = tok;
if (tok1->str() == "static_cast")
tok1 = tok1->next();
tok1 = tok1->next();
if (Token::Match(tok1->next(), "%type%"))
tok1 = tok1->next();
while (tok1->next()->str() == "*")
tok1 = tok1->next();
// check that the cast ends
if (!Token::Match(tok1->linkAt(4), ") )|>"))
continue;
// ok simplify this function pointer cast to an ordinary pointer cast
tok1->deleteNext();
tok1->next()->deleteNext();
Token::eraseTokens(tok1->next(), tok1->linkAt(2)->next());
continue;
}
// check for start of statement
else if (tok->previous() && !Token::Match(tok->previous(), "{|}|;|,|(|public:|protected:|private:"))
continue;
while (Token::Match(tok, "%type%|:: %type%|::"))
tok = tok->next();
Token *tok2 = (tok && tok->isName()) ? tok->next() : nullptr;
while (Token::Match(tok2, "*|&"))
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (!tok2 || tok2->str() != "(")
continue;
while (Token::Match(tok2, "(|:: %type%"))
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
if (!Token::Match(tok2, "(|:: * %var%"))
continue;
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
while (Token::Match(tok2, "%type%|:: %type%|::"))
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (!Token::Match(tok2, "%var% ) (") &&
!Token::Match(tok2, "%var% [ ] ) (") &&
!(Token::Match(tok2, "%var% (") && Token::simpleMatch(tok2->linkAt(1), ") ) (")))
continue;
while (tok->str() != "(")
tok = tok->next();
// check that the declaration ends
const Token *endTok = tok->link()->next()->link();
if (!Token::Match(endTok, ") ;|,|)|=|[|{"))
continue;
// ok simplify this function pointer to an ordinary pointer
Token::eraseTokens(tok->link(), endTok->next());
tok->link()->deleteThis();
while (Token::Match(tok, "( %type% ::"))
tok->deleteNext(2);
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyFunctionReturn()
{
bool ret = false;
for (const Token *tok = tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "{")
tok = tok->link();
else if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% ( ) { return %bool%|%char%|%num%|%str% ; }") && tok->strAt(-1) != "::") {
const Token* const any = tok->tokAt(5);
const std::string pattern("(|[|=|%cop% " + tok->str() + " ( ) ;|]|)|%cop%");
for (Token *tok2 = list.front(); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok2, pattern.c_str())) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
tok2->str(any->str());
tok2->deleteNext(2);
ret = true;
}
}
}
}
return ret;
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyVarDecl(bool only_k_r_fpar)
{
simplifyVarDecl(list.front(), nullptr, only_k_r_fpar);
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyVarDecl(Token * tokBegin, Token * tokEnd, bool only_k_r_fpar)
{
// Split up variable declarations..
// "int a=4;" => "int a; a=4;"
bool finishedwithkr = true;
for (Token *tok = tokBegin; tok != tokEnd; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "= {")) {
tok = tok->next()->link();
}
if (only_k_r_fpar && finishedwithkr) {
if (tok->str() == "(" || tok->str() == "[" || tok->str() == "{") {
tok = tok->link();
if (tok->next() && Token::Match(tok, ") !!{"))
tok = tok->next();
else
continue;
} else
continue;
} else if (tok->str() == "(") {
if (isCPP()) {
for (Token * tok2 = tok; tok2 && tok2 != tok->link(); tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok2, "[(,] [")) {
// lambda function at tok2->next()
// find start of lambda body
Token * lambdaBody = tok2;
while (lambdaBody && lambdaBody != tok2->link() && lambdaBody->str() != "{")
lambdaBody = lambdaBody->next();
if (lambdaBody && lambdaBody != tok2->link() && lambdaBody->link())
simplifyVarDecl(lambdaBody, lambdaBody->link()->next(), only_k_r_fpar);
}
}
}
tok = tok->link();
}
if (tok->previous() && !Token::Match(tok->previous(), "{|}|;|)|public:|protected:|private:"))
continue;
Token *type0 = tok;
if (!Token::Match(type0, "::|extern| %type%"))
continue;
if (Token::Match(type0, "else|return|public:|protected:|private:"))
continue;
bool isconst = false;
bool isstatic = false;
Token *tok2 = type0;
unsigned int typelen = 1;
if (Token::Match(tok2, "::|extern")) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
typelen++;
}
//check if variable is declared 'const' or 'static' or both
while (tok2) {
if (!Token::Match(tok2, "const|static") && Token::Match(tok2, "%type% const|static")) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
++typelen;
}
if (tok2->str() == "const")
isconst = true;
else if (tok2->str() == "static")
isstatic = true;
else if (Token::Match(tok2, "%type% :: %type%")) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
++typelen;
}
else
break;
if (tok2->strAt(1) == "*")
break;
tok2 = tok2->next();
++typelen;
}
// strange looking variable declaration => don't split up.
if (Token::Match(tok2, "%type% *| %var% , %type% *| %var%"))
continue;
if (Token::Match(tok2, "struct|union|class %type%")) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
++typelen;
}
// check for qualification..
if (Token::Match(tok2, ":: %type%")) {
++typelen;
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
//skip combinations of templates and namespaces
while (Token::Match(tok2, "%type% <") || Token::Match(tok2, "%type% ::")) {
if (tok2->next()->str() == "<" && !TemplateSimplifier::templateParameters(tok2->next())) {
tok2 = nullptr;
break;
}
typelen += 2;
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
if (tok2 && tok2->previous()->str() == "::")
continue;
unsigned int indentlevel = 0;
unsigned int parens = 0;
for (Token *tok3 = tok2; tok3; tok3 = tok3->next()) {
++typelen;
if (tok3->str() == "<" && !parens) {
++indentlevel;
} else if (tok3->str() == ">" && !parens) {
if (indentlevel == 0) {
tok2 = tok3->next();
break;
}
--indentlevel;
} else if (tok3->str() == ">>" && !parens) {
if (indentlevel <= 1U) {
tok2 = tok3->next();
break;
}
indentlevel -= 2;
} else if (tok3->str() == "(") {
++parens;
} else if (tok3->str() == ")") {
if (!parens) {
tok2 = nullptr;
break;
}
--parens;
} else if (tok3->str() == ";") {
break;
}
}
if (Token::Match(tok2, ":: %type%")) {
++typelen;
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
//pattern: "%type% *| ... *| const| %var% ,|="
if (Token::Match(tok2, "%type%") ||
(tok2 && tok2->previous() && tok2->previous()->str() == ">")) {
bool ispointer = false;
Token *varName = tok2;
if (!tok2->previous() || tok2->previous()->str() != ">")
varName = varName->next();
else
--typelen;
//skip all the pointer part
while (varName && varName->str() == "*") {
ispointer = true;
varName = varName->next();
}
while (Token::Match(varName, "%type% %type%")) {
if (varName->str() != "const") {
++typelen;
}
varName = varName->next();
}
//non-VLA case
if (Token::Match(varName, "%var% ,|=")) {
if (varName->str() != "operator") {
tok2 = varName->next(); // The ',' or '=' token
if (tok2->str() == "=" && (isstatic || (isconst && !ispointer))) {
//do not split const non-pointer variables..
while (tok2 && tok2->str() != "," && tok2->str() != ";") {
if (tok2->str() == "{" || tok2->str() == "(" || tok2->str() == "[")
tok2 = tok2->link();
if (tok2->str() == "<" && TemplateSimplifier::templateParameters(tok2) > 0)
tok2 = tok2->findClosingBracket();
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
if (tok2 && tok2->str() == ";")
tok2 = nullptr;
}
} else
tok2 = nullptr;
}
//VLA case
else if (Token::Match(varName, "%var% [")) {
tok2 = varName->next();
while (Token::Match(tok2->link(), "] ,|=|["))
tok2 = tok2->link()->next();
if (!Token::Match(tok2, "=|,"))
tok2 = nullptr;
if (tok2 && tok2->str() == "=") {
while (tok2 && tok2->str() != "," && tok2->str() != ";") {
if (tok2->str() == "{" || tok2->str() == "(" || tok2->str() == "[")
tok2 = tok2->link();
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
if (tok2 && tok2->str() == ";")
tok2 = nullptr;
}
} else
tok2 = nullptr;
} else {
tok2 = nullptr;
}
if (!tok2) {
if (only_k_r_fpar)
finishedwithkr = false;
continue;
}
if (tok2->str() == ",") {
tok2->str(";");
//TODO: should we have to add also template '<>' links?
list.insertTokens(tok2, type0, typelen);
}
else {
Token *eq = tok2;
while (tok2) {
if (tok2->str() == "{" || tok2->str() == "(")
tok2 = tok2->link();
else if (tok2->str() == "<" && tok2->previous()->isName() && !tok2->previous()->varId())
tok2 = tok2->findClosingBracket();
else if (std::strchr(";,", tok2->str()[0])) {
// "type var =" => "type var; var ="
const Token *VarTok = type0->tokAt((int)typelen);
while (Token::Match(VarTok, "*|&|const"))
VarTok = VarTok->next();
list.insertTokens(eq, VarTok, 2);
eq->str(";");
// "= x, " => "= x; type "
if (tok2->str() == ",") {
tok2->str(";");
list.insertTokens(tok2, type0, typelen);
}
break;
}
if (tok2)
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
finishedwithkr = (only_k_r_fpar && tok2 && tok2->strAt(1) == "{");
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyPlatformTypes()
{
enum { isLongLong, isLong, isInt } type;
/** @todo This assumes a flat address space. Not true for segmented address space (FAR *). */
if (_settings->sizeof_size_t == 8) {
if (_settings->sizeof_long == 8)
type = isLong;
else
type = isLongLong;
} else if (_settings->sizeof_size_t == 4 && _settings->sizeof_long == 4)
type = isLong;
else if (_settings->sizeof_size_t == 4)
type = isInt;
else
return;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
bool inStd = false;
if (Token::Match(tok, "std :: size_t|ssize_t|ptrdiff_t|intptr_t|uintptr_t")) {
inStd = true;
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
} else if (Token::Match(tok, ":: size_t|ssize_t|ptrdiff_t|intptr_t|uintptr_t")) {
tok->deleteThis();
}
if (Token::Match(tok, "size_t|uintptr_t|uintmax_t")) {
if (inStd)
tok->originalName("std::" + tok->str());
else
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->isUnsigned(true);
switch (type) {
case isLongLong:
tok->isLong(true);
tok->str("long");
break;
case isLong :
tok->str("long");
break;
case isInt:
tok->str("int");
break;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "ssize_t|ptrdiff_t|intptr_t|intmax_t")) {
if (inStd)
tok->originalName("std::" + tok->str());
else
tok->originalName(tok->str());
switch (type) {
case isLongLong:
tok->isLong(true);
tok->str("long");
break;
case isLong :
tok->str("long");
break;
case isInt:
tok->str("int");
break;
}
}
}
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32A ||
_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32W ||
_settings->platformType == Settings::Win64) {
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "BOOL|INT|INT32|HFILE|LONG32")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("int");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "BOOLEAN|BYTE|UCHAR")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("char");
tok->isUnsigned(true);
} else if (tok->str() == "CHAR") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("char");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "DWORD|ULONG|COLORREF|LCID|LCTYPE|LGRPID")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("long");
tok->isUnsigned(true);
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "DWORD_PTR|ULONG_PTR|SIZE_T")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("long");
tok->isUnsigned(true);
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win64)
tok->isLong(true);
} else if (tok->str() == "FLOAT") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("float");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "HRESULT|LONG")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("long");
} else if (tok->str() == "INT8") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("char");
tok->isSigned(true);
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "INT64|LONG64|LONGLONG")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("long");
tok->isLong(true);
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "LONG_PTR|LPARAM|LRESULT|SSIZE_T")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("long");
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win64)
tok->isLong(true);
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "LPBOOL|PBOOL")) {
tok->str("int");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "LPBYTE|PBOOLEAN|PBYTE|PUCHAR")) {
tok->isUnsigned(true);
tok->str("char");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "LPCSTR|PCSTR")) {
tok->str("const");
tok->insertToken("*");
tok->insertToken("char");
} else if (tok->str() == "LPCVOID") {
tok->str("const");
tok->insertToken("*");
tok->insertToken("void");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "LPDWORD|LPCOLORREF|PDWORD|PULONG")) {
tok->isUnsigned(true);
tok->str("long");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "LPINT|PINT")) {
tok->str("int");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "LPLONG|PLONG")) {
tok->str("long");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "LPSTR|PSTR|PCHAR")) {
tok->str("char");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "PWSTR|PWCHAR")) {
tok->str("wchar_t");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "LPVOID|PVOID|HANDLE|HBITMAP|HBRUSH|HCOLORSPACE|HCURSOR|HDC|HFONT|HGDIOBJ|HGLOBAL|HICON|HINSTANCE|HKEY|HLOCAL|HMENU|HMETAFILE|HMODULE|HPALETTE|HPEN|HRGN|HRSRC|HWND|SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE|SC_LOCK|SC_HANDLE|HACCEL|HCONV|HCONVLIST|HDDEDATA|HDESK|HDROP|HDWP|HENHMETAFILE|HHOOK|HKL|HMONITOR|HSZ|HWINSTA")) {
tok->str("void");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if ((tok->str() == "PHANDLE")) {
tok->str("void");
tok->insertToken("*");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "LPWORD|PWORD|PUSHORT")) {
tok->isUnsigned(true);
tok->str("short");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "SHORT|INT16")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("short");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "UINT|MMRESULT|SOCKET|ULONG32|UINT32|DWORD32")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->isUnsigned(true);
tok->str("int");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "UINT_PTR|WPARAM")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->isUnsigned(true);
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win64) {
tok->str("long");
tok->isLong(true);
} else {
tok->str("int");
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "USHORT|WORD|ATOM|LANGID")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->isUnsigned(true);
tok->str("short");
} else if (tok->str() == "VOID") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("void");
} else if (tok->str() == "TCHAR") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32A)
tok->str("char");
else {
tok->str("wchar_t");
}
} else if (tok->str() == "TBYTE") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->isUnsigned(true);
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32A)
tok->str("short");
else
tok->str("char");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "PTSTR|LPTSTR")) {
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32A) {
tok->str("char");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else {
tok->str("wchar_t");
tok->insertToken("*");
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "PCTSTR|LPCTSTR")) {
tok->str("const");
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32A) {
tok->insertToken("*");
tok->insertToken("char");
} else {
tok->insertToken("*");
tok->insertToken("wchar_t");
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "ULONG64|DWORD64|ULONGLONG")) {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->isUnsigned(true);
tok->isLong(true);
tok->str("long");
} else if (tok->str() == "HALF_PTR") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win64)
tok->str("int");
else
tok->str("short");
} else if (tok->str() == "INT_PTR") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win64) {
tok->str("long");
tok->isLong(true);
} else {
tok->str("int");
}
} else if (tok->str() == "LPWSTR") {
tok->str("wchar_t");
tok->insertToken("*");
} else if (tok->str() == "LPCWSTR") {
tok->str("const");
tok->insertToken("*");
tok->insertToken("wchar_t");
} else if (tok->str() == "WCHAR") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("wchar_t");
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyStdType()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// long unsigned => unsigned long
if (Token::Match(tok, "char|short|int|long|__int8|__int16|__int32|__int64 unsigned|signed")) {
bool isUnsigned = tok->next()->str() == "unsigned";
tok->deleteNext();
tok->isUnsigned(isUnsigned);
tok->isSigned(!isUnsigned);
}
else if (!Token::Match(tok, "unsigned|signed|char|short|int|long|__int8|__int16|__int32|__int64"))
continue;
// check if signed or unsigned specified
if (Token::Match(tok, "unsigned|signed")) {
bool isUnsigned = tok->str() == "unsigned";
// unsigned i => unsigned int i
if (!Token::Match(tok->next(), "char|short|int|long|__int8|__int16|__int32|__int64"))
tok->str("int");
else
tok->deleteThis();
tok->isUnsigned(isUnsigned);
tok->isSigned(!isUnsigned);
}
if (tok->str() == "__int8") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("char");
} else if (tok->str() == "__int16") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("short");
} else if (tok->str() == "__int32") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("int");
} else if (tok->str() == "__int64") {
tok->originalName(tok->str());
tok->str("long");
tok->isLong(true);
} else if (tok->str() == "int") {
if (tok->strAt(1) == "long") {
tok->str("long");
tok->deleteNext();
} else if (tok->strAt(1) == "short") {
tok->str("short");
tok->deleteNext();
}
if (tok->strAt(1) == "long") {
tok->isLong(true);
tok->deleteNext();
}
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "unsigned|signed")) {
tok->isUnsigned(tok->next()->str() == "unsigned");
tok->isSigned(tok->next()->str() == "signed");
tok->deleteNext();
if (tok->strAt(1) == "long")
tok->deleteNext();
else if (tok->strAt(1) == "short")
tok->deleteNext();
}
} else if (tok->str() == "long") {
if (tok->strAt(1) == "long") {
tok->isLong(true);
tok->deleteNext();
}
if (tok->strAt(1) == "int") {
tok->deleteNext();
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "unsigned|signed")) {
tok->isUnsigned(tok->next()->str() == "unsigned");
tok->isSigned(tok->next()->str() == "signed");
tok->deleteNext();
}
} else if (tok->strAt(1) == "double") {
tok->str("double");
tok->isLong(true);
tok->deleteNext();
} else if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "unsigned|signed")) {
tok->isUnsigned(tok->next()->str() == "unsigned");
tok->isSigned(tok->next()->str() == "signed");
tok->deleteNext();
if (tok->strAt(1) == "int")
tok->deleteNext();
}
} else if (tok->str() == "short") {
if (tok->strAt(1) == "int")
tok->deleteNext();
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "unsigned|signed")) {
tok->isUnsigned(tok->next()->str() == "unsigned");
tok->isSigned(tok->next()->str() == "signed");
tok->deleteNext();
if (tok->strAt(1) == "int")
tok->deleteNext();
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyIfAndWhileAssign()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (!Token::Match(tok->next(), "if|while ( !| (| %var% =") &&
!Token::Match(tok->next(), "if|while ( !| (| %var% . %var% ="))
continue;
// simplifying a "while(cond) { }" condition ?
const bool iswhile(tok->next()->str() == "while");
// simplifying a "do { } while(cond);" condition ?
const bool isDoWhile = iswhile && Token::simpleMatch(tok, "}") && Token::simpleMatch(tok->link()->previous(), "do");
Token* openBraceTok = tok->link();
// delete the "if|while"
tok->deleteNext();
// Remember if there is a "!" or not. And delete it if there are.
const bool isNot(tok->strAt(2) == "!");
if (isNot)
tok->next()->deleteNext();
// Delete parentheses.. and remember how many there are with
// their links.
std::stack braces;
while (tok->next()->str() == "(") {
braces.push(tok->next()->link());
tok->deleteNext();
}
// Skip the "%var% = ..."
Token *tok2;
for (tok2 = tok->next(); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "(")
tok2 = tok2->link();
else if (tok2->str() == ")")
break;
}
// Insert "; if|while ( .."
tok2 = tok2->previous();
if (tok->strAt(2) == ".") {
tok2->insertToken(tok->strAt(3));
tok2->next()->varId(tok->tokAt(3)->varId());
tok2->insertToken(".");
}
tok2->insertToken(tok->next()->str());
tok2->next()->varId(tok->next()->varId());
while (! braces.empty()) {
tok2->insertToken("(");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok2->next(), braces.top());
braces.pop();
}
if (isNot)
tok2->next()->insertToken("!");
tok2->insertToken(iswhile ? "while" : "if");
if (isDoWhile) {
tok2->insertToken("}");
Token::createMutualLinks(openBraceTok, tok2->next());
}
tok2->insertToken(";");
// delete the extra "}"
if (isDoWhile)
tok->deleteThis();
// If it's a while loop, insert the assignment in the loop
if (iswhile && !isDoWhile) {
unsigned int indentlevel = 0;
Token *tok3 = tok2;
for (; tok3; tok3 = tok3->next()) {
if (tok3->str() == "{")
++indentlevel;
else if (tok3->str() == "}") {
if (indentlevel <= 1)
break;
--indentlevel;
}
}
if (tok3 && indentlevel == 1) {
tok3 = tok3->previous();
std::stack braces2;
for (tok2 = tok2->next(); tok2 && tok2 != tok; tok2 = tok2->previous()) {
tok3->insertToken(tok2->str());
tok3->next()->varId(tok2->varId());
Token *newTok = tok3->next();
newTok->fileIndex(tok2->fileIndex());
newTok->linenr(tok2->linenr());
// link() newly tokens manually
if (Token::Match(newTok, "}|)|]")) {
braces2.push(newTok);
} else if (Token::Match(newTok, "{|(|[")) {
Token::createMutualLinks(newTok, braces2.top());
braces2.pop();
}
}
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyVariableMultipleAssign()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% = %var% = %num%|%var% ;")) {
// skip intermediate assignments
Token *tok2 = tok->previous();
while (tok2 &&
tok2->str() == "=" &&
Token::Match(tok2->previous(), "%var%")) {
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(-2);
}
if (!tok2 || tok2->str() != ";") {
continue;
}
Token *stopAt = tok->tokAt(2);
const Token *valueTok = tok->tokAt(4);
const std::string value(valueTok->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
while (tok2 != stopAt) {
tok2->next()->insertToken(";");
tok2->next()->insertToken(value);
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(4);
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyIfNot()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "(|&&|%oror%")) {
tok = tok->next();
while (tok && tok->str() == "(")
tok = tok->next();
if (!tok)
break;
if (Token::Match(tok, "0|false == (") ||
Token::Match(tok, "0|false == %var%")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->str("!");
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% == 0|false")) {
tok->deleteNext(2);
tok = tok->previous();
tok->insertToken("!");
tok = tok->next();
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% .|:: %var% == 0|false")) {
tok = tok->previous();
tok->insertToken("!");
tok = tok->tokAt(4);
tok->deleteNext(2);
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "* %var% == 0|false")) {
tok = tok->previous();
tok->insertToken("!");
tok = tok->tokAt(3);
tok->deleteNext(2);
}
}
else if (tok->link() && Token::Match(tok, ") == 0|false")) {
// if( foo(x) == 0 )
if (Token::Match(tok->link()->tokAt(-2), "( %var%")) {
tok->deleteNext(2);
tok->link()->previous()->insertToken(tok->link()->previous()->str());
tok->link()->tokAt(-2)->str("!");
}
// if( (x) == 0 )
else if (tok->link()->strAt(-1) == "(") {
tok->deleteNext(2);
tok->link()->insertToken("(");
tok->link()->str("!");
Token *temp = tok->link();
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->link()->next(), tok);
temp->link(0);
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyIfNotNull()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
Token *deleteFrom = nullptr;
// Remove 'x = (x != 0)'
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "= (")) {
if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "[;{}] %var%")) {
const std::string varname(tok->previous()->str());
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(2), (varname + " != 0 ) ;").c_str()) ||
Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(2), ("0 != " + varname + " ) ;").c_str())) {
tok = tok->tokAt(-2);
tok->deleteNext(8);
}
}
continue;
}
if (Token::Match(tok, "==|!= ("))
tok = tok->linkAt(1);
if (Token::Match(tok, "(|&&|%oror%")) {
tok = tok->next();
if (!tok)
break;
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "0 != (") ||
Token::Match(tok, "0 != %var%")) {
deleteFrom = tok->previous();
if (tok->tokAt(2))
tok->tokAt(2)->isPointerCompare(true);
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% != 0")) {
deleteFrom = tok;
tok->isPointerCompare(true);
tok->isExpandedMacro(tok->isExpandedMacro() || tok->tokAt(2)->isExpandedMacro());
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% .|:: %var% != 0")) {
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
deleteFrom = tok;
tok->isPointerCompare(true);
tok->isExpandedMacro(tok->isExpandedMacro() || tok->tokAt(2)->isExpandedMacro());
}
}
else if (tok->link() && Token::simpleMatch(tok, ") != 0")) {
deleteFrom = tok;
}
if (deleteFrom) {
Token::eraseTokens(deleteFrom, deleteFrom->tokAt(3));
tok = deleteFrom;
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyIfSameInnerCondition()
{
// same inner condition
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "if ( %var% ) {")) {
const unsigned int varid(tok->tokAt(2)->varId());
if (!varid)
continue;
for (Token *tok2 = tok->tokAt(5); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "{" || tok2->str() == "}")
break;
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok2, "if (")) {
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
if (Token::Match(tok2, "%varid% )", varid))
tok2->str("true");
else if (Token::Match(tok2, "! %varid% )", varid))
tok2->next()->varId(varid);
break;
}
}
}
}
}
// Binary operators simplification map
static const std::pair cAlternativeTokens_[] = {
std::make_pair("and", "&&"), std::make_pair("and_eq", "&="), std::make_pair("bitand", "&"),
std::make_pair("bitor", "|"), std::make_pair("not_eq", "!="), std::make_pair("or", "||"),
std::make_pair("or_eq", "|="), std::make_pair("xor", "^"), std::make_pair("xor_eq", "^=")
};
static const std::map cAlternativeTokens(cAlternativeTokens_,
cAlternativeTokens_ + sizeof(cAlternativeTokens_)/sizeof(*cAlternativeTokens_));
// Simplify the C alternative tokens:
// and => &&
// and_eq => &=
// bitand => &
// bitor => |
// compl => ~
// not => !
// not_eq => !=
// or => ||
// or_eq => |=
// xor => ^
// xor_eq => ^=
bool Tokenizer::simplifyCAlternativeTokens()
{
bool ret = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
Token *start = startOfExecutableScope(tok);
if (start) { // Check for executable scope
tok = start;
Token * const end = tok->link();
for (Token *tok2 = tok->next(); tok2 && tok2 != end; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok2, "%var%|%num%|)|] %any% %var%|%num%|(")) {
const std::map::const_iterator cOpIt = cAlternativeTokens.find(tok2->next()->str());
if (cOpIt != cAlternativeTokens.end()) {
tok2->next()->str(cOpIt->second);
ret = true;
}
}
if (Token::Match(tok2, "not|compl %var%|(") &&
!Token::Match(tok2->previous(), "[;{}]")) { // Don't simplify 'not p;' (in case 'not' is a type)
tok2->str((tok2->str() == "not") ? "!" : "~");
ret = true;
}
}
}
}
return ret;
}
// int i(0); => int i; i = 0;
// int i(0), j; => int i; i = 0; int j;
void Tokenizer::simplifyInitVar()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (!tok->isName() || (tok->previous() && !Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[;{}]")))
continue;
if (tok->str() == "return")
continue;
if (Token::Match(tok, "class|struct|union| %type% *| %var% ( &| %any% ) ;")) {
tok = initVar(tok);
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "%type% *| %var% ( %type% (")) {
const Token* tok2 = tok->tokAt(2);
if (!tok2->link())
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (!tok2->link() || (tok2->link()->strAt(1) == ";" && !Token::simpleMatch(tok2->linkAt(2), ") (")))
tok = initVar(tok);
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "class|struct|union| %type% *| %var% ( &| %any% ) ,")) {
Token *tok1 = tok;
while (tok1->str() != ",")
tok1 = tok1->next();
tok1->str(";");
const unsigned int numTokens = (Token::Match(tok, "class|struct|union")) ? 2U : 1U;
list.insertTokens(tok1, tok, numTokens);
tok = initVar(tok);
}
}
}
Token * Tokenizer::initVar(Token * tok)
{
// call constructor of class => no simplification
if (Token::Match(tok, "class|struct|union")) {
if (tok->strAt(2) != "*")
return tok;
tok = tok->next();
} else if (!tok->isStandardType() && tok->next()->str() != "*")
return tok;
// goto variable name..
tok = tok->next();
if (tok->str() == "*")
tok = tok->next();
// sizeof is not a variable name..
if (tok->str() == "sizeof")
return tok;
// check initializer..
if (tok->tokAt(2)->isStandardType() || tok->strAt(2) == "void")
return tok;
else if (!tok->tokAt(2)->isNumber() && !Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "%type% (") && tok->strAt(2) != "&" && tok->tokAt(2)->varId() == 0)
return tok;
// insert '; var ='
tok->insertToken(";");
tok->next()->insertToken(tok->str());
tok->tokAt(2)->varId(tok->varId());
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
tok->insertToken("=");
// goto '('..
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
// delete ')'
tok->link()->deleteThis();
// delete this
tok->deleteThis();
return tok;
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyKnownVariables()
{
// return value for function. Set to true if any simplifications are made
bool ret = false;
// constants..
{
std::map constantValues;
bool goback = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (goback) {
tok = tok->previous();
goback = false;
}
// Reference to variable
if (Token::Match(tok, "%type%|* & %var% = %var% ;")) {
Token *start = tok->previous();
while (Token::Match(start,"%type%|*|&"))
start = start->previous();
if (!Token::Match(start,"[;{}]"))
continue;
const Token *reftok = tok->tokAt(2);
const Token *vartok = reftok->tokAt(2);
int level = 0;
for (Token *tok2 = tok->tokAt(6); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "{") {
++level;
} else if (tok2->str() == "}") {
if (level <= 0)
break;
--level;
} else if (tok2->varId() == reftok->varId()) {
tok2->str(vartok->str());
tok2->varId(vartok->varId());
}
}
Token::eraseTokens(start, tok->tokAt(6));
tok = start;
}
if (tok->isName() && (Token::Match(tok, "static| const| static| %type% const| %var% = %any% ;") ||
Token::Match(tok, "static| const| static| %type% const| %var% ( %any% ) ;"))) {
bool isconst = false;
for (const Token *tok2 = tok; (tok2->str() != "=") && (tok2->str() != "("); tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "const") {
isconst = true;
break;
}
}
if (!isconst)
continue;
Token *tok1 = tok;
// start of statement
if (tok != list.front() && !Token::Match(tok->previous(),";|{|}|private:|protected:|public:"))
continue;
// skip "const" and "static"
while (tok->str() == "const" || tok->str() == "static")
tok = tok->next();
// pod type
if (!tok->isStandardType())
continue;
const Token * const vartok = (tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == "const") ? tok->tokAt(2) : tok->next();
const Token * const valuetok = vartok->tokAt(2);
if (Token::Match(valuetok, "%bool%|%char%|%num%|%str% )| ;")) {
//check if there's not a reference usage inside the code
bool withreference = false;
for (const Token *tok2 = valuetok->tokAt(2); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok2,"(|[|,|{|return|%op% & %varid%", vartok->varId())) {
withreference = true;
break;
}
}
//don't simplify 'f(&x)' to 'f(&100)'
if (withreference)
continue;
constantValues[vartok->varId()] = valuetok->str();
// remove statement
while (tok1->next()->str() != ";")
tok1->deleteNext();
tok1->deleteNext();
tok1->deleteThis();
tok = tok1;
goback = true;
}
}
else if (tok->varId() && constantValues.find(tok->varId()) != constantValues.end()) {
tok->str(constantValues[tok->varId()]);
}
}
}
// variable id for float/double variables
std::set floatvars;
// auto variables..
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// Search for a block of code
Token *start = startOfExecutableScope(tok);
if (!start)
continue;
tok = start;
// parse the block of code..
int indentlevel = 0;
Token *tok2 = tok;
for (; tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok2, "[;{}] float|double %var% ;")) {
floatvars.insert(tok2->tokAt(2)->varId());
}
if (tok2->str() == "{")
++indentlevel;
else if (tok2->str() == "}") {
--indentlevel;
if (indentlevel <= 0)
break;
}
else if (tok2->previous()->str() != "*" && !Token::Match(tok2->tokAt(-2), "* --|++") &&
(Token::Match(tok2, "%var% = %bool%|%char%|%num%|%str%|%var% ;") ||
Token::Match(tok2, "%var% [ ] = %str% ;") ||
Token::Match(tok2, "%var% [ %num% ] = %str% ;") ||
Token::Match(tok2, "%var% = & %var% ;") ||
Token::Match(tok2, "%var% = & %var% [ 0 ] ;"))) {
const unsigned int varid = tok2->varId();
if (varid == 0)
continue;
// initialization of static variable => the value is not *known*
{
bool isstatic = false;
const Token *decl = tok2->previous();
while (decl && (decl->isName() || decl->str() == "*")) {
if (decl->str() == "static") {
isstatic = true;
break;
}
decl = decl->previous();
}
if (isstatic)
continue;
}
// skip loop variable
if (Token::Match(tok2->tokAt(-2), "(|:: %type%")) {
const Token *tok3 = tok2->previous();
while (Token::Match(tok3->previous(), ":: %type%"))
tok3 = tok3->tokAt(-2);
if (Token::Match(tok3->tokAt(-2), "for ( %type%"))
continue;
}
// struct name..
const std::string structname = Token::Match(tok2->tokAt(-3), "[;{}] %var% .") ?
std::string(tok2->strAt(-2) + " .") :
std::string("");
if (Token::Match(tok2, "%varid% = &| %varid%", tok2->varId()))
continue;
const Token * const valueToken = tok2->tokAt(2);
std::string value;
unsigned int valueVarId = 0;
Token *tok3 = nullptr;
bool valueIsPointer = false;
// there could be a hang here if tok2 is moved back by the function calls below for some reason
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
if (!simplifyKnownVariablesGetData(varid, &tok2, &tok3, value, valueVarId, valueIsPointer, floatvars.find(tok2->varId()) != floatvars.end()))
continue;
ret |= simplifyKnownVariablesSimplify(&tok2, tok3, varid, structname, value, valueVarId, valueIsPointer, valueToken, indentlevel);
}
else if (Token::Match(tok2, "( %var% == %num% ) {")) {
const unsigned int varid = tok2->next()->varId();
if (varid == 0)
continue;
const std::string structname;
const Token *valueToken = tok2->tokAt(3);
std::string value(tok2->strAt(3)), savedValue = value;
const unsigned int valueVarId = 0;
const bool valueIsPointer = false;
// Insert a "%var% = %num% ;" at the beginning of the scope as simplifyKnownVariablesSimplify might compute an updated value
Token *scopeStart = tok2->tokAt(5);
scopeStart->insertToken(tok2->strAt(1));
scopeStart = scopeStart->next();
Token* artificialAssignment = scopeStart;
scopeStart->insertToken("=");
scopeStart = scopeStart->next();
scopeStart->insertToken(valueToken->str());
scopeStart = scopeStart->next();
scopeStart->insertToken(";");
scopeStart = scopeStart->next();
ret |= simplifyKnownVariablesSimplify(&artificialAssignment, tok2->tokAt(6), varid, structname, value, valueIsPointer, valueVarId, valueToken, -1);
// Remove the artificial assignment if no modification was done
if (artificialAssignment->strAt(2) == savedValue) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok2->tokAt(5), scopeStart->next());
}
}
else if (Token::Match(tok2, "strcpy|sprintf ( %var% , %str% ) ;")) {
const unsigned int varid(tok2->tokAt(2)->varId());
std::string::size_type n = std::string::npos;
if (varid == 0)
continue;
const std::string structname;
const Token * const valueToken = tok2->tokAt(4);
std::string value(valueToken->str());
if (tok2->str() == "sprintf") {
while ((n = value.find("%%",n+1)) != std::string::npos) {
value.replace(n,2,"%");
}
}
const unsigned int valueVarId(0);
const bool valueIsPointer(false);
Token *tok3 = tok2->tokAt(6);
ret |= simplifyKnownVariablesSimplify(&tok2, tok3, varid, structname, value, valueVarId, valueIsPointer, valueToken, indentlevel);
// there could be a hang here if tok2 was moved back by the function call above for some reason
if (_settings->terminated())
return false;
}
}
if (tok2)
tok = tok2->previous();
}
return ret;
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyKnownVariablesGetData(unsigned int varid, Token **_tok2, Token **_tok3, std::string &value, unsigned int &valueVarId, bool &valueIsPointer, bool floatvar)
{
Token *tok2 = *_tok2;
Token *tok3 = nullptr;
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok2->tokAt(-2), "for (")) {
// only specific for loops is handled
if (!Token::Match(tok2, "%varid% = %num% ; %varid% <|<= %num% ; ++| %varid% ++| ) {", varid))
return false;
// is there a "break" in the for loop?
bool hasbreak = false;
const Token* end4 = tok2->linkAt(-1)->linkAt(1);
for (const Token *tok4 = tok2->previous()->link(); tok4 != end4; tok4 = tok4->next()) {
if (tok4->str() == "break") {
hasbreak = true;
break;
}
}
if (hasbreak)
return false;
// no break => the value of the counter value is known after the for loop..
const std::string& compareop = tok2->strAt(5);
if (compareop == "<") {
value = tok2->strAt(6);
valueVarId = tok2->tokAt(6)->varId();
} else
value = MathLib::toString(MathLib::toLongNumber(tok2->strAt(6)) + 1);
// Skip for-body..
tok3 = tok2->previous()->link()->next()->link()->next();
} else {
value = tok2->strAt(2);
valueVarId = tok2->tokAt(2)->varId();
if (tok2->strAt(1) == "[") {
value = tok2->next()->link()->strAt(2);
valueVarId = 0;
} else if (value == "&") {
value = tok2->strAt(3);
valueVarId = tok2->tokAt(3)->varId();
// *ptr = &var; *ptr = 5;
// equals
// var = 5; not *var = 5;
if (tok2->strAt(4) == ";")
valueIsPointer = true;
}
// Add a '.0' to a decimal value and therefore convert it to an floating point number.
else if (MathLib::isDec(tok2->strAt(2)) && floatvar) {
value += ".0";
}
// float variable: convert true/false to 1.0 / 0.0
else if (tok2->tokAt(2)->isBoolean() && floatvar) {
value = (value == "true") ? "1.0" : "0.0";
}
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok2->next(), "= &"))
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(3);
tok3 = tok2->next();
}
*_tok2 = tok2;
*_tok3 = tok3;
return true;
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyKnownVariablesSimplify(Token **tok2, Token *tok3, unsigned int varid, const std::string &structname, std::string &value, unsigned int valueVarId, bool valueIsPointer, const Token * const valueToken, int indentlevel) const
{
const bool pointeralias(valueToken->isName() || Token::Match(valueToken, "& %var% ["));
if (_errorLogger && !list.getFiles().empty())
_errorLogger->reportProgress(list.getFiles()[0], "Tokenize (simplifyKnownVariables)", tok3->progressValue());
#ifdef MAXTIME
if (std::time(0) > maxtime)
return false;
#endif
bool ret = false;
Token* bailOutFromLoop = 0;
int indentlevel3 = indentlevel;
bool ret3 = false;
for (; tok3; tok3 = tok3->next()) {
if (tok3->str() == "{") {
++indentlevel3;
} else if (tok3->str() == "}") {
--indentlevel3;
if (indentlevel3 < indentlevel) {
if (Token::Match((*tok2)->tokAt(-7), "%type% * %var% ; %var% = & %var% ;") &&
(*tok2)->strAt(-5) == (*tok2)->strAt(-3)) {
(*tok2) = (*tok2)->tokAt(-4);
Token::eraseTokens((*tok2), (*tok2)->tokAt(6));
}
break;
}
}
// Stop if there is a pointer alias and a shadow variable is
// declared in an inner scope (#3058)
if (valueIsPointer && tok3->varId() > 0 &&
tok3->previous() && (tok3->previous()->isName() || tok3->previous()->str() == "*") &&
valueToken->str() == "&" &&
valueToken->next() &&
valueToken->next()->isName() &&
tok3->str() == valueToken->next()->str() &&
tok3->varId() > valueToken->next()->varId()) {
// more checking if this is a variable declaration
bool decl = true;
for (const Token *tok4 = tok3->previous(); tok4; tok4 = tok4->previous()) {
if (Token::Match(tok4, "[;{}]"))
break;
else if (tok4->isName()) {
if (tok4->varId() > 0) {
decl = false;
break;
}
}
else if (!Token::Match(tok4, "[&*]")) {
decl = false;
break;
}
}
if (decl)
break;
}
// Stop if label is found
if (Token::Match(tok3, "; %type% : ;"))
break;
// Stop if break/continue is found ..
if (tok3->str() == "break" || tok3->str() == "continue")
break;
if ((indentlevel3 > 1 || !Token::simpleMatch(Token::findsimplematch(tok3,";"), "; }")) && tok3->str() == "return")
ret3 = true;
if (ret3 && tok3->str() == ";")
break;
if (pointeralias && Token::Match(tok3, ("!!= " + value).c_str()))
break;
// Stop if do is found
if (tok3->str() == "do")
break;
// Stop if unknown function call is seen
// If the variable is a global or a member variable it might be
// changed by the function call
// TODO: don't bail out if the variable is a local variable,
// then it can't be changed by the function call.
if (tok3->str() == ")" && tok3->link() &&
Token::Match(tok3->link()->tokAt(-2), "[;{}] %var% (") &&
!Token::Match(tok3->link()->previous(), "if|for|while|switch|BOOST_FOREACH"))
break;
// Stop if something like 'while (--var)' is found
if (tok3->str() == "for" || tok3->str() == "while" || tok3->str() == "do") {
const Token *endpar = tok3->next()->link();
if (Token::simpleMatch(endpar, ") {"))
endpar = endpar->next()->link();
bool bailout = false;
for (const Token *tok4 = tok3; tok4 && tok4 != endpar; tok4 = tok4->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok4, "++|-- %varid%", varid) ||
Token::Match(tok4, "%varid% ++|--|=", varid)) {
bailout = true;
break;
}
}
if (bailout)
break;
}
if (bailOutFromLoop) {
// This could be a loop, skip it, but only if it doesn't contain
// the variable we are checking for. If it contains the variable
// we will bail out.
if (tok3->varId() == varid) {
// Continue
//tok2 = bailOutFromLoop;
break;
} else if (tok3 == bailOutFromLoop) {
// We have skipped the loop
bailOutFromLoop = 0;
continue;
}
continue;
} else if (tok3->str() == "{" && tok3->previous()->str() == ")") {
// There is a possible loop after the assignment. Try to skip it.
if (tok3->previous()->link() &&
tok3->previous()->link()->strAt(-1) != "if")
bailOutFromLoop = tok3->link();
continue;
}
// Variable used in realloc (see Ticket #1649)
if (Token::Match(tok3, "%var% = realloc ( %var% ,") &&
tok3->varId() == varid &&
tok3->tokAt(4)->varId() == varid) {
tok3->tokAt(4)->str(value);
ret = true;
}
// condition "(|&&|%OROR% %varid% )|&&|%OROR%
if (!Token::Match(tok3->previous(), "( %var% )") &&
Token::Match(tok3->previous(), "&&|(|%oror% %varid% &&|%oror%|)", varid)) {
tok3->str(value);
tok3->varId(valueVarId);
ret = true;
}
// parameter in function call..
if (tok3->varId() == varid && Token::Match(tok3->previous(), "[(,] %var% [,)]")) {
// If the parameter is passed by value then simplify it
if (isFunctionParameterPassedByValue(tok3)) {
tok3->str(value);
tok3->varId(valueVarId);
ret = true;
}
}
// Variable is used somehow in a non-defined pattern => bail out
if (tok3->varId() == varid) {
// This is a really generic bailout so let's try to avoid this.
// There might be lots of false negatives.
if (_settings->debugwarnings) {
// FIXME: Fix all the debug warnings for values and then
// remove this bailout
if (pointeralias)
break;
// suppress debug-warning when calling member function
if (Token::Match(tok3->next(), ". %var% ("))
break;
// suppress debug-warning when assignment
if (tok3->strAt(1) == "=")
break;
// taking address of variable..
if (Token::Match(tok3->tokAt(-2), "return|= & %var% ;"))
break;
// parameter in function call..
if (Token::Match(tok3->tokAt(-2), "%var% ( %var% ,|)") ||
Token::Match(tok3->previous(), ", %var% ,|)"))
break;
// conditional increment
if (Token::Match(tok3->tokAt(-3), ") { ++|--") ||
Token::Match(tok3->tokAt(-2), ") { %var% ++|--"))
break;
reportError(tok3, Severity::debug, "debug",
"simplifyKnownVariables: bailing out (variable="+tok3->str()+", value="+value+")");
}
break;
}
// Using the variable in condition..
if (Token::Match(tok3->previous(), ("if ( " + structname + " %varid% %cop%|)").c_str(), varid) ||
Token::Match(tok3, ("( " + structname + " %varid% %comp%").c_str(), varid) ||
Token::Match(tok3, ("%comp%|!|= " + structname + " %varid% %cop%|)|;").c_str(), varid) ||
Token::Match(tok3->previous(), "strlen|free ( %varid% )", varid)) {
if (value[0] == '\"' && tok3->previous()->str() != "strlen") {
// bail out if value is a string unless if it's just given
// as parameter to strlen
break;
}
if (!structname.empty()) {
tok3->deleteNext(2);
}
if (Token::Match(valueToken, "& %var% ;")) {
tok3->insertToken("&");
tok3 = tok3->next();
}
tok3 = tok3->next();
tok3->str(value);
tok3->varId(valueVarId);
ret = true;
}
// pointer alias used in condition..
if (Token::Match(valueToken,"& %var% ;") && Token::Match(tok3, ("( * " + structname + " %varid% %cop%").c_str(), varid)) {
tok3->deleteNext();
if (!structname.empty())
tok3->deleteNext(2);
tok3 = tok3->next();
tok3->str(value);
tok3->varId(valueVarId);
ret = true;
}
// Delete pointer alias
if (pointeralias && tok3->str() == "delete" &&
(Token::Match(tok3, "delete %varid% ;", varid) ||
Token::Match(tok3, "delete [ ] %varid%", varid))) {
tok3 = (tok3->next() && tok3->next()->str() == "[") ? tok3->tokAt(3) : tok3->next();
tok3->str(value);
tok3->varId(valueVarId);
ret = true;
}
// Variable is used in function call..
if (Token::Match(tok3, ("%var% ( " + structname + " %varid% ,").c_str(), varid)) {
static const char * const functionName[] = {
"memcmp","memcpy","memmove","memset",
"strcmp","strcpy","strncmp","strncpy","strdup"
};
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < (sizeof(functionName) / sizeof(*functionName)); ++i) {
if (tok3->str() == functionName[i]) {
Token *par1 = tok3->tokAt(2);
if (!structname.empty()) {
par1->deleteNext();
par1->deleteThis();
}
par1->str(value);
par1->varId(valueVarId);
break;
}
}
}
// Variable is used as 2nd parameter in function call..
if (Token::Match(tok3, ("%var% ( %any% , " + structname + " %varid% ,|)").c_str(), varid)) {
static const char * const functionName[] = {
"memcmp","memcpy","memmove",
"strcmp","strcpy","strncmp","strncpy"
};
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < (sizeof(functionName) / sizeof(*functionName)); ++i) {
if (tok3->str() == functionName[i]) {
Token *par = tok3->tokAt(4);
if (!structname.empty()) {
par->deleteNext();
par->deleteThis();
}
par->str(value);
par->varId(valueVarId);
break;
}
}
}
// array usage
if (value[0] != '\"' && Token::Match(tok3, ("[(,] " + structname + " %varid% [|%cop%").c_str(), varid)) {
if (!structname.empty()) {
tok3->deleteNext(2);
}
tok3 = tok3->next();
tok3->str(value);
tok3->varId(valueVarId);
ret = true;
}
// The >> operator is sometimes used to assign a variable in C++
if (isCPP() && Token::Match(tok3, (">> " + structname + " %varid%").c_str(), varid)) {
// bailout for such code: ; std :: cin >> i ;
const Token *prev = tok3->previous();
while (prev && prev->str() != "return" && Token::Match(prev, "%var%|::|*"))
prev = prev->previous();
if (Token::Match(prev, ";|{|}|>>"))
break;
}
// Variable is used in calculation..
if (((tok3->previous()->varId() > 0) && Token::Match(tok3, ("& " + structname + " %varid%").c_str(), varid)) ||
(Token::Match(tok3, ("[=+-*/%^|[] " + structname + " %varid% [=?+-*/%^|;])]").c_str(), varid) && !Token::Match(tok3, ("= " + structname + " %var% =").c_str())) ||
Token::Match(tok3, ("[(=+-*/%^|[] " + structname + " %varid% <<|>>").c_str(), varid) ||
Token::Match(tok3, ("<<|>> " + structname + " %varid% %cop%|;|]|)").c_str(), varid) ||
Token::Match(tok3->previous(), ("[=+-*/%^|[] ( " + structname + " %varid% !!=").c_str(), varid)) {
if (value[0] == '\"')
break;
if (!structname.empty()) {
tok3->deleteNext(2);
ret = true;
}
tok3 = tok3->next();
if (tok3->str() != value)
ret = true;
tok3->str(value);
tok3->varId(valueVarId);
if (tok3->previous()->str() == "*" && (valueIsPointer || Token::Match(valueToken, "& %var% ;"))) {
tok3 = tok3->previous();
tok3->deleteThis();
ret = true;
}
}
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok3, "= {")) {
const Token* const end4 = tok3->linkAt(1);
for (const Token *tok4 = tok3; tok4 != end4; tok4 = tok4->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok4, "{|, %varid% ,|}", varid)) {
tok4->next()->str(value);
tok4->next()->varId(valueVarId);
ret = true;
}
}
}
// Using the variable in for-condition..
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok3, "for (")) {
for (Token *tok4 = tok3->tokAt(2); tok4; tok4 = tok4->next()) {
if (tok4->str() == "(" || tok4->str() == ")")
break;
// Replace variable used in condition..
if (Token::Match(tok4, "; %var% <|<=|!= %var% ; ++| %var% ++| )")) {
const Token *inctok = tok4->tokAt(5);
if (inctok->str() == "++")
inctok = inctok->next();
if (inctok->varId() == varid)
break;
if (tok4->next()->varId() == varid) {
tok4->next()->str(value);
tok4->next()->varId(valueVarId);
ret = true;
}
if (tok4->tokAt(3)->varId() == varid) {
tok4->tokAt(3)->str(value);
tok4->tokAt(3)->varId(valueVarId);
ret = true;
}
}
}
}
if (indentlevel == indentlevel3 && Token::Match(tok3->next(), "%varid% ++|--", varid) && MathLib::isInt(value)) {
const std::string op(tok3->strAt(2));
if (Token::Match(tok3, "[{};] %any% %any% ;")) {
tok3->deleteNext(3);
} else {
tok3 = tok3->next();
tok3->str(value);
tok3->varId(valueVarId);
tok3->deleteNext();
}
value = MathLib::incdec(value, op);
if (!Token::simpleMatch((*tok2)->tokAt(-2), "for (")) {
(*tok2)->tokAt(2)->str(value);
(*tok2)->tokAt(2)->varId(valueVarId);
}
ret = true;
}
if (indentlevel == indentlevel3 && Token::Match(tok3->next(), "++|-- %varid%", varid) && MathLib::isInt(value) &&
!Token::Match(tok3->tokAt(3), "[.[]")) {
value = MathLib::incdec(value, tok3->next()->str());
(*tok2)->tokAt(2)->str(value);
(*tok2)->tokAt(2)->varId(valueVarId);
if (Token::Match(tok3, "[;{}] %any% %any% ;")) {
tok3->deleteNext(3);
} else {
tok3->deleteNext();
tok3->next()->str(value);
tok3->next()->varId(valueVarId);
}
tok3 = tok3->next();
ret = true;
}
// return variable..
if (Token::Match(tok3, "return %varid% %any%", varid) &&
(tok3->tokAt(2)->isExtendedOp() || tok3->strAt(2) == ";") &&
value[0] != '\"') {
tok3->next()->str(value);
tok3->next()->varId(valueVarId);
}
else if (pointeralias && Token::Match(tok3, "return * %varid% ;", varid) && value[0] != '\"') {
tok3->deleteNext();
tok3->next()->str(value);
tok3->next()->varId(valueVarId);
}
}
return ret;
}
void Tokenizer::elseif()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "(" || tok->str() == "[" ||
(tok->str() == "{" && tok->previous() && tok->previous()->str() == "="))
tok = tok->link();
if (!Token::simpleMatch(tok, "else if"))
continue;
for (Token *tok2 = tok; tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok2, "(|{|["))
tok2 = tok2->link();
if (Token::Match(tok2, "}|;")) {
if (tok2->next() && tok2->next()->str() != "else") {
tok->insertToken("{");
tok2->insertToken("}");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->next(), tok2->next());
break;
}
}
}
}
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyRedundantParentheses()
{
bool ret = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() != "(")
continue;
if (Token::Match(tok->link(), ") %num%")) {
tok = tok->link();
continue;
}
// !!operator = ( x ) ;
if (tok->strAt(-2) != "operator" &&
tok->previous() && tok->previous()->str() == "=" &&
tok->next() && tok->next()->str() != "{" &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok->link(), ") ;")) {
tok->link()->deleteThis();
tok->deleteThis();
continue;
}
while (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "( (") &&
tok->link()->previous() == tok->next()->link()) {
// We have "(( *something* ))", remove the inner
// parentheses
tok->deleteNext();
tok->link()->tokAt(-2)->deleteNext();
ret = true;
}
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "! ( %var% )")) {
// Remove the parentheses
tok->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext();
ret = true;
}
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[(,;{}] ( %var% ) .")) {
// Remove the parentheses
tok->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext();
ret = true;
}
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[(,;{}] ( %var% (") &&
tok->link()->previous() == tok->linkAt(2)) {
// We have "( func ( *something* ))", remove the outer
// parentheses
tok->link()->deleteThis();
tok->deleteThis();
ret = true;
}
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[,;{}] ( delete [| ]| %var% ) ;")) {
// We have "( delete [| ]| var )", remove the outer
// parentheses
tok->link()->deleteThis();
tok->deleteThis();
ret = true;
}
if (!Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(-2), "operator delete") &&
Token::Match(tok->previous(), "delete|; (") &&
(tok->previous()->str() != "delete" || tok->next()->varId() > 0) &&
Token::Match(tok->link(), ") ;|,")) {
tok->link()->deleteThis();
tok->deleteThis();
ret = true;
}
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[(!*;{}] ( %var% )") &&
(tok->next()->varId() != 0 || Token::Match(tok->tokAt(3), "[+-/=]")) && !tok->next()->isStandardType()) {
// We have "( var )", remove the parentheses
tok->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext();
ret = true;
}
while (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[;{}[]().,!*] ( %var% .")) {
Token *tok2 = tok->tokAt(2);
while (Token::Match(tok2, ". %var%")) {
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
}
if (tok2 != tok->link())
break;
// We have "( var . var . ... . var )", remove the parentheses
tok = tok->previous();
tok->deleteNext();
tok2->deleteThis();
ret = true;
continue;
}
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->previous(), "? (") && Token::simpleMatch(tok->link(), ") :")) {
const Token *tok2 = tok->next();
while (tok2 && (Token::Match(tok2,"%bool%|%num%|%var%") || tok2->isArithmeticalOp()))
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (tok2 && tok2->str() == ")") {
tok->link()->deleteThis();
tok->deleteThis();
ret = true;
continue;
}
}
while (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[{([,] ( !!{") &&
Token::Match(tok->link(), ") [;,])]") &&
!Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(-2), "operator ,") && // Ticket #5709
!Token::findsimplematch(tok, ",", tok->link())) {
// We have "( ... )", remove the parentheses
tok->link()->deleteThis();
tok->deleteThis();
ret = true;
}
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->previous(), ", (") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok->link(), ") =")) {
tok->link()->deleteThis();
tok->deleteThis();
ret = true;
}
// Simplify "!!operator !!%var%|)|>|>> ( %num%|%bool% ) %op%|;|,|)"
if (Token::Match(tok, "( %bool%|%num% ) %cop%|;|,|)") &&
tok->strAt(-2) != "operator" &&
tok->previous() &&
!Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%var%|)") &&
(!(isCPP() && Token::Match(tok->previous(),">|>>")))) {
tok->link()->deleteThis();
tok->deleteThis();
ret = true;
}
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%type% ( * %var% ) [") && tok->previous()->isStandardType()) {
tok->link()->deleteThis();
tok->deleteThis();
ret = true;
}
}
return ret;
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyCharAt()
{
// Replace "string"[0] with 's'
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "%str% [ %num% ]")) {
const MathLib::bigint index = MathLib::toLongNumber(tok->strAt(2));
// Check within range
if (index >= 0 && index <= (MathLib::bigint)Token::getStrLength(tok)) {
tok->str(std::string("'" + Token::getCharAt(tok, (size_t)index) + "'"));
tok->deleteNext(3);
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyReference()
{
if (isC())
return;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// starting executable scope..
Token *start = startOfExecutableScope(tok);
if (start) {
tok = start;
// replace references in this scope..
Token * const end = tok->link();
for (Token *tok2 = tok; tok2 && tok2 != end; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
// found a reference..
if (Token::Match(tok2, "[;{}] %type% & %var% (|= %var% )| ;")) {
const unsigned int ref_id = tok2->tokAt(3)->varId();
if (!ref_id)
continue;
// replace reference in the code..
for (Token *tok3 = tok2->tokAt(7); tok3 && tok3 != end; tok3 = tok3->next()) {
if (tok3->varId() == ref_id) {
tok3->str(tok2->strAt(5));
tok3->varId(tok2->tokAt(5)->varId());
}
}
tok2->deleteNext(6+(tok->strAt(6)==")" ? 1 : 0));
}
}
tok = end;
}
}
}
bool Tokenizer::simplifyCalculations()
{
return TemplateSimplifier::simplifyCalculations(list.front());
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyOffsetPointerDereference()
{
// Replace "*(str + num)" => "str[num]" and
// Replace "*(str - num)" => "str[-num]"
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (!tok->isName() && !tok->isLiteral()
&& !Token::Match(tok, "]|)|++|--")
&& Token::Match(tok->next(), "* ( %var% +|- %num%|%var% )")) {
// remove '* ('
tok->deleteNext(2);
// '+'->'['
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
Token* const openBraceTok = tok;
const bool isNegativeIndex = (tok->str() == "-");
tok->str("[");
// Insert a "-" in front of the number or variable
if (isNegativeIndex) {
if (tok->next()->isName()) {
tok->insertToken("-");
tok = tok->next();
} else
tok->next()->str(std::string("-") + tok->next()->str());
}
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
tok->str("]");
Token::createMutualLinks(openBraceTok, tok);
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyNestedStrcat()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (! Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] strcat ( strcat (")) {
continue;
}
// find inner strcat call
Token *tok2 = tok->tokAt(3);
while (Token::simpleMatch(tok2, "strcat ( strcat")) {
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
}
// If we have this code:
// strcat(strcat(dst, foo), bar);
// We move this part of code before all strcat() calls: strcat(dst, foo)
// And place "dst" token where the code was.
Token *prevTok = tok2->previous();
// Move tokens to new place
Token::move(tok2, tok2->next()->link(), tok);
tok = tok2->next()->link();
// Insert the "dst" token
prevTok->insertToken(tok2->strAt(2));
prevTok->next()->varId(tok2->tokAt(2)->varId());
// Insert semicolon after the moved strcat()
tok->insertToken(";");
}
}
void Tokenizer::duplicateEnumError(const Token * tok1, const Token * tok2, const std::string & type) const
{
if (tok1 && !(_settings->isEnabled("style")))
return;
std::list locationList;
locationList.push_back(tok1);
locationList.push_back(tok2);
const std::string tok2_str = tok2 ? tok2->str() : std::string("name");
reportError(locationList, Severity::style, "variableHidingEnum",
std::string(type + " '" + tok2_str + "' hides enumerator with same name"));
}
// Check if this statement is a duplicate definition. A duplicate
// definition will hide the enumerator within it's scope so just
// skip the entire scope of the duplicate.
bool Tokenizer::duplicateDefinition(Token ** tokPtr, const Token * name) const
{
// check for an end of definition
const Token * tok = *tokPtr;
if (tok && Token::Match(tok->next(), ";|,|[|=|)|>")) {
const Token * end = tok->next();
if (end->str() == "[") {
end = end->link()->next();
} else if (end->str() == ",") {
// check for function argument
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "(|,"))
return false;
// find end of definition
int level = 0;
while (end->next() && (!Token::Match(end->next(), ";|)|>") ||
(end->next()->str() == ")" && level == 0))) {
if (end->next()->str() == "(")
++level;
else if (end->next()->str() == ")")
--level;
end = end->next();
}
} else if (end->str() == ")") {
// check for function argument
if (tok->previous()->str() == ",")
return false;
}
if (end) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(end, ") {")) { // function parameter ?
// make sure it's not a conditional
if (Token::Match(end->link()->previous(), "if|for|while|switch|BOOST_FOREACH"))
return false;
// look backwards
if (tok->previous()->str() == "enum" ||
(Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%type%") &&
tok->previous()->str() != "return") ||
Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "%type% &|*")) {
duplicateEnumError(*tokPtr, name, "Function parameter");
// duplicate definition so skip entire function
*tokPtr = end->next()->link();
return true;
}
} else if (end->str() == ">") { // template parameter ?
// look backwards
if (tok->previous()->str() == "enum" ||
(Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%type%") &&
tok->previous()->str() != "return")) {
// duplicate definition so skip entire template
while (end && end->str() != "{")
end = end->next();
if (end) {
duplicateEnumError(*tokPtr, name, "Template parameter");
*tokPtr = end->link();
return true;
}
}
} else {
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "enum|,")) {
duplicateEnumError(*tokPtr, name, "Variable");
return true;
} else if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%type%")) {
// look backwards
const Token *back = tok;
while (back && back->isName())
back = back->previous();
if (!back || (Token::Match(back, "[(,;{}]") && !Token::Match(back->next(),"return|throw"))) {
duplicateEnumError(*tokPtr, name, "Variable");
return true;
}
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
class EnumValue {
public:
EnumValue() :
name(nullptr),
value(nullptr),
start(nullptr),
end(nullptr) {
}
EnumValue(const EnumValue &ev) :
name(ev.name),
value(ev.value),
start(ev.start),
end(ev.end) {
}
EnumValue(Token *name_, Token *value_, Token *start_, Token *end_) :
name(name_),
value(value_),
start(start_),
end(end_) {
}
void simplify(const std::map &enumValues) {
for (Token *tok = start; tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (enumValues.find(tok->str()) != enumValues.end()) {
const EnumValue &other = enumValues.find(tok->str())->second;
if (other.value != nullptr)
tok->str(other.value->str());
else {
bool islast = (tok == end);
Token *last = Tokenizer::copyTokens(tok, other.start, other.end);
if (last == tok->next()) // tok->deleteThis() invalidates a pointer that points at the next token
last = tok;
tok->deleteThis();
if (islast) {
end = last;
}
tok = last;
}
}
if (tok == end)
break;
}
// Simplify calculations..
while (start && start->previous() && TemplateSimplifier::simplifyNumericCalculations(start->previous())) { }
if (Token::Match(start, "%num% [,}]")) {
value = start;
start = end = nullptr;
}
}
Token *name;
Token *value;
Token *start;
Token *end;
};
void Tokenizer::simplifyEnum()
{
std::string className;
int classLevel = 0;
bool goback = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (goback) {
//jump back once, see the comment at the end of the function
goback = false;
tok = tok->previous();
}
if (tok && tok->next() &&
(!tok->previous() || (tok->previous()->str() != "enum")) &&
Token::Match(tok, "class|struct|namespace")) {
className = tok->next()->str();
classLevel = 0;
} else if (tok->str() == "}") {
--classLevel;
if (classLevel < 0)
className = "";
} else if (tok->str() == "{") {
++classLevel;
} else if (tok->str() == "enum") {
Token *temp = tok->next();
if (!temp)
break;
if (Token::Match(temp, "class|struct"))
temp = temp->next();
if (!Token::Match(temp, "[{:]") &&
(!temp->isName() || !Token::Match(temp->next(), "[{:;]")))
continue;
Token *start = tok;
Token *enumType = nullptr;
Token *typeTokenStart = nullptr;
Token *typeTokenEnd = nullptr;
// check for C++11 enum class
bool enumClass = isCPP() && Token::Match(tok->next(), "class|struct");
if (enumClass)
tok->deleteNext();
// check for name
if (tok->next()->isName()) {
tok = tok->next();
enumType = tok;
}
// check for C++0x typed enumeration
if (tok->next()->str() == ":") {
tok = tok->next();
if (!tok->next() || !tok->next()->isName()) {
syntaxError(tok);
return; // can't recover
}
tok = tok->next();
typeTokenStart = tok;
typeTokenEnd = typeTokenStart;
while (typeTokenEnd->next() && (typeTokenEnd->next()->str() == "::" ||
Token::Match(typeTokenEnd->next(), "%type%"))) {
typeTokenEnd = typeTokenEnd->next();
tok = tok->next();
}
if (!tok->next()) {
syntaxError(tok);
return; // can't recover
}
}
// check for forward declaration
if (tok->next()->str() == ";") {
tok = tok->next();
/** @todo start substitution check at forward declaration */
// delete forward declaration
Token::eraseTokens(start, tok);
start->deleteThis();
tok = start;
continue;
} else if (tok->next()->str() != "{") {
syntaxError(tok->next());
return;
}
Token *tok1 = tok->next();
Token *end = tok1->link();
tok1 = tok1->next();
MathLib::bigint lastValue = -1;
Token * lastEnumValueStart = 0;
Token * lastEnumValueEnd = 0;
// iterate over all enumerators between { and }
// Give each enumerator the const value specified or if not specified, 1 + the
// previous value or 0 if it is the first one.
std::map enumValues;
for (; tok1 && tok1 != end; tok1 = tok1->next()) {
Token * enumName = 0;
Token * enumValue = 0;
Token * enumValueStart = 0;
Token * enumValueEnd = 0;
if (tok1->str() == "(") {
tok1 = tok1->link();
continue;
}
if (Token::Match(tok1->previous(), ",|{ %type% ,|}")) {
// no value specified
enumName = tok1;
++lastValue;
tok1->insertToken("=");
tok1 = tok1->next();
if (lastEnumValueStart && lastEnumValueEnd) {
// previous value was an expression
Token *valueStart = tok1;
tok1 = copyTokens(tok1, lastEnumValueStart, lastEnumValueEnd);
// value is previous expression + 1
tok1->insertToken("+");
tok1 = tok1->next();
tok1->insertToken("1");
enumValue = 0;
enumValueStart = valueStart->next();
enumValueEnd = tok1->next();
} else {
// value is previous numeric value + 1
tok1->insertToken(MathLib::toString(lastValue));
enumValue = tok1->next();
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok1->previous(), ",|{ %type% = %num% ,|}")) {
// value is specified numeric value
enumName = tok1;
lastValue = MathLib::toLongNumber(tok1->strAt(2));
enumValue = tok1->tokAt(2);
lastEnumValueStart = 0;
lastEnumValueEnd = 0;
} else if (Token::Match(tok1->previous(), ",|{ %type% =")) {
// value is specified expression
enumName = tok1;
lastValue = 0;
tok1 = tok1->tokAt(2);
if (tok1->str() == "," || tok1->str() == "}") {
syntaxError(tok1);
break;
}
enumValueStart = tok1;
enumValueEnd = tok1;
while (enumValueEnd->next() && (!Token::Match(enumValueEnd->next(), "[},]"))) {
if (Token::Match(enumValueEnd, "(|[")) {
enumValueEnd = enumValueEnd->link();
continue;
} else if (Token::Match(enumValueEnd, "%type% <") && isCPP() && TemplateSimplifier::templateParameters(enumValueEnd->next()) > 1U) {
Token *endtoken = enumValueEnd->next();
do {
endtoken = endtoken->next();
if (Token::Match(endtoken, "*|,|::|typename"))
endtoken = endtoken->next();
if (endtoken->str() == "<" && TemplateSimplifier::templateParameters(endtoken))
endtoken = endtoken->findClosingBracket();
} while (Token::Match(endtoken, "%var%|%num% *| [,>]") || Token::Match(endtoken, "%var%|%num% ::|< %any%"));
if (endtoken->str() == ">") {
enumValueEnd = endtoken;
if (Token::simpleMatch(endtoken, "> ( )"))
enumValueEnd = enumValueEnd->next();
} else {
syntaxError(enumValueEnd);
return;
}
}
enumValueEnd = enumValueEnd->next();
}
// remember this expression in case it needs to be incremented
lastEnumValueStart = enumValueStart;
lastEnumValueEnd = enumValueEnd;
// skip over expression
tok1 = enumValueEnd;
}
// add enumerator constant..
if (enumName && (enumValue || (enumValueStart && enumValueEnd))) {
EnumValue ev(enumName, enumValue, enumValueStart, enumValueEnd);
ev.simplify(enumValues);
enumValues[enumName->str()] = ev;
lastEnumValueStart = ev.start;
lastEnumValueEnd = ev.end;
if (ev.start == nullptr)
lastValue = MathLib::toLongNumber(ev.value->str());
tok1 = ev.end ? ev.end : ev.value;
}
}
// Substitute enum values
{
if (!tok1)
return;
if (_settings->terminated())
return;
std::string pattern;
if (!className.empty())
pattern += className + " :: ";
if (enumClass && enumType)
pattern += enumType->str() + " :: ";
int level = 0;
bool inScope = !enumClass; // enum class objects are always in a different scope
std::stack > shadowId; // duplicate ids in inner scope
bool simplify = false;
EnumValue *ev = nullptr;
for (Token *tok2 = tok1->next(); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "}") {
--level;
if (level < 0)
inScope = false;
if (!shadowId.empty())
shadowId.pop();
} else if (tok2->str() == "{") {
// Is the same enum redefined?
const Token *begin = end->link();
if (tok2->fileIndex() == begin->fileIndex() &&
tok2->linenr() == begin->linenr() &&
Token::Match(begin->tokAt(-2), "enum %type% {") &&
Token::Match(tok2->tokAt(-2), "enum %type% {") &&
begin->previous()->str() == tok2->previous()->str()) {
// remove duplicate enum
Token * startToken = tok2->tokAt(-3);
tok2 = tok2->link()->next();
Token::eraseTokens(startToken, tok2);
if (!tok2)
break;
} else {
// Not a duplicate enum..
++level;
// Create a copy of the shadow ids for the inner scope
if (!shadowId.empty())
shadowId.push(shadowId.top());
// are there shadow arguments?
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok2->previous(), ") {") || Token::simpleMatch(tok2->tokAt(-2), ") const {")) {
std::set shadowArg;
for (const Token* arg = tok2; arg && arg->str() != "("; arg = arg->previous()) {
if (Token::Match(arg->previous(), "%type%|*|& %type% [,)]") &&
enumValues.find(arg->str()) != enumValues.end()) {
// is this a variable declaration
const Token *prev = arg;
while (Token::Match(prev,"%type%|*|&"))
prev = prev->previous();
if (!Token::Match(prev,"[,(] %type%"))
continue;
if (prev->str() == "(" && (!Token::Match(prev->tokAt(-2), "%type%|::|*|& %type% (") || prev->strAt(-2) == "else"))
continue;
shadowArg.insert(arg->str());
if (inScope && _settings->isEnabled("style")) {
const EnumValue enumValue = enumValues.find(arg->str())->second;
duplicateEnumError(arg, enumValue.name, "Function argument");
}
}
}
if (!shadowArg.empty()) {
if (shadowId.empty())
shadowId.push(shadowArg);
else
shadowId.top().insert(shadowArg.begin(), shadowArg.end());
}
}
// are there shadow variables in the scope?
std::set shadowVars;
for (const Token *tok3 = tok2->next(); tok3 && tok3->str() != "}"; tok3 = tok3->next()) {
if (tok3->str() == "{") {
tok3 = tok3->link(); // skip inner scopes
if (tok3 == nullptr)
break;
} else if (tok3->isName() && enumValues.find(tok3->str()) != enumValues.end()) {
const Token *prev = tok3->previous();
if ((prev->isName() && !Token::Match(prev,"return|case|throw")) ||
Token::Match(prev, "&|* %type% =")) {
// variable declaration?
shadowVars.insert(tok3->str());
if (inScope && _settings->isEnabled("style")) {
const EnumValue enumValue = enumValues.find(tok3->str())->second;
duplicateEnumError(tok3, enumValue.name, "Variable");
}
}
}
}
if (!shadowVars.empty()) {
if (shadowId.empty())
shadowId.push(shadowVars);
else
shadowId.top().insert(shadowVars.begin(), shadowVars.end());
}
}
// Function head
} else if (Token::Match(tok2, "%var% (")) {
const Token *prev = tok2->previous();
bool type = false;
while (prev && (prev->isName() || Token::Match(prev, "*|&|::"))) {
type |= (Token::Match(prev, "%type% !!::") && !Token::Match(prev, "throw|return"));
prev = prev->previous();
}
if (type && (!prev || Token::Match(prev, "[;{}]"))) {
// skip ( .. )
tok2 = tok2->next()->link();
}
} else if (!pattern.empty() && Token::Match(tok2, pattern.c_str())) {
const Token* tok3 = tok2;
while (tok3->strAt(1) == "::")
tok3 = tok3->tokAt(2);
if (enumValues.find(tok3->str()) != enumValues.end()) {
simplify = true;
ev = &(enumValues.find(tok3->str())->second);
}
} else if (inScope && // enum is in scope
(shadowId.empty() || shadowId.top().find(tok2->str()) == shadowId.top().end()) && // no shadow enum/var/etc of enum
enumValues.find(tok2->str()) != enumValues.end()) { // tok2 is a enum id with a known value
ev = &(enumValues.find(tok2->str())->second);
if (!duplicateDefinition(&tok2, ev->name)) {
if (tok2->strAt(-1) == "::" ||
Token::Match(tok2->next(), "::|[|=")) {
// Don't replace this enum if:
// * it's preceded or followed by "::"
// * it's followed by "[" or "="
} else {
simplify = true;
ev = &(enumValues.find(tok2->str())->second);
}
} else {
// something with the same name.
if (shadowId.empty())
shadowId.push(std::set());
shadowId.top().insert(tok2->str());
}
}
if (simplify) {
if (ev->value) {
tok2->str(ev->value->str());
while (tok2->strAt(1) == "::")
tok2->deleteNext(2);
} else {
while (tok2->strAt(1) == "::")
tok2->deleteNext(2);
tok2 = tok2->previous();
tok2->deleteNext();
bool hasOp = false;
int indentlevel = 0;
for (const Token *enumtok = ev->start; enumtok != ev->end; enumtok = enumtok->next()) {
if (enumtok->str() == "(")
++indentlevel;
else if (enumtok->str() == ")")
--indentlevel;
if (indentlevel == 0)
hasOp |= enumtok->isOp();
}
if (!hasOp)
tok2 = copyTokens(tok2, ev->start, ev->end);
else {
tok2->insertToken("(");
Token *startPar = tok2->next();
tok2 = copyTokens(startPar, ev->start, ev->end);
tok2->insertToken(")");
Token::createMutualLinks(startPar, tok2->next());
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
simplify = false;
}
}
}
// check for a variable definition: enum {} x;
if (end->next() && end->next()->str() != ";") {
Token *tempTok = end;
tempTok->insertToken(";");
tempTok = tempTok->next();
if (typeTokenStart == 0)
tempTok->insertToken("int");
else {
Token *tempTok1 = typeTokenStart;
tempTok->insertToken(tempTok1->str());
while (tempTok1 != typeTokenEnd) {
tempTok1 = tempTok1->next();
tempTok->insertToken(tempTok1->str());
tempTok = tempTok->next();
}
}
}
if (enumType) {
const std::string pattern(className.empty() ? std::string("") : (className + " :: " + enumType->str()));
// count { and } for tok2
int level = 0;
bool inScope = true;
bool exitThisScope = false;
int exitScope = 0;
bool simplify = false;
bool hasClass = false;
for (Token *tok2 = end->next(); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "}") {
--level;
if (level < 0)
inScope = false;
if (exitThisScope) {
if (level < exitScope)
exitThisScope = false;
}
} else if (tok2->str() == "{")
++level;
else if (!pattern.empty() && ((tok2->str() == "enum" && Token::Match(tok2->next(), pattern.c_str())) || Token::Match(tok2, pattern.c_str()))) {
simplify = true;
hasClass = true;
} else if (inScope && !exitThisScope && (tok2->str() == enumType->str() || (tok2->str() == "enum" && tok2->next() && tok2->next()->str() == enumType->str()))) {
if (tok2->strAt(-1) == "::") {
// Don't replace this enum if it's preceded by "::"
} else if (tok2->next() &&
(tok2->next()->isName() || tok2->next()->str() == "(")) {
simplify = true;
hasClass = false;
} else if (tok2->previous()->str() == "(" && tok2->next()->str() == ")") {
simplify = true;
hasClass = false;
}
}
if (simplify) {
if (tok2->str() == "enum")
tok2->deleteNext();
if (typeTokenStart == 0)
tok2->str("int");
else {
Token *tok3 = typeTokenStart;
tok2->str(tok3->str());
while (tok3 != typeTokenEnd) {
tok3 = tok3->next();
tok2->insertToken(tok3->str());
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
if (hasClass) {
tok2->deleteNext(2);
}
simplify = false;
}
}
}
tok1 = start;
Token::eraseTokens(tok1, end->next());
if (start != list.front()) {
tok1 = start->previous();
tok1->deleteNext();
//no need to remove last token in the list
if (tok1->tokAt(2))
tok1->deleteNext();
tok = tok1;
} else {
list.front()->deleteThis();
//no need to remove last token in the list
if (list.front()->next())
list.front()->deleteThis();
tok = list.front();
//now the next token to process is 'tok', not 'tok->next()';
goback = true;
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyStd()
{
if (isC())
return;
std::set f;
f.insert("strcat");
f.insert("strcpy");
f.insert("strncat");
f.insert("strncpy");
f.insert("free");
f.insert("malloc");
f.insert("strdup");
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() != "std")
continue;
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[(,{};] std :: %var% (") &&
f.find(tok->strAt(2)) != f.end()) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helper functions for handling the tokens list
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Tokenizer::IsScopeNoReturn(const Token *endScopeToken, bool *unknown) const
{
if (unknown)
*unknown = false;
if (Token::simpleMatch(endScopeToken->tokAt(-2), ") ; }")) {
const Token *tok = endScopeToken->linkAt(-2)->previous();
if (!tok)
return true;
// function pointer call..
if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-4), "[;{}] ( * %var% )"))
return true;
if (!tok->isName())
return false;
if (tok->str() == "exit")
return true;
while (tok && (Token::Match(tok, "::|.") || tok->isName()))
tok = tok->previous();
if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] %var% (")) {
if (_settings->library.isnoreturn(tok->next()->str()))
return true;
if (_settings->library.isnotnoreturn(tok->next()->str()))
return false;
if (_settings->checkLibrary && _settings->isEnabled("information")) {
reportError(tok->next(),
Severity::information,
"checkLibraryNoReturn",
"--check-library: Function " + tok->next()->str() + "() should have configuration");
}
}
if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}]")) {
if (unknown)
*unknown = true;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Tokenizer::isFunctionParameterPassedByValue(const Token *fpar) const
{
// TODO: If symbol database is available, use it.
const Token *ftok;
// Look at function call, what parameter number is it?
unsigned int parentheses = 1;
unsigned int parameter = 1;
for (ftok = fpar; ftok; ftok = ftok->previous()) {
if (ftok->str() == "(") {
--parentheses;
if (parentheses == 0) {
break;
}
} else if (ftok->str() == ")") {
++parentheses;
} else if (parentheses == 1 && ftok->str() == ",") {
++parameter;
} else if (Token::Match(ftok, "[;{}]")) {
break;
}
}
// Is this a function call?
if (ftok && Token::Match(ftok->tokAt(-2), "[;{}=] %var% (")) {
const std::string functionName(ftok->previous()->str());
if (functionName == "return")
return true;
// Locate function declaration..
unsigned int indentlevel = 0;
for (const Token *tok = tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "{")
++indentlevel;
else if (tok->str() == "}")
indentlevel = (indentlevel > 0) ? indentlevel - 1U : 0U;
else if (indentlevel == 0 && Token::Match(tok, "%type% (") && tok->str() == functionName) {
// Goto parameter
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
unsigned int par = 1;
while (tok && par < parameter) {
if (tok->str() == ")")
break;
if (tok->str() == ",")
++par;
tok = tok->next();
}
if (!tok)
return false;
// If parameter was found, determine if it's passed by value
if (par == parameter) {
bool knowntype = false;
while (tok && tok->isName()) {
knowntype |= tok->isStandardType();
knowntype |= (tok->str() == "struct");
tok = tok->next();
}
if (!tok || !knowntype)
return false;
if (tok->str() != "," && tok->str() != ")")
return false;
return true;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void Tokenizer::eraseDeadCode(Token *begin, const Token *end)
{
if (!begin)
return;
bool isgoto = Token::Match(begin->tokAt(-2), "goto %var% ;");
unsigned int indentlevel = 1,
indentcase = 0,
indentswitch = 0,
indentlabel = 0,
roundbraces = 0,
indentcheck = 0;
std::vector switchindents;
bool checklabel = false;
Token *tok = begin;
Token *tokcheck = nullptr;
while (tok->next() && tok->next() != end) {
if (tok->next()->str() == "(") {
++roundbraces;
tok->deleteNext();
continue;
} else if (tok->next()->str() == ")") {
if (!roundbraces)
break; //too many ending round parentheses
--roundbraces;
tok->deleteNext();
continue;
}
if (roundbraces) {
tok->deleteNext();
continue;
}
if (Token::Match(tok, "[{};] switch (")) {
if (!checklabel) {
if (!indentlabel) {
//remove 'switch ( ... )'
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok->linkAt(2)->next());
} else {
tok = tok->linkAt(2);
}
if (tok->next()->str() == "{") {
++indentswitch;
indentcase = indentlevel + 1;
switchindents.push_back(indentcase);
}
} else {
tok = tok->linkAt(2);
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, ") {")) {
++indentswitch;
indentcase = indentlevel + 1;
switchindents.push_back(indentcase);
}
}
} else if (tok->next()->str() == "{") {
++indentlevel;
if (!checklabel) {
checklabel = true;
tokcheck = tok;
indentcheck = indentlevel;
indentlabel = 0;
}
tok = tok->next();
} else if (tok->next()->str() == "}") {
--indentlevel;
if (!indentlevel)
break;
if (!checklabel) {
tok->deleteNext();
} else {
if (indentswitch && indentlevel == indentcase)
--indentlevel;
if (indentlevel < indentcheck) {
const Token *end2 = tok->next();
tok = tok->next()->link()->previous(); //return to initial '{'
if (indentswitch && Token::simpleMatch(tok, ") {") && Token::Match(tok->link()->tokAt(-2), "[{};] switch ("))
tok = tok->link()->tokAt(-2); //remove also 'switch ( ... )'
Token::eraseTokens(tok, end2->next());
checklabel = false;
tokcheck = 0;
indentcheck = 0;
} else {
tok = tok->next();
}
}
if (indentswitch && indentlevel <= indentcase) {
--indentswitch;
switchindents.pop_back();
if (!indentswitch)
indentcase = 0;
else
indentcase = switchindents[indentswitch-1];
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "[{};] case")) {
const Token *tok2 = Token::findsimplematch(tok->next(), ": ;", end);
if (!tok2) {
tok->deleteNext();
continue;
}
if (indentlevel == 1)
break; //it seems like the function was called inside a case-default block.
if (indentlevel == indentcase)
++indentlevel;
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (!checklabel || !indentswitch) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok2->next());
} else {
tok = const_cast(tok2);
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "[{};] default : ;")) {
if (indentlevel == 1)
break; //it seems like the function was called inside a case-default block.
if (indentlevel == indentcase)
++indentlevel;
if (!checklabel || !indentswitch) {
tok->deleteNext(3);
} else {
tok = tok->tokAt(3);
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "[{};] %var% : ;") && tok->next()->str() != "default") {
if (checklabel) {
indentlabel = indentlevel;
tok = tokcheck->next();
checklabel = false;
indentlevel = indentcheck;
} else {
if (indentswitch) {
//Before stopping the function, since the 'switch()'
//instruction is removed, there's no sense to keep the
//case instructions. Remove them, if there are any.
Token *tok2 = tok->tokAt(3);
unsigned int indentlevel2 = indentlevel;
while (tok2->next() && tok2->next() != end) {
if (Token::Match(tok2->next(), "{|[|(")) {
tok2 = tok2->next()->link();
} else if (Token::Match(tok2, "[{};] case")) {
const Token *tok3 = Token::findsimplematch(tok2->next(), ": ;", end);
if (!tok3) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
continue;
}
Token::eraseTokens(tok2, tok3->next());
} else if (Token::Match(tok2, "[{};] default : ;")) {
tok2->deleteNext(3);
} else if (tok2->next()->str() == "}") {
--indentlevel2;
if (indentlevel2 <= indentcase)
break;
tok2 = tok2->next();
} else {
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
}
}
break; //stop removing tokens, we arrived to the label.
}
} else if (isgoto && Token::Match(tok, "[{};] do|while|for|BOOST_FOREACH")) {
//it's possible that code inside loop is not dead,
//because of the possible presence of the label pointed by 'goto'
std::string labelpattern = "[{};] " + begin->previous()->str() + " : ;";
Token *start = tok->tokAt(2);
if (start && start->str() == "(")
start = start->link()->next();
if (start && start->str() == "{") {
bool simplify = true;
for (Token *tok2 = start->next(); tok2 != start->link(); tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok2, labelpattern.c_str())) {
simplify = false;
break;
}
}
//bailout for now
if (!simplify)
break;
}
tok->deleteNext();
} else { //no need to keep the other strings, remove them.
if (tok->strAt(1) == "while") {
if (tok->str() == "}" && tok->link()->strAt(-1) == "do")
tok->link()->tokAt(-1)->deleteThis();
}
tok->deleteNext();
}
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void Tokenizer::syntaxError(const Token *tok) const
{
printDebugOutput();
throw InternalError(tok, "syntax error", InternalError::SYNTAX);
}
void Tokenizer::syntaxError(const Token *tok, char c) const
{
printDebugOutput();
throw InternalError(tok,
std::string("Invalid number of character (") + c + ") " +
"when these macros are defined: '" + _configuration + "'.",
InternalError::SYNTAX);
}
void Tokenizer::unhandled_macro_class_x_y(const Token *tok) const
{
reportError(tok,
Severity::information,
"class_X_Y",
"The code '" +
tok->str() + " " +
tok->strAt(1) + " " +
tok->strAt(2) + " " +
tok->strAt(3) + "' is not handled. You can use -I or --include to add handling of this code.");
}
void Tokenizer::cppcheckError(const Token *tok) const
{
printDebugOutput();
throw InternalError(tok, "Analysis failed. If the code is valid then please report this failure.", InternalError::INTERNAL);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helper function to check wether number is zero (0 or 0.0 or 0E+0) or not?
// @param s --> a string to check
// @return true in case s is zero and false otherwise.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Tokenizer::isZeroNumber(const std::string &s)
{
const bool isInteger = MathLib::isInt(s);
const bool isFloat = MathLib::isFloat(s);
const bool isZeroValue = ((isInteger && (MathLib::toLongNumber(s) == 0L)) // case: integer number
|| (isFloat && MathLib::toString(MathLib::toDoubleNumber(s)) == "0.0")); // case: float number
return isZeroValue;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helper function to check wether number is one (1 or 0.1E+1 or 1E+0) or not?
// @param s --> a string to check
// @return true in case s is one and false otherwise.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Tokenizer::isOneNumber(const std::string &s)
{
const bool isPositive = MathLib::isPositive(s);
const bool isInteger = MathLib::isInt(s);
const bool isFloat = MathLib::isFloat(s);
const bool isZeroValue = ((isPositive && isInteger && (MathLib::toLongNumber(s) == 1L)) // case: integer number
|| (isPositive && isFloat && MathLib::toString(MathLib::toDoubleNumber(s)) == "1.0")); // case: float number
return isZeroValue;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helper function to check wether number is one (2 or 0.2E+1 or 2E+0) or not?
// @param s --> a string to check
// @return true in case s is two and false otherwise.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Tokenizer::isTwoNumber(const std::string &s)
{
const bool isPositive = MathLib::isPositive(s);
const bool isInteger = MathLib::isInt(s);
const bool isFloat = MathLib::isFloat(s);
const bool isZeroValue = ((isPositive && isInteger && (MathLib::toLongNumber(s) == 2L)) // case: integer number
|| (isPositive && isFloat && MathLib::toString(MathLib::toDoubleNumber(s)) == "2.0")); // case: float number
return isZeroValue;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------
// Simplify math functions.
// It simplifies following functions: atol(), abs(), fabs()
// labs(), llabs(), fmin(), fminl(), fminf(), fmax(), fmaxl()
// fmaxf(), isgreater(), isgreaterequal(), isless()
// islessgreater(), islessequal(), pow(), powf(), powl(),
// div(),ldiv(),lldiv(), cbrt(), cbrtl(), cbtrf(), sqrt(),
// sqrtf(), sqrtl(), exp(), expf(), expl(), exp2(),
// exp2f(), exp2l(), log2(), log2f(), log2l(), log1p(),
// log1pf(), log1pl(), log10(), log10l(), log10f(),
// log(),logf(),logl(),logb(),logbf(),logbl(), acosh()
// acoshf(), acoshl(), acos(), acosf(), acosl(), cosh()
// coshf(), coshf(), cos(), cosf(), cosl(), erfc(),
// erfcf(), erfcl(), ilogb(), ilogbf(), ilogbf(), erf(),
// erfl(), erff(), asin(), asinf(), asinf(), asinh(),
// asinhf(), asinhl(), tan(), tanf(), tanl(), tanh(),
// tanhf(), tanhl(), atan(), atanf(), atanl(), atanh(),
// atanhf(), atanhl(), expm1(), expm1l(), expm1f(), fma()
// in the tokenlist.
//
// Reference:
// - http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/cmath/
// ------------------------------------------------------
bool Tokenizer::simplifyMathFunctions()
{
bool simplifcationMade = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
const Token * tokNext = tok->next();
if (tokNext && tokNext->str() == "(") { // precondition for function
if (Token::Match(tok, "atol ( %str% )")) { //@todo Add support for atoll()
if (tok->previous() &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(-2), "std ::")) {
tok = tok->tokAt(-2);// set token index two steps back
tok->deleteNext(2); // delete "std ::"
}
const std::string strNumber = tok->tokAt(2)->strValue(); // get number
const bool isNotAnInteger = (!MathLib::isInt(strNumber));// check: is not an integer
if (!strNumber.empty() && isNotAnInteger) {
// Ignore strings which we can't convert
continue;
}
// remove atol ( %num%
tok->deleteNext(3);
// Convert string into a number and insert into token list
tok->str(MathLib::toString(MathLib::toLongNumber(strNumber)));
simplifcationMade = true;
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "abs|fabs|labs|llabs ( %num% )")) {
if (tok->previous() &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(-2), "std ::")) {
tok = tok->tokAt(-2);// set token index two steps back
tok->deleteNext(2); // delete "std ::"
}
// get number string
std::string strNumber(tok->strAt(2));
// is the string negative?
if (!strNumber.empty() && strNumber[0] == '-') {
strNumber = strNumber.substr(1); // remove '-' sign
}
tok->deleteNext(3); // delete e.g. abs ( 1 )
tok->str(strNumber); // insert result into token list
simplifcationMade = true;
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "fma|fmaf|fmal ( %any% , %any% , %any% )")) {
// Simplify: fma(a,b,c) == > ( a ) * ( b ) + ( c )
// get parameters
const std::string a(tok->strAt(2));
const std::string b(tok->strAt(4));
const std::string c(tok->strAt(6));
if (!a.empty() && !b.empty() && !c.empty()) {
tok->deleteNext(7); // delete fma call
tok->str("( " + a + " ) * ( " + b + " ) + ( " + c + " )"); // insert result into token list
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "sqrt|sqrtf|sqrtl|cbrt|cbrtf|cbrtl ( %num% )")) {
// Simplify: sqrt(0) = 0 and cbrt(0) == 0
// sqrt(1) = 1 and cbrt(1) == 1
// get number string
const std::string parameter(tok->strAt(2));
// is parameter 0 ?
if (isZeroNumber(parameter)) {
tok->deleteNext(3); // delete tokens
tok->str("0"); // insert result into token list
simplifcationMade = true;
} else if (isOneNumber(parameter)) {
tok->deleteNext(3); // delete tokens
tok->str("1"); // insert result into token list
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "exp|expf|expl|exp2|exp2f|exp2l|cos|cosf|cosl|cosh|coshf|coshl|erfc|erfcf|erfcl ( %num% )")) {
// Simplify: exp[f|l](0) = 1 and exp2[f|l](0) = 1
// cosh[f|l](0) = 1 and cos[f|l](0) = 1
// erfc[f|l](0) = 1
// get number string
const std::string parameter(tok->strAt(2));
// is parameter 0 ?
if (isZeroNumber(parameter)) {
tok->deleteNext(3); // delete tokens
tok->str("1"); // insert result into token list
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "log1p|log1pf|log1pl|sin|sinf|sinl|sinh|sinhf|sinhl|erf|erff|erfl|asin|asinf|asinl|asinh|asinhf|asinhl|tan|tanf|tanl|tanh|tanhf|tanhl|atan|atanf|atanl|atanh|atanhf|atanhl|expm1|expm1f|expm1l ( %num% )")) {
// Simplify: log1p[f|l](0) = 0 and sin[f|l](0) = 0
// sinh[f|l](0) = 0 and erf[f|l](0) = 0
// asin[f|l](0) = 0 and sinh[f|l](0) = 0
// tan[f|l](0) = 0 and tanh[f|l](0) = 0
// atan[f|l](0) = 0 and atanh[f|l](0)= 0
// expm1[f|l](0) = 0
// get number string
const std::string parameter(tok->strAt(2));
// is parameter 0 ?
if (isZeroNumber(parameter)) {
tok->deleteNext(3); // delete tokens
tok->str("0"); // insert result into token list
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "log2|log2f|log2l|log|logf|logl|log10|log10f|log10l|logb|logbf|logbl|acosh|acoshf|acoshl|acos|acosf|acosl|ilogb|ilogbf|ilogbl ( %num% )")) {
// Simplify: log2[f|l](1) = 0 , log10[f|l](1) = 0
// log[f|l](1) = 0 , logb10[f|l](1) = 0
// acosh[f|l](1) = 0 , acos[f|l](1) = 0
// ilogb[f|l](1) = 0
// get number string
const std::string parameter(tok->strAt(2));
// is parameter 1 ?
if (isOneNumber(parameter)) {
tok->deleteNext(3); // delete tokens
tok->str("0"); // insert result into token list
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "fmin|fminl|fminf ( %num% , %num% )")) {
// @todo if one of the parameters is NaN the other is returned
// e.g. printf ("fmin (NaN, -1.0) = %f\n", fmin(NaN,-1.0));
// e.g. printf ("fmin (-1.0, NaN) = %f\n", fmin(-1.0,NaN));
const std::string strLeftNumber(tok->strAt(2));
const std::string strRightNumber(tok->strAt(4));
const bool isLessEqual = MathLib::isLessEqual(strLeftNumber, strRightNumber);
// case: left <= right ==> insert left
if (!strLeftNumber.empty() && !strRightNumber.empty() && isLessEqual) {
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete e.g. fmin ( -1.0, 1.0 )
tok->str(strLeftNumber); // insert e.g. -1.0
simplifcationMade = true;
} else { // case left > right ==> insert right
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete e.g. fmin ( 1.0, 0.0 )
tok->str(strRightNumber); // insert e.g. 0.0
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "fmax|fmaxl|fmaxf ( %num% , %num% )")) {
// @todo if one of the parameters is NaN the other is returned
// e.g. printf ("fmax (NaN, -1.0) = %f\n", fmax(NaN,-1.0));
// e.g. printf ("fmax (-1.0, NaN) = %f\n", fmax(-1.0,NaN));
const std::string strLeftNumber(tok->strAt(2));
const std::string strRightNumber(tok->strAt(4));
const bool isLessEqual = MathLib::isLessEqual(strLeftNumber, strRightNumber);
// case: left <= right ==> insert right
if (!strLeftNumber.empty() && !strRightNumber.empty() && isLessEqual) {
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete e.g. fmax ( -1.0, 1.0 )
tok->str(strRightNumber);// insert e.g. 1.0
simplifcationMade = true;
} else { // case left > right ==> insert left
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete e.g. fmax ( 1.0, 0.0 )
tok->str(strLeftNumber); // insert e.g. 1.0
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "isgreater ( %num% , %num% )")) {
// The isgreater(x,y) function is the same as calculating (x)>(y).
// It returns true (1) if x is greater than y and false (0) otherwise.
const std::string strLeftNumber(tok->strAt(2)); // get left number
const std::string strRightNumber(tok->strAt(4)); // get right number
if (!strRightNumber.empty() && !strLeftNumber.empty()) {
const bool isGreater = MathLib::isGreater(strLeftNumber, strRightNumber); // compare numbers
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str((isGreater == true) ? "true": "false"); // insert results
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "isgreaterequal ( %num% , %num% )")) {
// The isgreaterequal(x,y) function is the same as calculating (x)>=(y).
// It returns true (1) if x is greater than or equal to y.
// False (0) is returned otherwise.
const std::string strLeftNumber(tok->strAt(2)); // get left number
const std::string strRightNumber(tok->strAt(4)); // get right number
if (!strRightNumber.empty() && !strLeftNumber.empty()) {
const bool isGreaterEqual = MathLib::isGreaterEqual(strLeftNumber, strRightNumber); // compare numbers
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str((isGreaterEqual == true) ? "true": "false"); // insert results
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "isless ( %num% , %num% )")) {
// Calling this function is the same as calculating (x)<(y).
// It returns true (1) if x is less than y.
// False (0) is returned otherwise.
const std::string strLeftNumber(tok->strAt(2)); // get left number
const std::string strRightNumber(tok->strAt(4)); // get right number
if (!strRightNumber.empty() && !strLeftNumber.empty()) {
const bool isLess = MathLib::isLess(strLeftNumber, strRightNumber); // compare numbers
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str((isLess == true) ? "true": "false"); // insert results
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "islessequal ( %num% , %num% )")) {
// Calling this function is the same as calculating (x)<=(y).
// It returns true (1) if x is less or equal to y.
// False (0) is returned otherwise.
const std::string strLeftNumber(tok->strAt(2)); // get left number
const std::string strRightNumber(tok->strAt(4)); // get right number
if (!strRightNumber.empty() && !strLeftNumber.empty()) {
const bool isLessEqual = MathLib::isLessEqual(strLeftNumber, strRightNumber); // compare numbers
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str((isLessEqual == true) ? "true": "false"); // insert results
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "islessgreater ( %num% , %num% )")) {
// Calling this function is the same as calculating (x)<(y) || (x)>(y).
// It returns true (1) if x is less than y or x is greater than y.
// False (0) is returned otherwise.
const std::string strLeftNumber(tok->strAt(2)); // get left number
const std::string strRightNumber(tok->strAt(4)); // get right number
if (!strRightNumber.empty() && !strLeftNumber.empty()) {
const bool isLessOrGreater(MathLib::isLess(strLeftNumber, strRightNumber) ||
MathLib::isGreater(strLeftNumber, strRightNumber)); // compare numbers
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str((isLessOrGreater == true) ? "true": "false"); // insert results
simplifcationMade = true;
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "div|ldiv|lldiv ( %any% , %num% )")) {
// Calling the function 'div(x,y)' is the same as calculating (x)/(y). In case y has the value 1
// (the identity element), the call can be simplified to (x).
const std::string leftParameter(tok->strAt(2)); // get the left parameter
const std::string rightNumber(tok->strAt(4)); // get right number
if (!rightNumber.empty() && !leftParameter.empty()) {
if (isOneNumber(rightNumber)) {
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str(leftParameter); // insert simplified result
simplifcationMade = true;
}
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "pow|powf|powl (")) {
if (tok && Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "%num% , %num% )")) {
// In case of pow ( 0 , anyNumber > 0): It can be simplified to 0
// In case of pow ( 0 , 0 ): It simplified to 1
// In case of pow ( 1 , anyNumber ): It simplified to 1
const std::string leftNumber(tok->strAt(2)); // get the left parameter
const std::string rightNumber(tok->strAt(4)); // get the right parameter
if (!leftNumber.empty() && !rightNumber.empty()) {
const bool isLeftNumberZero = isZeroNumber(leftNumber);
const bool isLeftNumberOne = isOneNumber(leftNumber);
const bool isRightNumberZero = isZeroNumber(rightNumber);
if (isLeftNumberZero && !isRightNumberZero && MathLib::isPositive(rightNumber)) { // case: 0^(y) = 0 and y > 0
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str("0"); // insert simplified result
simplifcationMade = true;
} else if (isLeftNumberZero && isRightNumberZero) { // case: 0^0 = 1
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str("1"); // insert simplified result
simplifcationMade = true;
} else if (isLeftNumberOne) { // case 1^(y) = 1
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str("1"); // insert simplified result
simplifcationMade = true;
}
}
}
if (tok && Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "%any% , %num% )")) {
// In case of pow( x , 1 ): It can be simplified to x.
const std::string leftParameter(tok->strAt(2)); // get the left parameter
const std::string rightNumber(tok->strAt(4)); // get right number
if (!rightNumber.empty() && !leftParameter.empty()) {
if (isOneNumber(rightNumber)) { // case: x^(1) = x
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str(leftParameter); // insert simplified result
simplifcationMade = true;
} else if (isZeroNumber(rightNumber)) { // case: x^(0) = 1
tok->deleteNext(5); // delete tokens
tok->str("1"); // insert simplified result
simplifcationMade = true;
}
}
}
}
}
}
// returns true if a simplifcation was performed and false otherwise.
return simplifcationMade;
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyComma()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "(" || tok->str() == "[" ||
(tok->str() == "{" && tok->previous() && tok->previous()->str() == "=")) {
tok = tok->link();
continue;
}
// Skip unhandled template specifiers..
if (tok->link() && tok->str() == "<")
tok = tok->link();
if (!tok->next() || tok->str() != ",")
continue;
// We must not accept just any keyword, e.g. accepting int
// would cause function parameters to corrupt.
if (tok->strAt(1) == "delete") {
// Handle "delete a, delete b;"
tok->str(";");
}
if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "delete %var% , %var% ;") &&
tok->next()->varId() != 0) {
// Handle "delete a, b;"
tok->str(";");
tok->insertToken("delete");
} else if (tok->tokAt(-2)) {
bool replace = false;
for (Token *tok2 = tok->previous(); tok2; tok2 = tok2->previous()) {
if (tok2->str() == "=") {
// Handle "a = 0, b = 0;"
replace = true;
} else if (Token::Match(tok2, "delete %var%") ||
Token::Match(tok2, "delete [ ] %var%")) {
// Handle "delete a, a = 0;"
replace = true;
} else if (Token::Match(tok2, "[?:;,{}()]")) {
if (replace && Token::Match(tok2, "[;{}]"))
tok->str(";");
break;
}
}
}
bool inReturn = false;
Token *startFrom = nullptr; // "[;{}]" token before "return"
Token *endAt = nullptr; // first ";" token after "[;{}] return"
// find "; return" pattern before comma
for (Token *tok2 = tok->previous(); tok2; tok2 = tok2->previous()) {
if (Token::Match(tok2, "[;{}?]")) {
break;
} else if (tok2->str() == ")" || tok2->str() == "]" ||
(tok2->str() == "}" && tok2->link()->previous() && tok2->link()->previous()->str() == "=")) {
tok2 = tok2->link();
} else if (tok2->str() == "return" && Token::Match(tok2->previous(), "[;{}]")) {
inReturn = true;
startFrom = tok2->previous();
break;
}
}
// find token where return ends and also count commas
if (inReturn) {
std::size_t commaCounter = 0;
for (Token *tok2 = startFrom->next(); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == ";") {
endAt = tok2;
break;
} else if (tok2->str() == "(" || tok2->str() == "[" ||
(tok2->str() == "{" && tok2->previous() && tok2->previous()->str() == "=")) {
tok2 = tok2->link();
} else if (tok2->str() == ",") {
++commaCounter;
}
}
if (!endAt)
//probably a syntax error
return;
if (commaCounter) {
// change tokens:
// "; return a ( ) , b ( ) , c ;"
// to
// "; a ( ) ; b ( ) ; return c ;"
// remove "return"
startFrom->deleteNext();
for (Token *tok2 = startFrom->next(); tok2 != endAt; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "(" || tok2->str() == "[" ||
(tok2->str() == "{" && tok2->previous() && tok2->previous()->str() == "=")) {
tok2 = tok2->link();
} else if (tok2->str() == ",") {
tok2->str(";");
--commaCounter;
if (commaCounter == 0) {
tok2->insertToken("return");
}
}
}
tok = endAt;
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::validate() const
{
std::stack linktok;
const Token *lastTok = nullptr;
for (const Token *tok = tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
lastTok = tok;
if (Token::Match(tok, "[{([]") || (tok->str() == "<" && tok->link())) {
if (tok->link() == nullptr)
cppcheckError(tok);
linktok.push(tok);
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "[})]]") || (tok->str() == ">" && tok->link())) {
if (tok->link() == nullptr)
cppcheckError(tok);
if (linktok.empty() == true)
cppcheckError(tok);
if (tok->link() != linktok.top())
cppcheckError(tok);
if (tok != tok->link()->link())
cppcheckError(tok);
linktok.pop();
}
else if (tok->link() != nullptr)
cppcheckError(tok);
}
if (!linktok.empty())
cppcheckError(linktok.top());
// Validate that the Tokenizer::list.back() is updated correctly during simplifications
if (lastTok != list.back())
cppcheckError(lastTok);
}
std::string Tokenizer::simplifyString(const std::string &source)
{
std::string str = source;
for (std::string::size_type i = 0; i + 1U < str.size(); ++i) {
if (str[i] != '\\')
continue;
int c = 'a'; // char
unsigned int sz = 0; // size of stringdata
if (str[i+1] == 'x') {
sz = 2;
while (sz < 4 && std::isxdigit((unsigned char)str[i+sz]))
sz++;
if (sz > 2) {
std::istringstream istr(str.substr(i+2, sz-2));
istr >> std::hex >> c;
}
} else if (MathLib::isOctalDigit(str[i+1])) {
sz = 2;
while (sz < 4 && MathLib::isOctalDigit(str[i+sz]))
sz++;
std::istringstream istr(str.substr(i+1, sz-1));
istr >> std::oct >> c;
str = str.substr(0,i) + (char)c + str.substr(i+sz);
continue;
}
if (sz <= 2)
i++;
else if (i+sz < str.size())
str.replace(i, sz, std::string(1U, (char)c));
else
str.replace(i, str.size() - i - 1U, "a");
}
return str;
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyStructInit()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] struct| %type% %var% = { . %type% =")) {
// Goto "." and check if the initializations have an expected format
const Token *tok2 = tok;
while (tok2->str() != ".")
tok2 = tok2->next();
while (tok2 && tok2->str() == ".") {
if (Token::Match(tok2, ". %type% = %num%|%var% [,}]"))
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(4);
else if (Token::Match(tok2, ". %type% = & %var% [,}]"))
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(5);
else
break;
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok2, ", ."))
tok2 = tok2->next();
}
if (!Token::simpleMatch(tok2, "} ;"))
continue;
// Known expression format => Perform simplification
Token *vartok = tok->tokAt(3);
if (vartok->str() == "=")
vartok = vartok->previous();
vartok->next()->str(";");
Token *tok3 = vartok->tokAt(2);
tok3->link(0);
while (Token::Match(tok3, "[{,] . %type% =")) {
tok3->str(vartok->str());
tok3->varId(vartok->varId());
tok3 = tok3->tokAt(5);
while (!Token::Match(tok3, "[,}]"))
tok3 = tok3->next();
if (tok3->str() == "}") {
tok3->deleteThis();
break;
}
tok3->previous()->insertToken(";");
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyConst()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->isStandardType() && tok->strAt(1) == "const") {
tok->next()->str(tok->str());
tok->str("const");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "struct %type% const")) {
tok->tokAt(2)->str(tok->next()->str());
tok->str("const");
tok->next()->str("struct");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "%type% const") &&
(!tok->previous() || Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[;{}(,]")) &&
tok->str().find(":") == std::string::npos &&
tok->str() != "operator") {
tok->next()->str(tok->str());
tok->str("const");
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::getErrorMessages(ErrorLogger *errorLogger, const Settings *settings)
{
Tokenizer t(settings, errorLogger);
t.duplicateTypedefError(0, 0, "variable");
t.duplicateDeclarationError(0, 0, "variable");
t.duplicateEnumError(0, 0, "variable");
t.unnecessaryQualificationError(0, "type");
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyWhile0()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// while (0)
const bool while0(Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[{};] while ( 0|false )"));
// for (0) - not banal, ticket #3140
const bool for0((Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[{};] for ( %var% = %num% ; %var% < %num% ;") &&
tok->strAt(2) == tok->strAt(6) && tok->strAt(4) == tok->strAt(8)) ||
(Token::Match(tok->previous(), "[{};] for ( %type% %var% = %num% ; %var% < %num% ;") &&
tok->strAt(3) == tok->strAt(7) && tok->strAt(5) == tok->strAt(9)));
if (!while0 && !for0)
continue;
if (while0 && tok->previous()->str() == "}") {
// find "do"
Token *tok2 = tok->previous()->link();
tok2 = tok2->previous();
if (tok2 && tok2->str() == "do") {
bool flowmatch = Token::findmatch(tok2, "continue|break", tok) != nullptr;
// delete "do ({)"
tok2->deleteThis();
if (!flowmatch)
tok2->deleteThis();
// delete "(}) while ( 0 ) (;)"
tok = tok->previous();
tok->deleteNext(4); // while ( 0 )
if (tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == ";")
tok->deleteNext(); // ;
if (!flowmatch)
tok->deleteThis(); // }
continue;
}
}
// remove "while (0) { .. }"
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->next()->link(), ") {")) {
Token *end = tok->next()->link();
end = end->next()->link();
tok = tok->previous();
eraseDeadCode(tok, end->next());
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyErrNoInWhile()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() != "errno")
continue;
Token *endpar = nullptr;
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "&& errno == EINTR ) { ;| }"))
endpar = tok->tokAt(3);
else if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "&& ( errno == EINTR ) ) { ;| }"))
endpar = tok->tokAt(4);
else
continue;
if (Token::simpleMatch(endpar->link()->previous(), "while (")) {
Token *tok1 = tok->previous();
if (tok1->str() == "(")
tok1 = tok1->previous();
// erase "&& errno == EINTR"
tok1 = tok1->previous();
Token::eraseTokens(tok1, endpar);
// tok is invalid.. move to endpar
tok = endpar;
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyFuncInWhile()
{
unsigned int count = 0;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (!Token::Match(tok, "while ( %var% ( %var% ) ) {"))
continue;
Token *func = tok->tokAt(2);
Token *var = tok->tokAt(4);
Token *end = tok->next()->link()->next()->link();
const unsigned int varid = ++_varId; // Create new variable
const std::string varname("cppcheck:r" + MathLib::toString(++count));
tok->str("int");
tok->next()->insertToken(varname);
tok->tokAt(2)->varId(varid);
tok->insertToken("while");
tok->insertToken(";");
tok->insertToken(")");
tok->insertToken(var->str());
tok->next()->varId(var->varId());
tok->insertToken("(");
tok->insertToken(func->str());
tok->insertToken("=");
tok->insertToken(varname);
tok->next()->varId(varid);
Token::createMutualLinks(tok->tokAt(4), tok->tokAt(6));
end->previous()->insertToken(varname);
end->previous()->varId(varid);
end->previous()->insertToken("=");
Token::move(func, func->tokAt(3), end->previous());
end->previous()->insertToken(";");
tok = end;
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyStructDecl()
{
// A counter that is used when giving unique names for anonymous structs.
unsigned int count = 0;
// Skip simplification of unions in class definition
std::stack skip; // true = in function, false = not in function
skip.push(false);
// Add names for anonymous structs
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// check for anonymous struct/union
if (Token::Match(tok, "struct|union {")) {
if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), "} *|&| %type% ,|;|[")) {
tok->insertToken("Anonymous" + MathLib::toString(count++));
}
}
}
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// check for start of scope and determine if it is in a function
if (tok->str() == "{")
skip.push(Token::Match(tok->previous(), "const|)"));
// end of scope
else if (tok->str() == "}" && !skip.empty())
skip.pop();
// check for named struct/union
else if (Token::Match(tok, "class|struct|union %type% :|{")) {
Token *start = tok;
while (Token::Match(start->previous(), "%type%"))
start = start->previous();
Token *type = tok->next();
Token *next = tok->tokAt(2);
while (next && next->str() != "{")
next = next->next();
if (!next)
continue;
skip.push(false);
tok = next->link();
if (!tok)
break; // see #4869 segmentation fault in Tokenizer::simplifyStructDecl (invalid code)
Token *restart = next;
// check for named type
if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "*|&| %type% ,|;|[|=")) {
tok->insertToken(";");
tok = tok->next();
while (!Token::Match(start, "struct|class|union")) {
tok->insertToken(start->str());
tok = tok->next();
start->deleteThis();
}
if (!tok)
break; // see #4869 segmentation fault in Tokenizer::simplifyStructDecl (invalid code)
tok->insertToken(type->str());
if (start->str() != "class")
tok->insertToken(start->str());
}
tok = restart;
}
// check for anonymous struct/union
else if (Token::Match(tok, "struct|union {")) {
const bool inFunction = skip.top();
skip.push(false);
Token *tok1 = tok;
Token *restart = tok->next();
tok = tok->next()->link();
// unnamed anonymous struct/union so possibly remove it
if (tok && tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == ";") {
if (inFunction && tok1->str() == "union") {
// Try to create references in the union..
Token *tok2 = tok1->tokAt(2);
while (tok2) {
if (Token::Match(tok2, "%type% %var% ;"))
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(3);
else
break;
}
if (!Token::simpleMatch(tok2, "} ;"))
continue;
Token *vartok = nullptr;
tok2 = tok1->tokAt(2);
while (Token::Match(tok2, "%type% %var% ;")) {
if (!vartok) {
vartok = tok2->next();
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(3);
} else {
tok2->insertToken("&");
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(2);
tok2->insertToken(vartok->str());
tok2->next()->varId(vartok->varId());
tok2->insertToken("=");
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(4);
}
}
}
// don't remove unnamed anonymous unions from a class, struct or union
if (!(!inFunction && tok1->str() == "union")) {
skip.pop();
tok1->deleteThis();
if (tok1->next() == tok) {
tok1->deleteThis();
tok = tok1;
} else
tok1->deleteThis();
restart = tok1->previous();
tok->deleteThis();
if (tok->next())
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
if (!restart) {
simplifyStructDecl();
return;
} else if (!restart->next())
return;
tok = restart;
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyCallingConvention()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (Token::Match(tok, "__cdecl|__stdcall|__fastcall|__thiscall|__clrcall|__syscall|__pascal|__fortran|__far|__near|WINAPI|APIENTRY|CALLBACK")) {
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyDeclspec()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "__declspec (") && tok->next()->link() && tok->next()->link()->next()) {
if (tok->strAt(2) == "nothrow") {
Token *tok1 = tok->next()->link()->next();
while (tok1 && !Token::Match(tok1, "%var%")) {
tok1 = tok1->next();
}
if (tok1) {
tok1->isDeclspecNothrow(true);
}
}
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok->next()->link()->next());
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyAttribute()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (Token::Match(tok, "__attribute__|__attribute (") && tok->next()->link() && tok->next()->link()->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "( constructor|__constructor__")) {
// prototype for constructor is: void func(void);
if (tok->next()->link()->next()->str() == "void") // __attribute__((constructor)) void func() {}
tok->next()->link()->next()->next()->isAttributeConstructor(true);
else if (tok->next()->link()->next()->str() == ";" && tok->linkAt(-1)) // void func() __attribute__((constructor));
tok->previous()->link()->previous()->isAttributeConstructor(true);
else // void __attribute__((constructor)) func() {}
tok->next()->link()->next()->isAttributeConstructor(true);
}
else if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "( destructor|__destructor__")) {
// prototype for destructor is: void func(void);
if (tok->next()->link()->next()->str() == "void") // __attribute__((destructor)) void func() {}
tok->next()->link()->next()->next()->isAttributeDestructor(true);
else if (tok->next()->link()->next()->str() == ";" && tok->linkAt(-1)) // void func() __attribute__((destructor));
tok->previous()->link()->previous()->isAttributeDestructor(true);
else // void __attribute__((destructor)) func() {}
tok->next()->link()->next()->isAttributeDestructor(true);
}
else if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "( unused|__unused__ )")) {
// check if after variable name
if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->next(), ";|=")) {
if (Token::Match(tok->previous(), "%type%"))
tok->previous()->isAttributeUnused(true);
}
// check if before variable name
else if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->next(), "%type%"))
tok->next()->link()->next()->isAttributeUnused(true);
}
else if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "( pure|__pure__ )")) {
// type func(...) __attribute__((pure));
if (tok->previous() && tok->previous()->link() && Token::Match(tok->previous()->link()->previous(), "%var% ("))
tok->previous()->link()->previous()->isAttributePure(true);
// type __attribute__((pure)) func() { }
else if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") __attribute__|__attribute (") &&
Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2), ") __attribute__|__attribute (") &&
Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2)->linkAt(2), ") %var% ("))
tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2)->linkAt(2)->next()->isAttributePure(true);
else if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") __attribute__|__attribute (") &&
Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2), ") %var% ("))
tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2)->next()->isAttributePure(true);
else if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") %var% ("))
tok->next()->link()->next()->isAttributePure(true);
}
else if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "( const|__const__ )")) {
// type func(...) __attribute__((const));
if (tok->previous() && tok->previous()->link() && Token::Match(tok->previous()->link()->previous(), "%var% ("))
tok->previous()->link()->previous()->isAttributeConst(true);
// type __attribute__((const)) func() { }
else if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") __attribute__|__attribute (") &&
Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2), ") __attribute__|__attribute (") &&
Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2)->linkAt(2), ") %var% ("))
tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2)->linkAt(2)->next()->isAttributeConst(true);
else if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") __attribute__|__attribute (") &&
Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2), ") %var% ("))
tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2)->next()->isAttributeConst(true);
else if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") %var% ("))
tok->next()->link()->next()->isAttributeConst(true);
}
else if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "( nothrow|__nothrow__")) {
// type func(...) __attribute__((nothrow));
if (tok->previous() && tok->previous()->link() && Token::Match(tok->previous()->link()->previous(), "%var% ("))
tok->previous()->link()->previous()->isAttributeNothrow(true);
// type __attribute__((nothrow)) func() { }
else if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") __attribute__|__attribute (") &&
Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2), ") __attribute__|__attribute (") &&
Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2)->linkAt(2), ") %var% ("))
tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2)->linkAt(2)->next()->isAttributeNothrow(true);
else if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") __attribute__|__attribute (") &&
Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2), ") %var% ("))
tok->next()->link()->linkAt(2)->next()->isAttributeNothrow(true);
else if (Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") %var% ("))
tok->next()->link()->next()->isAttributeNothrow(true);
}
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok->next()->link()->next());
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
}
// Remove "volatile", "inline", "register", "restrict", "override", "final", "static" and "constexpr"
// "restrict" keyword
// - New to 1999 ANSI/ISO C standard
// - Not in C++ standard yet
void Tokenizer::simplifyKeyword()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (Token::Match(tok, "volatile|inline|_inline|__inline|__forceinline|register|__restrict|__restrict__")) {
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
if (_settings->standards.c >= Standards::C99) {
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (tok->str() == "restrict") {
tok->deleteThis();
}
// simplify static keyword:
// void foo( int [ static 5 ] ); ==> void foo( int [ 5 ] );
if (Token::Match(tok, "[ static %num%")) {
tok->deleteNext();
}
}
}
if (_settings->standards.c >= Standards::C11) {
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (tok->str() == "_Atomic") {
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
}
if (_settings->standards.cpp >= Standards::CPP11) {
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
while (tok->str() == "constexpr") {
tok->deleteThis();
}
// final:
// void f() final; <- function is final
// struct name final { }; <- struct is final
if (Token::Match(tok, ") final [{;]") || Token::Match(tok, "%type% final [:{]"))
tok->deleteNext();
// override
// void f() override;
else if (Token::Match(tok, ") override [{;]"))
tok->deleteNext();
else if (Token::Match(tok, ") const override [{;]"))
tok->next()->deleteNext();
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyAssignmentInFunctionCall()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "(")
tok = tok->link();
// Find 'foo(var='. Exclude 'assert(var=' to allow tests to check that assert(...) does not contain side-effects
else if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] %var% ( %var% =") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok->linkAt(2), ") ;") &&
!Token::Match(tok->next(), "assert|while")) {
const std::string funcname(tok->next()->str());
const Token * const vartok = tok->tokAt(3);
// Goto ',' or ')'..
for (Token *tok2 = tok->tokAt(4); tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "(")
tok2 = tok2->link();
else if (tok2->str() == ";")
break;
else if (tok2->str() == ")" || tok2->str() == ",") {
tok2 = tok2->previous();
tok2->insertToken(vartok->str());
tok2->next()->varId(vartok->varId());
tok2->insertToken("(");
Token::createMutualLinks(tok2->next(), tok->linkAt(2));
tok2->insertToken(funcname);
tok2->insertToken(";");
Token::eraseTokens(tok, vartok);
break;
}
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyAssignmentBlock()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "[;{}] %var% = ( {")) {
// goto the "} )"
unsigned int indentlevel = 0;
Token *tok2 = tok;
while (nullptr != (tok2 = tok2->next())) {
if (tok2->str() == "(" || tok2->str() == "{")
++indentlevel;
else if (tok2->str() == ")" || tok2->str() == "}") {
if (indentlevel <= 2)
break;
--indentlevel;
}
}
if (indentlevel == 2 && Token::simpleMatch(tok2, "} )")) {
tok2 = tok2->tokAt(-3);
if (Token::Match(tok2, "[;{}] %num%|%var% ;")) {
tok2->insertToken("=");
tok2->insertToken(tok->next()->str());
tok2->next()->varId(tok->next()->varId());
tok->deleteNext(3);
tok2->tokAt(5)->deleteNext();
}
}
}
}
}
// Remove __asm..
void Tokenizer::simplifyAsm()
{
std::string instruction;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "__asm|_asm|asm {") &&
tok->next()->link()->next()) {
instruction = tok->tokAt(2)->stringifyList(tok->next()->link());
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok->next()->link()->next());
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "asm|__asm|__asm__ volatile|__volatile|__volatile__| (")) {
// Goto "("
Token *partok = tok->next();
if (partok->str() != "(")
partok = partok->next();
instruction = partok->next()->stringifyList(partok->link());
Token::eraseTokens(tok, partok->link()->next());
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "_asm|__asm")) {
const Token *tok2 = tok;
while (tok2 && tok2->linenr() == tok->linenr() && (tok2->isNumber() || tok2->isName() || tok2->str() == ","))
tok2 = tok2->next();
if (!tok2 || tok2->str() == ";" || tok2->linenr() != tok->linenr()) {
instruction = tok->next()->stringifyList(tok2);
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok2);
if (!tok2 || tok2->str() != ";")
tok->insertToken(";");
} else
continue;
}
else
continue;
// insert "asm ( "instruction" )"
tok->str("asm");
tok->insertToken(")");
tok->insertToken("\"" + instruction + "\"");
tok->insertToken("(");
tok = tok->next();
Token::createMutualLinks(tok, tok->tokAt(2));
//move the new tokens in the same line as ";" if available
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
if (tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == ";" &&
tok->next()->linenr() != tok->linenr()) {
unsigned int endposition = tok->next()->linenr();
tok = tok->tokAt(-3);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
tok = tok->next();
tok->linenr(endposition);
}
}
}
}
// Simplify bitfields
void Tokenizer::simplifyBitfields()
{
bool goback = false;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (goback) {
goback = false;
tok = tok->previous();
}
Token *last = nullptr;
if (Token::Match(tok, ";|{|}|public:|protected:|private: const| %type% %var% :") &&
!Token::Match(tok->next(), "case|public|protected|private|class|struct") &&
!Token::simpleMatch(tok->tokAt(2), "default :")) {
Token *tok1 = (tok->next()->str() == "const") ? tok->tokAt(3) : tok->tokAt(2);
if (tok1 && tok1->tokAt(2) &&
(Token::Match(tok1->tokAt(2), "%bool%|%num%") ||
!Token::Match(tok1->tokAt(2), "public|protected|private| %type% ::|<|,|{|;"))) {
while (tok1->next() && !Token::Match(tok1->next(), "[;,)]{}]")) {
if (Token::Match(tok1->next(), "[([]"))
Token::eraseTokens(tok1, tok1->next()->link());
tok1->deleteNext();
}
last = tok1->next();
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, ";|{|}|public:|protected:|private: const| %type% : %any% ;") &&
tok->next()->str() != "default") {
const bool offset = (tok->next()->str() == "const");
if (!Token::Match(tok->tokAt(3 + (offset ? 1 : 0)), "[{};()]")) {
tok->deleteNext(4 + (offset ? 1 : 0));
goback = true;
}
}
if (last && last->str() == ",") {
Token *tok1 = last;
tok1->str(";");
Token *tok2 = tok->next();
tok1->insertToken(tok2->str());
tok1 = tok1->next();
tok1->isSigned(tok2->isSigned());
tok1->isUnsigned(tok2->isUnsigned());
tok1->isLong(tok2->isLong());
}
}
}
// Remove __builtin_expect(...), likely(...), and unlikely(...)
void Tokenizer::simplifyBuiltinExpect()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->next(), "__builtin_expect (")) {
// Count parentheses for tok2
const Token* end = tok->linkAt(2);
for (Token *tok2 = tok->tokAt(3); tok2 != end; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "(") {
tok2 = tok2->link();
} else if (tok2->str() == ",") {
if (Token::Match(tok2, ", %num% )")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok2->deleteNext();
tok2->deleteThis();
}
break;
}
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "likely|unlikely (")) {
// remove closing ')'
tok->linkAt(2)->deleteThis();
// remove "likely|unlikely ("
tok->deleteNext(2);
}
}
}
// Add std:: in front of std classes, when using namespace std; was given
void Tokenizer::simplifyNamespaceStd()
{
if (!isCPP())
return;
static const char* stdTypes_[] = { // Types and objects in std namespace that are neither functions nor templates
"string", "wstring", "u16string", "u32string",
"iostream", "ostream", "ofstream", "ostringstream",
"istream", "ifstream", "istringstream", "fstream", "stringstream",
"wstringstream", "wistringstream", "wostringstream", "wstringbuf",
"stringbuf", "streambuf", "ios", "filebuf", "ios_base",
"exception", "bad_exception", "bad_alloc",
"logic_error", "domain_error", "invalid_argument_", "length_error",
"out_of_range", "runtime_error", "range_error", "overflow_error", "underflow_error",
"locale",
"cout", "cerr", "clog", "cin",
"wcerr", "wcin", "wclog", "wcout",
"endl", "ends", "flush",
"boolalpha", "noboolalpha", "showbase", "noshowbase",
"showpoint", "noshowpoint", "showpos", "noshowpos",
"skipws", "noskipws", "unitbuf", "nounitbuf", "uppercase", "nouppercase",
"dec", "hex", "oct",
"fixed", "scientific",
"internal", "left", "right",
"fpos", "streamoff", "streampos", "streamsize"
};
static const std::set stdTypes(stdTypes_, stdTypes_+sizeof(stdTypes_)/sizeof(*stdTypes_));
static const char* stdTemplates_[] = {
"array", "basic_string", "bitset", "deque", "list", "map", "multimap",
"priority_queue", "queue", "set", "multiset", "stack", "vector", "pair",
"iterator", "iterator_traits",
"unordered_map", "unordered_multimap", "unordered_set", "unordered_multiset",
"tuple", "function"
};
static const std::set stdTemplates(stdTemplates_, stdTemplates_+sizeof(stdTemplates_)/sizeof(*stdTemplates_));
static const char* stdFunctions_[] = {
"getline",
"for_each", "find", "find_if", "find_end", "find_first_of",
"adjacent_find", "count", "count_if", "mismatch", "equal", "search", "search_n",
"copy", "copy_backward", "swap", "swap_ranges", "iter_swap", "transform", "replace",
"replace_if", "replace_copy", "replace_copy_if", "fill", "fill_n", "generate", "generate_n", "remove",
"remove_if", "remove_copy", "remove_copy_if",
"unique", "unique_copy", "reverse", "reverse_copy",
"rotate", "rotate_copy", "random_shuffle", "partition", "stable_partition",
"sort", "stable_sort", "partial_sort", "partial_sort_copy", "nth_element",
"lower_bound", "upper_bound", "equal_range", "binary_search", "merge", "inplace_merge", "includes",
"set_union", "set_intersection", "set_difference",
"set_symmetric_difference", "push_heap", "pop_heap", "make_heap", "sort_heap",
"min", "max", "min_element", "max_element", "lexicographical_compare", "next_permutation", "prev_permutation",
"advance", "back_inserter", "distance", "front_inserter", "inserter",
"make_pair", "make_shared", "make_tuple"
};
static const std::set stdFunctions(stdFunctions_, stdFunctions_+sizeof(stdFunctions_)/sizeof(*stdFunctions_));
for (const Token* tok = Token::findsimplematch(list.front(), "using namespace std ;"); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
bool insert = false;
if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% (") && !Token::Match(tok->previous(), ".|::") && !Token::Match(tok->linkAt(1)->next(), "%var%|{") && stdFunctions.find(tok->str()) != stdFunctions.end())
insert = true;
else if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% <") && !Token::Match(tok->previous(), ".|::") && stdTemplates.find(tok->str()) != stdTemplates.end())
insert = true;
else if (tok->isName() && !tok->varId() && !Token::Match(tok->next(), "(|<") && !Token::Match(tok->previous(), ".|::") && stdTypes.find(tok->str()) != stdTypes.end())
insert = true;
if (insert) {
tok->previous()->insertToken("std");
tok->previous()->linenr(tok->linenr()); // For stylistic reasons we put the std:: in the same line as the following token
tok->previous()->fileIndex(tok->fileIndex());
tok->previous()->insertToken("::");
}
else if (_settings->standards.cpp == Standards::CPP11 && Token::Match(tok, "!!:: tr1 ::"))
tok->next()->str("std");
}
for (Token* tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (_settings->standards.cpp == Standards::CPP11 && Token::simpleMatch(tok, "std :: tr1 ::"))
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok->tokAt(3));
else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "using namespace std ;")) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok->tokAt(4));
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
}
// Remove Microsoft MFC 'DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()'
void Tokenizer::simplifyMicrosoftMFC()
{
// skip if not Windows
if (!(_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32A ||
_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32W ||
_settings->platformType == Settings::Win64))
return;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok->next(), "DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP ( )")) {
tok->deleteNext(3);
} else if (Token::Match(tok->next(), "DECLARE_DYNAMIC|DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS|DECLARE_DYNCREATE ( %any% )")) {
tok->deleteNext(4);
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyMicrosoftMemoryFunctions()
{
// skip if not Windows
if (!(_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32A ||
_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32W ||
_settings->platformType == Settings::Win64))
return;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "CopyMemory|RtlCopyMemory|RtlCopyBytes (")) {
tok->str("memcpy");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "MoveMemory|RtlMoveMemory (")) {
tok->str("memmove");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "FillMemory|RtlFillMemory|RtlFillBytes (")) {
// FillMemory(dst, len, val) -> memset(dst, val, len)
tok->str("memset");
Token *tok1 = tok->tokAt(2);
if (tok1)
tok1 = tok1->nextArgument(); // Second argument
if (tok1) {
Token *tok2 = tok1->nextArgument(); // Third argument
if (tok2)
Token::move(tok1->previous(), tok2->tokAt(-2), tok->next()->link()->previous()); // Swap third with second argument
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "ZeroMemory|RtlZeroMemory|RtlZeroBytes|RtlSecureZeroMemory (")) {
// ZeroMemory(dst, len) -> memset(dst, 0, len)
tok->str("memset");
Token *tok1 = tok->tokAt(2);
if (tok1)
tok1 = tok1->nextArgument(); // Second argument
if (tok1) {
tok1 = tok1->previous();
tok1->insertToken("0");
tok1 = tok1->next();
tok1->insertToken(",");
}
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "RtlCompareMemory (")) {
// RtlCompareMemory(src1, src2, len) -> memcmp(src1, src2, len)
tok->str("memcmp");
// For the record, when memcmp returns 0, both strings are equal.
// When RtlCompareMemory returns len, both strings are equal.
// It might be needed to improve this replacement by something
// like ((len - memcmp(src1, src2, len)) % (len + 1)) to
// respect execution path (if required)
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyMicrosoftStringFunctions()
{
// skip if not Windows
if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32A) {
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_topen (")) {
tok->str("open");
tok->originalName("_topen");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tsopen_s (")) {
tok->str("_sopen_s");
tok->originalName("_tsopen_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tfopen (")) {
tok->str("fopen");
tok->originalName("_tfopen");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tfopen_s (")) {
tok->str("fopen_s");
tok->originalName("_tfopen_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tfreopen (")) {
tok->str("_wfreopen");
tok->originalName("_tfreopen");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tfreopen_s (")) {
tok->str("_wfreopen_s");
tok->originalName("_tfreopen_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcscat (")) {
tok->str("strcat");
tok->originalName("_tcscat");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcschr (")) {
tok->str("strchr");
tok->originalName("_tcschr");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcscmp (")) {
tok->str("strcmp");
tok->originalName("_tcscmp");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsdup (")) {
tok->str("strdup");
tok->originalName("_tcsdup");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcscpy (")) {
tok->str("strcpy");
tok->originalName("_tcscpy");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcslen (")) {
tok->str("strlen");
tok->originalName("_tcslen");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsncat (")) {
tok->str("strncat");
tok->originalName("_tcscat");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsncpy (")) {
tok->str("strncpy");
tok->originalName("_tcsncpy");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsnlen (")) {
tok->str("strnlen");
tok->originalName("_tcslen");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsrchr (")) {
tok->str("strrchr");
tok->originalName("_tcsrchr");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsstr (")) {
tok->str("strstr");
tok->originalName("_tcsstr");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcstok (")) {
tok->str("strtok");
tok->originalName("_tcstok");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_ftprintf (")) {
tok->str("fprintf");
tok->originalName("_ftprintf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tprintf (")) {
tok->str("printf");
tok->originalName("_tprintf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_stprintf (")) {
tok->str("sprintf");
tok->originalName("_stprintf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_sntprintf (")) {
tok->str("_snprintf");
tok->originalName("_sntprintf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_ftscanf (")) {
tok->str("fscanf");
tok->originalName("_ftscanf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tscanf (")) {
tok->str("scanf");
tok->originalName("_tscanf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_stscanf (")) {
tok->str("sscanf");
tok->originalName("_stscanf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_ftprintf_s (")) {
tok->str("fprintf_s");
tok->originalName("_ftprintf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tprintf_s (")) {
tok->str("printf_s");
tok->originalName("_tprintf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_stprintf_s (")) {
tok->str("sprintf_s");
tok->originalName("_stprintf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_sntprintf_s (")) {
tok->str("_snprintf_s");
tok->originalName("_sntprintf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_ftscanf_s (")) {
tok->str("fscanf_s");
tok->originalName("_ftscanf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tscanf_s (")) {
tok->str("scanf_s");
tok->originalName("_tscanf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_stscanf_s (")) {
tok->str("sscanf_s");
tok->originalName("_stscanf_s");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "_T ( %char%|%str% )")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext();
while (Token::Match(tok->next(), "_T ( %char%|%str% )")) {
tok->next()->deleteNext();
tok->next()->deleteThis();
tok->next()->deleteNext();
tok->concatStr(tok->next()->str());
tok->deleteNext();
}
}
}
} else if (_settings->platformType == Settings::Win32W ||
_settings->platformType == Settings::Win64) {
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_topen (")) {
tok->str("_wopen");
tok->originalName("_topen");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tsfopen_s (")) {
tok->str("_wsopen_s");
tok->originalName("_tsopen_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tfopen (")) {
tok->str("_wfopen");
tok->originalName("_tfopen");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tfopen_s (")) {
tok->str("_wfopen_s");
tok->originalName("_tfopen_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tfreopen (")) {
tok->str("_wfreopen");
tok->originalName("_tfreopen");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tfreopen_s (")) {
tok->str("_wfreopen_s");
tok->originalName("_tfreopen_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcscat (")) {
tok->str("wcscat");
tok->originalName("_tcscat");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcschr (")) {
tok->str("wcschr");
tok->originalName("_tcschr");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcscmp (")) {
tok->str("wcscmp");
tok->originalName("_tcscmp");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcscpy (")) {
tok->str("wcscpy");
tok->originalName("_tcscpy");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsdup (")) {
tok->str("wcsdup");
tok->originalName("_tcsdup");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcslen (")) {
tok->str("wcslen");
tok->originalName("_tcslen");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsncat (")) {
tok->str("wcsncat");
tok->originalName("_tcsncat");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsncpy (")) {
tok->str("wcsncpy");
tok->originalName("_tcsncpy");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsnlen (")) {
tok->str("wcsnlen");
tok->originalName("_tcsnlen");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsrchr (")) {
tok->str("wcsrchr");
tok->originalName("_tcsrchr");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcsstr (")) {
tok->str("wcsstr");
tok->originalName("_tcsstr");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tcstok (")) {
tok->str("wcstok");
tok->originalName("_tcstok");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_ftprintf (")) {
tok->str("fwprintf");
tok->originalName("_ftprintf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tprintf (")) {
tok->str("wprintf");
tok->originalName("_tprintf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_stprintf (")) {
tok->str("swprintf");
tok->originalName("_stprintf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_sntprintf (")) {
tok->str("_snwprintf");
tok->originalName("_sntprintf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_ftscanf (")) {
tok->str("fwscanf");
tok->originalName("_ftscanf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tscanf (")) {
tok->str("wscanf");
tok->originalName("_tscanf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_stscanf (")) {
tok->str("swscanf");
tok->originalName("_stscanf");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_ftprintf_s (")) {
tok->str("fwprintf_s");
tok->originalName("_ftprintf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tprintf_s (")) {
tok->str("wprintf_s");
tok->originalName("_tprintf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_stprintf_s (")) {
tok->str("swprintf_s");
tok->originalName("_stprintf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_sntprintf_s (")) {
tok->str("_snwprintf_s");
tok->originalName("_sntprintf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_ftscanf_s (")) {
tok->str("fwscanf_s");
tok->originalName("_ftscanf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_tscanf_s (")) {
tok->str("wscanf_s");
tok->originalName("_tscanf_s");
} else if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "_stscanf_s (")) {
tok->str("swscanf_s");
tok->originalName("_stscanf_s");
} else if (Token::Match(tok, "_T ( %char%|%str% )")) {
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
tok->deleteNext();
tok->isLong(true);
while (Token::Match(tok->next(), "_T ( %char%|%str% )")) {
tok->next()->deleteNext();
tok->next()->deleteThis();
tok->next()->deleteNext();
tok->concatStr(tok->next()->str());
tok->deleteNext();
}
}
}
}
}
// Remove Borland code
void Tokenizer::simplifyBorland()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "( __closure * %var% )")) {
tok->deleteNext();
}
}
// I think that these classes are always declared at the outer scope
// I save some time by ignoring inner classes.
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "{" && !Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "namespace %type%")) {
tok = tok->link();
if (!tok)
break;
}
else if (Token::Match(tok, "class %var% :|{")) {
while (tok && tok->str() != "{" && tok->str() != ";")
tok = tok->next();
if (!tok)
break;
if (tok->str() == ";")
continue;
const Token* end = tok->link()->next();
for (Token *tok2 = tok->next(); tok2 != end; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "__property" &&
Token::Match(tok2->previous(), ";|{|}|protected:|public:|__published:")) {
while (tok2->next() && !Token::Match(tok2->next(), "{|;"))
tok2->deleteNext();
tok2->deleteThis();
if (tok2->str() == "{") {
Token::eraseTokens(tok2, tok2->link());
tok2->deleteNext();
tok2->deleteThis();
// insert "; __property ;"
tok2->previous()->insertToken(";");
tok2->previous()->insertToken("__property");
tok2->previous()->insertToken(";");
}
}
}
}
}
}
// Remove Qt signals and slots
void Tokenizer::simplifyQtSignalsSlots()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
// check for emit which can be outside of class
if (Token::Match(tok, "emit|Q_EMIT %var% (") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok->linkAt(2), ") ;")) {
tok->deleteThis();
} else if (!Token::Match(tok, "class %var% :"))
continue;
if (tok->previous() && tok->previous()->str() == "enum") {
tok = tok->tokAt(2);
continue;
}
// count { and } for tok2
unsigned int indentlevel = 0;
for (Token *tok2 = tok; tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) {
if (tok2->str() == "{") {
++indentlevel;
if (indentlevel == 1)
tok = tok2;
else
tok2 = tok2->link();
} else if (tok2->str() == "}") {
--indentlevel;
if (indentlevel == 0)
break;
}
if (tok2->strAt(1) == "Q_OBJECT") {
tok2->deleteNext();
} else if (Token::Match(tok2->next(), "public|protected|private slots|Q_SLOTS :")) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
tok2->str(tok2->str() + ":");
tok2->deleteNext(2);
tok2 = tok2->previous();
} else if (Token::Match(tok2->next(), "signals|Q_SIGNALS :")) {
tok2 = tok2->next();
tok2->str("protected:");
tok2->deleteNext();
} else if (Token::Match(tok2->next(), "emit|Q_EMIT %var% (") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok2->linkAt(3), ") ;")) {
tok2->deleteNext();
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::createSymbolDatabase()
{
if (!_symbolDatabase) {
_symbolDatabase = new SymbolDatabase(this, _settings, _errorLogger);
// Set scope pointers
for (std::list::iterator scope = _symbolDatabase->scopeList.begin(); scope != _symbolDatabase->scopeList.end(); ++scope) {
Token* start = const_cast(scope->classStart);
Token* end = const_cast(scope->classEnd);
if (scope->type == Scope::eGlobal) {
start = const_cast(list.front());
end = const_cast(list.back());
}
if (start && end) {
start->scope(&*scope);
end->scope(&*scope);
}
if (start != end && start->next() != end) {
for (Token* tok = start->next(); tok != end; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "{") {
bool break2 = false;
for (std::list::const_iterator innerScope = scope->nestedList.begin(); innerScope != scope->nestedList.end(); ++innerScope) {
if (tok == (*innerScope)->classStart) { // Is begin of inner scope
tok = tok->link();
if (!tok || tok->next() == end || !tok->next()) {
break2 = true;
break;
}
tok = tok->next();
break;
}
}
if (break2)
break;
}
tok->scope(&*scope);
}
}
}
// Set function pointers
for (Token* tok = list.front(); tok != list.back(); tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "%var% (")) {
tok->function(_symbolDatabase->findFunction(tok));
}
}
// Set variable pointers
for (Token* tok = list.front(); tok != list.back(); tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->varId())
tok->variable(_symbolDatabase->getVariableFromVarId(tok->varId()));
// Set Token::variable pointer for array member variable
// Since it doesn't point at a fixed location it doesn't have varid
if (tok->variable() != nullptr &&
tok->variable()->typeScope() &&
Token::Match(tok, "%var% [|.")) {
Token *tok2 = tok->next();
// Locate "]"
if (tok->next()->str() == "[") {
while (tok2 && tok2->str() == "[")
tok2 = tok2->link()->next();
}
Token *membertok = nullptr;
if (Token::Match(tok2, ". %var%"))
membertok = tok2->next();
else if (Token::Match(tok2, ") . %var%") && tok->strAt(-1) == "(")
membertok = tok2->tokAt(2);
if (membertok) {
const Variable *var = tok->variable();
if (var && var->typeScope()) {
const Variable *membervar = var->typeScope()->getVariable(membertok->str());
if (membervar)
membertok->variable(membervar);
}
}
}
// check for function returning record type
// func(...).var
// func(...)[...].var
else if (tok->function() && tok->next()->str() == "(" &&
(Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") . %var% !!(") ||
(Token::Match(tok->next()->link(), ") [") && Token::Match(tok->next()->link()->next()->link(), "] . %var% !!(")))) {
const Type *type = tok->function()->retType;
if (type) {
Token *membertok;
if (tok->next()->link()->next()->str() == ".")
membertok = tok->next()->link()->next()->next();
else
membertok = tok->next()->link()->next()->link()->next()->next();
const Variable *membervar = membertok->variable();
if (!membervar) {
if (type->classScope) {
membervar = type->classScope->getVariable(membertok->str());
if (membervar)
membertok->variable(membervar);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::deleteSymbolDatabase()
{
// Clear scope, function, and variable pointers
for (Token* tok = list.front(); tok != list.back(); tok = tok->next()) {
tok->scope(0);
tok->function(0);
tok->variable(0);
}
delete _symbolDatabase;
_symbolDatabase = 0;
}
static bool operatorEnd(const Token * tok)
{
if (tok && tok->str() == ")") {
tok = tok->next();
while (tok && !Token::Match(tok, "[=;{),]")) {
if (tok->str() == "const" || tok->str() == "volatile") {
tok = tok->next();
} else if (tok->str() == "noexcept") {
tok = tok->next();
if (tok && tok->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->link()->next();
}
} else if (tok->str() == "throw" && tok->next() && tok->next()->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->next()->link()->next();
}
// unknown macros ") MACRO {" and ") MACRO(...) {"
else if (tok->isUpperCaseName()) {
tok = tok->next();
if (tok && tok->str() == "(") {
tok = tok->link()->next();
}
} else
return false;
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyOperatorName()
{
if (isC())
return;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (tok->str() == "operator") {
// operator op
std::string op;
Token *par = tok->next();
bool done = false;
while (!done && par) {
done = true;
if (par && par->isName()) {
op += par->str();
par = par->next();
// merge namespaces eg. 'operator std :: string () const {'
if (Token::Match(par, ":: %var%|%op%|.")) {
op += par->str();
par = par->next();
}
done = false;
}
if (Token::Match(par, ".|%op%|,")) {
op += par->str();
par = par->next();
done = false;
}
if (Token::simpleMatch(par, "[ ]")) {
op += "[]";
par = par->tokAt(2);
done = false;
}
if (Token::Match(par, "( *| )")) {
// break out and simplify..
if (operatorEnd(par->next()))
break;
while (par->str() != ")") {
op += par->str();
par = par->next();
}
op += ")";
par = par->next();
done = false;
}
}
if (par && operatorEnd(par->link())) {
tok->str("operator" + op);
Token::eraseTokens(tok, par);
}
}
}
if (_settings->debugwarnings) {
const Token *tok = list.front();
while ((tok = Token::findsimplematch(tok, "operator")) != nullptr) {
reportError(tok, Severity::debug, "debug",
"simplifyOperatorName: found unsimplified operator name");
tok = tok->next();
}
}
}
// remove unnecessary member qualification..
void Tokenizer::removeUnnecessaryQualification()
{
if (isC())
return;
std::vector classInfo;
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok, "class|struct|namespace %type% :|{") &&
(!tok->previous() || (tok->previous() && tok->previous()->str() != "enum"))) {
Space info;
info.isNamespace = tok->str() == "namespace";
tok = tok->next();
info.className = tok->str();
tok = tok->next();
while (tok && tok->str() != "{")
tok = tok->next();
if (!tok)
return;
info.classEnd = tok->link();
classInfo.push_back(info);
} else if (!classInfo.empty()) {
if (tok == classInfo.back().classEnd)
classInfo.pop_back();
else if (tok->str() == classInfo.back().className &&
!classInfo.back().isNamespace && tok->previous()->str() != ":" &&
(Token::Match(tok, "%type% :: ~| %type% (") ||
Token::Match(tok, "%type% :: operator"))) {
const Token *tok1 = tok->tokAt(3);
if (tok->strAt(2) == "operator") {
// check for operator ()
if (tok1->str() == "(")
tok1 = tok1->next();
while (tok1 && tok1->str() != "(") {
if (tok1->str() == ";")
break;
tok1 = tok1->next();
}
if (!tok1 || tok1->str() != "(")
continue;
} else if (tok->strAt(2) == "~")
tok1 = tok1->next();
if (tok1 && Token::Match(tok1->link(), ") const| {|;|:")) {
std::string qualification = tok->str() + "::";
// check for extra qualification
/** @todo this should be made more generic to handle more levels */
if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(-2), "%type% ::")) {
if (classInfo.size() >= 2) {
if (classInfo.at(classInfo.size() - 2).className != tok->strAt(-2))
continue;
else
qualification = tok->strAt(-2) + "::" + qualification;
} else
continue;
}
if (_settings->isEnabled("portability"))
unnecessaryQualificationError(tok, qualification);
tok->deleteNext();
tok->deleteThis();
}
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::unnecessaryQualificationError(const Token *tok, const std::string &qualification) const
{
reportError(tok, Severity::portability, "unnecessaryQualification",
"The extra qualification \'" + qualification + "\' is unnecessary and is considered an error by many compilers.");
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyReturnStrncat()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, "return strncat (") &&
Token::simpleMatch(tok->linkAt(2), ") ;") &&
tok->strAt(3) != ")" && tok->strAt(3) != ",") {
//first argument
Token *tok2 = tok->tokAt(3);
//check if there are at least three arguments
for (unsigned char i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
tok2 = tok2->nextArgument();
if (!tok2) {
tok = tok->linkAt(2)->next();
break;
}
}
if (!tok2)
continue;
tok2 = tok2->nextArgument();
//we want only three arguments
if (tok2) {
tok = tok->linkAt(2)->next();
continue;
}
// Remove 'return'
tok->deleteThis();
// Add 'return arg1 ;' after 'strncat(arg1, arg2, arg3);'
tok = tok->next();
tok2 = tok->link()->next();
tok2->insertToken(";");
//the last token of the first argument before ','
Token *end = tok->next()->nextArgument()->tokAt(-2);
//all the first argument is copied
copyTokens(tok2, tok->next(), end);
tok2->insertToken("return");
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::printUnknownTypes() const
{
if (!_symbolDatabase)
return;
std::multimap unknowns;
for (unsigned int i = 1; i <= _varId; ++i) {
const Variable *var = _symbolDatabase->getVariableFromVarId(i);
// is unknown type?
if (var && !var->type() && !var->typeStartToken()->isStandardType()) {
std::string name;
const Token * nameTok;
// single token type?
if (var->typeStartToken() == var->typeEndToken()) {
name = var->typeStartToken()->str();
nameTok = var->typeStartToken();
}
// complicated type
else {
const Token *tok = var->typeStartToken();
int level = 0;
nameTok = tok;
while (tok) {
// skip pointer and reference part of type
if (level == 0 && (tok->str() == "*" || tok->str() == "&"))
break;
name += tok->str();
if (Token::Match(tok, "struct|union"))
name += " ";
// pointers and references are OK in template
else if (tok->str() == "<")
++level;
else if (tok->str() == ">")
--level;
if (tok == var->typeEndToken())
break;
tok = tok->next();
}
}
unknowns.insert(std::pair(name, nameTok));
}
}
if (!unknowns.empty()) {
std::multimap::const_iterator it;
std::string last;
size_t count = 0;
for (it = unknowns.begin(); it != unknowns.end(); ++it) {
// skip types is std namespace because they are not interesting
if (it->first.find("std::") != 0) {
if (it->first != last) {
last = it->first;
count = 1;
reportError(it->second, Severity::debug, "debug", "Unknown type \'" + it->first + "\'.");
} else {
if (count < 3) // limit same type to 3
reportError(it->second, Severity::debug, "debug", "Unknown type \'" + it->first + "\'.");
count++;
}
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::simplifyMathExpressions()
{
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
//simplify Pythagorean trigonometric identity: pow(sin(x),2)+pow(cos(x),2) = 1
// pow(cos(x),2)+pow(sin(x),2) = 1
// @todo: sin(x) * sin(x) + cos(x) * cos(x) = 1
// cos(x) * cos(x) + sin(x) * sin(x) = 1
//simplify Hyperbolic identity: pow(sinh(x),2)-pow(cosh(x),2) = -1
// pow(cosh(x),2)-pow(sinh(x),2) = -1
// @todo: sinh(x) * sinh(x) - cosh(x) * cosh(x) = -1
// cosh(x) * cosh(x) - sinh(x) * sinh(x) = -1
if (Token::Match(tok, "pow|powf|powl (")) {
if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "sin|sinf|sinl (")) {
Token * const tok2 = tok->linkAt(3);
if (!Token::Match(tok2, ") , %num% ) + pow|powf|powl ( cos|cosf|cosl ("))
continue;
std::string leftExponent = tok2->strAt(2);
if (!isTwoNumber(leftExponent))
continue; // left exponent is not 2
Token * const tok3 = tok2->tokAt(8);
if (!Token::Match(tok3->link(), ") , %num% )"))
continue;
Token * const tok4 = tok3->link();
std::string rightExponent = tok4->strAt(2);
if (!isTwoNumber(rightExponent))
continue; // right exponent is not 2
if (tok->tokAt(3)->stringifyList(tok2->next()) == tok3->stringifyList(tok3->link()->next())) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok3->link()->tokAt(4));
tok->str("1");
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "cos|cosf|cosl (")) {
Token * const tok2 = tok->linkAt(3);
if (!Token::Match(tok2, ") , %num% ) + pow|powf|powl ( sin|sinf|sinl ("))
continue;
std::string leftExponent = tok2->strAt(2);
if (!isTwoNumber(leftExponent))
continue; // left exponent is not 2
Token * const tok3 = tok2->tokAt(8);
if (!Token::Match(tok3->link(), ") , %num% )"))
continue;
Token * const tok4 = tok3->link();
std::string rightExponent = tok4->strAt(2);
if (!isTwoNumber(rightExponent))
continue; // right exponent is not 2
if (tok->tokAt(3)->stringifyList(tok2->next()) == tok3->stringifyList(tok3->link()->next())) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok3->link()->tokAt(4));
tok->str("1");
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "sinh|sinhf|sinhl (")) {
Token * const tok2 = tok->linkAt(3);
if (!Token::Match(tok2, ") , %num% ) - pow|powf|powl ( cosh|coshf|coshl ("))
continue;
std::string leftExponent = tok2->strAt(2);
if (!isTwoNumber(leftExponent))
continue; // left exponent is not 2
Token * const tok3 = tok2->tokAt(8);
if (!Token::Match(tok3->link(), ") , %num% )"))
continue;
Token * const tok4 = tok3->link();
std::string rightExponent = tok4->strAt(2);
if (!isTwoNumber(rightExponent))
continue; // right exponent is not 2
if (tok->tokAt(3)->stringifyList(tok2->next()) == tok3->stringifyList(tok3->link()->next())) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok3->link()->tokAt(4));
tok->str("-1");
}
} else if (Token::Match(tok->tokAt(2), "cosh|coshf|coshl (")) {
Token * const tok2 = tok->linkAt(3);
if (!Token::Match(tok2, ") , %num% ) - pow|powf|powl ( sinh|sinhf|sinhl ("))
continue;
std::string leftExponent = tok2->strAt(2);
if (!isTwoNumber(leftExponent))
continue; // left exponent is not 2
Token * const tok3 = tok2->tokAt(8);
if (!Token::Match(tok3->link(), ") , %num% )"))
continue;
Token * const tok4 = tok3->link();
std::string rightExponent = tok4->strAt(2);
if (!isTwoNumber(rightExponent))
continue; // right exponent is not 2
if (tok->tokAt(3)->stringifyList(tok2->next()) == tok3->stringifyList(tok3->link()->next())) {
Token::eraseTokens(tok, tok3->link()->tokAt(4));
tok->str("-1");
}
}
}
}
}
void Tokenizer::reportError(const Token* tok, const Severity::SeverityType severity, const std::string& id, const std::string& msg, bool inconclusive) const
{
const std::list callstack(1, tok);
reportError(callstack, severity, id, msg, inconclusive);
}
void Tokenizer::reportError(const std::list& callstack, Severity::SeverityType severity, const std::string& id, const std::string& msg, bool inconclusive) const
{
ErrorLogger::ErrorMessage errmsg(callstack, &list, severity, id, msg, inconclusive);
if (_errorLogger)
_errorLogger->reportErr(errmsg);
else
Check::reportError(errmsg);
}
void Tokenizer::setPodTypes()
{
if (_settings) {
for (Token *tok = list.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (!tok->isName())
continue;
// pod type
const struct Library::PodType *podType = _settings->library.podtype(tok->str());
if (podType) {
const Token *prev = tok->previous();
while (prev && prev->isName())
prev = prev->previous();
if (prev && !Token::Match(prev, ";|{|}|,|("))
continue;
tok->isStandardType(true);
}
}
}
}