/* * Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis * Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Daniel Marjamäki and Cppcheck team. * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // You should use ++ and -- as prefix whenever possible as these are more // efficient than postfix operators //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "checkpostfixoperator.h" //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Register this check class (by creating a static instance of it) namespace { CheckPostfixOperator instance; } void CheckPostfixOperator::postfixOperator() { if (!_settings->_checkCodingStyle) return; const Token *tok = _tokenizer->tokens(); // prevent crash if first token is ++ or -- if (Token::Match(tok, "++|--")) tok = tok->next(); for (; tok; tok = tok->next()) { bool result = false; if (Token::Match(tok, "++|--")) { if (Token::Match(tok->previous()->previous(), ";|{|}") && Token::Match(tok->next(), ";|)|,")) { result = true; } else if (tok->strAt(-2) == ",") { int i(1); while (tok->strAt(i) != ")") { if (tok->strAt(i) == ";") { result = true; break; } ++i; } } else if (tok->strAt(-2) == "<<" && tok->strAt(1) == "<<") { result = true; } } if (result && tok->previous()->varId()) { const Token *decltok = Token::findmatch(_tokenizer->tokens(), "%varid%", tok->previous()->varId()); if (!Token::Match(decltok->tokAt(-1), "%type%")) continue; if (decltok && Token::Match(decltok->previous(), "iterator|const_iterator|reverse_iterator|const_reverse_iterator")) { // the variable is an iterator postfixOperatorError(tok); } else { const std::string classDef = std::string("class ") + std::string(decltok->previous()->strAt(0)); if (Token::findmatch(_tokenizer->tokens(), classDef.c_str())) { // the variable is an instance of class postfixOperatorError(tok); } } } } } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CheckPostfixOperator::postfixOperatorError(const Token *tok) { reportError(tok, Severity::performance, "postfixOperator", "Prefer prefix ++/-- operators for non-primitive types.\n" "Prefix ++/-- operators should be preferred for non-primitive types. " "Pre-increment/decrement can be more efficient than " "post-increment/decrement. Post-increment/decrement usually " "involves keeping a copy of the previous value around and " "adds a little extra code."); }