1293 lines
40 KiB
C++
1293 lines
40 KiB
C++
/*
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* Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2016 Cppcheck team.
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include "tokenize.h"
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#include "checkleakautovar.h"
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#include "testsuite.h"
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class TestLeakAutoVar : public TestFixture {
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public:
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TestLeakAutoVar() : TestFixture("TestLeakAutoVar") {
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}
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private:
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Settings settings;
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void run() {
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int id = 0;
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while (!settings.library.ismemory(++id));
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settings.library.setalloc("malloc", id);
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settings.library.setdealloc("free", id);
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while (!settings.library.isresource(++id));
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settings.library.setalloc("fopen", id);
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settings.library.setdealloc("fclose", id);
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// Assign
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TEST_CASE(assign1);
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TEST_CASE(assign2);
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TEST_CASE(assign3);
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TEST_CASE(assign4);
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TEST_CASE(assign5);
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TEST_CASE(assign6);
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TEST_CASE(assign7);
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TEST_CASE(assign8);
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TEST_CASE(assign9);
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TEST_CASE(assign10);
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TEST_CASE(assign11); // #3942: x = a(b(p));
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TEST_CASE(assign12); // #4236: FP. bar(&x);
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TEST_CASE(assign13); // #4237: FP. char*&ref=p; p=malloc(10); free(ref);
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TEST_CASE(deallocuse1);
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TEST_CASE(deallocuse2);
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TEST_CASE(deallocuse3);
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TEST_CASE(deallocuse4);
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TEST_CASE(deallocuse5); // #4018: FP. free(p), p = 0;
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TEST_CASE(deallocuse6); // #4034: FP. x = p = f();
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TEST_CASE(deallocuse7); // #6467, #6469, #6473
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TEST_CASE(doublefree1);
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TEST_CASE(doublefree2);
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TEST_CASE(doublefree3); // #4914
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TEST_CASE(doublefree4); // #5451 - FP when exit is called
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// exit
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TEST_CASE(exit1);
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TEST_CASE(exit2);
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// goto
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TEST_CASE(goto1);
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TEST_CASE(goto2);
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// if/else
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TEST_CASE(ifelse1);
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TEST_CASE(ifelse2);
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TEST_CASE(ifelse3);
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TEST_CASE(ifelse4);
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TEST_CASE(ifelse5);
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TEST_CASE(ifelse6); // #3370
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TEST_CASE(ifelse7); // #5576 - if (fd < 0)
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TEST_CASE(ifelse8); // #5747 - if (fd == -1)
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// switch
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TEST_CASE(switch1);
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// loops
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TEST_CASE(loop1);
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// mismatching allocation/deallocation
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TEST_CASE(mismatch_fopen_free);
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// Execution reaches a 'return'
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TEST_CASE(return1);
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TEST_CASE(return2);
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TEST_CASE(return3);
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TEST_CASE(return4);
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// General tests: variable type, allocation type, etc
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TEST_CASE(test1);
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TEST_CASE(test2);
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TEST_CASE(test3); // #3954 - reference pointer
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TEST_CASE(test4); // #5923 - static pointer
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TEST_CASE(test5); // unknown type
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// Execution reaches a 'throw'
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TEST_CASE(throw1);
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TEST_CASE(throw2);
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// Possible leak => Further configuration is needed for complete analysis
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TEST_CASE(configuration1);
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TEST_CASE(configuration2);
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TEST_CASE(configuration3);
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TEST_CASE(configuration4);
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TEST_CASE(ptrptr);
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TEST_CASE(nestedAllocation);
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TEST_CASE(testKeywords); // #6767
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}
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void check(const char code[], bool cpp = false) {
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// Clear the error buffer..
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errout.str("");
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// Tokenize..
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Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this);
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std::istringstream istr(code);
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tokenizer.tokenize(istr, cpp?"test.cpp":"test.c");
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tokenizer.simplifyTokenList2();
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// Check for leaks..
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CheckLeakAutoVar c;
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settings.checkLibrary = true;
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settings.addEnabled("information");
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c.runSimplifiedChecks(&tokenizer, &settings, this);
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}
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void assign1() {
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check("void f() {\n"
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" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
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" p = NULL;\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (error) Memory leak: p\n", errout.str());
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}
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void assign2() {
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check("void f() {\n"
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" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
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" char *q = p;\n"
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" free(q);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void assign3() {
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check("void f() {\n"
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" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
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" char *q = p + 1;\n"
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" free(q - 1);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void assign4() {
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check("void f() {\n"
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" char *a = malloc(10);\n"
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" a += 10;\n"
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" free(a - 10);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void assign5() {
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check("void foo()\n"
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"{\n"
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" char *p = new char[100];\n"
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" list += p;\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void assign6() { // #2806 - FP when there is redundant assignment
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check("void foo() {\n"
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" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
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" p = strcpy(p,q);\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void assign7() {
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check("void foo(struct str *d) {\n"
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" struct str *p = malloc(10);\n"
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" d->p = p;\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void assign8() { // linux list
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check("void foo(struct str *d) {\n"
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" struct str *p = malloc(10);\n"
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" d->p = &p->x;\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void assign9() {
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check("void foo() {\n"
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" char *p = x();\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" p = NULL;\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void assign10() {
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check("void foo() {\n"
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" char *p;\n"
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" if (x) { p = malloc(10); }\n"
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" if (!x) { p = NULL; }\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void assign11() { // #3942 - FP for x = a(b(p));
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check("void f() {\n"
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" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
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" x = a(b(p));\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:4]: (information) --check-library: Function b() should have <use>/<leak-ignore> configuration\n", errout.str());
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}
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void assign12() { // #4236: FP. bar(&x)
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check("void f() {\n"
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" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" bar(&p);\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void assign13() { // #4237: FP. char *&ref=p; p=malloc(10); free(ref);
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check("void f() {\n"
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" char *p;\n"
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" char * &ref = p;\n"
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" p = malloc(10);\n"
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" free(ref);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void deallocuse1() {
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check("void f(char *p) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" *p = 0;\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (error) Dereferencing 'p' after it is deallocated / released\n", errout.str());
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check("void f(char *p) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" char c = *p;\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (error) Dereferencing 'p' after it is deallocated / released\n", errout.str());
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}
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void deallocuse2() {
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check("void f(char *p) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" strcpy(a, p);\n"
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"}");
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TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("error (free,use)", "[test.c:3]: (information) --check-library: Function strcpy() should have <noreturn> configuration\n", errout.str());
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check("void f(char *p) {\n" // #3041 - assigning pointer when it's used
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" free(p);\n"
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" strcpy(a, p=b());\n"
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"}");
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TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("", "[test.c:3]: (information) --check-library: Function strcpy() should have <noreturn> configuration\n", errout.str());
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}
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void deallocuse3() {
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check("void f(struct str *p) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" p = p->next;\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (error) Dereferencing 'p' after it is deallocated / released\n", errout.str());
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}
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void deallocuse4() {
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check("void f(char *p) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" return p;\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (error) Returning/dereferencing 'p' after it is deallocated / released\n", errout.str());
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}
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void deallocuse5() { // #4018
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check("void f(char *p) {\n"
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" free(p), p = 0;\n"
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" *p = 0;\n" // <- Make sure pointer info is reset. It is NOT a freed pointer dereference
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void deallocuse6() { // #4034
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check("void f(char *p) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" x = p = foo();\n" // <- p is not dereferenced
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void deallocuse7() { // #6467, #6469, #6473, #6648
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check("struct Foo { int* ptr; };\n"
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"void f(Foo* foo) {\n"
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" delete foo->ptr;\n"
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" foo->ptr = new Foo; \n"
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"}", true);
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check("struct Foo { int* ptr; };\n"
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"void f(Foo* foo) {\n"
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" delete foo->ptr;\n"
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" x = *foo->ptr; \n"
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"}", true);
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (error) Dereferencing 'ptr' after it is deallocated / released\n", errout.str());
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check("void parse() {\n"
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" struct Buf {\n"
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" Buf(uint32_t len) : m_buf(new uint8_t[len]) {}\n"
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" ~Buf() { delete[]m_buf; }\n"
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" uint8_t *m_buf;\n"
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" };\n"
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"}", true);
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check("struct Foo {\n"
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" Foo();\n"
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" Foo* ptr;\n"
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" void func();\n"
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"};\n"
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"void bar(Foo* foo) {\n"
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" delete foo->ptr;\n"
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" foo->ptr = new Foo;\n"
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" foo->ptr->func();\n"
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"}", true);
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check("void foo(void (*conv)(char**)) {\n"
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" char * ptr=(char*)malloc(42);\n"
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" free(ptr);\n"
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" (*conv)(&ptr);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
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void doublefree1() { // #3895
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check("void f(char *p) {\n"
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" if (x)\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" else\n"
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" p = 0;\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:6]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'p' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(char *p) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'p' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(char *p, char *r) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" free(r);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo() {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" free(r);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(char *p) {\n"
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" if (x < 3) free(p);\n"
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" else { if (x > 9) free(p); }\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(char *p) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" getNext(&p);\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(char *p) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" bar();\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:4]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'p' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(char *p) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" printf(\"Freed memory at location %x\", p);\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:4]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'p' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(FILE *p) {\n"
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" fclose(p);\n"
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" fclose(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (error) Resource handle 'p' freed twice.\n", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(FILE *p, FILE *r) {\n"
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" fclose(p);\n"
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" fclose(r);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(FILE *p) {\n"
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" if (x < 3) fclose(p);\n"
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" else { if (x > 9) fclose(p); }\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(FILE *p) {\n"
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" fclose(p);\n"
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" gethandle(&p);\n"
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" fclose(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(FILE *p) {\n"
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" fclose(p);\n"
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" gethandle();\n"
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" fclose(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:4]: (error) Resource handle 'p' freed twice.\n", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(Data* p) {\n"
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" free(p->a);\n"
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" free(p->b);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void f() {\n"
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" char *p; p = malloc(100);\n"
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" if (x) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" exit();\n"
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" }\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void f() {\n"
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" char *p; p = malloc(100);\n"
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" if (x) {\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" x = 0;\n"
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" }\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:7]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'p' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
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check(
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"void f() {\n"
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" char *p; p = do_something();\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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" p = do_something();\n"
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" free(p);\n"
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"}");
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(char *p) {\n"
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" delete p;\n"
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" delete p;\n"
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"}", true);
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ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'p' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(char *p, char *r) {\n"
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" delete p;\n"
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" delete r;\n"
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"}", true);
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
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"void foo(P p) {\n"
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" delete p.x;\n"
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" delete p;\n"
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"}", true);
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ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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check(
|
|
"void foo(char **p) {\n"
|
|
" delete p[0];\n"
|
|
" delete p[1];\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(char *p) {\n"
|
|
" delete p;\n"
|
|
" getNext(&p);\n"
|
|
" delete p;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(char *p) {\n"
|
|
" delete p;\n"
|
|
" bar();\n"
|
|
" delete p;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'p' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(char *p) {\n"
|
|
" delete[] p;\n"
|
|
" delete[] p;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'p' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(char *p, char *r) {\n"
|
|
" delete[] p;\n"
|
|
" delete[] r;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(char *p) {\n"
|
|
" delete[] p;\n"
|
|
" getNext(&p);\n"
|
|
" delete[] p;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(char *p) {\n"
|
|
" delete[] p;\n"
|
|
" bar();\n"
|
|
" delete[] p;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'p' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"~LineMarker() {\n"
|
|
" delete pxpm;\n"
|
|
"}\n"
|
|
"LineMarker &operator=(const LineMarker &) {\n"
|
|
" delete pxpm;\n"
|
|
" pxpm = NULL;\n"
|
|
" return *this;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo()\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" int* ptr; ptr = NULL;\n"
|
|
" try\n"
|
|
" {\n"
|
|
" ptr = new int(4);\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" catch(...)\n"
|
|
" {\n"
|
|
" delete ptr;\n"
|
|
" throw;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" delete ptr;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"int foo()\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" int* a; a = new int;\n"
|
|
" bool doDelete; doDelete = true;\n"
|
|
" if (a != 0)\n"
|
|
" {\n"
|
|
" doDelete = false;\n"
|
|
" delete a;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" if(doDelete)\n"
|
|
" delete a;\n"
|
|
" return 0;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("", "[test.cpp:11]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'a' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(int y)\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" char * x; x = NULL;\n"
|
|
" while(true) {\n"
|
|
" x = new char[100];\n"
|
|
" if (y++ > 100)\n"
|
|
" break;\n"
|
|
" delete[] x;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" delete[] x;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(int y)\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" char * x; x = NULL;\n"
|
|
" for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {\n"
|
|
" x = new char[100];\n"
|
|
" delete[] x;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" delete[] x;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'x' is freed twice.\n", "", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(int y)\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" char * x; x = NULL;\n"
|
|
" while (isRunning()) {\n"
|
|
" x = new char[100];\n"
|
|
" delete[] x;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" delete[] x;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:8]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'x' is freed twice.\n", "", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(int y)\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" char * x; x = NULL;\n"
|
|
" while (isRunning()) {\n"
|
|
" x = malloc(100);\n"
|
|
" free(x);\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" free(x);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:8]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'x' is freed twice.\n", "", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(int y)\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" char * x; x = NULL;\n"
|
|
" for (;;) {\n"
|
|
" x = new char[100];\n"
|
|
" if (y++ > 100)\n"
|
|
" break;\n"
|
|
" delete[] x;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" delete[] x;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void foo(int y)\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" char * x; x = NULL;\n"
|
|
" do {\n"
|
|
" x = new char[100];\n"
|
|
" if (y++ > 100)\n"
|
|
" break;\n"
|
|
" delete[] x;\n"
|
|
" } while (true);\n"
|
|
" delete[] x;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void f()\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" char *p; p = 0;\n"
|
|
" if (x < 100) {\n"
|
|
" p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:8]: (error) Memory pointed to by 'p' is freed twice.\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void MyFunction()\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" char* data; data = new char[100];\n"
|
|
" try\n"
|
|
" {\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" catch(err)\n"
|
|
" {\n"
|
|
" delete[] data;\n"
|
|
" MyThrow(err);\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" delete[] data;\n"
|
|
"}\n"
|
|
|
|
"void MyThrow(err)\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" throw(err);\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check(
|
|
"void MyFunction()\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" char* data; data = new char[100];\n"
|
|
" try\n"
|
|
" {\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" catch(err)\n"
|
|
" {\n"
|
|
" delete[] data;\n"
|
|
" MyExit(err);\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" delete[] data;\n"
|
|
"}\n"
|
|
|
|
"void MyExit(err)\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" exit(err);\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check( // #6252
|
|
"struct Wrapper {\n"
|
|
" Thing* m_thing;\n"
|
|
" Wrapper() : m_thing(0) {\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" ~Wrapper() {\n"
|
|
" delete m_thing;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" void changeThing() {\n"
|
|
" delete m_thing;\n"
|
|
" m_thing = new Thing;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
"};", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
// #7401
|
|
check("void pCodeLabelDestruct(pCode *pc) {\n"
|
|
" free(PCL(pc)->label);\n"
|
|
" free(pc);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void doublefree2() { // #3891
|
|
check("void *f(int a) {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" if (a == 2) { free(p); return ((void*)1); }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
" return 0;\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void doublefree3() { // #4914
|
|
check("void foo() {\n"
|
|
" bool done = false;\n"
|
|
" do {\n"
|
|
" char *bar = malloc(10)\n"
|
|
" if(condition()) {\n"
|
|
" free(bar);\n"
|
|
" continue;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" done = true;\n"
|
|
" free(bar)\n"
|
|
" } while(!done);\n"
|
|
" return;"
|
|
"}"
|
|
);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void doublefree4() { // #5451 - exit
|
|
check("void f(char *p) {\n"
|
|
" if (x) {\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
" exit(1);\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void exit1() {
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" exit(0);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void exit2() {
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" fatal_error();\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (information) --check-library: Function fatal_error() should have <noreturn> configuration\n"
|
|
"[test.c:4]: (information) --check-library: Function fatal_error() should have <use>/<leak-ignore> configuration\n",
|
|
errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void goto1() {
|
|
check("static void f() {\n"
|
|
" int err = -ENOMEM;\n"
|
|
" char *reg = malloc(100);\n"
|
|
" if (err) {\n"
|
|
" free(reg);\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void goto2() { // #4231
|
|
check("static char * f() {\n"
|
|
"x:\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(100);\n"
|
|
" if (err) {\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
" goto x;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" return p;\n" // no error since there is a goto
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ifelse1() {
|
|
check("int f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = NULL;\n"
|
|
" if (x) { p = malloc(10); }\n"
|
|
" else { return 0; }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ifelse2() {
|
|
check("int f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = NULL;\n"
|
|
" if (x) { p = malloc(10); }\n"
|
|
" else { return 0; }\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:5]: (error) Memory leak: p\n", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ifelse3() {
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" if (!p) { return; }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("char * f(size_t size) {"
|
|
" void *p = malloc(1);"
|
|
" if (!p && size != 0)"
|
|
" return NULL;"
|
|
" return p;"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" if (p) { } else { return; }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
// #3866 - UNLIKELY
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" if (UNLIKELY(!p)) { return; }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ifelse4() {
|
|
check("void f(int x) {\n"
|
|
" char *p;\n"
|
|
" if (x) { p = malloc(10); }\n"
|
|
" if (x) { free(p); }\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f(int x) {\n"
|
|
" char *p;\n"
|
|
" if (x) { p = malloc(10); }\n"
|
|
" if (!x) { return; }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ifelse5() {
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" if (!p && x) { p = malloc(10); }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ifelse6() { // #3370
|
|
check("void f(int x) {\n"
|
|
" int *a = malloc(20);\n"
|
|
" if (x)\n"
|
|
" free(a);\n"
|
|
" else\n"
|
|
" a = 0;\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:6]: (error) Memory leak: a\n", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ifelse7() { // #5576
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" int x = malloc(20);\n"
|
|
" if (x < 0)\n" // assume negative value indicates its unallocated
|
|
" return;\n"
|
|
" free(x);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ifelse8() { // #5747
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" int fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_PACKET, 0 );\n"
|
|
" if (fd == -1)\n"
|
|
" return;\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void switch1() {
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = 0;\n"
|
|
" switch (x) {\n"
|
|
" case 123: p = malloc(100); break;\n"
|
|
" default: return;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void loop1() {
|
|
// test the handling of { }
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p;\n"
|
|
" for (i=0;i<5;i++) { }\n"
|
|
" if (x) { free(p) }\n"
|
|
" else { a = p; }\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void mismatch_fopen_free() {
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" FILE*f=fopen(fname,a);\n"
|
|
" free(f);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (error) Mismatching allocation and deallocation: f\n", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void return1() {
|
|
check("int f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(100);\n"
|
|
" return 123;\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (error) Memory leak: p\n", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void return2() {
|
|
check("char *f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(100);\n"
|
|
" return p;\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void return3() {
|
|
check("struct dev * f() {\n"
|
|
" struct ABC *abc = malloc(100);\n"
|
|
" return &abc->dev;\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void return4() { // ticket #3862
|
|
// avoid false positives
|
|
check("void f(char *p, int x) {\n"
|
|
" if (x==12) {\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
" throw 1;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f(char *p, int x) {\n"
|
|
" if (x==12) {\n"
|
|
" delete p;\n"
|
|
" throw 1;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" delete p;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f(char *p, int x) {\n"
|
|
" if (x==12) {\n"
|
|
" delete [] p;\n"
|
|
" throw 1;\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" delete [] p;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void test1() { // 3809
|
|
check("void f(double*&p) {\n"
|
|
" p = malloc(0x100);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void test2() { // 3899
|
|
check("struct Fred {\n"
|
|
" char *p;\n"
|
|
" void f1() { free(p); }\n"
|
|
"};");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void test3() { // 3954 - reference pointer
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *&p = x();\n"
|
|
" p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
"};");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void test4() { // 5923 - static pointer
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" static char *p;\n"
|
|
" if (!p) p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" if (x) { free(p); p = 0; }\n"
|
|
"};");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void test5() { // unknown type
|
|
check("void f() { Fred *p = malloc(10); }", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:1]: (error) Memory leak: p\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f() { Fred *p = malloc(10); }", false);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:1]: (error) Memory leak: p\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f() { Fred *p = new Fred; }", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void throw1() { // 3987 - Execution reach a 'throw'
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" throw 123;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:3]: (error) Memory leak: p\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p;\n"
|
|
" try {\n"
|
|
" p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" throw 123;\n"
|
|
" } catch (...) { }\n"
|
|
" free(p);\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void throw2() { // do not miss ::NS::Except()
|
|
check("namespace NS {\n"
|
|
" class Except {\n"
|
|
" };\n"
|
|
"}\n"
|
|
"void foo(int i)\n"
|
|
"{\n"
|
|
" int *pi = new int;\n"
|
|
" if (i == 42) {\n"
|
|
" delete pi;\n"
|
|
" throw ::NS::Except();\n"
|
|
" }\n"
|
|
" delete pi;\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void configuration1() {
|
|
// Possible leak => configuration is required for complete analysis
|
|
// The user should be able to "white list" and "black list" functions.
|
|
|
|
// possible leak. If the function 'x' deallocates the pointer or
|
|
// takes the address, there is no leak.
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" x(p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (information) --check-library: Function x() should have <noreturn> configuration\n"
|
|
"[test.c:4]: (information) --check-library: Function x() should have <use>/<leak-ignore> configuration\n",
|
|
errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void configuration2() {
|
|
// possible leak. If the function 'x' deallocates the pointer or
|
|
// takes the address, there is no leak.
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" x(&p);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (information) --check-library: Function x() should have <noreturn> configuration\n"
|
|
"[test.c:4]: (information) --check-library: Function x() should have <use>/<leak-ignore> configuration\n",
|
|
errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void configuration3() {
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" if (set_data(p)) { }\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:4]: (information) --check-library: Function set_data() should have <use>/<leak-ignore> configuration\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" if (set_data(p)) { return; }\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (information) --check-library: Function set_data() should have <use>/<leak-ignore> configuration\n"
|
|
"[test.c:4]: (information) --check-library: Function set_data() should have <use>/<leak-ignore> configuration\n"
|
|
, errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void configuration4() {
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char *p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
" int ret = set_data(p);\n"
|
|
" return ret;\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:4]: (information) --check-library: Function set_data() should have <use>/<leak-ignore> configuration\n", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ptrptr() {
|
|
check("void f() {\n"
|
|
" char **p = malloc(10);\n"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:3]: (error) Memory leak: p\n", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void nestedAllocation() {
|
|
check("void QueueDSMCCPacket(unsigned char *data, int length) {\n"
|
|
" unsigned char *dataCopy = malloc(length * sizeof(unsigned char));\n"
|
|
" m_dsmccQueue.enqueue(new DSMCCPacket(dataCopy));\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (information) --check-library: Function DSMCCPacket() should have <use>/<leak-ignore> configuration\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void QueueDSMCCPacket(unsigned char *data, int length) {\n"
|
|
" unsigned char *dataCopy = malloc(length * sizeof(unsigned char));\n"
|
|
" m_dsmccQueue.enqueue(new DSMCCPacket(somethingunrelated));\n"
|
|
"}", true);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (error) Memory leak: dataCopy\n", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void testKeywords() {
|
|
check("int main(int argc, char **argv) {\n"
|
|
" double *new = malloc(1*sizeof(double));\n"
|
|
" free(new);\n"
|
|
" return 0;\n"
|
|
"}", false);
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
REGISTER_TEST(TestLeakAutoVar)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestLeakAutoVarWindows : public TestFixture {
|
|
public:
|
|
TestLeakAutoVarWindows() : TestFixture("TestLeakAutoVarWindows") {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
Settings settings;
|
|
|
|
void check(const char code[]) {
|
|
// Clear the error buffer..
|
|
errout.str("");
|
|
|
|
// Tokenize..
|
|
Tokenizer tokenizer(&settings, this);
|
|
std::istringstream istr(code);
|
|
tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.c");
|
|
tokenizer.simplifyTokenList2();
|
|
|
|
// Check for leaks..
|
|
CheckLeakAutoVar checkLeak;
|
|
checkLeak.runSimplifiedChecks(&tokenizer, &settings, this);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void run() {
|
|
LOAD_LIB_2(settings.library, "windows.cfg");
|
|
|
|
TEST_CASE(heapDoubleFree);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void heapDoubleFree() {
|
|
check("void f() {"
|
|
" HANDLE MyHeap = HeapCreate(0, 0, 0);"
|
|
" int *a = HeapAlloc(MyHeap, 0, sizeof(int));"
|
|
" int *b = HeapAlloc(MyHeap, 0, sizeof(int));"
|
|
" HeapFree(MyHeap, 0, a);"
|
|
" HeapFree(MyHeap, 0, b);"
|
|
" HeapDestroy(MyHeap);"
|
|
"}");
|
|
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("", "[test.c:1]: (error) Mismatching allocation and deallocation: MyHeap\n"
|
|
"[test.c:1]: (error) Resource handle 'MyHeap' freed twice.\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f() {"
|
|
" int *a = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(int));"
|
|
" int *b = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(int));"
|
|
" HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, a);"
|
|
" HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, b);"
|
|
"}");
|
|
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f() {"
|
|
" HANDLE MyHeap = HeapCreate(0, 0, 0);"
|
|
" int *a = HeapAlloc(MyHeap, 0, sizeof(int));"
|
|
" int *b = HeapAlloc(MyHeap, 0, sizeof(int));"
|
|
" HeapFree(MyHeap, 0, a);"
|
|
" HeapDestroy(MyHeap);"
|
|
"}");
|
|
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:1] (error) Memory leak: b", "[test.c:1]: (error) Mismatching allocation and deallocation: MyHeap\n"
|
|
"[test.c:1]: (error) Memory leak: b\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f() {"
|
|
" HANDLE MyHeap = HeapCreate(0, 0, 0);"
|
|
" int *a = HeapAlloc(MyHeap, 0, sizeof(int));"
|
|
" int *b = HeapAlloc(MyHeap, 0, sizeof(int));"
|
|
" HeapFree(MyHeap, 0, a);"
|
|
" HeapFree(MyHeap, 0, b);"
|
|
"}");
|
|
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:1] (error) Resource leak: MyHeap", "[test.c:1]: (error) Mismatching allocation and deallocation: MyHeap\n", errout.str());
|
|
|
|
check("void f() {"
|
|
" HANDLE MyHeap = HeapCreate(0, 0, 0);"
|
|
" int *a = HeapAlloc(MyHeap, 0, sizeof(int));"
|
|
" int *b = HeapAlloc(MyHeap, 0, sizeof(int));"
|
|
" HeapFree(MyHeap, 0, a);"
|
|
"}");
|
|
TODO_ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.c:1] (error) Resource leak: MyHeap\n[test.c:1] (error) Memory leak: b",
|
|
"[test.c:1]: (error) Mismatching allocation and deallocation: MyHeap\n[test.c:1]: (error) Memory leak: b\n", errout.str());
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
REGISTER_TEST(TestLeakAutoVarWindows)
|