/* * Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis * Copyright (C) 2007-2015 Daniel Marjamäki and Cppcheck team. * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "token.h" #include "errorlogger.h" #include "check.h" #include "settings.h" #include "symboldatabase.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include Token::Token(Token **t) : tokensBack(t), _next(0), _previous(0), _link(0), _scope(0), _function(0), // Initialize whole union _varId(0), _fileIndex(0), _linenr(0), _progressValue(0), _tokType(eNone), _flags(0), _astOperand1(nullptr), _astOperand2(nullptr), _astParent(nullptr), _originalName(nullptr) { } Token::~Token() { delete _originalName; } void Token::update_property_info() { if (!_str.empty()) { if (_str == "true" || _str == "false") _tokType = eBoolean; else if (_str[0] == '_' || std::isalpha((unsigned char)_str[0])) { // Name if (_varId) _tokType = eVariable; else if (_tokType != eVariable && _tokType != eFunction && _tokType != eType && _tokType != eKeyword) _tokType = eName; } else if (std::isdigit((unsigned char)_str[0]) || (_str.length() > 1 && _str[0] == '-' && std::isdigit((unsigned char)_str[1]))) _tokType = eNumber; else if (_str.length() > 1 && _str[0] == '"' && _str.back() == '"') _tokType = eString; else if (_str.length() > 1 && _str[0] == '\'' && _str.back() == '\'') _tokType = eChar; else if (_str == "=" || _str == "<<=" || _str == ">>=" || (_str.size() == 2U && _str[1] == '=' && std::strchr("+-*/%&^|", _str[0]))) _tokType = eAssignmentOp; else if (_str.size() == 1 && _str.find_first_of(",[]()?:") != std::string::npos) _tokType = eExtendedOp; else if (_str=="<<" || _str==">>" || (_str.size()==1 && _str.find_first_of("+-*/%") != std::string::npos)) _tokType = eArithmeticalOp; else if (_str.size() == 1 && _str.find_first_of("&|^~") != std::string::npos) _tokType = eBitOp; else if (_str.size() <= 2 && (_str == "&&" || _str == "||" || _str == "!")) _tokType = eLogicalOp; else if (_str.size() <= 2 && !_link && (_str == "==" || _str == "!=" || _str == "<" || _str == "<=" || _str == ">" || _str == ">=")) _tokType = eComparisonOp; else if (_str.size() == 2 && (_str == "++" || _str == "--")) _tokType = eIncDecOp; else if (_str.size() == 1 && (_str.find_first_of("{}") != std::string::npos || (_link && _str.find_first_of("<>") != std::string::npos))) _tokType = eBracket; else _tokType = eOther; } else { _tokType = eNone; } update_property_isStandardType(); } namespace { static const std::set stdTypes = make_container >() << "bool" << "char" << "char16_t" << "char32_t" << "double" << "float" << "int" << "long" << "short" << "size_t" << "void" << "wchar_t"; } void Token::update_property_isStandardType() { isStandardType(false); if (_str.size() < 3) return; if (stdTypes.find(_str)!=stdTypes.end()) { isStandardType(true); _tokType = eType; } } bool Token::isUpperCaseName() const { if (!isName()) return false; for (size_t i = 0; i < _str.length(); ++i) { if (std::islower(_str[i])) return false; } return true; } void Token::concatStr(std::string const& b) { _str.erase(_str.length() - 1); _str.append(b.begin() + 1, b.end()); update_property_info(); } std::string Token::strValue() const { assert(_tokType == eString); std::string ret(_str.substr(1, _str.length() - 2)); std::string::size_type pos = 0U; while ((pos = ret.find('\\', pos)) != std::string::npos) { ret.erase(pos,1U); if (ret[pos] >= 'a') { if (ret[pos] == 'n') ret[pos] = '\n'; else if (ret[pos] == 'r') ret[pos] = '\r'; else if (ret[pos] == 't') ret[pos] = '\t'; } if (ret[pos] == '0') return ret.substr(0,pos); pos++; } return ret; } void Token::deleteNext(unsigned long index) { while (_next && index) { Token *n = _next; _next = n->next(); delete n; --index; } if (_next) _next->previous(this); else if (tokensBack) *tokensBack = this; } void Token::swapWithNext() { if (_next) { Token temp(0); temp._str = _next->_str; temp._tokType = _next->_tokType; temp._flags = _next->_flags; temp._varId = _next->_varId; temp._fileIndex = _next->_fileIndex; temp._link = _next->_link; temp._scope = _next->_scope; temp._function = _next->_function; temp._originalName = _next->_originalName; temp.values = _next->values; temp._progressValue = _next->_progressValue; _next->_str = _str; _next->_tokType = _tokType; _next->_flags = _flags; _next->_varId = _varId; _next->_fileIndex = _fileIndex; _next->_link = _link; _next->_scope = _scope; _next->_function = _function; _next->_originalName = _originalName; _next->values = values; _next->_progressValue = _progressValue; _str = temp._str; _tokType = temp._tokType; _flags = temp._flags; _varId = temp._varId; _fileIndex = temp._fileIndex; _link = temp._link; _scope = temp._scope; _function = temp._function; _originalName = temp._originalName; values = temp.values; _progressValue = temp._progressValue; } } void Token::deleteThis() { if (_next) { // Copy next to this and delete next _str = _next->_str; _tokType = _next->_tokType; _flags = _next->_flags; _varId = _next->_varId; _fileIndex = _next->_fileIndex; _linenr = _next->_linenr; _link = _next->_link; _scope = _next->_scope; _function = _next->_function; _variable = _next->_variable; _type = _next->_type; if (_next->_originalName) { _originalName = _next->_originalName; _next->_originalName = nullptr; } values = _next->values; if (_link) _link->link(this); deleteNext(); } else if (_previous && _previous->_previous) { // Copy previous to this and delete previous _str = _previous->_str; _tokType = _previous->_tokType; _flags = _previous->_flags; _varId = _previous->_varId; _fileIndex = _previous->_fileIndex; _linenr = _previous->_linenr; _link = _previous->_link; _scope = _previous->_scope; _function = _previous->_function; _variable = _previous->_variable; _type = _previous->_type; if (_previous->_originalName) { _originalName = _previous->_originalName; _previous->_originalName = nullptr; } values = _previous->values; if (_link) _link->link(this); Token* toDelete = _previous; _previous = _previous->_previous; _previous->_next = this; delete toDelete; } else { // We are the last token in the list, we can't delete // ourselves, so just make us empty str(""); } } void Token::replace(Token *replaceThis, Token *start, Token *end) { // Fix the whole in the old location of start and end if (start->previous()) start->previous()->next(end->next()); if (end->next()) end->next()->previous(start->previous()); // Move start and end to their new location if (replaceThis->previous()) replaceThis->previous()->next(start); if (replaceThis->next()) replaceThis->next()->previous(end); start->previous(replaceThis->previous()); end->next(replaceThis->next()); if (end->tokensBack && *(end->tokensBack) == end) { while (end->next()) end = end->next(); *(end->tokensBack) = end; } // Update _progressValue, fileIndex and linenr for (Token *tok = start; tok != end->next(); tok = tok->next()) tok->_progressValue = replaceThis->_progressValue; // Delete old token, which is replaced delete replaceThis; } const Token *Token::tokAt(int index) const { const Token *tok = this; int num = std::abs(index); while (num > 0 && tok) { if (index > 0) tok = tok->next(); else tok = tok->previous(); --num; } return tok; } const Token *Token::linkAt(int index) const { const Token *tok = this->tokAt(index); if (!tok) { throw InternalError(this, "Internal error. Token::linkAt called with index outside the tokens range."); } return tok->link(); } const std::string &Token::strAt(int index) const { const Token *tok = this->tokAt(index); return tok ? tok->_str : emptyString; } static int multiComparePercent(const Token *tok, const char*& haystack, bool emptyStringFound, unsigned int varid) { ++haystack; // Compare only the first character of the string for optimization reasons switch (haystack[0]) { case '\0': case ' ': case '|': //simple '%' character haystack += 1; if (tok->isArithmeticalOp() && tok->str() == "%") return 1; break; case 'v': if (haystack[3] == '%') { // %var% haystack += 4; if (tok->varId() != 0) return 1; } else { // %varid% if (varid == 0) { throw InternalError(tok, "Internal error. Token::Match called with varid 0. Please report this to Cppcheck developers"); } haystack += 6; if (tok->varId() == varid) return 1; } break; case 't': // Type (%type%) { haystack += 5; if (tok->isName() && tok->varId() == 0 && !tok->isKeyword()) return 1; } break; case 'a': // Accept any token (%any%) { haystack += 4; return 1; } case 'n': // Number (%num%) or name (%name%) { if (haystack[4] == '%') { // %name% haystack += 5; if (tok->isName()) return 1; } else { haystack += 4; if (tok->isNumber()) return 1; } } break; case 'c': { haystack += 1; // Character (%char%) if (haystack[0] == 'h') { haystack += 4; if (tok->tokType() == Token::eChar) return 1; } // Const operator (%cop%) else if (haystack[1] == 'p') { haystack += 3; if (tok->isConstOp()) return 1; } // Comparison operator (%comp%) else { haystack += 4; if (tok->isComparisonOp()) return 1; } } break; case 's': // String (%str%) { haystack += 4; if (tok->tokType() == Token::eString) return 1; } break; case 'b': // Bool (%bool%) { haystack += 5; if (tok->isBoolean()) return 1; } break; case 'o': { ++haystack; if (haystack[1] == '%') { // Op (%op%) if (haystack[0] == 'p') { haystack += 2; if (tok->isOp()) return 1; } // Or (%or%) else { haystack += 2; if (tok->tokType() == Token::eBitOp && tok->str() == "|") return 1; } } // Oror (%oror%) else { haystack += 4; if (tok->tokType() == Token::eLogicalOp && tok->str() == "||") return 1; } } break; default: //unknown %cmd%, abort throw InternalError(tok, "Unexpected command"); } if (*haystack == '|') haystack += 1; else if (*haystack == ' ' || *haystack == '\0') return emptyStringFound ? 0 : -1; else return -1; return 0xFFFF; } int Token::multiCompare(const Token *tok, const char *haystack, unsigned int varid) { bool emptyStringFound = false; const char *needle = tok->str().c_str(); const char *needlePointer = needle; for (;;) { if (needlePointer == needle && haystack[0] == '%' && haystack[1] != '|' && haystack[1] != '\0' && haystack[1] != ' ') { int ret = multiComparePercent(tok, haystack, emptyStringFound, varid); if (ret < 2) return ret; } else if (*haystack == '|') { if (*needlePointer == 0) { // If needle is at the end, we have a match. return 1; } else if (needlePointer == needle) { // If needlePointer was not increased at all, we had a empty // string in the haystack emptyStringFound = true; } needlePointer = needle; ++haystack; } else if (*needlePointer == *haystack) { if (*needlePointer == '\0') return 1; ++needlePointer; ++haystack; } else if (*haystack == ' ' || *haystack == '\0') { if (needlePointer == needle) return 0; break; } // If haystack and needle don't share the same character, // find next '|' character. else { needlePointer = needle; do { ++haystack; } while (*haystack != ' ' && *haystack != '|' && *haystack); if (*haystack == ' ' || *haystack == '\0') { return emptyStringFound ? 0 : -1; } ++haystack; } } if (*needlePointer == '\0') return 1; // If empty string was found earlier from the haystack if (emptyStringFound) return 0; return -1; } bool Token::simpleMatch(const Token *tok, const char pattern[]) { if (!tok) return false; // shortcut const char *current = pattern; const char *next = std::strchr(pattern, ' '); if (!next) next = pattern + std::strlen(pattern); while (*current) { std::size_t length = static_cast(next - current); if (!tok || length != tok->_str.length() || std::strncmp(current, tok->_str.c_str(), length)) return false; current = next; if (*next) { next = std::strchr(++current, ' '); if (!next) next = current + std::strlen(current); } tok = tok->next(); } return true; } bool Token::firstWordEquals(const char *str, const char *word) { for (;;) { if (*str != *word) { return (*str == ' ' && *word == 0); } else if (*str == 0) break; ++str; ++word; } return true; } const char *Token::chrInFirstWord(const char *str, char c) { for (;;) { if (*str == ' ' || *str == 0) return 0; if (*str == c) return str; ++str; } } bool Token::Match(const Token *tok, const char pattern[], unsigned int varid) { const char *p = pattern; while (*p) { // Skip spaces in pattern.. while (*p == ' ') ++p; // No token => Success! if (*p == '\0') break; if (!tok) { // If we have no tokens, pattern "!!else" should return true if (p[0] == '!' && p[1] == '!' && p[2] != '\0') { while (*p && *p != ' ') ++p; continue; } else return false; } // [.. => search for a one-character token.. if (p[0] == '[' && chrInFirstWord(p, ']')) { if (tok->str().length() != 1) return false; const char *temp = p+1; bool chrFound = false; unsigned int count = 0; while (*temp && *temp != ' ') { if (*temp == ']') { ++count; } else if (*temp == tok->str()[0]) { chrFound = true; break; } ++temp; } if (count > 1 && tok->str()[0] == ']') chrFound = true; if (!chrFound) return false; p = temp; while (*p && *p != ' ') ++p; } // Parse "not" options. Token can be anything except the given one else if (p[0] == '!' && p[1] == '!' && p[2] != '\0') { p += 2; if (firstWordEquals(p, tok->str().c_str())) return false; while (*p && *p != ' ') ++p; } // Parse multi options, such as void|int|char (accept token which is one of these 3) else { int res = multiCompare(tok, p, varid); if (res == 0) { // Empty alternative matches, use the same token on next round while (*p && *p != ' ') ++p; continue; } else if (res == -1) { // No match return false; } } while (*p && *p != ' ') ++p; tok = tok->next(); } // The end of the pattern has been reached and nothing wrong has been found return true; } std::size_t Token::getStrLength(const Token *tok) { assert(tok != nullptr); assert(tok->_tokType == eString); std::size_t len = 0; std::string::const_iterator it = tok->str().begin() + 1U; const std::string::const_iterator end = tok->str().end() - 1U; while (it != end) { if (*it == '\\') { ++it; // string ends at '\0' if (*it == '0') return len; } if (*it == '\0') return len; ++it; ++len; } return len; } std::size_t Token::getStrSize(const Token *tok) { assert(tok != nullptr && tok->tokType() == eString); const std::string &str = tok->str(); unsigned int sizeofstring = 1U; for (unsigned int i = 1U; i < str.size() - 1U; i++) { if (str[i] == '\\') ++i; ++sizeofstring; } return sizeofstring; } std::string Token::getCharAt(const Token *tok, std::size_t index) { assert(tok != nullptr); const std::string strValue(tok->strValue()); const char *str = strValue.c_str(); while (*str) { if (index == 0) { std::string ret; if (*str == '\\') { ret = *str; ++str; } ret += *str; return ret; } if (*str == '\\') ++str; ++str; --index; } assert(index == 0); return "\\0"; } void Token::move(Token *srcStart, Token *srcEnd, Token *newLocation) { /**[newLocation] -> b -> c -> [srcStart] -> [srcEnd] -> f */ // Fix the gap, which tokens to be moved will leave srcStart->previous()->next(srcEnd->next()); srcEnd->next()->previous(srcStart->previous()); // Fix the tokens to be moved srcEnd->next(newLocation->next()); srcStart->previous(newLocation); // Fix the tokens at newLocation newLocation->next()->previous(srcEnd); newLocation->next(srcStart); // Update _progressValue for (Token *tok = srcStart; tok != srcEnd->next(); tok = tok->next()) tok->_progressValue = newLocation->_progressValue; } Token* Token::nextArgument() const { for (const Token* tok = this; tok; tok = tok->next()) { if (tok->str() == ",") return tok->next(); else if (tok->link() && Token::Match(tok, "(|{|[|<")) tok = tok->link(); else if (Token::Match(tok, ")|;")) return 0; } return 0; } Token* Token::nextArgumentBeforeCreateLinks2() const { for (const Token* tok = this; tok; tok = tok->next()) { if (tok->str() == ",") return tok->next(); else if (tok->link() && Token::Match(tok, "(|{|[")) tok = tok->link(); else if (tok->str() == "<") { const Token* temp = tok->findClosingBracket(); if (temp) tok = temp; } else if (Token::Match(tok, ")|;")) return 0; } return 0; } Token* Token::nextTemplateArgument() const { for (const Token* tok = this; tok; tok = tok->next()) { if (tok->str() == ",") return tok->next(); else if (tok->link() && Token::Match(tok, "(|{|[|<")) tok = tok->link(); else if (Token::Match(tok, ">|;")) return 0; } return 0; } const Token * Token::findClosingBracket() const { const Token *closing = nullptr; if (_str == "<") { unsigned int depth = 0; for (closing = this; closing != nullptr; closing = closing->next()) { if (Token::Match(closing, "{|[|(")) { closing = closing->link(); if (!closing) return nullptr; // #6803 } else if (Token::Match(closing, "}|]|)|;")) break; else if (closing->str() == "<") ++depth; else if (closing->str() == ">") { if (--depth == 0) break; } else if (closing->str() == ">>") { if (--depth == 0) break; if (--depth == 0) break; } } } return closing; } Token * Token::findClosingBracket() { // return value of const function return const_cast(const_cast(this)->findClosingBracket()); } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- const Token *Token::findsimplematch(const Token *tok, const char pattern[]) { for (; tok; tok = tok->next()) { if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, pattern)) return tok; } return 0; } const Token *Token::findsimplematch(const Token *tok, const char pattern[], const Token *end) { for (; tok && tok != end; tok = tok->next()) { if (Token::simpleMatch(tok, pattern)) return tok; } return 0; } const Token *Token::findmatch(const Token *tok, const char pattern[], unsigned int varId) { for (; tok; tok = tok->next()) { if (Token::Match(tok, pattern, varId)) return tok; } return 0; } const Token *Token::findmatch(const Token *tok, const char pattern[], const Token *end, unsigned int varId) { for (; tok && tok != end; tok = tok->next()) { if (Token::Match(tok, pattern, varId)) return tok; } return 0; } void Token::insertToken(const std::string &tokenStr, bool prepend) { //TODO: Find a solution for the first token on the list if (prepend && !this->previous()) return; Token *newToken; if (_str.empty()) newToken = this; else newToken = new Token(tokensBack); newToken->str(tokenStr); newToken->_linenr = _linenr; newToken->_fileIndex = _fileIndex; newToken->_progressValue = _progressValue; if (newToken != this) { if (prepend) { /*if (this->previous())*/ { newToken->previous(this->previous()); newToken->previous()->next(newToken); } /*else if (tokensFront?) { *tokensFront? = newToken; }*/ this->previous(newToken); newToken->next(this); } else { if (this->next()) { newToken->next(this->next()); newToken->next()->previous(newToken); } else if (tokensBack) { *tokensBack = newToken; } this->next(newToken); newToken->previous(this); } } } void Token::insertToken(const std::string &tokenStr, const std::string &originalNameStr, bool prepend) { //TODO: Find a solution for the first token on the list if (prepend && !this->previous()) return; Token *newToken; if (_str.empty()) newToken = this; else newToken = new Token(tokensBack); newToken->str(tokenStr); if (!originalNameStr.empty()) newToken->originalName(originalNameStr); newToken->_linenr = _linenr; newToken->_fileIndex = _fileIndex; newToken->_progressValue = _progressValue; if (newToken != this) { if (prepend) { /*if (this->previous())*/ { newToken->previous(this->previous()); newToken->previous()->next(newToken); } /*else if (tokensFront?) { *tokensFront? = newToken; }*/ this->previous(newToken); newToken->next(this); } else { if (this->next()) { newToken->next(this->next()); newToken->next()->previous(newToken); } else if (tokensBack) { *tokensBack = newToken; } this->next(newToken); newToken->previous(this); } } } void Token::eraseTokens(Token *begin, const Token *end) { if (!begin || begin == end) return; while (begin->next() && begin->next() != end) { begin->deleteNext(); } } void Token::createMutualLinks(Token *begin, Token *end) { assert(begin != nullptr); assert(end != nullptr); assert(begin != end); begin->link(end); end->link(begin); } void Token::printOut(const char *title) const { if (title && title[0]) std::cout << "\n### " << title << " ###\n"; std::cout << stringifyList(true, true, true, true, true, 0, 0) << std::endl; } void Token::printOut(const char *title, const std::vector &fileNames) const { if (title && title[0]) std::cout << "\n### " << title << " ###\n"; std::cout << stringifyList(true, true, true, true, true, &fileNames, 0) << std::endl; } void Token::stringify(std::ostream& os, bool varid, bool attributes, bool macro) const { if (attributes) { if (isUnsigned()) os << "unsigned "; else if (isSigned()) os << "signed "; if (isComplex()) os << "_Complex "; if (isLong()) { if (_tokType == eString || _tokType == eChar) os << "L"; else os << "long "; } } if (macro && isExpandedMacro()) os << "$"; if (_str[0] != '\"' || _str.find('\0') == std::string::npos) os << _str; else { for (std::size_t i = 0U; i < _str.size(); ++i) { if (_str[i] == '\0') os << "\\0"; else os << _str[i]; } } if (varid && _varId != 0) os << '@' << _varId; } std::string Token::stringifyList(bool varid, bool attributes, bool linenumbers, bool linebreaks, bool files, const std::vector* fileNames, const Token* end) const { if (this == end) return ""; std::ostringstream ret; unsigned int lineNumber = _linenr; int fileInd = files ? -1 : static_cast(_fileIndex); std::map lineNumbers; for (const Token *tok = this; tok != end; tok = tok->next()) { bool fileChange = false; if (static_cast(tok->_fileIndex) != fileInd) { if (fileInd != -1) { lineNumbers[fileInd] = tok->_fileIndex; } fileInd = static_cast(tok->_fileIndex); if (files) { ret << "\n\n##file "; if (fileNames && fileNames->size() > tok->_fileIndex) ret << fileNames->at(tok->_fileIndex); else ret << fileInd; } lineNumber = lineNumbers[fileInd]; fileChange = true; } if (linebreaks && (lineNumber != tok->linenr() || fileChange)) { if (lineNumber+4 < tok->linenr() && fileInd == static_cast(tok->_fileIndex)) { ret << '\n' << lineNumber+1 << ":\n|\n"; ret << tok->linenr()-1 << ":\n"; ret << tok->linenr() << ": "; } else { while (lineNumber < tok->linenr()) { ++lineNumber; ret << '\n'; if (linenumbers) { ret << lineNumber << ':'; if (lineNumber == tok->linenr()) ret << ' '; } } } lineNumber = tok->linenr(); } tok->stringify(ret, varid, attributes, attributes); // print token if (tok->next() != end && (!linebreaks || (tok->next()->linenr() <= tok->linenr() && tok->next()->fileIndex() == tok->fileIndex()))) ret << ' '; } if (linebreaks && files) ret << '\n'; return ret.str(); } std::string Token::stringifyList(const Token* end, bool attributes) const { return stringifyList(false, attributes, false, false, false, 0, end); } std::string Token::stringifyList(bool varid) const { return stringifyList(varid, false, true, true, true, 0, 0); } void Token::astOperand1(Token *tok) { const Token* const root = tok; if (_astOperand1) _astOperand1->_astParent = nullptr; // goto parent operator if (tok) { while (tok->_astParent) { if (tok->_astParent == this || tok->_astParent == root) // #6838/#6726 avoid hang on garbage code throw InternalError(this, "Internal error. Token::astOperand1() cyclic dependency."); tok = tok->_astParent; } tok->_astParent = this; } _astOperand1 = tok; } void Token::astOperand2(Token *tok) { const Token* const root = tok; if (_astOperand2) _astOperand2->_astParent = nullptr; // goto parent operator if (tok) { while (tok->_astParent) { //std::cout << tok << " -> " << tok->_astParent ; if (tok->_astParent == this || tok->_astParent == root) // #6838/#6726 avoid hang on garbage code throw InternalError(this, "Internal error. Token::astOperand2() cyclic dependency."); tok = tok->_astParent; } tok->_astParent = this; } _astOperand2 = tok; } bool Token::isCalculation() const { if (!Token::Match(this, "%cop%|++|--")) return false; if (Token::Match(this, "*|&")) { // dereference or address-of? if (!this->astOperand2()) return false; if (this->astOperand2()->str() == "[") return false; // type specification? std::stack operands; operands.push(this); while (!operands.empty()) { const Token *op = operands.top(); operands.pop(); if (op->isNumber() || op->varId() > 0) return true; if (op->astOperand1()) operands.push(op->astOperand1()); if (op->astOperand2()) operands.push(op->astOperand2()); else if (Token::Match(op, "*|&")) return false; } // type specification => return false return false; } return true; } bool Token::isUnaryPreOp() const { if (!astOperand1() || astOperand2()) return false; if (!Token::Match(this, "++|--")) return true; const Token *tokbefore = _previous; const Token *tokafter = _next; for (int distance = 1; distance < 10; distance++) { if (tokbefore == _astOperand1) return false; if (tokafter == _astOperand1) return true; tokbefore = tokbefore->_previous; tokafter = tokafter->_previous; } return false; // <- guess } std::string Token::expressionString() const { const Token * const top = this; const Token *start = top; while (start->astOperand1() && (start->astOperand2() || !start->isUnaryPreOp() || Token::simpleMatch(start, "( )"))) start = start->astOperand1(); const Token *end = top; while (end->astOperand1() && (end->astOperand2() || end->isUnaryPreOp())) { if (Token::Match(end,"(|[")) { end = end->link(); break; } end = end->astOperand2() ? end->astOperand2() : end->astOperand1(); } // move start to lpar in such expression: '(*it).x' int par = 0; for (const Token *tok = start; tok != end; tok = tok->next()) { if (tok->str() == "(") ++par; else if (tok->str() == ")") { if (par == 0) start = tok->link(); else --par; } } // move end to rpar in such expression: '2>(x+1)' par = 0; for (const Token *tok = end; tok != start; tok = tok->previous()) { if (tok->str() == ")") ++par; else if (tok->str() == "(") { if (par == 0) end = tok->link(); else --par; } } std::string ret; for (const Token *tok = start; tok && tok != end; tok = tok->next()) { ret += tok->str(); if (Token::Match(tok, "%name%|%num% %name%|%num%")) ret += " "; } return ret + end->str(); } static void astStringXml(const Token *tok, std::size_t indent, std::ostream &out) { const std::string strindent(indent, ' '); out << strindent << "str() << '\"'; if (tok->varId() > 0U) out << " varId=\"" << MathLib::toString(tok->varId()) << '\"'; if (tok->variable()) out << " variable=\"" << tok->variable() << '\"'; if (tok->function()) out << " function=\"" << tok->function() << '\"'; if (!tok->values.empty()) out << " values=\"" << &tok->values << '\"'; if (!tok->astOperand1() && !tok->astOperand2()) { out << "/>" << std::endl; } else { out << '>' << std::endl; if (tok->astOperand1()) astStringXml(tok->astOperand1(), indent+2U, out); if (tok->astOperand2()) astStringXml(tok->astOperand2(), indent+2U, out); out << strindent << "" << std::endl; } } void Token::printAst(bool verbose, bool xml, std::ostream &out) const { std::set printed; for (const Token *tok = this; tok; tok = tok->next()) { if (!tok->_astParent && tok->_astOperand1) { if (printed.empty() && !xml) out << "\n\n##AST" << std::endl; else if (printed.find(tok) != printed.end()) continue; printed.insert(tok); if (xml) { out << "scope() << "\" fileIndex=\"" << tok->fileIndex() << "\" linenr=\"" << tok->linenr() << "\">" << std::endl; astStringXml(tok, 2U, out); out << "" << std::endl; } else if (verbose) out << tok->astStringVerbose(0,0) << std::endl; else out << tok->astString(" ") << std::endl; if (tok->str() == "(") tok = tok->link(); } } } static std::string indent(const unsigned int indent1, const unsigned int indent2) { std::string ret(indent1,' '); for (unsigned int i = indent1; i < indent2; i += 2) ret += "| "; return ret; } std::string Token::astStringVerbose(const unsigned int indent1, const unsigned int indent2) const { std::string ret; if (isExpandedMacro()) ret += "$"; ret += _str + "\n"; if (_astOperand1) { unsigned int i1 = indent1, i2 = indent2 + 2; if (indent1==indent2 && !_astOperand2) i1 += 2; ret += indent(indent1,indent2) + (_astOperand2 ? "|-" : "`-") + _astOperand1->astStringVerbose(i1,i2); } if (_astOperand2) { unsigned int i1 = indent1, i2 = indent2 + 2; if (indent1==indent2) i1 += 2; ret += indent(indent1,indent2) + "`-" + _astOperand2->astStringVerbose(i1,i2); } return ret; } void Token::printValueFlow(bool xml, std::ostream &out) const { unsigned int line = 0; if (xml) out << " " << std::endl; else out << "\n\n##Value flow" << std::endl; for (const Token *tok = this; tok; tok = tok->next()) { if (tok->values.empty()) continue; if (xml) out << " values << "\">" << std::endl; else if (line != tok->linenr()) out << "Line " << tok->linenr() << std::endl; line = tok->linenr(); if (!xml) { out << " " << tok->str() << (tok->values.front().isKnown() ? " always " : " possible "); if (tok->values.size() > 1U) out << '{'; } for (std::list::const_iterator it=tok->values.begin(); it!=tok->values.end(); ++it) { if (xml) { out << " tokvalue) out << "tokvalue=\"" << it->tokvalue << '\"'; else out << "intvalue=\"" << it->intvalue << '\"'; if (it->condition) out << " condition-line=\"" << it->condition->linenr() << '\"'; if (it->isKnown()) out << " known=\"true\""; else if (it->isPossible()) out << " possible=\"true\""; out << "/>" << std::endl; } else { if (it != tok->values.begin()) out << ","; if (it->tokvalue) out << it->tokvalue->str(); else out << it->intvalue; } } if (xml) out << " " << std::endl; else if (tok->values.size() > 1U) out << '}' << std::endl; else out << std::endl; } if (xml) out << " " << std::endl; } const ValueFlow::Value * Token::getValueLE(const MathLib::bigint val, const Settings *settings) const { const ValueFlow::Value *ret = nullptr; std::list::const_iterator it; for (it = values.begin(); it != values.end(); ++it) { if (it->intvalue <= val && !it->tokvalue) { if (!ret || ret->inconclusive || (ret->condition && !it->inconclusive)) ret = &(*it); if (!ret->inconclusive && !ret->condition) break; } } if (settings && ret) { if (ret->inconclusive && !settings->inconclusive) return nullptr; if (ret->condition && !settings->isEnabled("warning")) return nullptr; } return ret; } const ValueFlow::Value * Token::getValueGE(const MathLib::bigint val, const Settings *settings) const { const ValueFlow::Value *ret = nullptr; std::list::const_iterator it; for (it = values.begin(); it != values.end(); ++it) { if (it->intvalue >= val && !it->tokvalue) { if (!ret || ret->inconclusive || (ret->condition && !it->inconclusive)) ret = &(*it); if (!ret->inconclusive && !ret->condition) break; } } if (settings && ret) { if (ret->inconclusive && !settings->inconclusive) return nullptr; if (ret->condition && !settings->isEnabled("warning")) return nullptr; } return ret; } const Token *Token::getValueTokenMinStrSize() const { const Token *ret = nullptr; std::size_t minsize = ~0U; std::list::const_iterator it; for (it = values.begin(); it != values.end(); ++it) { if (it->tokvalue && it->tokvalue->tokType() == Token::eString) { std::size_t size = getStrSize(it->tokvalue); if (!ret || size < minsize) { minsize = size; ret = it->tokvalue; } } } return ret; } const Token *Token::getValueTokenMaxStrLength() const { const Token *ret = nullptr; std::size_t maxlength = 0U; std::list::const_iterator it; for (it = values.begin(); it != values.end(); ++it) { if (it->tokvalue && it->tokvalue->tokType() == Token::eString) { std::size_t length = getStrLength(it->tokvalue); if (!ret || length > maxlength) { maxlength = length; ret = it->tokvalue; } } } return ret; } static const Scope *getfunctionscope(const Scope *s) { while (s && s->type != Scope::eFunction) s = s->nestedIn; return s; } const Token *Token::getValueTokenDeadPointer() const { const Scope * const functionscope = getfunctionscope(this->scope()); std::list::const_iterator it; for (it = values.begin(); it != values.end(); ++it) { // Is this a pointer alias? if (!it->tokvalue || it->tokvalue->str() != "&") continue; // Get variable const Token *vartok = it->tokvalue->astOperand1(); if (!vartok || !vartok->isName() || !vartok->variable()) continue; const Variable * const var = vartok->variable(); if (var->isStatic() || var->isReference()) continue; if (!var->scope()) return nullptr; // #6804 if (var->scope()->type == Scope::eUnion && var->scope()->nestedIn == this->scope()) continue; // variable must be in same function (not in subfunction) if (functionscope != getfunctionscope(var->scope())) continue; // Is variable defined in this scope or upper scope? const Scope *s = this->scope(); while ((s != nullptr) && (s != var->scope())) s = s->nestedIn; if (!s) return it->tokvalue; } return nullptr; } void Token::assignProgressValues(Token *tok) { unsigned int total_count = 0; for (Token *tok2 = tok; tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) ++total_count; unsigned int count = 0; for (Token *tok2 = tok; tok2; tok2 = tok2->next()) tok2->_progressValue = count++ * 100 / total_count; }