cppcheck/man/cppcheck.1.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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  <!-- Fill in your name for FIRSTNAME and SURNAME. -->
  <!ENTITY dhfirstname "Reijo">
  <!ENTITY dhsurname   "Tomperi">
  <!-- dhusername could also be set to "&firstname; &surname;". -->
  <!ENTITY dhusername  "&dhfirstname; &dhsurname;">
  <!ENTITY dhemail     "aggro80@users.sourceforge.net">
  <!-- SECTION should be 1-8, maybe w/ subsection other parameters are
       allowed: see man(7), man(1) and
       http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Man-Page/q2.html. -->
  <!ENTITY dhsection   "1">
  <!-- TITLE should be something like "User commands" or similar (see
       http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Man-Page/q2.html). -->
  <!ENTITY dhtitle     "cppcheck User Manual">
  <!ENTITY dhucpackage "CPPCHECK">
  <!ENTITY dhpackage   "cppcheck">
]>

<refentry>
  <refentryinfo>
    <title>&dhtitle;</title>
    <productname>&dhpackage;</productname>
    <authorgroup>
      <author>
       <firstname>&dhfirstname;</firstname>
        <surname>&dhsurname;</surname>
        <contrib>Wrote this manpage for the Debian system.</contrib>
        <address>
          <email>&dhemail;</email>
        </address>
      </author>
    </authorgroup>
    <copyright>
      <year>2009 - 2010</year>
      <holder>&dhusername;</holder>
    </copyright>
    <legalnotice>
      <para>This manual page was written for the Debian system
        (but may be used by others).</para>
      <para>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
        document under the terms of the GNU General Public License,
        Version 2 or (at your option) any later version published by
        the Free Software Foundation.</para>
      <para>On Debian systems, the complete text of the GNU General Public
        License can be found in
	<filename>/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-2</filename>.</para>
    </legalnotice>
  </refentryinfo>
  <refmeta>
    <refentrytitle>&dhucpackage;</refentrytitle>
    <manvolnum>&dhsection;</manvolnum>
  </refmeta>
  <refnamediv>
    <refname>&dhpackage;</refname>
    <refpurpose>Tool for static C/C++ code analysis</refpurpose>
  </refnamediv>
  <refsynopsisdiv>
    <cmdsynopsis>
      <command>&dhpackage;</command>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--append=[file]</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>-D[id]</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--enable=[id]</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--error-exitcode=[n]</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--exitcode-suppressions [file]</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--file-list=file</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--force</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--help</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>-I[dir]</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--inline-suppr</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>-j[jobs]</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--quiet</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--report-progress</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--style</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--suppressions [file]</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--template '[text]'</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--verbose</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--version</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>--xml</option></arg>
      <arg choice="opt"><option>file or path</option></arg>
      <arg choice="plain"><option>...</option></arg>
    </cmdsynopsis>
  </refsynopsisdiv>
  <refsect1 id="description">
    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
    <para>Cppcheck is a command-line tool that tries to detect bugs that your C/C++ 
      compiler doesn't see. It is versatile, and can check non-standard code 
      including various compiler extensions, inline assembly code, etc. 
      Its internal preprocessor can handle includes, macros, and several 
      preprocessor commands. While Cppcheck is highly configurable, 
      you can start using it just by giving it a path to the source code.
    </para>
  </refsect1>
  <refsect1 id="options">
    <title>OPTIONS</title>
    <para>Analyze given C/C++ files for common errors.</para>
    <variablelist>
      <!-- Use the variablelist.term.separator and the
           variablelist.term.break.after parameters to
           control the term elements. -->
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--append=[file]</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>This allows you to provide information about functions by providing an implementation for these.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>      
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>-D[id]</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>By default Cppcheck checks all configurations. Use -D to limit the checking. When -D is used the checking is limited to the given configuration.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>      
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--enable=[id]</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Enable specific checks. The available ids are:
            <glosslist>
              <glossentry>
                <glossterm>all</glossterm>
                <glossdef>
                  <para>Enable all checks.</para>
                </glossdef>
              </glossentry>
              <glossentry>
                <glossterm>exceptNew</glossterm>
                <glossdef>
                  <para>Check exception safety when using new.</para>
                </glossdef>
              </glossentry>
              <glossentry>
                <glossterm>exceptRealloc</glossterm>
                <glossdef>
                  <para>Check exception safety when reallocating.</para>
                </glossdef>
              </glossentry>
              <glossentry>
                <glossterm>style</glossterm>
                <glossdef>
                  <para>Check coding style.</para>
                </glossdef>
              </glossentry>
              <glossentry>
                <glossterm>unusedFunctions</glossterm>
                <glossdef>
                  <para>Check for unused functions.</para>
                </glossdef>
              </glossentry>
            </glosslist>          
            Several ids can be given if you separate them with commas, e.g. --enable=style,unusedFunctions.
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--error-exitcode=[n]</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>If errors are found, integer [n] is returned instead of default 0.
          EXIT_FAILURE is returned if arguments are not valid or if no input files are
          provided. Note that your operating system can modify this value, e.g.
          256 can become 0.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--exitcode-suppressions [file]</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Used when certain messages should be displayed but should not cause a non-zero exitcode.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--file-list=[file]</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Specify the files to check in a text file. One filename per line.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>-f</option></term>
        <term><option>--force</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Force checking of files that have a lot of configurations. Error is printed if such a file is found so there is no reason to use this by
default.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>-h</option></term>
        <term><option>--help</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Print help text.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>-I [dir]</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Give include path. Give several -I parameters to give several paths. First given path is checked first. If paths are relative to source
files, this is not needed.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--inline-suppr</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Enable inline suppressions. Use them by placing comments in the form: // cppcheck-suppress memleak
          before the line to suppress.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>-j [jobs]</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Start [jobs] threads to do the checking work.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>-q</option></term>
        <term><option>--quiet</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Only print something when there is an error.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--report-progress</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Report progress when checking a file.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>-s</option></term>
        <term><option>--style</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Deprecated, use --enable=style</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--suppressions [file]</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Suppress warnings listed in the file. Filename and line are optional. The format of the single line in file is: [error id]:[filename]:[line].
          You can use --template or --xml to see the error id.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--template '[text]'</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Format the error messages. E.g. '{file}:{line},{severity},{id},{message}' or '{file}({line}):({severity}) {message}'. Pre-defined templates: gcc, vs</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
       <term><option>--unused-functions</option></term>
       <listitem>
        <para>Deprecated, use --enable=unusedFunctions</para>
       </listitem>
      </varlistentry>      
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>-v</option></term>
        <term><option>--verbose</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>More detailed error reports</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--version</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Print out version information</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--xml</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Write results in xml to error stream</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>
  </refsect1>
  <refsect1 id="author">
    <title>AUTHOR</title>
    <para>The program was written by Bill Egert, Daniel Marjamäki, Gianluca Scacco, Hoang Tuan Su, Kimmo Varis, Leandro Penz, Martin Ettl, Nguyen Duong Tuan, Nicolas Le Cam, Reijo Tomperi, Robert Reif, Slava Semushin, Vesa Pikki and Zachary Blair</para>
  </refsect1>
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
    <!-- In alpabetical order. -->
    <para>Full list of features: http://cppcheck.wiki.sourceforge.net/</para>
  </refsect1>
</refentry>