/* * Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Daniel Marjamäki and Cppcheck team. * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "tokenize.h" #include "checkclass.h" #include "testsuite.h" #include extern std::ostringstream errout; class TestClass : public TestFixture { public: TestClass() : TestFixture("TestClass") { } private: void run() { TEST_CASE(virtualDestructor1); // Base class not found => no error TEST_CASE(virtualDestructor2); // Base class doesn't have a destructor TEST_CASE(virtualDestructor3); // Base class has a destructor, but it's not virtual TEST_CASE(virtualDestructor4); // Derived class doesn't have a destructor => no error TEST_CASE(virtualDestructor5); // Derived class has empty destructor => no error TEST_CASE(virtualDestructor6); // only report error if base class pointer that points at derived class is deleted TEST_CASE(virtualDestructorProtected); TEST_CASE(virtualDestructorInherited); TEST_CASE(virtualDestructorTemplate); TEST_CASE(noConstructor1); TEST_CASE(noConstructor2); TEST_CASE(noConstructor3); TEST_CASE(noConstructor4); TEST_CASE(noConstructor5); TEST_CASE(operatorEq1); TEST_CASE(operatorEq2); TEST_CASE(operatorEq3); // ticket #3051 TEST_CASE(operatorEq4); // ticket #3114 TEST_CASE(operatorEq5); // ticket #3296 TEST_CASE(operatorEqRetRefThis1); TEST_CASE(operatorEqRetRefThis2); // ticket #1323 TEST_CASE(operatorEqRetRefThis3); // ticket #1405 TEST_CASE(operatorEqRetRefThis4); // ticket #1451 TEST_CASE(operatorEqRetRefThis5); // ticket #1550 TEST_CASE(operatorEqRetRefThis6); // ticket #2479 TEST_CASE(operatorEqToSelf1); // single class TEST_CASE(operatorEqToSelf2); // nested class TEST_CASE(operatorEqToSelf3); // multiple inheritance TEST_CASE(operatorEqToSelf4); // nested class with multiple inheritance TEST_CASE(operatorEqToSelf5); // ticket # 1233 TEST_CASE(operatorEqToSelf6); // ticket # 1550 TEST_CASE(operatorEqToSelf7); TEST_CASE(operatorEqToSelf8); // ticket #2179 TEST_CASE(operatorEqToSelf9); // ticket #2592 TEST_CASE(memsetOnStruct); TEST_CASE(memsetVector); TEST_CASE(memsetOnClass); TEST_CASE(this_subtraction); // warn about "this-x" // can member function be made const TEST_CASE(const1); TEST_CASE(const2); TEST_CASE(const3); TEST_CASE(const4); TEST_CASE(const5); // ticket #1482 TEST_CASE(const6); // ticket #1491 TEST_CASE(const7); TEST_CASE(const8); // ticket #1517 TEST_CASE(const9); // ticket #1515 TEST_CASE(const10); // ticket #1522 TEST_CASE(const11); // ticket #1529 TEST_CASE(const12); // ticket #1552 TEST_CASE(const13); // ticket #1519 TEST_CASE(const14); TEST_CASE(const15); TEST_CASE(const16); // ticket #1551 TEST_CASE(const17); // ticket #1552 TEST_CASE(const18); // ticket #1563 TEST_CASE(const19); // ticket #1612 TEST_CASE(const20); // ticket #1602 TEST_CASE(const21); // ticket #1683 TEST_CASE(const22); TEST_CASE(const23); // ticket #1699 TEST_CASE(const24); // ticket #1708 TEST_CASE(const25); // ticket #1724 TEST_CASE(const26); // ticket #1847 TEST_CASE(const27); // ticket #1882 TEST_CASE(const28); // ticket #1883 TEST_CASE(const29); // ticket #1922 TEST_CASE(const30); TEST_CASE(const31); TEST_CASE(const32); // ticket #1905 - member array is assigned TEST_CASE(const33); TEST_CASE(const34); // ticket #1964 TEST_CASE(const35); // ticket #2001 TEST_CASE(const36); // ticket #2003 TEST_CASE(const37); // ticket #2081 and #2085 TEST_CASE(const38); // ticket #2135 TEST_CASE(const39); TEST_CASE(const40); // ticket #2228 TEST_CASE(const41); // ticket #2255 TEST_CASE(const42); // ticket #2282 TEST_CASE(const43); // ticket #2377 TEST_CASE(const44); // ticket #2595 TEST_CASE(const45); // ticket #2664 TEST_CASE(const46); // ticket #2636 TEST_CASE(const47); // ticket #2670 TEST_CASE(const48); // ticket #2672 TEST_CASE(const49); // ticket #2795 TEST_CASE(const50); // ticket #2943 TEST_CASE(const51); // ticket #3040 TEST_CASE(const52); // ticket #3048 TEST_CASE(const53); // ticket #3049 TEST_CASE(const54); // ticket #3052 TEST_CASE(const55); TEST_CASE(const56); // ticket #3149 TEST_CASE(const57); // tickets #2669 and #2477 TEST_CASE(const58); // ticket #2698 TEST_CASE(const_handleDefaultParameters); TEST_CASE(const_passThisToMemberOfOtherClass); TEST_CASE(assigningPointerToPointerIsNotAConstOperation); TEST_CASE(assigningArrayElementIsNotAConstOperation); TEST_CASE(constoperator1); // operator< can often be const TEST_CASE(constoperator2); // operator<< TEST_CASE(constoperator3); TEST_CASE(constoperator4); TEST_CASE(constoperator5); // ticket #3252 TEST_CASE(constincdec); // increment/decrement => non-const TEST_CASE(constassign1); TEST_CASE(constassign2); TEST_CASE(constincdecarray); // increment/decrement array element => non-const TEST_CASE(constassignarray); TEST_CASE(constReturnReference); TEST_CASE(constDelete); // delete member variable => not const TEST_CASE(constLPVOID); // a function that returns LPVOID can't be const TEST_CASE(constFunc); // a function that calls const functions can be const TEST_CASE(constVirtualFunc); TEST_CASE(constIfCfg); // ticket #1881 - fp when there are #if TEST_CASE(constFriend); // ticket #1921 - fp for friend function TEST_CASE(constUnion); // ticket #2111 - fp when there is a union TEST_CASE(initializerListOrder); TEST_CASE(initializerListUsage); } // Check the operator Equal void checkOpertorEq(const char code[]) { // Clear the error log errout.str(""); Settings settings; settings.addEnabled("style"); settings.inconclusive = true; // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); // Check.. CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.operatorEq(); } void operatorEq1() { checkOpertorEq("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void goo() {}" " void operator=(const A&);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) 'A::operator=' should return 'A &'.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEq("class A\n" "{\n" "private:\n" " void operator=(const A&);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEq("class A\n" "{\n" " void operator=(const A&);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEq("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void goo() {}\n" "private:\n" " void operator=(const A&);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEq("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void operator=(const A&);\n" "};\n" "class B\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void operator=(const B&);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) 'A::operator=' should return 'A &'.\n" "[test.cpp:9]: (style) 'B::operator=' should return 'B &'.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEq("struct A\n" "{\n" " void operator=(const A&);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) 'A::operator=' should return 'A &'.\n", errout.str()); } void operatorEq2() { checkOpertorEq("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void * operator=(const A&);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) 'A::operator=' should return 'A &'.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEq("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A * operator=(const A&);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) 'A::operator=' should return 'A &'.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEq("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " const A & operator=(const A&);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) 'A::operator=' should return 'A &'.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEq("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " B & operator=(const A&);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) 'A::operator=' should return 'A &'.\n", errout.str()); } void operatorEq3() { // ticket #3051 checkOpertorEq("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A * operator=(const A*);\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void operatorEq4() { // ticket #3114 (infinite loop) checkOpertorEq("struct A {\n" " A& operator=(A const& a) { return operator=(&a); }\n" " A& operator=(const A*) { return *this; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void operatorEq5() { // ticket #3296 (virtual operator) checkOpertorEq( "class A {\n" " virtual A& operator=(const A &a) {return *this};\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } // Check that operator Equal returns reference to this void checkOpertorEqRetRefThis(const char code[]) { // Clear the error log errout.str(""); Settings settings; settings.addEnabled("style"); // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); // Check.. CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.operatorEqRetRefThis(); } void operatorEqRetRefThis1() { checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a) { return *this; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a) { return a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style) 'operator=' should return reference to 'this' instance.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a) { return *this; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a) { return *this; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a) { return a; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6]: (style) 'operator=' should return reference to 'this' instance.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a) { return a; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6]: (style) 'operator=' should return reference to 'this' instance.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B & operator=(const B &b) { return *this; }\n" " };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B & operator=(const B &b) { return b; }\n" " };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (style) 'operator=' should return reference to 'this' instance.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B & operator=(const B &);\n" " };\n" "};\n" "A::B & A::B::operator=(const A::B &b) { return *this; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B & operator=(const B &);\n" " };\n" "};\n" "A::B & A::B::operator=(const A::B &b) { return b; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:10]: (style) 'operator=' should return reference to 'this' instance.\n", errout.str()); } void operatorEqRetRefThis2() { // ticket # 1323 checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class szp\n" "{\n" " szp &operator =(int *other) {};\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) 'operator=' should return reference to 'this' instance.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class szp\n" "{\n" " szp &operator =(int *other);\n" "};\n" "szp &szp::operator =(int *other) {}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style) 'operator=' should return reference to 'this' instance.\n", errout.str()); } void operatorEqRetRefThis3() { // ticket # 1405 checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A {\n" "public:\n" " inline A &operator =(int *other) { return (*this); };\n" " inline A &operator =(long *other) { return (*this = 0); };\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A &operator =(int *other);\n" " A &operator =(long *other);\n" "};\n" "A &A::operator =(int *other) { return (*this); };\n" "A &A::operator =(long *other) { return (*this = 0); };"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A {\n" "public:\n" " inline A &operator =(int *other) { return (*this); };\n" " inline A &operator =(long *other) { return operator = (*(int *)other); };\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A &operator =(int *other);\n" " A &operator =(long *other);\n" "};\n" "A &A::operator =(int *other) { return (*this); };\n" "A &A::operator =(long *other) { return operator = (*(int *)other); };"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A &operator =(int *other);\n" " A &operator =(long *other);\n" "};\n" "A &A::operator =(int *other) { return (*this); };\n" "A &A::operator =(long *other) { return this->operator = (*(int *)other); };"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void operatorEqRetRefThis4() { // ticket # 1451 checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "P& P::operator = (const P& pc)\n" "{\n" " return (P&)(*this += pc);\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void operatorEqRetRefThis5() { // ticket # 1550 checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a) { }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style) 'operator=' should return reference to 'this' instance.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A :: operator=(const A &a) { }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style) 'operator=' should return reference to 'this' instance.\n", errout.str()); } void operatorEqRetRefThis6() { // ticket #2478 (segmentation fault) checkOpertorEqRetRefThis( "class UString {\n" "public:\n" " UString& assign( const char* c_str );\n" " UString& operator=( const UString& s );\n" "};\n" "UString& UString::assign( const char* c_str ) {\n" " std::string tmp( c_str );\n" " return assign( tmp );\n" "}\n" "UString& UString::operator=( const UString& s ) {\n" " return assign( s );\n" "}\n"); } // Check that operator Equal checks for assignment to self void checkOpertorEqToSelf(const char code[]) { // Clear the error log errout.str(""); Settings settings; settings.addEnabled("style"); // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); // Check.. CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.operatorEqToSelf(); } void operatorEqToSelf1() { // this test has an assignment test but it is not needed checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a) { if (&a != this) { } return *this; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test doesn't have an assignment test but it is not needed checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a) { return *this; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test needs an assignment test and has it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " if (&a != this)\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this class needs an assignment test but doesn't have it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (warning) 'operator=' should check for assignment to self to avoid problems with dynamic memory.\n", errout.str()); // this test has an assignment test but doesn't need it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a) { if (&a != this) { } return *this; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test doesn't have an assignment test but doesn't need it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a) { return *this; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test needs an assignment test and has it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " if (&a != this)\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test needs an assignment test but doesn’t have it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " return *this;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (warning) 'operator=' should check for assignment to self to avoid problems with dynamic memory.\n", errout.str()); // ticket #1224 checkOpertorEqToSelf( "const SubTree &SubTree::operator= (const SubTree &b)\n" "{\n" " CodeTree *oldtree = tree;\n" " tree = new CodeTree(*b.tree);\n" " delete oldtree;\n" " return *this;\n" "}\n" "const SubTree &SubTree::operator= (const CodeTree &b)\n" "{\n" " CodeTree *oldtree = tree;\n" " tree = new CodeTree(b);\n" " delete oldtree;\n" " return *this;\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void operatorEqToSelf2() { // this test has an assignment test but doesn't need it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B & operator=(const B &b) { if (&b != this) { } return *this; }\n" " };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test doesn't have an assignment test but doesn't need it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B & operator=(const B &b) { return *this; }\n" " };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test needs an assignment test but has it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " char *s;\n" " B & operator=(const B &b)\n" " {\n" " if (&b != this)\n" " {\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" " };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test needs an assignment test but doesn't have it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " char *s;\n" " B & operator=(const B &b)\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(b.s);\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" " };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (warning) 'operator=' should check for assignment to self to avoid problems with dynamic memory.\n", errout.str()); // this test has an assignment test but doesn't need it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B & operator=(const B &);\n" " };\n" "};\n" "A::B & A::B::operator=(const A::B &b) { if (&b != this) { } return *this; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test doesn't have an assignment test but doesn't need it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B & operator=(const B &);\n" " };\n" "};\n" "A::B & A::B::operator=(const A::B &b) { return *this; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test needs an assignment test and has it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " char * s;\n" " B & operator=(const B &);\n" " };\n" "};\n" "A::B & A::B::operator=(const A::B &b)\n" "{\n" " if (&b != this)\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(b.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test needs an assignment test but doesn't have it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " char * s;\n" " B & operator=(const B &);\n" " };\n" "};\n" "A::B & A::B::operator=(const A::B &b)\n" "{\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(b.s);\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:11]: (warning) 'operator=' should check for assignment to self to avoid problems with dynamic memory.\n", errout.str()); } void operatorEqToSelf3() { // this test has multiple inheritance so there is no trivial way to test for self assignment but doesn't need it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A : public B, public C\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a) { return *this; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test has multiple inheritance and needs an assignment test but there is no trivial way to test for it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A : public B, public C\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test has multiple inheritance so there is no trivial way to test for self assignment but doesn't need it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A : public B, public C\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a) { return *this; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test has multiple inheritance and needs an assignment test but there is no trivial way to test for it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A : public B, public C\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " return *this;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void operatorEqToSelf4() { // this test has multiple inheritance so there is no trivial way to test for self assignment but doesn't need it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B : public C, public D\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B & operator=(const B &b) { return *this; }\n" " };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test has multiple inheritance and needs an assignment test but there is no trivial way to test for it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B : public C, public D\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " char * s;\n" " B & operator=(const B &b)\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(b.s);\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" " };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test has multiple inheritance so there is no trivial way to test for self assignment but doesn't need it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B : public C, public D\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " B & operator=(const B &);\n" " };\n" "};\n" "A::B & A::B::operator=(const A::B &b) { return *this; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // this test has multiple inheritance and needs an assignment test but there is no trivial way to test for it checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " class B : public C, public D\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " char * s;\n" " B & operator=(const B &);\n" " };\n" "};\n" "A::B & A::B::operator=(const A::B &b)\n" "{\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(b.s);\n" " return *this;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void operatorEqToSelf5() { // ticket # 1233 checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " if((&a!=this))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " if((this!=&a))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " if(!(&a==this))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " if(!(this==&a))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " if(false==(&a==this))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " if(false==(this==&a))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " if(true!=(&a==this))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " if(true!=(this==&a))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " if((&a!=this))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " if((this!=&a))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " if(!(&a==this))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " if(!(this==&a))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " if(false==(&a==this))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " if(false==(this==&a))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " if(true!=(&a==this))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " char *s;\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " if(true!=(this==&a))\n" " {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " }\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "struct A {\n" " char *s;\n" " A& operator=(const B &b);\n" "};\n" "A& A::operator=(const B &b) {\n" " free(s);\n" " s = strdup(a.s);\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void operatorEqToSelf6() { // ticket # 1550 checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " delete [] data;\n" " data = new char[strlen(a.data) + 1];\n" " strcpy(data, a.data);\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "private:\n" " char * data;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (warning) 'operator=' should check for assignment to self to avoid problems with dynamic memory.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "private:\n" " char * data;\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " delete [] data;\n" " data = new char[strlen(a.data) + 1];\n" " strcpy(data, a.data);\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (warning) 'operator=' should check for assignment to self to avoid problems with dynamic memory.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " delete data;\n" " data = new char;\n" " *data = *a.data;\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" "private:\n" " char * data;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (warning) 'operator=' should check for assignment to self to avoid problems with dynamic memory.\n", errout.str()); checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & operator=(const A &a);\n" "private:\n" " char * data;\n" "};\n" "A & A::operator=(const A &a)\n" "{\n" " delete data;\n" " data = new char;\n" " *data = *a.data;\n" " return *this;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (warning) 'operator=' should check for assignment to self to avoid problems with dynamic memory.\n", errout.str()); } void operatorEqToSelf7() { checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A & assign(const A & a)\n" " {\n" " return *this;\n" " }\n" " A & operator=(const A &a)\n" " {\n" " return assign(a);\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void operatorEqToSelf8() { checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class FMat\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " FMat& copy(const FMat& rhs);\n" " FMat& operator=(const FMat& in);\n" "};\n" "FMat& FMat::copy(const FMat& rhs)\n" "{\n" " return *this;\n" "}\n" "FMat& FMat::operator=(const FMat& in)\n" "{\n" " return copy(in);\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void operatorEqToSelf9() { checkOpertorEqToSelf( "class Foo\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " Foo& operator=(Foo* pOther);\n" " Foo& operator=(Foo& other);\n" "};\n" "Foo& Foo::operator=(Foo* pOther)\n" "{\n" " return *this;\n" "}\n" "Foo& Foo::operator=(Foo& other)\n" "{\n" " return Foo::operator=(&other);\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } // Check that base classes have virtual destructors void checkVirtualDestructor(const char code[]) { // Clear the error log errout.str(""); Settings settings; // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); // Check.. CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.virtualDestructor(); } void virtualDestructor1() { // Base class not found checkVirtualDestructor("class Derived : public Base { };\n" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkVirtualDestructor("class Derived : Base { };\n" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void virtualDestructor2() { // Base class doesn't have a destructor checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { };\n" "class Derived : public Base { public: ~Derived() { (void)11; } };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:1]: (error) Class 'Base' which is inherited by class 'Derived' does not have a virtual destructor.\n", errout.str()); checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { };\n" "class Derived : protected Base { public: ~Derived() { (void)11; } };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:1]: (error) Class 'Base' which is inherited by class 'Derived' does not have a virtual destructor.\n", errout.str()); checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { };\n" "class Derived : private Base { public: ~Derived() { (void)11; } };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { };\n" "class Derived : Base { public: ~Derived() { (void)11; } };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void virtualDestructor3() { // Base class has a destructor, but it's not virtual checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { public: ~Base(); };\n" "class Derived : public Base { public: ~Derived() { (void)11; } };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:1]: (error) Class 'Base' which is inherited by class 'Derived' does not have a virtual destructor.\n", errout.str()); checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { public: ~Base(); };\n" "class Derived : protected Base { public: ~Derived() { (void)11; } };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:1]: (error) Class 'Base' which is inherited by class 'Derived' does not have a virtual destructor.\n", errout.str()); checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { public: ~Base(); };\n" "class Derived : private Fred, public Base { public: ~Derived() { (void)11; } };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:1]: (error) Class 'Base' which is inherited by class 'Derived' does not have a virtual destructor.\n", errout.str()); } void virtualDestructor4() { // Derived class doesn't have a destructor => no error checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { public: ~Base(); };\n" "class Derived : public Base { };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { public: ~Base(); };\n" "class Derived : private Fred, public Base { };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void virtualDestructor5() { // Derived class has empty destructor => no error checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { public: ~Base(); };\n" "class Derived : public Base { public: ~Derived() {} };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { public: ~Base(); };\n" "class Derived : public Base { public: ~Derived(); }; Derived::~Derived() {}" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void virtualDestructor6() { // Only report error if base class pointer is deleted that // points at derived class checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { public: ~Base(); };\n" "class Derived : public Base { public: ~Derived() { (void)11; } };" "Base *base = new Derived;\n" "delete base;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:1]: (error) Class 'Base' which is inherited by class 'Derived' does not have a virtual destructor.\n", errout.str()); checkVirtualDestructor("class Base { public: ~Base(); };\n" "class Derived : public Base { public: ~Derived() { (void)11; } };"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void virtualDestructorProtected() { // Base class has protected destructor, it makes Base *p = new Derived(); fail // during compilation time, so error is not possible. => no error checkVirtualDestructor("class A\n" "{\n" "protected:\n" " ~A() { }\n" "};\n" "\n" "class B : public A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~B() { int a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void virtualDestructorInherited() { // class A inherits virtual destructor from class Base -> no error checkVirtualDestructor("class Base\n" "{\n" "public:\n" "virtual ~Base() {}\n" "};\n" "class A : private Base\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~A() { }\n" "};\n" "\n" "class B : public A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~B() { int a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // class A inherits virtual destructor from struct Base -> no error // also notice that public is not given, but destructor is public, because // we are using struct instead of class checkVirtualDestructor("struct Base\n" "{\n" "virtual ~Base() {}\n" "};\n" "class A : public Base\n" "{\n" "};\n" "\n" "class B : public A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~B() { int a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // Unknown Base class -> it could have virtual destructor, so ignore checkVirtualDestructor("class A : private Base\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~A() { }\n" "};\n" "\n" "class B : public A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~B() { int a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // Virtual destructor is inherited -> no error checkVirtualDestructor("class Base2\n" "{\n" "virtual ~Base2() {}\n" "};\n" "class Base : public Base2\n" "{\n" "};\n" "class A : private Base\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~A() { }\n" "};\n" "\n" "class B : public A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~B() { int a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // class A doesn't inherit virtual destructor from class Base -> error checkVirtualDestructor("class Base\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~Base() {}\n" "};\n" "class A : private Base\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~A() { }\n" "};\n" "\n" "class B : public A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " ~B() { int a; }\n" "};\n"); TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (error) Class 'Base' which is inherited by class 'B' does not have a virtual destructor.\n", "", errout.str()); } void virtualDestructorTemplate() { checkVirtualDestructor("template class A\n" "{\n" " public:\n" " virtual ~A(){}\n" "};\n" "template class AA\n" "{\n" " public:\n" " ~AA(){}\n" "};\n" "class B : public A, public AA\n" "{\n" " public:\n" " ~B(){int a;}\n" "};\n" "\n" "AA *p = new B; delete p;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:9]: (error) Class 'AA' which is inherited by class 'B' does not have a virtual destructor.\n", errout.str()); } void checkNoConstructor(const char code[]) { // Clear the error log errout.str(""); Settings settings; settings.addEnabled("style"); // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); // Check.. CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.constructors(); } void noConstructor1() { // There are nonstatic member variables - constructor is needed checkNoConstructor("class Fred\n" "{\n" " int i;\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:1]: (style) The class 'Fred' does not have a constructor.\n", errout.str()); } void noConstructor2() { checkNoConstructor("class Fred\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " static void foobar();\n" "};\n" "\n" "void Fred::foobar()\n" "{ }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void noConstructor3() { checkNoConstructor("class Fred\n" "{\n" "private:\n" " static int foobar;\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void noConstructor4() { checkNoConstructor("class Fred\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " int foobar;\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void noConstructor5() { checkNoConstructor("namespace Foo\n" "{\n" " int i;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void checkNoMemset(const char code[]) { // Clear the error log errout.str(""); Settings settings; // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); // Check.. CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.noMemset(); } void memsetOnClass() { checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(Fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" " static std::string b;\n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(Fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" " std::string * b; \n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(Fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" " std::string b; \n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(Fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a 'std::string'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" " mutable std::string b; \n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(Fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a 'std::string'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" " std::string s;\n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a 'std::string'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" " std::string s;\n" "};\n" "class Pebbles: public Fred {};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Pebbles pebbles;\n" " memset(&pebbles, 0, sizeof(pebbles));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:9]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a 'std::string'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" " virtual ~Fred();\n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a virtual method.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" " virtual ~Fred();\n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " static Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a virtual method.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class Fred\n" "{\n" "};\n" "class Wilma\n" "{\n" " virtual ~Wilma();\n" "};\n" "class Pebbles: public Fred, Wilma {};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Pebbles pebbles;\n" " memset(&pebbles, 0, sizeof(pebbles));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:12]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a virtual method.\n", errout.str()); // Fred not defined in scope checkNoMemset("namespace n1 {\n" " class Fred\n" " {\n" " std::string b; \n" " };\n" "}\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(Fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // Fred with namespace qualifier checkNoMemset("namespace n1 {\n" " class Fred\n" " {\n" " std::string b; \n" " };\n" "}\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " n1::Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(n1::Fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:10]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a 'std::string'.\n", errout.str()); // Fred with namespace qualifier checkNoMemset("namespace n1 {\n" " class Fred\n" " {\n" " std::string b; \n" " };\n" "}\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " n1::Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:10]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a 'std::string'.\n", errout.str()); } void memsetOnStruct() { checkNoMemset("struct A\n" "{\n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(A));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct A\n" "{\n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " struct A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(struct A));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct A\n" "{\n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " struct A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(A));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("void f()\n" "{\n" " struct sockaddr_in6 fail;\n" " memset(&fail, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct A\n" "{\n" " void g( struct sockaddr_in6& a);\n" "private:\n" " std::string b; \n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " struct A fail;\n" " memset(&fail, 0, sizeof(struct A));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:10]: (error) Using 'memset' on struct that contains a 'std::string'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct Fred\n" "{\n" " std::string s;\n" "};\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " Fred fred;\n" " memset(&fred, 0, sizeof(fred));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (error) Using 'memset' on struct that contains a 'std::string'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct Stringy {\n" " std::string inner;\n" "};\n" "struct Foo {\n" " Stringy s;\n" "};\n" "int main() {\n" " Foo foo;\n" " memset(&foo, 0, sizeof(Foo));\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:9]: (error) Using 'memset' on struct that contains a 'std::string'.\n", errout.str()); } void memsetVector() { checkNoMemset("class A\n" "{ std::vector ints; };\n" "\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(A));\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a 'std::vector'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct A\n" "{ std::vector ints; };\n" "\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(A));\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (error) Using 'memset' on struct that contains a 'std::vector'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct A\n" "{ std::vector ints; };\n" "\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(struct A));\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (error) Using 'memset' on struct that contains a 'std::vector'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct A\n" "{ std::vector ints; };\n" "\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (error) Using 'memset' on struct that contains a 'std::vector'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("class A\n" "{ std::vector< std::vector > ints; };\n" "\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(A));\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (error) Using 'memset' on class that contains a 'std::vector'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct A\n" "{ std::vector< std::vector > ints; };\n" "\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(A));\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (error) Using 'memset' on struct that contains a 'std::vector'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct A\n" "{ std::vector< std::vector > ints; };\n" "\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (error) Using 'memset' on struct that contains a 'std::vector'.\n", errout.str()); checkNoMemset("struct A\n" "{ std::vector ints; };\n" "\n" "void f()\n" "{\n" " A a;\n" " memset(&a, 0, sizeof(A));\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (error) Using 'memset' on struct that contains a 'std::vector'.\n", errout.str()); } void checkThisSubtraction(const char code[]) { // Clear the error log errout.str(""); Settings settings; settings.addEnabled("style"); // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); // Check.. CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.thisSubtraction(); } void this_subtraction() { checkThisSubtraction("; this-x ;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:1]: (warning) Suspicious pointer subtraction. Did you intend to write '->'?\n", errout.str()); checkThisSubtraction("; *this = *this-x ;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkThisSubtraction("; *this = *this-x ;\n" "this-x ;"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2]: (warning) Suspicious pointer subtraction. Did you intend to write '->'?\n", errout.str()); checkThisSubtraction("; *this = *this-x ;\n" "this-x ;\n" "this-x ;\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2]: (warning) Suspicious pointer subtraction. Did you intend to write '->'?\n" "[test.cpp:3]: (warning) Suspicious pointer subtraction. Did you intend to write '->'?\n", errout.str()); } void checkConst(const char code[], const Settings *s = 0, bool inconclusive = true) { // Clear the error log errout.str(""); // Check.. Settings settings; if (s) settings = *s; else settings.addEnabled("style"); settings.inconclusive = inconclusive; // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.checkConst(); } void const1() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " int getA() { return a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::getA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " const std::string foo() { return ""; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " const std::string & foo() { return ""; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // constructors can't be const.. checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" "public:\n" " Fred() { }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment through |=.. checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " int setA() { a |= true; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // functions with a call to a member function can only be const, if that member function is const, too.. (#1305) checkConst("class foo {\n" "public:\n" " int x;\n" " void a() { x = 1; }\n" " void b() { a(); }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" "public:\n" " int x;\n" " int a() const { return x; }\n" " void b() { a(); }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::b' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" "public:\n" " int x;\n" " void b() { a(); }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::b' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // static functions can't be const.. checkConst("class foo\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " static unsigned get()\n" " { return 0; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " const std::string foo() const throw() { return ""; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const2() { // ticket 1344 // assignment to variable can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo() { s = ""; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to function argument reference can be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a) { a = s; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // assignment to variable can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a) { s = a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to function argument references can be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a, std::string & b) { a = s; b = s; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a, std::string & b) { s = a; s = b; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a, std::string & b) { s = a; b = s; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a, std::string & b) { a = s; s = b; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const3() { // assignment to function argument pointer can be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int s;\n" " void foo(int * a) { *a = s; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int s;\n" " void foo(int * a) { s = *a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to function argument pointers can be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string * a, std::string * b) { *a = s; *b = s; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string * a, std::string * b) { s = *a; s = *b; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string * a, std::string * b) { s = *a; *b = s; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string * a, std::string * b) { *a = s; s = b; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const4() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " int getA();\n" "};\n" "int Fred::getA() { return a; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::getA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " const std::string foo();\n" "};\n" "const std::string Fred::foo() { return ""; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4] -> [test.cpp:2]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " const std::string & foo();\n" "};\n" "const std::string & Fred::foo() { return ""; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // constructors can't be const.. checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" "public:\n" " Fred()\n" "};\n" "Fred::Fred() { }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment through |=.. checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " int setA();\n" "};\n" "int Fred::setA() { a |= true; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // functions with a function call to a non-const member can't be const.. (#1305) checkConst("class Fred\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " int x;\n" " void a() { x = 1; }\n" " void b();\n" "};\n" "void Fred::b() { a(); }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // static functions can't be const.. checkConst("class Fred\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " static unsigned get();\n" "};\n" "static unsigned Fred::get() { return 0; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to variable can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo();\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo() { s = ""; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to function argument reference can be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(std::string & a) { a = s; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // assignment to variable can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(std::string & a) { s = a; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to function argument references can be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a, std::string & b);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(std::string & a, std::string & b) { a = s; b = s; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a, std::string & b);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(std::string & a, std::string & b) { s = a; s = b; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a, std::string & b);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(std::string & a, std::string & b) { s = a; b = s; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string & a, std::string & b);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(std::string & a, std::string & b) { a = s; s = b; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to function argument pointer can be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int s;\n" " void foo(int * a);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(int * a) { *a = s; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int s;\n" " void foo(int * a);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(int * a) { s = *a; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to function argument pointers can be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string * a, std::string * b);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(std::string * a, std::string * b) { *a = s; *b = s; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string * a, std::string * b);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(std::string * a, std::string * b) { s = *a; s = *b; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string * a, std::string * b);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(std::string * a, std::string * b) { s = *a; *b = s; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment to variable, can't be const checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo(std::string * a, std::string * b);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo(std::string * a, std::string * b) { *a = s; s = b; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // check functions with same name checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo();\n" " void foo(std::string & a);\n" " void foo(const std::string & a);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo() { }" "void Fred::foo(std::string & a) { a = s; }" "void Fred::foo(const std::string & a) { s = a; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:7] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // check functions with different or missing parameter names checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " void foo1(int, int);\n" " void foo2(int a, int b);\n" " void foo3(int, int b);\n" " void foo4(int a, int);\n" " void foo5(int a, int b);\n" "};\n" "void Fred::foo1(int a, int b) { }\n" "void Fred::foo2(int c, int d) { }\n" "void Fred::foo3(int a, int b) { }\n" "void Fred::foo4(int a, int b) { }\n" "void Fred::foo5(int, int) { }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:9] -> [test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo1' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:10] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo2' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:11] -> [test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo3' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:12] -> [test.cpp:6]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo4' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:13] -> [test.cpp:7]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo5' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // check nested classes checkConst("class Fred {\n" " class A {\n" " int a;\n" " int getA() { return a; }\n" " };\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::A::getA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " class A {\n" " int a;\n" " int getA();\n" " };\n" " int A::getA() { return a; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::A::getA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " class A {\n" " int a;\n" " int getA();\n" " };\n" "};\n" "int Fred::A::getA() { return a; }"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::A::getA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // check deeply nested classes checkConst("class Fred {\n" " class B {\n" " int b;\n" " int getB() { return b; }\n" " class A {\n" " int a;\n" " int getA() { return a; }\n" " };\n" " };\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::B::getB' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:7]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::B::A::getA' can be const.\n" , errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " class B {\n" " int b;\n" " int getB();\n" " class A {\n" " int a;\n" " int getA();\n" " };\n" " int A::getA() { return a; }\n" " };\n" " int B::getB() { return b; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:11] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::B::getB' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:9] -> [test.cpp:7]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::B::A::getA' can be const.\n" , errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " class B {\n" " int b;\n" " int getB();\n" " class A {\n" " int a;\n" " int getA();\n" " };\n" " };\n" " int B::A::getA() { return a; }\n" " int B::getB() { return b; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:11] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::B::getB' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:10] -> [test.cpp:7]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::B::A::getA' can be const.\n" , errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " class B {\n" " int b;\n" " int getB();\n" " class A {\n" " int a;\n" " int getA();\n" " };\n" " };\n" "};\n" "int Fred::B::A::getA() { return a; }\n" "int Fred::B::getB() { return b; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:12] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::B::getB' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:11] -> [test.cpp:7]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::B::A::getA' can be const.\n" , errout.str()); } // operator< can often be const void constoperator1() { checkConst("struct Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " bool operator<(const Fred &f) { return (a < f.a); }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::operator<' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } // operator<< void constoperator2() { checkConst("struct Foo {\n" " void operator<<(int);\n" "};\n" "struct Fred {\n" " Foo foo;\n" " void x()\n" " {\n" " foo << 123;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct Foo {\n" " void operator<<(int);\n" "};\n" "struct Fred {\n" " Foo foo;\n" " void x()\n" " {\n" " std::cout << foo << 123;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::x' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void constoperator3() { checkConst("struct Fred {\n" " int array[10];\n" " int const & operator [] (unsigned int index) const { return array[index]; }\n" " int & operator [] (unsigned int index) { return array[index]; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct Fred {\n" " int array[10];\n" " int const & operator [] (unsigned int index) { return array[index]; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::operator[]' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void constoperator4() { checkConst("struct Fred {\n" " int array[10];\n" " typedef int* (Fred::*UnspecifiedBoolType);\n" " operator UnspecifiedBoolType() { };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::operatorint**' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("struct Fred {\n" " int array[10];\n" " typedef int* (Fred::*UnspecifiedBoolType);\n" " operator UnspecifiedBoolType() { array[0] = 0; };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void constoperator5() { // ticket #3252 checkConst("class A {\n" " int c;\n" "public:\n" " operator int& () {return c}\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" " int c;\n" "public:\n" " operator const int& () {return c}\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::operatorconstint&' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" " int c;\n" "public:\n" " operator int () {return c}\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::operatorint' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const5() { // ticket #1482 checkConst("class A {\n" " int a;\n" " bool foo(int i)\n" " {\n" " bool same;\n" " same = (i == a);\n" " return same;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const6() { // ticket # 1491 checkConst("class foo {\n" "public:\n" "};\n" "void bar() {}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void foo() { }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("struct fast_string\n" "{\n" " union\n" " {\n" " char buff[100];\n" " };\n" " void set_type(char t);\n" "};\n" "inline void fast_string::set_type(char t)\n" "{\n" " buff[10] = t;\n" "}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const7() { checkConst("class foo {\n" " int a;\n" "public:\n" " void set(int i) { a = i; }\n" " void set(const foo & f) { *this = f; }\n" "};\n" "void bar() {}"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const8() { // ticket #1517 checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A():m_strValue(""){}\n" " std::string strGetString() { return m_strValue; }\n" "private:\n" " std::string m_strValue;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::strGetString' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const9() { // ticket #1515 checkConst("class wxThreadInternal {\n" "public:\n" " void SetExitCode(wxThread::ExitCode exitcode) { m_exitcode = exitcode; }\n" "private:\n" " wxThread::ExitCode m_exitcode;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const10() { // ticket #1522 checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " int foo() { return x = 0; }\n" "private:\n" " int x;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " int foo() { return (x ? x : x = 0); }\n" "private:\n" " int x;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " int foo() { return (x ? x = 0 : x); }\n" "private:\n" " int x;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const11() { // ticket #1529 checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " void set(struct tm time) { m_time = time; }\n" "private:\n" " struct tm m_time;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const12() { // ticket #1525 checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " int foo() { x = 0; }\n" "private:\n" " mutable int x;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const13() { // ticket #1519 checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::vector GetVec() {return m_vec;}\n" " std::pair GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::vector m_vec;\n" " std::pair m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetVec' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const std::vector & GetVec() {return m_vec;}\n" " const std::pair & GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::vector m_vec;\n" " std::pair m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetVec' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const14() { // extends ticket 1519 checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::pair,double> GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair,double> m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const std::pair,double>& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair,double> m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::pair,double>& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair,double> m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const pair & GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair & GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::pair< int,std::vector > GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< int,std::vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const std::pair< int,std::vector >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< int,std::vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::pair< int,std::vector >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< int,std::vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair< int,vector > GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< int,vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const pair< int,vector >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< int,vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair< int,vector >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< int,vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair< vector, int > GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< vector, int > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const pair< vector, int >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< vector, int > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair< vector, int >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< vector, int > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::pair< std::vector,std::vector > GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< std::vector,std::vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const std::pair< std::vector,std::vector >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< std::vector,std::vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::pair< std::vector,std::vector >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< std::vector,std::vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair< vector, vector > GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< vector, vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const pair< vector, vector >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< vector, vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair< vector, vector >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< vector, vector > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::pair< std::pair < int, char > , int > GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< std::pair < int, char > , int > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const std::pair< std::pair < int, char > , int > & GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< std::pair < int, char > , int > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::pair< std::pair < int, char > , int > & GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< std::pair < int, char > , int > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair< pair < int, char > , int > GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< pair < int, char > , int > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const pair< pair < int, char > , int > & GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< pair < int, char > , int > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair< pair < int, char > , int > & GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< pair < int, char > , int > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair< int , pair < int, char > > GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< int , pair < int, char > > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const pair< int , pair < int, char > > & GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< int , pair < int, char > > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " pair< int , pair < int, char > > & GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " pair< int , pair < int, char > > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::pair< int , std::pair < int, char > > GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< int , std::pair < int, char > > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const std::pair< int , std::pair < int, char > >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< int , std::pair < int, char > > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetPair' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " std::pair< int , std::pair < int, char > >& GetPair() {return m_pair;}\n" "private:\n" " std::pair< int , std::pair < int, char > > m_pair;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " vector GetVec() {return m_Vec;}\n" "private:\n" " vector m_Vec;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetVec' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " const vector& GetVec() {return m_Vec;}\n" "private:\n" " vector m_Vec;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetVec' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("using namespace std;" "class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " vector& GetVec() {return m_Vec;}\n" "private:\n" " vector m_Vec;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " int * const * foo() { return &x; }\n" "private:\n" " const int * x;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " const int ** foo() { return &x; }\n" "private:\n" " const int * x;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " const int * const * foo() { return &x; }\n" "private:\n" " const int * x;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const15() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " unsigned long long int a;\n" " unsigned long long int getA() { return a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::getA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // constructors can't be const.. checkConst("class Fred {\n" " unsigned long long int a;\n" "public:\n" " Fred() { }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // assignment through |=.. checkConst("class Fred {\n" " unsigned long long int a;\n" " unsigned long long int setA() { a |= true; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // static functions can't be const.. checkConst("class foo\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " static unsigned long long int get()\n" " { return 0; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const16() { // ticket #1551 checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " void set(int i) { Fred::a = i; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const17() { // ticket #1552 checkConst("class Fred {\n" "public:\n" " void set(int i, int j) { a[i].k = i; }\n" "private:\n" " struct { int k; } a[4];\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const18() { // ticket #1563 checkConst("class Fred {\n" "static int x;\n" "public:\n" " void set(int i) { x = i; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const19() { // ticket #1612 checkConst("using namespace std;\n" "class Fred {\n" "private:\n" " std::string s;\n" "public:\n" " void set(std::string ss) { s = ss; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const20() { // ticket #1602 checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int x : 3;\n" "public:\n" " void set(int i) { x = i; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " list x;\n" "public:\n" " list get() { return x; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " list x;\n" "public:\n" " list get() { return x; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::get' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::list x;\n" "public:\n" " std::list get() { return x; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " std::list x;\n" "public:\n" " std::list get() { return x; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::get' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const21() { // ticket #1683 checkConst("class A\n" "{\n" "private:\n" " const char * l1[10];\n" "public:\n" " A()\n" " {\n" " for (int i = 0 ; i < 10; l1[i] = NULL, i++);\n" " }\n" " void f1() { l1[0] = \"Hello\"; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const22() { checkConst("class A\n" "{\n" "private:\n" " B::C * v1;\n" "public:\n" " void f1() { v1 = 0; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A\n" "{\n" "private:\n" " B::C * v1[0];\n" "public:\n" " void f1() { v1[0] = 0; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const23() { checkConst("class Class {\n" "public:\n" " typedef Template Type;\n" " typedef Template2 Type2;\n" " void set_member(Type2 m) { _m = m; }\n" "private:\n" " Type2 _m;\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const24() { checkConst("class Class {\n" "public:\n" "void Settings::SetSetting(QString strSetting, QString strNewVal)\n" "{\n" " (*m_pSettings)[strSetting] = strNewVal;\n" "}\n" "private:\n" " std::map *m_pSettings;\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const25() { // ticket #1724 checkConst("class A{\n" "public:\n" "A(){m_strVal="";}\n" "std::string strGetString() const\n" "{return m_strVal.c_str();}\n" "const std::string strGetString1() const\n" "{return m_strVal.c_str();}\n" "private:\n" "std::string m_strVal;\n" "};\n" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A{\n" "public:\n" "A(){m_strVal="";}\n" "std::string strGetString()\n" "{return m_strVal.c_str();}\n" "private:\n" "std::string m_strVal;\n" "};\n" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::strGetString' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A{\n" "public:\n" "A(){m_strVal="";}\n" "const std::string strGetString1()\n" "{return m_strVal.c_str();}\n" "private:\n" "std::string m_strVal;\n" "};\n" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::strGetString1' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A{\n" "public:\n" "A(){m_strVec.push_back("");}\n" "size_t strGetSize()\n" "{return m_strVec.size();}\n" "private:\n" "std::vector m_strVec;\n" "};\n" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::strGetSize' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A{\n" "public:\n" "A(){m_strVec.push_back("");}\n" "bool strGetEmpty()\n" "{return m_strVec.empty();}\n" "private:\n" "std::vector m_strVec;\n" "};\n" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::strGetEmpty' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const26() { // ticket #1847 checkConst("class DelayBase {\n" "public:\n" "void swapSpecificDelays(int index1, int index2) {\n" " std::swap(delays_[index1], delays_[index2]);\n" "}\n" "float delays_[4];\n" "};\n" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct DelayBase {\n" " float swapSpecificDelays(int index1) {\n" " return static_cast(delays_[index1]);\n" " }\n" " float delays_[4];\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'DelayBase::swapSpecificDelays' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const27() { // ticket #1882 checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " A(){m_d=1.0; m_iRealVal=2.0;}\n" " double dGetValue();\n" "private:\n" " double m_d;\n" " double m_iRealVal;\n" "};\n" "double A::dGetValue() {\n" " double dRet = m_iRealVal;\n" " if( m_d != 0 )\n" " return dRet / m_d;\n" " return dRet;\n" "};\n" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:9] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::dGetValue' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const28() { // ticket #1883 checkConst("class P {\n" "public:\n" " P() { x=0.0; y=0.0; }\n" " double x,y;\n" "};\n" "class A : public P {\n" "public:\n" " A():P(){}\n" " void SetPos(double xPos, double yPos) {\n" " x=xPos;\n" " y=yPos;\n" " }\n" "};\n" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class AA : public P {\n" "public:\n" " AA():P(){}\n" " inline void vSetXPos(int x_)\n" " {\n" " UnknownScope::x = x_;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class AA {\n" "public:\n" " AA():P(){}\n" " inline void vSetXPos(int x_)\n" " {\n" " UnknownScope::x = x_;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'AA::vSetXPos' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const29() { // ticket #1922 checkConst("class test {\n" " public:\n" " test();\n" " const char* get() const;\n" " char* get();\n" " private:\n" " char* value_;\n" "};\n" "test::test()\n" "{\n" " value_ = 0;\n" "}\n" "const char* test::get() const\n" "{\n" " return value_;\n" "}\n" "char* test::get()\n" "{\n" " return value_;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const30() { // check for false negatives checkConst("class Base {\n" "public:\n" " int a;\n" "};\n" "class Derived : public Base {\n" "public:\n" " int get() {\n" " return a;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Derived::get' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Base1 {\n" "public:\n" " int a;\n" "};\n" "class Base2 {\n" "public:\n" " int b;\n" "};\n" "class Derived : public Base1, public Base2 {\n" "public:\n" " int getA() {\n" " return a;\n" " }\n" " int getB() {\n" " return b;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:11]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Derived::getA' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:14]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Derived::getB' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Base {\n" "public:\n" " int a;\n" "};\n" "class Derived1 : public Base { };\n" "class Derived2 : public Derived1 {\n" "public:\n" " int get() {\n" " return a;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Derived2::get' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Base {\n" "public:\n" " int a;\n" "};\n" "class Derived1 : public Base { };\n" "class Derived2 : public Derived1 { };\n" "class Derived3 : public Derived2 { };\n" "class Derived4 : public Derived3 {\n" "public:\n" " int get() {\n" " return a;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:10]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Derived4::get' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // check for false positives checkConst("class Base {\n" "public:\n" " int a;\n" "};\n" "class Derived : public Base {\n" "public:\n" " int get() const {\n" " return a;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Base1 {\n" "public:\n" " int a;\n" "};\n" "class Base2 {\n" "public:\n" " int b;\n" "};\n" "class Derived : public Base1, public Base2 {\n" "public:\n" " int getA() const {\n" " return a;\n" " }\n" " int getB() const {\n" " return b;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Base {\n" "public:\n" " int a;\n" "};\n" "class Derived1 : public Base { };\n" "class Derived2 : public Derived1 {\n" "public:\n" " int get() const {\n" " return a;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Base {\n" "public:\n" " int a;\n" "};\n" "class Derived1 : public Base { };\n" "class Derived2 : public Derived1 { };\n" "class Derived3 : public Derived2 { };\n" "class Derived4 : public Derived3 {\n" "public:\n" " int get() const {\n" " return a;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const31() { checkConst("namespace std { }\n" "class Fred {\n" "public:\n" " int a;\n" " int get() { return a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::get' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const32() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" "public:\n" " std::string a[10];\n" " void seta() { a[0] = \"\"; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const33() { checkConst("class derived : public base {\n" "public:\n" " void f(){}\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const34() { // ticket #1964 checkConst("class Bar {\n" " void init(Foo * foo) {\n" " foo.bar = this;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const35() { // ticket #2001 checkConst("namespace N\n" "{\n" " class Base\n" " {\n" " };\n" "}\n" "namespace N\n" "{\n" " class Derived : public Base\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " int getResourceName() { return var; }\n" " int var;\n" " };\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:12]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'N::Derived::getResourceName' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("namespace N\n" "{\n" " class Base\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " int getResourceName();\n" " int var;\n" " };\n" "}\n" "int N::Base::getResourceName() { return var; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:10] -> [test.cpp:6]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'N::Base::getResourceName' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("namespace N\n" "{\n" " class Base\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " int getResourceName();\n" " int var;\n" " };\n" "}\n" "namespace N\n" "{\n" " int Base::getResourceName() { return var; }\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:12] -> [test.cpp:6]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'N::Base::getResourceName' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("namespace N\n" "{\n" " class Base\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " int getResourceName();\n" " int var;\n" " };\n" "}\n" "using namespace N;\n" "int Base::getResourceName() { return var; }\n"); TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:11] -> [test.cpp:6]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'N::Base::getResourceName' can be const.\n", "", errout.str()); } void const36() { // ticket #2003 checkConst("class Foo {\n" "public:\n" " Blue::Utility::Size m_MaxQueueSize;\n" " void SetMaxQueueSize(Blue::Utility::Size a_MaxQueueSize)\n" " {\n" " m_MaxQueueSize = a_MaxQueueSize;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const37() { // ticket #2081 and #2085 checkConst("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " A(){};\n" " std::string operator+(const char *c)\n" " {\n" " return m_str+std::string(c);\n" " }\n" "private:\n" " std::string m_str;\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::operator+' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred\n" "{\n" "private:\n" " long x;\n" "public:\n" " Fred() {\n" " x = 0;\n" " }\n" " bool isValid() {\n" " return bool(x == 0x11224488);\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:9]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::isValid' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const38() { // ticket #2135 checkConst("class Foo {\n" "public:\n" " ~Foo() { delete oArq; }\n" " Foo(): oArq(new std::ofstream(\"...\")) {}\n" " void MyMethod();\n" "private:\n" " std::ofstream *oArq;\n" "};\n" "void Foo::MyMethod()\n" "{\n" " (*oArq) << \"\";\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const39() { checkConst("class Foo\n" "{\n" " int * p;\n" "public:\n" " Foo () : p(0) { }\n" " int * f();\n" " const int * f() const;\n" "};\n" "const int * Foo::f() const\n" "{\n" " return p;\n" "}\n" "int * Foo::f()\n" "{\n" " return p;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const40() { // ticket #2228 checkConst("class SharedPtrHolder\n" "{\n" " private:\n" " std::tr1::shared_ptr pView;\n" " public:\n" " SharedPtrHolder()\n" " { }\n" " void SetView(const std::shared_ptr & aView)\n" " {\n" " pView = aView;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const41() { // ticket #2255 checkConst("class Fred\n" "{\n" " ::std::string m_name;\n" "public:\n" " void SetName(const ::std::string & name)\n" " {\n" " m_name = name;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class SharedPtrHolder\n" "{\n" " ::std::tr1::shared_ptr pNum;\n" " public :\n" " void SetNum(const ::std::tr1::shared_ptr & apNum)\n" " {\n" " pNum = apNum;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class SharedPtrHolder2\n" "{\n" " public:\n" " typedef ::std::tr1::shared_ptr IntSharedPtr;\n" " private:\n" " IntSharedPtr pNum;\n" " public :\n" " void SetNum(const IntSharedPtr & apNum)\n" " {\n" " pNum = apNum;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct IntPtrTypes\n" "{\n" " typedef ::std::tr1::shared_ptr Shared;\n" "};\n" "class SharedPtrHolder3\n" "{\n" " private:\n" " IntPtrTypes::Shared pNum;\n" " public :\n" " void SetNum(const IntPtrTypes::Shared & apNum)\n" " {\n" " pNum = apNum;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("template \n" "struct PtrTypes\n" "{\n" " typedef ::std::tr1::shared_ptr Shared;\n" "};\n" "class SharedPtrHolder4\n" "{\n" " private:\n" " PtrTypes::Shared pNum;\n" " public :\n" " void SetNum(const PtrTypes::Shared & apNum)\n" " {\n" " pNum = apNum;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const42() { // ticket #2282 checkConst("class Fred\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " struct AB { };\n" " bool f(AB * ab);\n" "};\n" "bool Fred::f(Fred::AB * ab)\n" "{\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7] -> [test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::f' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " struct AB {\n" " struct CD { };\n" " };\n" " bool f(AB::CD * cd);\n" "};\n" "bool Fred::f(Fred::AB::CD * cd)\n" "{\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:9] -> [test.cpp:7]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::f' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("namespace NS {\n" " class Fred\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " struct AB {\n" " struct CD { };\n" " };\n" " bool f(AB::CD * cd);\n" " };\n" " bool Fred::f(Fred::AB::CD * cd)\n" " {\n" " }\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:10] -> [test.cpp:8]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'NS::Fred::f' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("namespace NS {\n" " class Fred\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " struct AB {\n" " struct CD { };\n" " };\n" " bool f(AB::CD * cd);\n" " };\n" "}\n" "bool NS::Fred::f(NS::Fred::AB::CD * cd)\n" "{\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:11] -> [test.cpp:8]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'NS::Fred::f' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class Foo {\n" " class Fred\n" " {\n" " public:\n" " struct AB {\n" " struct CD { };\n" " };\n" " bool f(AB::CD * cd);\n" " };\n" "};\n" "bool Foo::Fred::f(Foo::Fred::AB::CD * cd)\n" "{\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:11] -> [test.cpp:8]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Foo::Fred::f' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const43() { // ticket 2377 checkConst("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void foo( AA::BB::CC::DD b );\n" " AA::BB::CC::DD a;\n" "};\n" "void A::foo( AA::BB::CC::DD b )\n" "{\n" " a = b;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("namespace AA\n" "{\n" " namespace BB\n" " {\n" " namespace CC\n" " {\n" " struct DD\n" " {};\n" " }\n" " }\n" "}\n" "class A\n" "{\n" " public:\n" " \n" " AA::BB::CC::DD a;\n" " void foo(AA::BB::CC::DD b)\n" " {\n" " a = b;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("namespace ZZ\n" "{\n" " namespace YY\n" " {\n" " struct XX\n" " {};\n" " }\n" "}\n" "class B\n" "{\n" " public:\n" " ZZ::YY::XX a;\n" " void foo(ZZ::YY::XX b)\n" " {\n" " a = b;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const44() { // ticket 2595 checkConst("class A\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " bool bOn;\n" " bool foo()\n" " {\n" " return 0 != (bOn = bOn && true);\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const45() { // ticket 2664 checkConst("namespace wraps {\n" " class BaseLayout {};\n" "}\n" "namespace tools {\n" " class WorkspaceControl :\n" " public wraps::BaseLayout\n" " {\n" " int toGrid(int _value)\n" " {\n" " }\n" " };\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'tools::WorkspaceControl::toGrid' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const46() { // ticket 2663 checkConst("class Altren {\n" "public:\n" " int fun1() {\n" " int a;\n" " a++;\n" " }\n" " int fun2() {\n" " b++;\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Altren::fun1' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:7]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Altren::fun2' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const47() { // ticket 2670 checkConst("class Altren {\n" "public:\n" " void foo() { delete this; }\n" " void foo(int i) const { }\n" " void bar() { foo(); }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Altren {\n" "public:\n" " void foo() { delete this; }\n" " void foo(int i) const { }\n" " void bar() { foo(1); }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Altren::bar' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const48() { // ticket 2672 checkConst("class S0 {\n" " class S1 {\n" " class S2 {\n" " class S3 {\n" " class S4 { };\n" " };\n" " };\n" " };\n" "};\n" "class TextIterator {\n" " S0::S1::S2::S3::S4 mCurrent, mSave;\n" "public:\n" " bool setTagColour();\n" "};\n" "bool TextIterator::setTagColour() {\n" " mSave = mCurrent;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const49() { // ticket 2795 checkConst("class A {\n" " private:\n" " std::map _hash;\n" " public:\n" " A() : _hash() {}\n" " unsigned int fetch(unsigned int key) // cannot be 'const'\n" " {\n" " return _hash[key];\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const50() { // ticket 2943 checkConst("class Altren\n" "{\n" " class SubClass : public std::vector\n" " {\n" " };\n" "};\n" "void _setAlign()\n" "{\n" " if (mTileSize.height > 0) return;\n" " if (mEmptyView) return;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const51() { // ticket 3040 checkConst("class PSIPTable {\n" "public:\n" " PSIPTable() : _pesdata(0) { }\n" " const unsigned char* pesdata() const { return _pesdata; }\n" " unsigned char* pesdata() { return _pesdata; }\n" " void SetSection(uint num) { pesdata()[6] = num; }\n" "private:\n" " unsigned char *_pesdata;\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class PESPacket {\n" "public:\n" " PESPacket() : _pesdata(0) { }\n" " const unsigned char* pesdata() const { return _pesdata; }\n" " unsigned char* pesdata() { return _pesdata; }\n" "private:\n" " unsigned char *_pesdata;\n" "};\n" "class PSIPTable : public PESPacket\n" "{\n" "public:\n" " void SetSection(uint num) { pesdata()[6] = num; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const52() { // ticket 3048 checkConst("class foo {\n" " void DoSomething(int &a) const { a = 1; }\n" " void DoSomethingElse() { DoSomething(bar); }\n" "private:\n" " int bar;\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const53() { // ticket 3049 checkConst("class A {\n" " public:\n" " A() : foo(false) {};\n" " virtual bool One(bool b = false) { foo = b; return false; }\n" " private:\n" " bool foo;\n" "};\n" "class B : public A {\n" " public:\n" " B() {};\n" " bool One(bool b = false) { return false; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const54() { // ticket 3052 checkConst("class Example {\n" " public:\n" " void Clear(void) { Example tmp; (*this) = tmp; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const55() { checkConst("class MyObject {\n" " int tmp;\n" " MyObject() : tmp(0) {}\n" "public:\n" " void set(std::stringstream &in) { in >> tmp; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void const56() { // ticket #3149 checkConst("class MyObject {\n" "public:\n" " void foo(int x) {\n" " switch (x) { }\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'MyObject::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A\n" "{\n" " protected:\n" " unsigned short f (unsigned short X);\n" " public:\n" " A ();\n" "};\n" "\n" "unsigned short A::f (unsigned short X)\n" "{\n" " enum ERetValues {RET_NOK = 0, RET_OK = 1};\n" " enum ETypes {FLOAT_TYPE = 1, INT_TYPE = 2};\n" "\n" " try\n" " {\n" " switch (X)\n" " {\n" " case FLOAT_TYPE:\n" " {\n" " return RET_OK;\n" " break;\n" " }\n" " case INT_TYPE:\n" " {\n" " return RET_OK;\n" " break;\n" " }\n" " default:\n" " {\n" " return RET_NOK;\n" " break;\n" " }\n" " }\n" " }\n" " catch (...)\n" " {\n" " return RET_NOK;\n" " }\n" "\n" " return RET_NOK;\n" "}\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:9] -> [test.cpp:4]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::f' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class MyObject {\n" "public:\n" " void foo(int x) {\n" " for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { }\n" " }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'MyObject::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const57() { // tickets #2669 and #2477 checkConst("namespace MyGUI\n" "{\n" " namespace types\n" " {\n" " struct TSize {};\n" " struct TCoord {\n" " TSize size() const { }\n" " };\n" " }\n" " typedef types::TSize IntSize;\n" " typedef types::TCoord IntCoord;\n" "}\n" "class SelectorControl\n" "{\n" " MyGUI::IntSize getSize()\n" " {\n" " return mCoordValue.size();\n" " }\n" "private:\n" " MyGUI::IntCoord mCoordValue;\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:15]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'SelectorControl::getSize' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("struct Foo {\n" " Bar b;\n" " void foo(Foo f) {\n" " b.run();\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct Bar {\n" " int i = 0;\n" " void run() { i++; }\n" "};\n" "struct Foo {\n" " Bar b;\n" " void foo(Foo f) {\n" " b.run();\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct Bar {\n" " void run() const { }\n" "};\n" "struct Foo {\n" " Bar b;\n" " void foo(Foo f) {\n" " b.run();\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Foo::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const58() { checkConst("struct MyObject {\n" " void foo(Foo f) {\n" " f.clear();\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'MyObject::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("struct MyObject {\n" " int foo(Foo f) {\n" " return f.length();\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'MyObject::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("struct MyObject {\n" " Foo f;\n" " int foo() {\n" " return f.length();\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct MyObject {\n" " std::string f;\n" " int foo() {\n" " return f.length();\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'MyObject::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const_handleDefaultParameters() { checkConst("struct Foo {\n" " void foo1(int i, int j = 0) {\n" " return func(this);\n" " }\n" " int bar1() {\n" " return foo1(1);\n" " }\n" " int bar2() {\n" " return foo1(1, 2);\n" " }\n" " int bar3() {\n" " return foo1(1, 2, 3);\n" " }\n" " int bar4() {\n" " return foo1();\n" " }\n" " void foo2(int i = 0) {\n" " return func(this);\n" " }\n" " int bar5() {\n" " return foo2();\n" " }\n" " void foo3() {\n" " return func(this);\n" " }\n" " int bar6() {\n" " return foo3();\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:11]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Foo::bar3' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:14]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Foo::bar4' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void const_passThisToMemberOfOtherClass() { checkConst("struct Foo {\n" " void foo() {\n" " Bar b;\n" " b.takeFoo(this);\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct Foo {\n" " void foo() {\n" " Foo f;\n" " f.foo();\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:2]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Foo::foo' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void assigningPointerToPointerIsNotAConstOperation() { checkConst("struct s\n" "{\n" " int** v;\n" " void f()\n" " {\n" " v = 0;\n" " }\n" "};\n" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void assigningArrayElementIsNotAConstOperation() { checkConst("struct s\n" "{\n" " ::std::string v[3];\n" " void f()\n" " {\n" " v[0] = \"Happy new year!\";\n" " }\n" "};\n" ); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } // increment/decrement => not const void constincdec() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " void nextA() { return ++a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " void nextA() { return --a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " void nextA() { return a++; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " void nextA() { return a--; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("int a;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return ++a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return --a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a++; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a--; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void constassign1() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " void nextA() { return a=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " void nextA() { return a-=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " void nextA() { return a+=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " void nextA() { return a*=-1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " void nextA() { return a/=-2; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("int a;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a-=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a+=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a*=-1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a/=-2; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void constassign2() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " struct A { int a; } s;\n" " void nextA() { return s.a=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " struct A { int a; } s;\n" " void nextA() { return s.a-=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " struct A { int a; } s;\n" " void nextA() { return s.a+=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " struct A { int a; } s;\n" " void nextA() { return s.a*=-1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct A { int a; } s;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return s.a=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("struct A { int a; } s;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return s.a-=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("struct A { int a; } s;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return s.a+=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("struct A { int a; } s;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return s.a*=-1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("struct A { int a; } s;\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return s.a/=-2; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("struct A { int a; };\n" "class Fred {\n" " A s;\n" " void nextA() { return s.a=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct A { int a; };\n" "class Fred {\n" " A s;\n" " void nextA() { return s.a-=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct A { int a; };\n" "class Fred {\n" " A s;\n" " void nextA() { return s.a+=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct A { int a; };\n" "class Fred {\n" " A s;\n" " void nextA() { return s.a*=-1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("struct A { int a; };\n" "class Fred {\n" " A s;\n" " void nextA() { return s.a/=-2; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } // increment/decrement array element => not const void constincdecarray() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a[2];\n" " void nextA() { return ++a[0]; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a[2];\n" " void nextA() { return --a[0]; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a[2];\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]++; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a[2];\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]--; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("int a[2];\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return ++a[0]; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a[2];\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return --a[0]; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a[2];\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]++; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a[2];\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]--; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void constassignarray() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a[2];\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a[2];\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]-=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a[2];\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]+=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a[2];\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]*=-1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a[2];\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]/=-2; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("int a[2];\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a[2];\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]-=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a[2];\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]+=1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a[2];\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]*=-1; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("int a[2];\n" "class Fred {\n" " void nextA() { return a[0]/=-2; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::nextA' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } // return pointer/reference => not const void constReturnReference() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" " int &getR() { return a; }\n" " int *getP() { return &a; }" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } // delete member variable => not const (but technically it can, it compiles without errors) void constDelete() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " int *a;\n" " void clean() { delete a; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } // A function that returns LPVOID can't be const void constLPVOID() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " LPVOID a() { return 0; };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // #1579 - HDC checkConst("class Fred {\n" " HDC a() { return 0; };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } // a function that calls const functions can be const void constFunc() { checkConst("class Fred {\n" " void f() const { };\n" " void a() { f(); };\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Fred::a' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // ticket #1593 checkConst("class A\n" "{\n" " std::vector m_v;\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " unsigned int GetVecSize() {return m_v.size();}\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetVecSize' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A\n" "{\n" " std::vector m_v;\n" "public:\n" " A(){}\n" " bool GetVecEmpty() {return m_v.empty();}\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::GetVecEmpty' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void constVirtualFunc() { // base class has no virtual function checkConst("class A { };\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func() { return b; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'B::func' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A { };\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "int B::func() { return b; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8] -> [test.cpp:6]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'B::func' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // base class has no virtual function checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func() { return b; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:9]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'B::func' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "int B::func() { return b; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:11] -> [test.cpp:9]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'B::func' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // base class has virtual function checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " virtual int func();\n" "};\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func() { return b; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " virtual int func();\n" "};\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "int B::func() { return b; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" "public:\n" " virtual int func() = 0;\n" "};\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "int B::func() { return b; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // base class has no virtual function checkConst("class A {\n" " int a;\n" "public:\n" " A() : a(0) { }\n" " int func() { return a; }\n" "};\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func() { return b; }\n" "};\n" "class C : public B {\n" " int c;\n" "public:\n" " C() : c(0) { }\n" " int func() { return c; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::func' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:11]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'B::func' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:17]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'C::func' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" " int a;\n" "public:\n" " A() : a(0) { }\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "int A::func() { return a; }\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "int B::func() { return b; }\n" "class C : public B {\n" " int c;\n" "public:\n" " C() : c(0) { }\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "int C::func() { return c; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7] -> [test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'A::func' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:14] -> [test.cpp:12]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'B::func' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:21] -> [test.cpp:19]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'C::func' can be const.\n", errout.str()); // base class has virtual function checkConst("class A {\n" " int a;\n" "public:\n" " A() : a(0) { }\n" " virtual int func() { return a; }\n" "};\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func() { return b; }\n" "};\n" "class C : public B {\n" " int c;\n" "public:\n" " C() : c(0) { }\n" " int func() { return c; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkConst("class A {\n" " int a;\n" "public:\n" " A() : a(0) { }\n" " virtual int func();\n" "};\n" "int A::func() { return a; }\n" "class B : public A {\n" " int b;\n" "public:\n" " B() : b(0) { }\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "int B::func() { return b; }\n" "class C : public B {\n" " int c;\n" "public:\n" " C() : c(0) { }\n" " int func();\n" "};\n" "int C::func() { return c; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); // ticket #1311 checkConst("class X {\n" " int x;\n" "public:\n" " X(int x) : x(x) { }\n" " int getX() { return x; }\n" "};\n" "class Y : public X {\n" " int y;\n" "public:\n" " Y(int x, int y) : X(x), y(y) { }\n" " int getY() { return y; }\n" "};\n" "class Z : public Y {\n" " int z;\n" "public:\n" " Z(int x, int y, int z) : Y(x, y), z(z) { }\n" " int getZ() { return z; }\n" "};\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'X::getX' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:11]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Y::getY' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:17]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Z::getZ' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst("class X {\n" " int x;\n" "public:\n" " X(int x) : x(x) { }\n" " int getX();\n" "};\n" "int X::getX() { return x; }\n" "class Y : public X {\n" " int y;\n" "public:\n" " Y(int x, int y) : X(x), y(y) { }\n" " int getY();\n" "};\n" "int Y::getY() { return y; }\n" "class Z : public Y {\n" " int z;\n" "public:\n" " Z(int x, int y, int z) : Y(x, y), z(z) { }\n" " int getZ();\n" "};\n" "int Z::getZ() { return z; }\n"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7] -> [test.cpp:5]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'X::getX' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:14] -> [test.cpp:12]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Y::getY' can be const.\n" "[test.cpp:21] -> [test.cpp:19]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'Z::getZ' can be const.\n", errout.str()); } void constIfCfg() { const char code[] = "struct foo {\n" " int i;\n" " void f() {\n" //"#ifdef ABC\n" //" i = 4;\n" //"endif\n" " }\n" "};"; Settings settings; settings.addEnabled("style"); checkConst(code, &settings, true); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (style, inconclusive) Technically the member function 'foo::f' can be const.\n", errout.str()); checkConst(code, &settings, false); // TODO: Set inconclusive to true (preprocess it) ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void constFriend() { // ticket #1921 const char code[] = "class foo {\n" " friend void f() { }\n" "};"; checkConst(code); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void constUnion() { // ticket #2111 checkConst("class foo {\n" "public:\n" " union {\n" " int i;\n" " float f;\n" " } d;\n" " void setf(float x) {\n" " d.f = x;\n" " }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } void checkInitializerListOrder(const char code[]) { // Clear the error log errout.str(""); // Check.. Settings settings; settings.addEnabled("style"); settings.inconclusive = true; // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.initializerListOrder(); } void initializerListOrder() { checkInitializerListOrder("class Fred {\n" " int a, b, c;\n" "public:\n" " Fred() : c(0), b(0), a(0) { }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4] -> [test.cpp:2]: (style, inconclusive) Member variable 'Fred::b' is in the wrong place in the initializer list.\n" "[test.cpp:4] -> [test.cpp:2]: (style, inconclusive) Member variable 'Fred::a' is in the wrong place in the initializer list.\n", errout.str()); } void checkInitializationListUsage(const char code[]) { // Clear the error log errout.str(""); // Check.. Settings settings; settings.addEnabled("performance"); // Tokenize.. Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this); std::istringstream istr(code); tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp"); tokenizer.simplifyTokenList(); CheckClass checkClass(&tokenizer, &settings, this); checkClass.initializationListUsage(); } void initializerListUsage() { checkInitializationListUsage("class Fred {\n" " int a;\n" // No message for builtin types: No performance gain " int* b;\n" // No message for pointers: No performance gain " Fred() { a = 0; b = 0; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkInitializationListUsage("class Fred {\n" " std::string s;\n" " Fred() { a = 0; s = \"foo\"; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (performance) Variable 's' is assigned in constructor body. Consider to perform initalization in initialization list.\n", errout.str()); checkInitializationListUsage("class Fred {\n" " std::vector v;\n" " Fred() { v = unknown; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (performance) Variable 'v' is assigned in constructor body. Consider to perform initalization in initialization list.\n", errout.str()); checkInitializationListUsage("class C { std::string s; };\n" "class Fred {\n" " C c;\n" " Fred() { c = unknown; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (performance) Variable 'c' is assigned in constructor body. Consider to perform initalization in initialization list.\n", errout.str()); checkInitializationListUsage("class C;\n" "class Fred {\n" " C c;\n" " Fred() { c = unknown; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (performance) Variable 'c' is assigned in constructor body. Consider to perform initalization in initialization list.\n", errout.str()); checkInitializationListUsage("class C;\n" "class Fred {\n" " C a;\n" " Fred() { initB(); a = b; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkInitializationListUsage("class C;\n" "class Fred {\n" " C a;\n" " Fred() : a(0) { if(b) a = 0; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkInitializationListUsage("class C;\n" "class Fred {\n" " C a[5];\n" " Fred() { for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++) a[i] = 0; }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkInitializationListUsage("class C;\n" "class Fred {\n" " C a; int b;\n" " Fred() : b(5) { a = b; }\n" // Don't issue a message here: You actually could move it to the initalization list, but it would cause problems if you change the order of the variable declarations. "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); checkInitializationListUsage("class C;\n" "class Fred {\n" " C a;\n" " Fred() { try { a = new int; } catch(...) {} }\n" "};"); ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str()); } }; REGISTER_TEST(TestClass)