/* * c++check - c/c++ syntax checking * Copyright (C) 2007 Daniel Marjamäki * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see // free #include #include #include #ifdef __BORLANDC__ #include // <- memset #else #include #endif #ifndef _MSC_VER #define _strdup(str) strdup(str) #endif //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- CheckMemoryLeakClass::CheckMemoryLeakClass( const Tokenizer *tokenizer, const Settings &settings, ErrorLogger *errorLogger ) { _tokenizer = tokenizer; _settings = settings; _errorLogger = errorLogger; } CheckMemoryLeakClass::~CheckMemoryLeakClass() { } bool CheckMemoryLeakClass::isclass( const TOKEN *tok ) { if ( tok->isStandardType() ) return false; std::ostringstream pattern; pattern << "struct " << tok->str(); if ( TOKEN::findmatch( _tokenizer->tokens(), pattern.str().c_str() ) ) return false; return true; } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- CheckMemoryLeakClass::AllocType CheckMemoryLeakClass::GetAllocationType( const TOKEN *tok2 ) { // What we may have... // * var = (char *)malloc(10); // * var = new char[10]; // * var = strdup("hello"); if ( tok2 && tok2->aaaa0() == '(' ) { while ( tok2 && tok2->aaaa0() != ')' ) tok2 = tok2->next; tok2 = tok2 ? tok2->next : NULL; } if ( ! tok2 ) return No; // Does tok2 point on "malloc", "strdup" or "kmalloc".. const char *mallocfunc[] = {"malloc", "calloc", "strdup", "kmalloc", "kzalloc", "kcalloc", 0}; for ( unsigned int i = 0; mallocfunc[i]; i++ ) { if ( strcmp(mallocfunc[i], tok2->aaaa()) == 0 ) return Malloc; } // Does tok2 point on "malloc", "strdup" or "kmalloc".. const char *gmallocfunc[] = {"g_new", "g_new0", "g_renew", "g_try_new", "g_try_new0", "g_try_renew", "g_malloc", "g_malloc0", "g_realloc", "g_try_malloc", "g_try_malloc0", "g_try_realloc", "g_strdup", "g_strndup", 0}; for ( unsigned int i = 0; gmallocfunc[i]; i++ ) { if ( strcmp(gmallocfunc[i], tok2->aaaa()) == 0 ) return gMalloc; } if ( TOKEN::Match( tok2, "new %type% [;(]" ) ) return New; if ( TOKEN::Match( tok2, "new %type% [" ) ) return NewA; if ( TOKEN::Match( tok2, "fopen (" ) ) return FOPEN; if ( TOKEN::Match( tok2, "popen (" ) ) return POPEN; // Userdefined allocation function.. std::list::const_iterator it = _listAllocFunc.begin(); while ( it != _listAllocFunc.end() ) { if ( strcmp(tok2->aaaa(), it->funcname) == 0 ) return it->alloctype; ++it; } return No; } CheckMemoryLeakClass::AllocType CheckMemoryLeakClass::GetDeallocationType( const TOKEN *tok, const char *varnames[] ) { // Redundant condition.. if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "if ( %var1% )", varnames) ) { tok = tok->tokAt(4); if (tok->str() =="{") tok = tok->next; } if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "delete %var1% ;", varnames) ) return New; if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "delete [ ] %var1% ;", varnames) ) return NewA; if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "free ( %var1% ) ;", varnames) || TOKEN::Match(tok, "kfree ( %var1% ) ;", varnames) ) { return Malloc; } if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "g_free ( %var1% ) ;", varnames) ) return gMalloc; if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "fclose ( %var1% )", varnames) ) return FOPEN; if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "pclose ( %var1% )", varnames) ) return POPEN; return No; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- const char * CheckMemoryLeakClass::call_func( const TOKEN *tok, std::list callstack, const char *varnames[], AllocType &alloctype, AllocType &dealloctype ) { if (TOKEN::Match(tok,"if") || TOKEN::Match(tok,"for") || TOKEN::Match(tok,"while")) return 0; if (GetAllocationType(tok)!=No || GetDeallocationType(tok,varnames)!=No) return 0; if ( callstack.size() > 2 ) return "dealloc"; const char *funcname = tok->aaaa(); for ( std::list::const_iterator it = callstack.begin(); it != callstack.end(); ++it ) { if ( std::string(funcname) == (*it)->aaaa() ) return "dealloc"; } callstack.push_back(tok); int par = 1; int parlevel = 0; for ( ; tok; tok = tok->next ) { if ( tok->str() == "(" ) ++parlevel; else if ( tok->str() == ")" ) { --parlevel; if ( parlevel < 1 ) return NULL; } if ( parlevel == 1 ) { if ( tok->str() == "," ) ++par; if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "[,()] %var1% [,()]", varnames) ) { const TOKEN *ftok = _tokenizer->GetFunctionTokenByName(funcname); const char *parname = Tokenizer::getParameterName( ftok, par ); if ( ! parname ) return "use"; // Check if the function deallocates the variable.. while ( ftok && (ftok->str() != "{") ) ftok = ftok->next; TOKEN *func = getcode( ftok->tokAt(1), callstack, parname, alloctype, dealloctype ); simplifycode( func ); const TOKEN *func_ = func; while ( func_ && func_->str() == ";" ) func_ = func_->next; for (const TOKEN *t = func; t; t = t->next) { std::cout << t->str() << "\n"; } const char *ret = 0; if (TOKEN::findmatch(func_, "goto")) { // TODO : "goto" isn't handled well if ( TOKEN::findmatch(func_, "dealloc") ) ret = "dealloc"; else if ( TOKEN::findmatch(func_, "use") ) ret = "use"; } else if ( TOKEN::findmatch(func_, "dealloc") ) ret = "dealloc"; else if ( TOKEN::findmatch(func_, "use") ) ret = "use"; Tokenizer::deleteTokens(func); return ret; } } } return NULL; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CheckMemoryLeakClass::MismatchError( const TOKEN *Tok1, const std::list &callstack, const char varname[] ) { std::ostringstream errmsg; for ( std::list::const_iterator tok = callstack.begin(); tok != callstack.end(); ++tok ) errmsg << _tokenizer->fileLine(*tok) << " -> "; errmsg << _tokenizer->fileLine(Tok1) << ": Mismatching allocation and deallocation: " << varname; _errorLogger->reportErr( errmsg.str() ); } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CheckMemoryLeakClass::MemoryLeak( const TOKEN *tok, const char varname[] ) { std::ostringstream errmsg; errmsg << _tokenizer->fileLine(tok) << ": Memory leak: " << varname; _errorLogger->reportErr( errmsg.str() ); } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CheckMemoryLeakClass::instoken(TOKEN *tok, const char str[]) { TOKEN *newtok = new TOKEN; newtok->setstr(str); newtok->next = tok->next; tok->next = newtok; } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- bool CheckMemoryLeakClass::notvar(const TOKEN *tok, const char *varnames[]) { return bool( TOKEN::Match(tok, "! %var1% [;)&|]", varnames) || TOKEN::Match(tok, "! ( %var1% )", varnames) || TOKEN::Match(tok, "unlikely ( ! %var1% )", varnames) || TOKEN::Match(tok, "unlikely ( %var1% == 0 )", varnames) || TOKEN::Match(tok, "0 == %var1% [;)&|]", varnames) || TOKEN::Match(tok, "%var1% == 0", varnames) ); } /** * Extract a new tokens list that is easier to parse than the "tokens" * tok - start parse token * varname - name of variable */ TOKEN *CheckMemoryLeakClass::getcode(const TOKEN *tok, std::list callstack, const char varname[], AllocType &alloctype, AllocType &dealloctype) { const char *varnames[2]; varnames[0] = varname; varnames[1] = 0; TOKEN *rethead = 0, *rettail = 0; #define addtoken(_str) \ { \ TOKEN *newtok = new TOKEN; \ newtok->setstr(_str); \ newtok->linenr = tok->linenr; \ newtok->FileIndex = tok->FileIndex; \ newtok->next = 0; \ if (rettail) \ rettail->next = newtok; \ else \ rethead = newtok; \ rettail=newtok; \ } // The first token should be ";" addtoken(";"); bool isloop = false; int indentlevel = 0; int parlevel = 0; for ( ; tok; tok = tok->next ) { if ( tok->aaaa0() == '{' ) { addtoken( "{" ); indentlevel++; } else if ( tok->aaaa0() == '}' ) { addtoken( "}" ); if ( indentlevel <= 0 ) break; indentlevel--; } if ( tok->aaaa0() == '(' ) parlevel++; else if ( tok->aaaa0() == ')' ) parlevel--; isloop &= ( parlevel > 0 ); if ( parlevel == 0 && tok->aaaa0()==';') addtoken(";"); if (TOKEN::Match(tok, "[(;{}] %var1% =", varnames)) { AllocType alloc = GetAllocationType(tok->tokAt(3)); // If "--all" hasn't been given, don't check classes.. if ( alloc == New && ! _settings._showAll ) { if ( TOKEN::Match(tok->tokAt(3), "new %type% [(;]") ) { if ( isclass( tok->tokAt(4) ) ) alloc = No; } } if ( alloc != No ) { addtoken("alloc"); if (alloctype!=No && alloctype!=alloc) MismatchError(tok, callstack, varname); if (dealloctype!=No && dealloctype!=alloc) MismatchError(tok, callstack, varname); alloctype = alloc; } } AllocType dealloc = GetDeallocationType(tok, varnames); if ( dealloc != No ) { addtoken("dealloc"); if (alloctype!=No && alloctype!=dealloc) MismatchError(tok, callstack, varname); if (dealloctype!=No && dealloctype!=dealloc) MismatchError(tok, callstack, varname); dealloctype = dealloc; } // if else switch if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "if ( %var1% )", varnames) || TOKEN::Match(tok, "if ( %var1% != 0 )", varnames) || TOKEN::Match(tok, "if ( 0 != %var1% )", varnames) ) { addtoken("if(var)"); tok = tok->tokAt(3); // Make sure the "use" will not be added } else if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "if (") && notvar(tok->tokAt(2), varnames) ) { addtoken("if(!var)"); } else if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "if ( true )") ) { addtoken("if(true)"); } else if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "if ( false )") ) { addtoken("if(false)"); } else if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "if") ) { // Check if the condition depends on var somehow.. bool dep = false; int parlevel = 0; for ( const TOKEN *tok2 = tok; tok2; tok2 = tok2->next ) { if ( tok2->str() == "(" ) ++parlevel; if ( tok2->str() == ")" ) { --parlevel; if ( parlevel <= 0 ) break; } if ( (tok2->str() != ".") && TOKEN::Match(tok2->next, "%var1%", varnames) && !TOKEN::Match(tok2->next, "%var1% .", varnames) ) { dep = true; break; } } addtoken( (dep ? "ifv" : "if") ); } else if ( (tok->str() == "else") || (tok->str() == "switch") ) { addtoken(tok->aaaa()); } if ( (tok->str() == "case") ) { addtoken("case"); addtoken(";"); } if ( (tok->str() == "default") ) { addtoken("case"); addtoken(";"); } // Loops.. if ((tok->str() == "for") || (tok->str() == "while") ) { addtoken("loop"); isloop = true; } if ( (tok->str() == "do") ) { addtoken("do"); } if ( isloop && notvar(tok,varnames) ) addtoken("!var"); // continue / break.. if ( tok->str() == "continue" ) addtoken("continue"); if ( tok->str() == "break" ) addtoken("break"); // goto.. if ( tok->str() == "goto" ) { addtoken("goto"); } // Return.. if ( tok->str() == "return" ) { addtoken("return"); if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "return %var1%", varnames) || TOKEN::Match(tok, "return & %var1%", varnames) ) addtoken("use"); } // throw.. if ( tok->str() == "throw" ) addtoken("throw"); // Assignment.. if ( TOKEN::Match(tok,"[)=] %var1% [;)]", varnames) ) addtoken("use"); // Investigate function calls.. if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "%var% (") ) { const char *str = call_func(tok, callstack, varnames, alloctype, dealloctype); if ( str ) addtoken( str ); } // Linux lists.. if ( TOKEN::Match( tok, "[=(,] & %var1% [.[]", varnames ) ) { // todo: better checking addtoken("use"); } } return rethead; } void CheckMemoryLeakClass::erase(TOKEN *begin, const TOKEN *end) { if ( ! begin ) return; while ( begin->next && begin->next != end ) { TOKEN *next = begin->next; begin->next = begin->next->next; delete next; } } /** * Simplify code * \param tok first token */ void CheckMemoryLeakClass::simplifycode(TOKEN *tok) { // Remove "do"... // do { x } while (y); // => // { x } while(y) { x }" for ( TOKEN *tok2 = tok; tok2; tok2 = tok2->next ) { if ( ! TOKEN::Match(tok2->next, "do") ) continue; // Remove the next token "do" erase( tok2, tok2->tokAt(2) ); tok2 = tok2->next; // Find the end of the "do" block.. TOKEN *tok2_; int indentlevel = 0; for ( tok2_ = tok2; tok2_ && indentlevel>=0; tok2_ = tok2_->next ) { if ( tok2_->str() == "{" ) ++indentlevel; else if ( tok2_->str() == "}" ) --indentlevel; else if ( indentlevel == 0 && (tok2_->next->str() == ";") ) break; } // End not found? if ( ! tok2_ ) continue; // Copy code.. indentlevel = 0; do { if ( tok2->str() == "{" ) ++indentlevel; else if ( tok2->str() == "}" ) --indentlevel; // Copy token.. instoken( tok2_, tok2->aaaa() ); // Next token.. tok2 = tok2->next; tok2_ = tok2_->next; } while ( tok2 && indentlevel > 0 ); } // reduce the code.. bool done = false; while ( ! done ) { done = true; for (TOKEN *tok2 = tok; tok2; tok2 = tok2 ? tok2->next : NULL ) { // Delete extra ";" while (TOKEN::Match(tok2,"[;{}] ;")) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(2)); done = false; } // Replace "{ }" with ";" if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2->next, "{ }") ) { tok2->next->setstr(";"); erase(tok2->next, tok2->tokAt(3)); done = false; } // Delete braces around a single instruction.. if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2->next, "{ %var% ; }") ) { erase( tok2, tok2->tokAt(2) ); erase( tok2->next->next, tok2->tokAt(4) ); done = false; } if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2->next, "{ return use ; }") ) { erase( tok2, tok2->tokAt(2) ); erase( tok2->next->next->next, tok2->tokAt(5) ); done = false; } // Delete empty if that is not followed by an else if (tok2->tokAt(2) && (tok2->next->str().find("if") == 0) && TOKEN::Match(tok2->tokAt(2), ";") && !TOKEN::Match(tok2->tokAt(3), "else")) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(2)); done = false; } // Delete "if ; else ;" if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2->next, "if ; else ;") ) { erase( tok2, tok2->tokAt(4) ); done = false; } // TODO Make this more generic. Delete "if ; else use ; use" if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2, "; if ; else use ; use") || TOKEN::Match(tok2, "; if use ; else ; use") ) { erase( tok2, tok2->tokAt(4) ); done = false; } // Delete "if dealloc ;" and "if use ;" that is not followed by an else.. // This may cause false positives if (_settings._showAll && (TOKEN::Match(tok2, "[;{}] if dealloc ;") || TOKEN::Match(tok2, "[;{}] if use ;")) && !TOKEN::Match(tok2->tokAt(4), "else")) { erase(tok2->next, tok2->tokAt(3)); done = false; } // Delete if block: "alloc; if return use ;" if (TOKEN::Match(tok2,"alloc ; if return use ;") && !TOKEN::Match(tok2->tokAt(6),"else")) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(5)); done = false; } // "[;{}] if alloc ; else return ;" => "[;{}] alloc ;" if (TOKEN::Match(tok2,"[;{}] if alloc ; else return ;")) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(2)); // Remove "if" erase(tok2->next, tok2->tokAt(5)); // Remove "; else return" done = false; } // Replace "dealloc use ;" with "dealloc ;" if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2, "dealloc use ;") ) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(2)); done = false; } // Reducing if.. if (TOKEN::Match(tok2,"if dealloc ; else") || TOKEN::Match(tok2,"if use ; else")) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(2)); done = false; } if (TOKEN::Match(tok2,"[;{}] if { dealloc ; return ; }") && !TOKEN::Match(tok2->tokAt(8),"else")) { erase(tok2,tok2->tokAt(8)); done = false; } // Replace "loop ;" with ";" if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2->next, "loop ;") ) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(2)); done = false; } // Replace "loop !var ;" with ";" if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2->next, "loop !var ;") ) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(4)); done = false; } // Replace "loop !var alloc ;" with " alloc ;" if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2->next, "loop !var alloc ;") ) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(3)); done = false; } // Delete if block in "alloc ; if(!var) return ;" if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2, "alloc ; if(!var) return ;") ) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(4)); done = false; } // Delete second use in "use ; use ;" while (TOKEN::Match(tok2, "[;{}] use ; use ;")) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(3)); done = false; } // Delete second case in "case ; case ;" while (TOKEN::Match(tok2, "case ; case ;")) { erase(tok2, tok2->tokAt(3)); done = false; } // Replace switch with if (if not complicated) if (TOKEN::Match(tok2, "switch {")) { // Right now, I just handle if there are a few case and perhaps a default. bool valid = false; bool incase = false; for ( const TOKEN * _tok = tok2->tokAt(2); _tok; _tok = _tok->next ) { if ( _tok->aaaa0() == '{' ) break; else if ( _tok->aaaa0() == '}' ) { valid = true; break; } else if (strncmp(_tok->aaaa(),"if",2)==0) break; else if (strcmp(_tok->aaaa(),"switch")==0) break; else if (strcmp(_tok->aaaa(),"loop")==0) break; else if (incase && TOKEN::Match(_tok,"case")) break; incase |= TOKEN::Match(_tok,"case"); incase &= !TOKEN::Match(_tok,"break"); } if ( !incase && valid ) { done = false; tok2->setstr(";"); erase( tok2, tok2->tokAt(2) ); tok2 = tok2->next; bool first = true; while (TOKEN::Match(tok2,"case") || TOKEN::Match(tok2,"default")) { bool def = TOKEN::Match(tok2, "default"); tok2->setstr(first ? "if" : "}"); if ( first ) { first = false; instoken( tok2, "{" ); } else { // Insert "else [if] { instoken( tok2, "{" ); if ( ! def ) instoken( tok2, "if" ); instoken( tok2, "else" ); } while ( tok2 && tok2->aaaa0() != '}' && ! TOKEN::Match(tok2,"break ;") ) tok2 = tok2->next; if (TOKEN::Match(tok2,"break ;")) { tok2->setstr(";"); tok2 = tok2->next->next; } } } } if ( TOKEN::Match(tok2, "throw") ) { tok2->setstr( "return" ); done = false; } } } } // Simpler but less powerful than "CheckMemoryLeak_CheckScope_All" void CheckMemoryLeakClass::CheckMemoryLeak_CheckScope( const TOKEN *Tok1, const char varname[] ) { std::list callstack; AllocType alloctype = No; AllocType dealloctype = No; TOKEN *tok = getcode( Tok1, callstack, varname, alloctype, dealloctype ); // If the variable is not allocated at all => no memory leak if (TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc") == 0) { Tokenizer::deleteTokens(tok); return; } // TODO : handle "goto" if (TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "goto")) { Tokenizer::deleteTokens(tok); return; } simplifycode( tok ); if ( TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "loop alloc ;") ) { MemoryLeak(TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "loop alloc ;"), varname); } else if ( TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; if continue ;") ) { // MemoryLeak(Tokenizer::gettok(TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; if continue ;"), 3), varname); MemoryLeak((TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; if continue ;"))->tokAt(3), varname); } else if ( TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; if break ;") ) { MemoryLeak((TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; if break ;"))->tokAt(3), varname); } else if ( TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; if return ;") ) { MemoryLeak((TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; if return ;"))->tokAt(3), varname); } else if ( _settings._showAll && TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; ifv continue ;") ) { MemoryLeak((TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; ifv continue ;"))->tokAt(3), varname); } else if ( _settings._showAll && TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; ifv break ;") ) { MemoryLeak((TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; ifv break ;"))->tokAt(3), varname); } else if ( _settings._showAll && TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; ifv return ;") ) { MemoryLeak((TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; ifv return ;"))->tokAt(3), varname); } else if ( TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; return ;") ) { MemoryLeak((TOKEN::findmatch(tok,"alloc ; return ;"))->tokAt(2), varname); } else if ( TOKEN::findmatch(tok, "alloc ; alloc") ) { MemoryLeak((TOKEN::findmatch(tok,"alloc ; alloc"))->tokAt(2), varname); } else if ( ! TOKEN::findmatch(tok,"dealloc") && ! TOKEN::findmatch(tok,"use") && ! TOKEN::findmatch(tok,"return use ;") ) { const TOKEN *last = tok; while (last->next) last = last->next; MemoryLeak(last, varname); } Tokenizer::deleteTokens(tok); } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Checks for memory leaks inside function.. //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CheckMemoryLeakClass::CheckMemoryLeak_InFunction() { bool infunc = false; int indentlevel = 0; for (const TOKEN *tok = _tokenizer->tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next) { if (tok->aaaa0()=='{') indentlevel++; else if (tok->aaaa0()=='}') indentlevel--; // In function.. if ( indentlevel == 0 ) { if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, ") {") ) infunc = true; if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "[;}]") ) infunc = false; } // Declare a local variable => Check if (indentlevel>0 && infunc) { if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "[{};] %type% * %var% [;=]") ) CheckMemoryLeak_CheckScope( tok->next, tok->strAt(3) ); else if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "[{};] %type% %type% * %var% [;=]") ) CheckMemoryLeak_CheckScope( tok->next, tok->strAt(4) ); } } } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Checks for memory leaks in classes.. //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CheckMemoryLeakClass::CheckMemoryLeak_ClassMembers() { int indentlevel = 0; for ( const TOKEN *tok = _tokenizer->tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next ) { if ( tok->aaaa0() == '{' ) indentlevel++; else if ( tok->aaaa0() == '}' ) indentlevel--; else if ( indentlevel == 0 && TOKEN::Match(tok, "class %var% [{:]") ) { std::vector classname; classname.push_back( tok->strAt(1) ); CheckMemoryLeak_ClassMembers_ParseClass( tok, classname ); } } } void CheckMemoryLeakClass::CheckMemoryLeak_ClassMembers_ParseClass( const TOKEN *tok1, std::vector &classname ) { // Go into class. while ( tok1 && tok1->aaaa0() != '{' ) tok1 = tok1->next; if ( tok1 ) tok1 = tok1->next; int indentlevel = 0; for ( const TOKEN *tok = tok1; tok; tok = tok->next ) { if ( tok->aaaa0() == '{' ) indentlevel++; else if ( tok->aaaa0() == '}' ) { indentlevel--; if ( indentlevel < 0 ) return; } // Only parse this particular class.. not subclasses if ( indentlevel > 0 ) continue; // Declaring subclass.. recursive checking if ( TOKEN::Match(tok, "class %var% [{:]") ) { classname.push_back( tok->strAt(1) ); CheckMemoryLeak_ClassMembers_ParseClass( tok, classname ); classname.pop_back(); } // Declaring member variable.. check allocations and deallocations if ( TOKEN::Match(tok->next, "%type% * %var% ;") ) { if ( tok->isName() || strchr(";}", tok->aaaa0()) ) { if (_settings._showAll || !isclass(tok->tokAt(1))) CheckMemoryLeak_ClassMembers_Variable( classname, tok->strAt(3) ); } } } } void CheckMemoryLeakClass::CheckMemoryLeak_ClassMembers_Variable( const std::vector &classname, const char varname[] ) { // Function pattern.. Check if member function std::ostringstream fpattern; for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < classname.size(); i++ ) { fpattern << classname[i] << " :: "; } fpattern << "%var% ("; // Destructor pattern.. Check if class destructor.. std::ostringstream destructor; for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < classname.size(); i++ ) { destructor << classname[i] << " :: "; } destructor << " ~" << classname.back() << " ("; // Pattern used in member function. "Var = ..." std::ostringstream varname_eq; varname_eq << varname << " ="; // Full variable name.. std::ostringstream FullVariableName; for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < classname.size(); i++ ) FullVariableName << classname[i] << "::"; FullVariableName << varname; // Check if member variable has been allocated and deallocated.. AllocType Alloc = No; AllocType Dealloc = No; // Loop through all tokens. Inspect member functions bool memberfunction = false; int indentlevel = 0; for ( const TOKEN *tok = _tokenizer->tokens(); tok; tok = tok->next ) { if ( tok->aaaa0() == '{' ) indentlevel++; else if ( tok->aaaa0() == '}' ) indentlevel--; // Set the 'memberfunction' variable.. if ( indentlevel == 0 ) { if ( strchr(";}", tok->aaaa0()) ) memberfunction = false; else if ( TOKEN::Match( tok, fpattern.str().c_str() ) || TOKEN::Match( tok, destructor.str().c_str() ) ) memberfunction = true; } // Parse member function.. if ( indentlevel > 0 && memberfunction ) { // Allocate.. if ( TOKEN::Match( tok, varname_eq.str().c_str() ) ) { AllocType alloc = GetAllocationType( tok->tokAt(2) ); if ( alloc != No ) { std::list callstack; if ( Dealloc != No && Dealloc != alloc ) MismatchError( tok, callstack, FullVariableName.str().c_str() ); if ( Alloc != No && Alloc != alloc ) MismatchError( tok, callstack, FullVariableName.str().c_str() ); Alloc = alloc; } } // Deallocate.. const char *varnames[2] = { "var", 0 }; varnames[0] = varname; AllocType dealloc = GetDeallocationType( tok, varnames ); if ( dealloc != No ) { std::list callstack; if ( Dealloc != No && Dealloc != dealloc ) MismatchError( tok, callstack, FullVariableName.str().c_str() ); if ( Alloc != No && Alloc != dealloc ) MismatchError( tok, callstack, FullVariableName.str().c_str() ); Dealloc = dealloc; } } } if ( Alloc != No && Dealloc == No ) { MemoryLeak( _tokenizer->tokens(), FullVariableName.str().c_str() ); } } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Checks for memory leaks.. //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CheckMemoryLeakClass::CheckMemoryLeak() { _listAllocFunc.clear(); // Check for memory leaks inside functions.. CheckMemoryLeak_InFunction(); // Check that all class members are deallocated.. CheckMemoryLeak_ClassMembers(); } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------