/* * Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis * Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Daniel Marjamäki and Cppcheck team. * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "tokenize.h" #include "checkclass.h" #include "testsuite.h" #include extern std::ostringstream errout; class TestUnusedPrivateFunction : public TestFixture { public: TestUnusedPrivateFunction() : TestFixture("TestUnusedPrivateFunction") { } private: void run() { TEST_CASE(test1); TEST_CASE(test2); TEST_CASE(test3); TEST_CASE(test4); TEST_CASE(test5); TEST_CASE(test6); // ticket #2602 // [ 2236547 ] False positive --style unused function, called via pointer TEST_CASE(func_pointer1); TEST_CASE(func_pointer2); TEST_CASE(func_pointer3); TEST_CASE(func_pointer4); // ticket #2807 TEST_CASE(func_pointer5); // ticket #2233 TEST_CASE(func_pointer6); // ticket #4787 TEST_CASE(ctor); TEST_CASE(ctor2); TEST_CASE(classInClass); TEST_CASE(sameFunctionNames); TEST_CASE(incompleteImplementation); TEST_CASE(derivedClass); // skip warning for derived classes. It might be a virtual function. TEST_CASE(friendClass); TEST_CASE(borland1); // skip FP when using __property TEST_CASE(borland2); // skip FP when using __published // No false positives when there are "unused" templates that are removed in the simplified token list TEST_CASE(template1); // #2407 - FP when called from operator() TEST_CASE(fp_operator); TEST_CASE(testDoesNotIdentifyMethodAsFirstFunctionArgument); // #2480 TEST_CASE(testDoesNotIdentifyMethodAsMiddleFunctionArgument); TEST_CASE(testDoesNotIdentifyMethodAsLastFunctionArgument); TEST_CASE(multiFile); TEST_CASE(unknownBaseTemplate); // ticket #2580 TEST_CASE(hierarchie_loop); // ticket 5590 TEST_CASE(staticVariable); //ticket #5566 } void check(const char code[]) { // Clear the error buffer.. errout.str(""); Settings settings; settings.addEnabled("style"); // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList2(); // Check for unused private functions.. CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.privateFunctions(); } void test1() { check("class Fred\n" "{\n" "private:\n" " unsigned int f();\n" "public:\n" " Fred();\n" "};\n" "\n" "Fred::Fred()\n" "{ }\n" "\n" "unsigned int Fred::f()\n" "{ }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) Unused private function: 'Fred::f'\n", errout.str()); check("#file \"p.h\"\n" "class Fred\n" "{\n" "private:\n" " unsigned int f();\n" "public:\n" " Fred();\n" "};\n" "\n" "#endfile\n" "Fred::Fred()\n" "{ }\n" "\n" "unsigned int Fred::f()\n" "{ }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[p.h:4]: (style) Unused private function: 'Fred::f'\n", errout.str()); check("#file \"p.h\"\n" "class Fred\n" "{\n" "private:\n" "void f();\n" "};\n" "\n" "\n" "#endfile\n" "\n" "void Fred::f()\n" "{\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[p.h:4]: (style) Unused private function: 'Fred::f'\n", errout.str()); // Don't warn about include files which implementation we don't see check("#file \"p.h\"\n" "class Fred\n" "{\n" "private:\n" "void f();\n" "void g() {}\n" "};\n" "\n" "#endfile\n" "\n" "int main()\n" "{\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void test2() { check("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A();\n" "\n" " void a() const\n" " { b(); }\n" "private:\n" " void b( ) const\n" " { }\n" "};\n" "\n" "A::A()\n" "{ }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void test3() { check("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A() { }\n" " ~A();\n" "private:\n" " void B() { }\n" "};\n" "\n" "A::~A()\n" "{ B(); }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void test4() { check("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A();\n" "private:\n" " bool _owner;\n" " void b() { }\n" "};\n" "\n" "A::A() : _owner(false)\n" "{ b(); }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void test5() { check("class A {\n" "private:\n" " A() : lock(new Lock())\n" " { }\n" " Lock *lock;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void test6() // ticket #2602 segmentation fault { check("class A {\n" " A& operator=(const A&);\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void func_pointer1() { check("class Fred\n" "{\n" "private:\n" " typedef void (*testfp)();\n" "\n" " testfp get()\n" " {\n" " return test;\n" " }\n" "\n" " static void test()\n" " { }\n" "\n" "public:\n" " Fred();\n" "};\n" "\n" "Fred::Fred()\n" "{}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6]: (style) Unused private function: 'Fred::get'\n", errout.str()); } void func_pointer2() { check("class UnusedPrivateFunctionMemberPointer\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " UnusedPrivateFunctionMemberPointer()\n" " : mObserver(this, &UnusedPrivateFunctionMemberPointer::callback)\n" " {}\n" "\n" "private:\n" " void callback(const& unsigned) const {}\n" "\n" " Observer mObserver;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void func_pointer3() { check("class c1\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " c1()\n" " { sigc::mem_fun(this, &c1::f1); }\n" "\n" "private:\n" " void f1() const {}\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void func_pointer4() // ticket #2807 { check("class myclass {\n" "public:\n" " myclass();\n" "private:\n" " static void f();\n" " void (*fptr)();\n" "};\n" "myclass::myclass() { fptr = &f; }\n" "void myclass::f() {}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void func_pointer5() { check("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A() { f = A::func; }\n" " void (*f)();\n" "private:\n" " static void func() { }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void func_pointer6() // #4787 { check("class Test {\n" "private:\n" " static void a(const char* p) { }\n" "public:\n" " void test(void* f = a) {\n" " f(\"test\");\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void ctor() { check("class PrivateCtor\n" "{\n" "private:\n" " PrivateCtor(int threadNum) :\n" " numOfThreads(threadNum)\n" " {\n" " }\n" "\n" " int numOfThreads;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void ctor2() { check("struct State {\n" " State(double const totalWeighting= TotalWeighting()) :\n" " totalWeighting_(totalWeighting) {}\n" "private:\n" " double TotalWeighting() { return 123.0; }\n" // called from constructor "public:\n" " double totalWeighting_;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void classInClass() { check("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" "\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " private:\n" " };\n" "private:\n" " static void f()\n" " { }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:10]: (style) Unused private function: 'A::f'\n", errout.str()); check("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A()\n" " { }\n" "\n" "private:\n" " void f()\n" " { }\n" "\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B(A *a)\n" " { a->f(); }\n" " };\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void sameFunctionNames() { check("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void a()\n" " {\n" " f(1);\n" " }\n" "\n" "private:\n" " void f() { }\n" " void f(int) { }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void incompleteImplementation() { // The implementation for "A::a" is missing - so don't check if // "A::b" is used or not check("#file \"test.h\"\n" "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A()\n" " void a();\n" "private:\n" " void b();\n" "};\n" "#endfile\n" "A::A() { }\n" "void A::b() { }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void derivedClass() { // skip warning in derived classes in case the base class is invisible check("class derived : public base\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " derived() : base() { }\n" "private:\n" " void f();\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); check("class base {\n" "public:\n" " virtual void foo();\n" " void bar();\n" "};\n" "class derived : public base {\n" "private:\n" " void foo() {}\n" // Skip for overrides of virtual functions of base " void bar() {}\n" // Don't skip if no function is overridden "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:9]: (style) Unused private function: 'derived::bar'\n", errout.str()); check("class Base {\n" "private:\n" " virtual void func() = 0;\n" "public:\n" " void public_func() {\n" " func();\n" " };\n" "};\n" "\n" "class Derived1: public Base {\n" "private:\n" " void func() {}\n" "};\n" "class Derived2: public Derived1 {\n" "private:\n" " void func() {}\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void friendClass() { // ticket #2459 - friend class check("class Foo {\n" "private:\n" " friend Bar;\n" // Unknown friend class " void f() { }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); check("struct Bar {\n" " void g() { f(); }\n" // Friend class seen, but f not seen "};\n" "class Foo {\n" "private:\n" " friend Bar;\n" " void f();\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); check("struct Bar {\n" " void g() { f(); }\n" // Friend class seen, but f() used in it "};\n" "class Foo {\n" "private:\n" " friend Bar;\n" " void f() { }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); check("class Bar {\n" // Friend class seen, f() not used in it "};\n" "class Foo {\n" " friend Bar;\n" " void f() { }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style) Unused private function: 'Foo::f'\n", errout.str()); } void borland1() { // ticket #2034 - Borland C++ __property check("class Foo {\n" "private:\n" " int getx() {\n" " return 123;\n" " }\n" "public:\n" " Foo() { }\n" " __property int x = {read=getx}\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void borland2() { // ticket #3661 - Borland C++ __published check("class Foo {\n" "__published:\n" " int getx() {\n" " return 123;\n" " }\n" "public:\n" " Foo() { }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void template1() { // ticket #2067 - Template methods do not "use" private ones check("class A {\n" "public:\n" " template \n" " T getVal() const;\n" "\n" "private:\n" " int internalGetVal() const { return 8000; }\n" "};\n" "\n" "template \n" "T A::getVal() const {\n" " return internalGetVal();\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void fp_operator() { // #2407 - FP when function is called from operator() check("class Fred\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void operator()(int x) {\n" " startListening();\n" " }\n" "\n" "private:\n" " void startListening() {\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); check("class Fred\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void operator()(int x) {\n" " }\n" "\n" "private:\n" " void startListening() {\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (style) Unused private function: 'Fred::startListening'\n", errout.str()); // #5059 check("class Fred {\n" " void* operator new(size_t obj_size, size_t buf_size) {}\n" "};"); TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2]: (style) Unused private function: 'Fred::operatornew'\n", "", errout.str()); // No message for operators - we currently cannot check their usage check("class Fred {\n" " void* operator new(size_t obj_size, size_t buf_size) {}\n" "public:\n" " void* foo() { return new(size) Fred(); }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void testDoesNotIdentifyMethodAsFirstFunctionArgument() { check("void callback(void (*func)(int), int arg)" "{" " (*func)(arg);" "}" "class MountOperation" "{" " static void Completed(int i);" "public:" " MountOperation(int i);" "};" "void MountOperation::Completed(int i)" "{" " std::cerr << i << std::endl;" "}" "MountOperation::MountOperation(int i)" "{" " callback(MountOperation::Completed, i);" "}" "int main(void)" "{" " MountOperation aExample(10);" "}" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void testDoesNotIdentifyMethodAsMiddleFunctionArgument() { check("void callback(char, void (*func)(int), int arg)" "{" " (*func)(arg);" "}" "class MountOperation" "{" " static void Completed(int i);" "public:" " MountOperation(int i);" "};" "void MountOperation::Completed(int i)" "{" " std::cerr << i << std::endl;" "}" "MountOperation::MountOperation(int i)" "{" " callback('a', MountOperation::Completed, i);" "}" "int main(void)" "{" " MountOperation aExample(10);" "}" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void testDoesNotIdentifyMethodAsLastFunctionArgument() { check("void callback(int arg, void (*func)(int))" "{" " (*func)(arg);" "}" "class MountOperation" "{" " static void Completed(int i);" "public:" " MountOperation(int i);" "};" "void MountOperation::Completed(int i)" "{" " std::cerr << i << std::endl;" "}" "MountOperation::MountOperation(int i)" "{" " callback(i, MountOperation::Completed);" "}" "int main(void)" "{" " MountOperation aExample(10);" "}" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void multiFile() // ticket #2567 { check("#file \"test.h\"\n" "struct Fred\n" "{\n" " Fred()\n" " {\n" " Init();\n" " }\n" "private:\n" " void Init();\n" "};\n" "#endfile\n" "void Fred::Init()\n" "{\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void unknownBaseTemplate() // ticket #2580 { check("class Bla : public Base2 {\n" "public:\n" " Bla() {}\n" "private:\n" " virtual void F() const;\n" "};\n" "void Bla::F() const { }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void hierarchie_loop() { check("class InfiniteB : InfiniteA {\n" " class D {\n" " };\n" "};\n" "namespace N {\n" " class InfiniteA : InfiniteB {\n" " };\n" "}\n" "class InfiniteA : InfiniteB {\n" " void foo();\n" "};\n" "void InfiniteA::foo() {\n" " C a;\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:10]: (style) Unused private function: 'InfiniteA::foo'\n", errout.str()); } void staticVariable() { check("class Foo {\n" " static int i;\n" " static int F() const { return 1; }\n" "};\n" "int Foo::i = Foo::F();"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); check("class Foo {\n" " static int i;\n" " int F() const { return 1; }\n" "};\n" "Foo f;\n" "int Foo::i = f.F();"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); check("class Foo {\n" " static int i;\n" " static int F() const { return 1; }\n" "};\n" "int Foo::i = sth();" "int i = F();"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) Unused private function: 'Foo::F'\n", errout.str()); } }; REGISTER_TEST(TestUnusedPrivateFunction)