// Test library configuration for posix.cfg // // Usage: // $ cppcheck --check-library --library=posix --enable=information --error-exitcode=1 --inline-suppr --suppress=missingIncludeSystem test/cfg/posix.c // => // No warnings about bad library configuration, unmatched suppressions, etc. exitcode=0 // #include #include // <- FILE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // unavailable on some linux systems #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define _XOPEN_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include void nullPointer_pthread_attr_getstack(const pthread_attr_t *attr, void *stackaddr, size_t stacksize) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) pthread_attr_getstack(NULL, &stackaddr, &stacksize); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) pthread_attr_getstack(attr, NULL, &stacksize); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) pthread_attr_getstack(attr, &stackaddr, NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) pthread_attr_getstack(NULL, NULL, &stacksize); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) pthread_attr_getstack(NULL, &stackaddr, NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) pthread_attr_getstack(attr, NULL, NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) pthread_attr_getstack(NULL, NULL, NULL); } void nullPointer_pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t *attr) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) pthread_attr_setstack(NULL, NULL, 0); (void) pthread_attr_setstack(attr, NULL, 0); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) pthread_attr_setstack(NULL, (void*) 1, 0); } void nullPointer_setkey(const char *key) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer setkey(NULL); } void nullPointer_encrypt(char block[64], int edflag) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer encrypt(NULL, edflag); encrypt(block, edflag); } int nullPointer_getopt(int argc, char* const argv[], const char* optstring) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getopt(argc, NULL, optstring); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getopt(argc, argv, NULL); return getopt(argc, argv, optstring); } int invalidFunctionArgStr_mq_send(mqd_t mqdes, const char *msg_ptr, size_t msg_len, unsigned msg_prio) { // No warning is expected for: const char msg = '0'; (void) mq_send(mqdes, &msg, 1, 0); return mq_send(mqdes, msg_ptr, msg_len, 0); } void invalidFunctionArgStr_mbsnrtowcs(void) { wchar_t wenough[10]; mbstate_t s; memset (&s, '\0', sizeof (s)); const char* cp = "ABC"; wcscpy (wenough, L"DEF"); // No warning is expected for - #11119 if (mbsnrtowcs (wenough, &cp, 1, 10, &s) != 1 || wcscmp (wenough, L"AEF") != 0) {} } int nullPointer_getpwuid_r(uid_t uid, struct passwd *pwd, char *buffer, size_t bufsize, struct passwd **result) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getpwuid_r(uid, NULL, buffer, bufsize, result); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getpwuid_r(uid, pwd, NULL, bufsize, result); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getpwuid_r(uid, pwd, buffer, bufsize, NULL); return getpwuid_r(uid, pwd, buffer, bufsize, result); } int nullPointer_getpwnam_r(const char *name, struct passwd *pwd, char *buffer, size_t bufsize, struct passwd **result) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getpwnam_r(NULL, pwd, buffer, bufsize, result); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getpwnam_r(name, NULL, buffer, bufsize, result); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getpwnam_r(name, pwd, NULL, bufsize, result); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getpwnam_r(name, pwd, buffer, bufsize, NULL); return getpwnam_r(name, pwd, buffer, bufsize, result); } int nullPointer_fgetpwent_r(FILE *restrict stream, struct passwd *restrict pwbuf, char *restrict buf, size_t buflen, struct passwd **restrict pwbufp) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) fgetpwent_r(NULL, pwbuf, buf, buflen, pwbufp); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) fgetpwent_r(stream, NULL, buf, buflen, pwbufp); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) fgetpwent_r(stream, pwbuf, NULL, buflen, pwbufp); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) fgetpwent_r(stream, pwbuf, buf, buflen, NULL); return fgetpwent_r(stream, pwbuf, buf, buflen, pwbufp); } int nullPointer_getpwent_r(struct passwd *restrict pwbuf, char *restrict buf, size_t buflen, struct passwd **restrict pwbufp) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getpwent_r(NULL, buf, buflen, pwbufp); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getpwent_r(pwbuf, NULL, buflen, pwbufp); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getpwent_r(pwbuf, buf, buflen, NULL); return getpwent_r(pwbuf, buf, buflen, pwbufp); } int nullPointer_getgrgid_r(gid_t gid, struct group *restrict grp, char *restrict buf, size_t buflen, struct group **restrict result) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getgrgid_r(gid, NULL, buf, buflen, result); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getgrgid_r(gid, grp, NULL, buflen, result); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getgrgid_r(gid, grp, buf, buflen, NULL); return getgrgid_r(gid, grp, buf, buflen, result); } int nullPointer_getgrnam_r(const char *restrict name, struct group *restrict grp, char *restrict buf, size_t buflen, struct group **restrict result) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getgrnam_r(NULL, grp, buf, buflen, result); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getgrnam_r(name, NULL, buf, buflen, result); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getgrnam_r(name, grp, NULL, buflen, result); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) getgrnam_r(name, grp, buf, buflen, NULL); return getgrnam_r(name, grp, buf, buflen, result); } void knownConditionTrueFalse_ffs(int i) { // ffs() returns the position of the first bit set, or 0 if no bits are set in i. const int x = ffs(0); // cppcheck-suppress knownConditionTrueFalse if (x == 0) {} // always true // cppcheck-suppress knownConditionTrueFalse if (x == 1) {} // always false if (ffs(i) == 0) {} } ssize_t nullPointer_readlink(const char *path, char *buf, size_t bufsiz) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)readlink(NULL, buf, bufsiz); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)readlink(path, NULL, bufsiz); return readlink(path, buf, bufsiz); } int nullPointer_readlinkat(int dirfd, const char *pathname, char *buf, size_t bufsiz) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) readlinkat(dirfd, NULL, buf, bufsiz); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) readlinkat(dirfd, pathname, NULL, bufsiz); return readlinkat(dirfd, pathname, buf, bufsiz); } ssize_t nullPointer_recv(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) recv(sockfd, NULL, len, flags); return recv(sockfd, buf, len, flags); } ssize_t nullPointer_recvfrom(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags, struct sockaddr *src_addr, socklen_t *addrlen) { // If src_addr is not NULL, and the underlying protocol provides the source address, this source address is filled in. (void) recvfrom(sockfd, buf, len, flags, NULL, addrlen); (void) recvfrom(sockfd, buf, len, flags, src_addr, NULL); (void) recvfrom(sockfd, buf, len, flags, NULL, NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) recvfrom(sockfd, NULL, len, flags, src_addr, addrlen); return recvfrom(sockfd, buf, len, flags, src_addr, addrlen); } int nullPointer_semop(int semid, struct sembuf *sops, size_t nsops) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)semop(semid, NULL, nsops); return semop(semid, sops, nsops); } int nullPointer_socketpair(int domain, int t, int protocol, int sv[2]) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) socketpair(domain, t, protocol, NULL); return socketpair(domain, t, protocol, sv); } void nullPointer_lcong48(unsigned short param[7]) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) lcong48(NULL); return lcong48(param); } long int nullPointer_jrand48(unsigned short xsubi[3]) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) jrand48(NULL); return jrand48(xsubi); } long int nullPointer_nrand48(unsigned short xsubi[3]) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) nrand48(NULL); return nrand48(xsubi); } double nullPointer_erand48(unsigned short xsubi[3]) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) erand48(NULL); return erand48(xsubi); } unsigned short *nullPointer_seed48(unsigned short seed16v[3]) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) seed48(NULL); return seed48(seed16v); } int nullPointer_getlogin_r(char *buf, size_t bufsize) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)getlogin_r(NULL,bufsize); return getlogin_r(buf,bufsize); } ssize_t uninitvar_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbyte, off_t offset) { int Fd; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar (void)pread(Fd,buf,nbyte,offset); size_t Nbyte; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar (void)pread(fd,buf,Nbyte,offset); off_t Offset; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar (void)pread(fd,buf,nbyte,Offset); return pread(fd,buf,nbyte,offset); } ssize_t nullPointer_pwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbyte, off_t offset) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)pwrite(fd,NULL,nbyte,offset); return pwrite(fd,buf,nbyte,offset); } int nullPointer_ttyname_r(int fd, char *buf, size_t buflen) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)ttyname_r(fd,NULL,buflen); return ttyname_r(fd,buf,buflen); } size_t bufferAccessOutOfBounds_wcsnrtombs(char *restrict dest, const wchar_t **restrict src, size_t nwc, size_t len, mbstate_t *restrict ps) { char buf[42]; (void)wcsnrtombs(buf,src,nwc,42,ps); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds (void)wcsnrtombs(buf,src,nwc,43,ps); return wcsnrtombs(dest,src,nwc,len,ps); } size_t nullPointer_wcsnrtombs(char *restrict dest, const wchar_t **restrict src, size_t nwc, size_t len, mbstate_t *restrict ps) { // It is allowed to set the first arg to NULL (void)wcsnrtombs(NULL,src,nwc,len,ps); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)wcsnrtombs(dest,NULL,nwc,len,ps); // It is allowed to set the last arg to NULL (void)wcsnrtombs(dest,src,nwc,len,NULL); return wcsnrtombs(dest,src,nwc,len,ps); } int nullPointer_wcsncasecmp(const wchar_t *s1, const wchar_t *s2, size_t n) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)wcsncasecmp(NULL,s2,n); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)wcsncasecmp(s1,NULL,n); return wcsncasecmp(s1,s2,n); } int uninitvar_wcwidth(const wchar_t c) { wchar_t wc; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar (void)wcwidth(wc); // No warning is expected return wcwidth(c); } int nullPointer_wcsnlen(const wchar_t *s, size_t n) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)wcsnlen(NULL, n); // No warning is expected return wcsnlen(s, n); } size_t bufferAccessOutOfBounds_wcsnlen(void) // #10997 { wchar_t buf[2]={L'4',L'2'}; size_t len = wcsnlen(buf,2); // TODO cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds len+=wcsnlen(buf,3); return len; } int nullPointer_gethostname(char *s, size_t n) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)gethostname(NULL, n); // No warning is expected return gethostname(s, n); } int nullPointer_wcswidth(const wchar_t *s, size_t n) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)wcswidth(NULL, n); // No warning is expected return wcswidth(s, n); } int nullPointer_aio_cancel(int fd, struct aiocb *aiocbp) { // No warning is expected (void)aio_cancel(fd, NULL); // No warning is expected return aio_cancel(fd, aiocbp); } int nullPointer_aio_fsync(int op, struct aiocb *aiocbp) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)aio_fsync(op, NULL); // No warning is expected return aio_fsync(op, aiocbp); } ssize_t nullPointer_aio_return(struct aiocb *aiocbp) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)aio_return(NULL); // No warning is expected return aio_return(aiocbp); } int nullPointer_aio_error(const struct aiocb *aiocbp) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)aio_error(NULL); // No warning is expected return aio_error(aiocbp); } int nullPointer_aio_read(struct aiocb *aiocbp) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)aio_read(NULL); // No warning is expected return aio_read(aiocbp); } int nullPointer_aio_write(struct aiocb *aiocbp) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)aio_write(NULL); // No warning is expected return aio_write(aiocbp); } int nullPointer_aio_suspend(const struct aiocb *const aiocb_list[], int nitems, const struct timespec *restrict timeout) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)aio_suspend(NULL, nitems, timeout); // No warning is expected return aio_suspend(aiocb_list, nitems, timeout); } // Note: Since glibc 2.28, this function symbol is no longer available to newly linked applications. void invalidFunctionArg_llseek(int fd, loff_t offset, int origin) { // cppcheck-suppress llseekCalled // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)llseek(-1, offset, SEEK_SET); // cppcheck-suppress llseekCalled // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)llseek(fd, offset, -1); // cppcheck-suppress llseekCalled // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)llseek(fd, offset, 3); // cppcheck-suppress llseekCalled // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)llseek(fd, offset, 42+SEEK_SET); // cppcheck-suppress llseekCalled // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)llseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET+42); // No invalidFunctionArg warning is expected for // cppcheck-suppress llseekCalled (void)llseek(0, offset, origin); // cppcheck-suppress llseekCalled (void)llseek(fd, offset, origin); // cppcheck-suppress llseekCalled (void)llseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET); // cppcheck-suppress llseekCalled (void)llseek(fd, offset, SEEK_CUR); // cppcheck-suppress llseekCalled (void)llseek(fd, offset, SEEK_END); } void invalidFunctionArg_lseek64(int fd, off_t offset, int origin) { // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)lseek64(-1, offset, SEEK_SET); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)lseek64(fd, offset, -1); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)lseek64(fd, offset, 3); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)lseek64(fd, offset, 42+SEEK_SET); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_SET+42); // No warning is expected for (void)lseek64(0, offset, origin); (void)lseek64(fd, offset, origin); (void)lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_SET); (void)lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_CUR); (void)lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_END); } void invalidFunctionArg_lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int origin) { // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)lseek(-1, offset, SEEK_SET); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)lseek(fd, offset, -1); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)lseek(fd, offset, 3); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)lseek(fd, offset, 42+SEEK_SET); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET+42); // No warning is expected for (void)lseek(0, offset, origin); (void)lseek(fd, offset, origin); (void)lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET); (void)lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_CUR); (void)lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_END); } void invalidFunctionArg_fseeko(FILE* stream, off_t offset, int origin) { // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)fseeko(stream, offset, -1); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)fseeko(stream, offset, 3); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)fseeko(stream, offset, 42+SEEK_SET); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)fseeko(stream, offset, SEEK_SET+42); // No warning is expected for (void)fseeko(stream, offset, origin); (void)fseeko(stream, offset, SEEK_SET); (void)fseeko(stream, offset, SEEK_CUR); (void)fseeko(stream, offset, SEEK_END); } wchar_t *nullPointer_wcpncpy(wchar_t *dest, const wchar_t *src, size_t n) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)wcpncpy(NULL, src, n); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)wcpncpy(dest, NULL, n); return wcpncpy(dest, src, n); } int nullPointer_utimes(const char *path, const struct timeval times[2]) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer // cppcheck-suppress utimesCalled (void)utimes(NULL, times); // cppcheck-suppress utimesCalled return utimes(path, times); } char * overlappingWriteFunction_stpcpy(char *src, char *dest) { // No warning shall be shown: (void) stpcpy(dest, src); // cppcheck-suppress overlappingWriteFunction return stpcpy(src, src); } int nullPointer_strcasecmp(char *a, char *b) { // No warning shall be shown: (void) strcasecmp(a, b); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) strcasecmp(a, NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer return strcasecmp(NULL, b); } int nullPointer_strncasecmp(char *a, char *b, size_t n) { // No warning shall be shown: (void) strncasecmp(a, b, n); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) strncasecmp(a, NULL, n); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer return strncasecmp(NULL, b, n); } int nullPointer_bcmp(const void *a, const void *b, size_t n) { // No nullPointer warning shall be shown: // cppcheck-suppress bcmpCalled (void) bcmp(a, b, n); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer // cppcheck-suppress bcmpCalled (void) bcmp(a, NULL, n); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer // cppcheck-suppress bcmpCalled return bcmp(NULL, b, n); } void nullPointer_bzero(void *s, size_t n) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer // cppcheck-suppress bzeroCalled bzero(NULL,n); // No nullPointer-warning shall be shown: // cppcheck-suppress bzeroCalled bzero(s,n); } void bufferAccessOutOfBounds_bzero(void *s, size_t n) { char buf[42]; // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds // cppcheck-suppress bzeroCalled bzero(buf,43); // cppcheck-suppress bzeroCalled bzero(buf,42); // No nullPointer-warning shall be shown: // cppcheck-suppress bzeroCalled bzero(s,n); } size_t bufferAccessOutOfBounds_strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen) { const char buf[2]={'4','2'}; size_t len = strnlen(buf,2); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds len+=strnlen(buf,3); return len; } void bufferAccessOutOfBounds_wcpncpy() { wchar_t s[16]; wcpncpy(s, L"abc", 16); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds wcpncpy(s, L"abc", 17); } size_t nullPointer_strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen) { // No warning shall be shown: (void) strnlen(s, maxlen); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer return strnlen(NULL, maxlen); } char * nullPointer_stpcpy(char *src, char *dest) { // No warning shall be shown: (void) stpcpy(dest, src); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) stpcpy(dest, NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer return stpcpy(NULL, src); } char * nullPointer_strsep(char **stringptr, char *delim) { // No warning shall be shown: (void) strsep(stringptr, delim); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) strsep(stringptr, NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer return strsep(NULL, delim); } void overlappingWriteFunction_bcopy(char *buf, const size_t count) { // No warning shall be shown: // cppcheck-suppress bcopyCalled bcopy(&buf[0], &buf[3], count); // size is not known // cppcheck-suppress bcopyCalled bcopy(&buf[0], &buf[3], 3U); // no-overlap // cppcheck-suppress bcopyCalled bcopy(&buf[0], &buf[3], 4U); // The result is correct, even when both areas overlap. } void nullPointer_bcopy(const void *src, void *dest, size_t n) { // No warning shall be shown: // cppcheck-suppress bcopyCalled bcopy(src, dest, n); // cppcheck-suppress bcopyCalled // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer bcopy(NULL, dest, n); // cppcheck-suppress bcopyCalled // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer bcopy(src, NULL, n); } void overlappingWriteFunction_memccpy(unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dest, int c, size_t count) { // No warning shall be shown: (void)memccpy(dest, src, c, count); (void)memccpy(dest, src, 42, count); // cppcheck-suppress overlappingWriteFunction (void)memccpy(dest, dest, c, 4); // cppcheck-suppress overlappingWriteFunction (void)memccpy(dest, dest+3, c, 4); } void overlappingWriteFunction_stpncpy(char *src, char *dest, ssize_t n) { // No warning shall be shown: (void) stpncpy(dest, src, n); // cppcheck-suppress overlappingWriteFunction (void)stpncpy(src, src+3, 4); } wchar_t* overlappingWriteFunction_wcpncpy(wchar_t *src, wchar_t *dest, ssize_t n) { // No warning shall be shown: (void) wcpncpy(dest, src, n); // cppcheck-suppress overlappingWriteFunction return wcpncpy(src, src+3, 4); } void overlappingWriteFunction_swab(char *src, char *dest, ssize_t n) { // No warning shall be shown: swab(dest, src, n); // cppcheck-suppress overlappingWriteFunction swab(src, src+3, 4); } void bufferAccessOutOfBounds_swab(char *src, char *dest, ssize_t n) { // No warning shall be shown: swab(dest, src, n); char srcBuf[42] = {0}; char destBuf[42] = {0}; swab(srcBuf, dest, 42); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds swab(srcBuf, dest, 43); swab(src, destBuf, 42); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds swab(src, destBuf, 43); } void nullPointer_swab(char *src, char *dest, ssize_t n) { // No warning shall be shown: swab(dest, src, n); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer swab(NULL, dest, n); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer swab(src, NULL, n); } bool invalidFunctionArgBool_isascii(bool b, int c) { // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArgBool (void)isascii(b); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArgBool return isascii(c != 0); } void uninitvar_putenv(char * envstr) { // No warning is expected (void)putenv(envstr); char * p; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar (void)putenv(p); } void nullPointer_putenv(char * envstr) { // No warning is expected (void)putenv(envstr); char * p=NULL; // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)putenv(p); } void memleak_scandir(void) { struct dirent **namelist; int n = scandir(".", &namelist, NULL, alphasort); if (n == -1) { return; } // http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/scandir.3.html /* The scandir() function scans the directory dirp, calling filter() on each directory entry. Entries for which filter() returns nonzero are stored in strings allocated via malloc(3), sorted using qsort(3) with the comparison function compar(), and collected in array namelist which is allocated via malloc(3). If filter is NULL, all entries are selected.*/ // TODO: cppcheck-suppress memleak } void no_memleak_scandir(void) { struct dirent **namelist; int n = scandir(".", &namelist, NULL, alphasort); if (n == -1) { return; } while (n--) { free(namelist[n]); } free(namelist); } void validCode(va_list valist_arg1, va_list valist_arg2) { void *ptr; if (posix_memalign(&ptr, sizeof(void *), sizeof(void *)) == 0) free(ptr); syslog(LOG_ERR, "err %u", 0U); syslog(LOG_WARNING, "warn %d %d", 5, 1); vsyslog(LOG_EMERG, "emerg %d", valist_arg1); vsyslog(LOG_INFO, "test %s %d %p", valist_arg2); void* handle = dlopen("/lib.so", RTLD_NOW); if (handle) { dlclose(handle); } } ssize_t nullPointer_send(int socket, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) send(socket, NULL, len, flags); return send(socket, buf, len, flags); } ssize_t nullPointer_sendto(int socket, const void *message, size_t length, int flags, const struct sockaddr *dest_addr, socklen_t dest_len) { // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void) sendto(socket, NULL, length, flags, dest_addr, dest_len); (void) sendto(socket, message, length, flags, NULL, dest_len); return sendto(socket, message, length, flags, dest_addr, dest_len); } void bufferAccessOutOfBounds(int fd) { char a[5]; read(fd,a,5); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds read(fd,a,6); write(fd,a,5); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds write(fd,a,6); recv(fd,a,5,0); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds recv(fd,a,6,0); recvfrom(fd,a,5,0,0x0,0x0); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds recvfrom(fd,a,6,0,0x0,0x0); send(fd,a,5,0); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds send(fd,a,6,0); sendto(fd,a,5,0,0x0,0x0); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds sendto(fd,a,6,0,0x0,0x0); // cppcheck-suppress constStatement 0; readlink("path", a, 5); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds readlink("path", a, 6); readlinkat(1, "path", a, 5); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds readlinkat(1, "path", a, 6); // This is valid gethostname(a, 5); // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds gethostname(a, 6); } void nullPointer(char *p, int fd, pthread_mutex_t mutex) { // cppcheck-suppress ignoredReturnValue isatty(0); mkdir(p, 0); getcwd(0, 0); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer // cppcheck-suppress readdirCalled readdir(0); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer // cppcheck-suppress utimeCalled utime(NULL, NULL); // not implemented yet: cppcheck-suppress nullPointer read(fd,NULL,42); read(fd,NULL,0); // not implemented yet: cppcheck-suppress nullPointer write(fd,NULL,42); write(fd,NULL,0); // cppcheck-suppress leakReturnValNotUsed // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer open(NULL, 0); // cppcheck-suppress leakReturnValNotUsed // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer open(NULL, 0, 0); // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer int ret = access(NULL, 0); // cppcheck-suppress leakReturnValNotUsed // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer fdopen(fd, NULL); // cppcheck-suppress strtokCalled // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer strtok(p, NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer pthread_mutex_init(NULL, NULL); // Second argument can be NULL pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer pthread_mutex_destroy(NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer pthread_mutex_lock(NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer (void)pthread_mutex_trylock(NULL); // cppcheck-suppress nullPointer pthread_mutex_unlock(NULL); } void memleak_getaddrinfo() { //TODO: nothing to report yet, see http://sourceforge.net/p/cppcheck/discussion/general/thread/d9737d5d/ struct addrinfo * res=NULL; getaddrinfo("node", NULL, NULL, &res); freeaddrinfo(res); } void memleak_mmap(int fd) { // cppcheck-suppress unusedAllocatedMemory // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable void *addr = mmap(NULL, 255, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); // cppcheck-suppress memleak } void * memleak_mmap2() // #8327 { void * data = mmap(NULL, 10, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 1, 0); if (data != MAP_FAILED) return data; return NULL; } void * identicalCondition_mmap(int fd, size_t size) // #9940 { void* buffer = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); if (buffer == MAP_FAILED) { return NULL; } return buffer; } int munmap_no_double_free(int tofd, // #11396 int fromfd, size_t len) { int rc; void* fptr = mmap(NULL,len,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_SHARED,fromfd,(off_t)0); if (fptr == MAP_FAILED) { return -1; } void* tptr = mmap(NULL,len,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_SHARED,tofd,(off_t)0); if (tptr == MAP_FAILED) { // cppcheck-suppress memleak return -1; } memcpy(tptr,fptr,len); if ((rc = munmap(fptr,len)) != 0) { // cppcheck-suppress memleak return -1; } if ((rc = munmap(tptr,len)) != 0) { return -1; } return rc; } void resourceLeak_fdopen(int fd) { // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable FILE *f = fdopen(fd, "r"); // cppcheck-suppress resourceLeak } void resourceLeak_mkstemp(char *template) { // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable int fp = mkstemp(template); // cppcheck-suppress resourceLeak } void no_resourceLeak_mkstemp_01(char *template) { int fp = mkstemp(template); close(fp); } int no_resourceLeak_mkstemp_02(char *template) { return mkstemp(template); } void resourceLeak_fdopendir(int fd) { // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable DIR* leak1 = fdopendir(fd); // cppcheck-suppress resourceLeak } void resourceLeak_opendir(void) { // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable DIR* leak1 = opendir("abc"); // cppcheck-suppress resourceLeak } void resourceLeak_socket(void) { // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable int s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); // cppcheck-suppress resourceLeak } void resourceLeak_open1(void) { // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable int fd = open("file", O_RDWR | O_CREAT); // cppcheck-suppress resourceLeak } void resourceLeak_open2(void) { // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable int fd = open("file", O_RDWR | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); // cppcheck-suppress resourceLeak } void noleak(int x, int y, int z) { DIR *p1 = fdopendir(x); closedir(p1); DIR *p2 = opendir("abc"); closedir(p2); int s = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0); close(s); int fd1 = open("a", O_RDWR | O_CREAT); close(fd1); int fd2 = open("a", O_RDWR | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); close(fd2); /* TODO: add configuration for open/fdopen // #2830 int fd = open("path", O_RDONLY); FILE *f = fdopen(fd, "rt"); fclose(f); */ } // unused return value void ignoredReturnValue(void *addr, int fd) { // cppcheck-suppress leakReturnValNotUsed mmap(addr, 255, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); // cppcheck-suppress ignoredReturnValue getuid(); // cppcheck-suppress ignoredReturnValue access("filename", 1); // no ignoredReturnValue shall be shown for setuid(42); } // valid range void invalidFunctionArg() { // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg // cppcheck-suppress usleepCalled usleep(-1); // cppcheck-suppress usleepCalled usleep(0); // cppcheck-suppress usleepCalled usleep(999999); // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg // cppcheck-suppress usleepCalled usleep(1000000); } void invalidFunctionArg_close(int fd) { if (fd < 0) { // cppcheck-suppress invalidFunctionArg (void)close(fd); } } void uninitvar(int fd) { int x1, x2, x3, x4; char buf[2]; int decimal, sign; double d; void *p; pthread_mutex_t mutex, mutex1, mutex2, mutex3; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar write(x1,"ab",2); // TODO cppcheck-suppress uninitvar write(fd,buf,2); // #6325 // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar write(fd,"ab",x2); // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar write(fd,p,2); /* int regcomp(regex_t *restrict preg, const char *restrict pattern, int cflags); */ regex_t reg; const char * pattern; int cflags1, cflags2; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar regcomp(®, pattern, cflags1); pattern=""; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar regcomp(®, pattern, cflags2); regerror(0, ®, 0, 0); #ifndef __CYGWIN__ // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable // cppcheck-suppress ecvtCalled char *buffer = ecvt(d, 11, &decimal, &sign); #endif // cppcheck-suppress gcvtCalled gcvt(3.141, 2, buf); char *filename1, *filename2; struct utimbuf *times; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar // cppcheck-suppress utimeCalled utime(filename1, times); struct timeval times1[2]; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar // cppcheck-suppress utimeCalled utime(filename2, times1); // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar int access_ret = access("file", x3); // cppcheck-suppress leakReturnValNotUsed // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar fdopen(x4, "rw"); char *strtok_arg1; // cppcheck-suppress strtokCalled // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar strtok(strtok_arg1, ";"); // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar (void)pthread_mutex_trylock(&mutex2); // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex3); // after initialization it must be OK to call lock, trylock and unlock for this mutex pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); (void)pthread_mutex_trylock(&mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } void uninitvar_getcwd(void) { char *buf; size_t size; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar (void)getcwd(buf,size); } void uninitvar_types(void) { // cppcheck-suppress unassignedVariable blkcnt_t b; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar b + 1; struct dirent d; // TODO cppcheck-suppress uninitvar d.d_ino + 1; } void timet_h(struct timespec* ptp1) { clockid_t clk_id1, clk_id2, clk_id3; struct timespec* ptp; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, ptp); // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar clock_settime(clk_id1, ptp); // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar clock_settime(clk_id2, ptp1); struct timespec tp; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tp); // #6577 - false negative // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar clock_settime(clk_id3, &tp); time_t clock = time(0); char buf[26]; // cppcheck-suppress ctime_rCalled ctime_r(&clock, buf); } void dl(const char* libname, const char* func) { void* lib = dlopen(libname, RTLD_NOW); // cppcheck-suppress redundantInitialization // cppcheck-suppress resourceLeak lib = dlopen(libname, RTLD_LAZY); const char* funcname; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar // cppcheck-suppress unreadVariable void* sym = dlsym(lib, funcname); // cppcheck-suppress ignoredReturnValue dlsym(lib, "foo"); void* uninit; // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar dlclose(uninit); // cppcheck-suppress resourceLeak } void asctime_r_test(struct tm * tm, char * bufSizeUnknown) { struct tm tm_uninit_data; struct tm * tm_uninit_pointer; char bufSize5[5]; char bufSize25[25]; char bufSize26[26]; char bufSize100[100]; // cppcheck-suppress asctime_rCalled // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds asctime_r(tm, bufSize5); // cppcheck-suppress asctime_rCalled // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds asctime_r(tm, bufSize25); // cppcheck-suppress asctime_rCalled asctime_r(tm, bufSize26); // cppcheck-suppress asctime_rCalled asctime_r(tm, bufSize100); // cppcheck-suppress asctime_rCalled // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar asctime_r(&tm_uninit_data, bufSize100); // cppcheck-suppress asctime_rCalled // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar asctime_r(tm_uninit_pointer, bufSize100); // cppcheck-suppress asctime_rCalled asctime_r(tm, bufSizeUnknown); } void ctime_r_test(time_t * timep, char * bufSizeUnknown) { time_t time_t_uninit_data; time_t * time_t_uninit_pointer; char bufSize5[5]; char bufSize25[25]; char bufSize26[26]; char bufSize100[100]; // cppcheck-suppress ctime_rCalled // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds ctime_r(timep, bufSize5); // cppcheck-suppress ctime_rCalled // cppcheck-suppress bufferAccessOutOfBounds ctime_r(timep, bufSize25); // cppcheck-suppress ctime_rCalled ctime_r(timep, bufSize26); // cppcheck-suppress ctime_rCalled ctime_r(timep, bufSize100); // cppcheck-suppress ctime_rCalled // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar ctime_r(&time_t_uninit_data, bufSize100); // cppcheck-suppress ctime_rCalled // cppcheck-suppress uninitvar ctime_r(time_t_uninit_pointer, bufSize100); // cppcheck-suppress ctime_rCalled ctime_r(timep, bufSizeUnknown); }