Rework documentation to build man pages for each function

This commit is contained in:
Keith Packard 2003-03-07 07:12:51 +00:00
parent 5e1f56b567
commit 22671e2551
8 changed files with 1411 additions and 1033 deletions

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@ -1,44 +1,102 @@
DOC_MODULE=fontconfig
DOC2HTML=docbook2html -u
DOC2HTML=docbook2html
DOC2TXT=docbook2txt
DOC2MAN=docbook2man
TXT=fontconfig-user.txt fontconfig-devel.txt
HTML=fontconfig-user.html fontconfig-devel.html
HTML=fontconfig-user/index.html fontconfig-devel/index.html
SGML=fontconfig-user.sgml fontconfig-devel.sgml
DOC_FUNCS_FNCS=\
fcmatrix.fncs \
fccharset.fncs \
fcvalue.fncs \
fcpattern.fncs
DOC_FUNCS_SGML=\
fcmatrix.sgml \
fccharset.sgml \
fcvalue.sgml \
fcpattern.sgml
man3_MANS= \
FcCharSetAddChar.3 \
FcCharSetCopy.3 \
FcCharSetCount.3 \
FcCharSetCreate.3 \
FcCharSetDestroy.3 \
FcCharSetEqual.3 \
FcCharSetFirstPage.3 \
FcCharSetHasChar.3 \
FcCharSetIntersect.3 \
FcCharSetIntersectCount.3 \
FcCharSetIsSubset.3 \
FcCharSetNextPage.3 \
FcCharSetSubtract.3 \
FcCharSetSubtractCount.3 \
FcCharSetUnion.3 \
FcMatrixCopy.3 \
FcMatrixEqual.3 \
FcMatrixInit.3 \
FcMatrixMultiply.3 \
FcMatrixRotate.3 \
FcMatrixScale.3 \
FcMatrixShear.3 \
FcValueDestroy.3 \
FcValueSave.3
noinst_PROGRAMS=edit-sgml
edit_sgml_SOURCES=edit-sgml.c
DOCDIR=@DOCDIR@
TARGET_DIR=$(DOCDIR)
SUFFIXES=.sgml .txt .html
SUFFIXES=.fncs .sgml .txt .html
.sgml.html:
.fncs.sgml:
$(RM) $@
$(DOC2HTML) $*.sgml
$(RM) index.html
./edit-sgml func.sgml < $*.fncs > $*.sgml
.sgml.txt:
$(RM) $@
$(DOC2TXT) $*.sgml
EXTRA_DIST = $(TXT) $(HTML) $(SGML)
EXTRA_DIST = $(TXT) $(HTML) $(SGML) $(man3_MANS)
if ENABLE_DOCS
DOCS=$(TXT) $(HTML)
all-local: all-docs
clean-local: clean-docs
install-data-local: install-docs
all-local: all-local-docs
clean-local: clean-local-docs
install-data-local: install-local-docs
else
all-local:
clean-local:
install-data-local:
endif
all-docs: $(DOCS)
$(man3_MANS): manpage.refs
clean-docs:
$(DOCS): $(DOC_FUNCS_SGML)
manpage.refs: fontconfig-devel.sgml $(DOC_FUNCS_SGML)
$(DOC2MAN) fontconfig-devel.sgml
$(DOC_FUNCS_SGML): edit-sgml func.sgml
all-local-docs: $(DOCS)
clean-local-docs:
rm -f $(DOCS)
install-docs:
fontconfig-devel/index.html: fontconfig-devel.sgml
$(RM) -rf fontconfig-devel
docbook2html -o fontconfig-devel fontconfig-devel.sgml
fontconfig-user/index.html: fontconfig-user.sgml
$(RM) -rf fontconfig-user
docbook2html -o fontconfig-user fontconfig-user.sgml
install-local-docs:
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)
for i in $(DOCS); do \
echo '-- Installing'$$i ; \

144
doc/fccharset.fncs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
@RET@ FcCharSet *
@FUNC@ FcCharSetCreate
@TYPE1@ void
@PURPOSE@ Create an empty character set
@DESC@
<function>FcCharSetCreate</function> allocates and initializes a new empty
character set object.
@@
@RET@ void
@FUNC@ FcCharSetDestroy
@TYPE1@ FcCharSet * @ARG1@ fcs
@PURPOSE@ Destroy a character set
@DESC@
<function>FcCharSetDestroy</function> decrements the reference count
<parameter>fcs</parameter>. If the reference count becomes zero, all
memory referenced is freed.
@@
@RET@ FcBool
@FUNC@ FcCharSetAddChar
@TYPE1@ FcCharSet * @ARG1@ fcs
@TYPE2@ FcChar32 @ARG2@ ucs4
@PURPOSE@ Add a character to a charset
@DESC@
<function>FcCharSetAddChar</function> adds a single unicode char to the set,
returning FcFalse on failure, either as a result of a constant set or from
running out of memory.
@@
@RET@ FcCharSet *
@FUNC@ FcCharSetCopy
@TYPE1@ FcCharSet * @ARG1@ src
@PURPOSE@ Copy a charset
@DESC@
Makes a copy of <parameter>src</parameter>; note that this may not actually do anything more
than increment the reference count on <parameter>src</parameter>.
@@
@RET@ FcBool
@FUNC@ FcCharSetEqual
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ a
@TYPE2@ const FcCharSet * @ARG2@ b
@PURPOSE@ Compare two charsets
@DESC@
Returns whether <parameter>a</parameter> and <parameter>b</parameter>
contain the same set of unicode chars.
@@
@RET@ FcCharSet *
@FUNC@ FcCharSetIntersect
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ a
@TYPE2@ const FcCharSet * @ARG2@ b
@PURPOSE@ Intersect charsets
@DESC@
Returns a set including only those chars found in both
<parameter>a</parameter> and <parameter>b</parameter>.
@@
@RET@ FcCharSet *
@FUNC@ FcCharSetUnion
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ a
@TYPE2@ const FcCharSet * @ARG2@ b
@PURPOSE@ Add charsets
@DESC@
Returns a set including only those chars found in either <parameter>a</parameter> or <parameter>b</parameter>.
@@
@RET@ FcCharSet *
@FUNC@ FcCharSetSubtract
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ a
@TYPE2@ const FcCharSet * @ARG2@ b
@PURPOSE@ Subtract charsets
@DESC@
Returns a set including only those chars found in <parameter>a</parameter> but not <parameter>b</parameter>.
@@
@RET@ FcBool
@FUNC@ FcCharSetHasChar
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ fcs
@TYPE2@ FcChar32 @ARG2@ ucs4
@PURPOSE@ Check a charset for a char
@DESC@
Returns whether <parameter>fcs</parameter> contains the char <parameter>ucs4</parameter>.
@@
@RET@ FcChar32
@FUNC@ FcCharSetCount
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ a
@PURPOSE@ Count entries in a charset
@DESC@
Returns the total number of unicode chars in <parameter>a</parameter>.
@@
@RET@ FcChar32
@FUNC@ FcCharSetIntersectCount
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ a
@TYPE2@ const FcCharSet * @ARG2@ b
@PURPOSE@ Intersect and count charsets
@DESC@
Returns the number of chars that are in both <parameter>a</parameter> and <parameter>b</parameter>.
@@
@RET@ FcChar32
@FUNC@ FcCharSetSubtractCount
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ a
@TYPE2@ const FcCharSet * @ARG2@ b
@PURPOSE@ Subtract and count charsets
@DESC@
Returns the number of chars that are in <parameter>a</parameter> but not in <parameter>b</parameter>.
@@
@RET@ FcBool
@FUNC@ FcCharSetIsSubset
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ a
@TYPE2@ const FcCharSet * @ARG2@ b
@PURPOSE@ Test for charset inclusion
@DESC@
Returns whether <parameter>a</parameter> is a subset of <parameter>b</parameter>.
@@
@RET@ FcChar32
@FUNC@ FcCharSetFirstPage
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ a
@TYPE2@ FcChar32[FC_CHARSET_MAP_SIZE] @ARG2@ map
@TYPE3@ FcChar32 * @ARG3@ next
@PURPOSE@ Start enumerating charset contents
@DESC@
Builds an array of bits marking the first page of Unicode coverage of
<parameter>a</parameter>. Returns the base of the array. <parameter>next</parameter> contains the next page in the
font.
@@
@RET@ FcChar32
@FUNC@ FcCharSetNextPage
@TYPE1@ const FcCharSet * @ARG1@ a
@TYPE2@ FcChar32[FC_CHARSET_MAP_SIZE] @ARG2@ map
@TYPE3@ FcChar32 * @ARG3@ next
@PURPOSE@ Continue enumerating charset contents
@DESC@
Builds an array of bits marking the Unicode coverage of <parameter>a</parameter> for page
<parameter>*next</parameter>. Returns the base of the array. <parameter>next</parameter> contains the next page in
the font.
@@

100
doc/fcmatrix.fncs Normal file
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@FUNC@ FcMatrixInit
@PURPOSE@ initialize an FcMatrix structure
@TYPE1@ FcMatrix *
@ARG1@ matrix
@DESC@
<function>FcMatrixInit</function> initializes <parameter>matrix</parameter>
to the identity matrix.
@@
@FUNC@ FcMatrixCopy
@PURPOSE@ Copy a matrix
@TYPE1@ const FcMatrix *
@ARG1@ matrix
@DESC@
<function>FcMatrixCopy</function> allocates a new FcMatrix
and copies <parameter>mat</parameter> into it.
@@
@FUNC@ FcMatrixEqual
@PURPOSE@ Compare two matrices
@TYPE1@ const FcMatrix *
@ARG1@ matrix1
@TYPE2@ const FcMatrix *
@ARG2@ matrix2
@DESC@
<function>FcMatrixEqual</function> compares <parameter>matrix1</parameter>
and <parameter>matrix2</parameter> returning FcTrue when they are equal and
FcFalse when they are not.
@@
@FUNC@ FcMatrixMultiply
@PURPOSE@ Multiply matrices
@TYPE1@ FcMatrix *
@ARG1@ result
@TYPE2@ const FcMatrix *
@ARG2@ matrix1
@TYPE3@ const FcMatrix *
@ARG3@ matrix2
@DESC@
<function>FcMatrixMultiply</function> multiplies
<parameter>matrix1</parameter> and <parameter>matrix2</parameter> storing
the result in <parameter>result</parameter>.
@@
@FUNC@ FcMatrixRotate
@PURPOSE@ Rotate a matrix
@TYPE1@ FcMatrix *
@ARG1@ matrix
@TYPE2@ double
@ARG2@ cos
@TYPE3@ double
@ARG3@ sin
@DESC@
<function>FcMatrixRotate</function> rotates <parameter>matrix</parameter>
by the angle who's sine is <parameter>sin</parameter> and cosine is
<parameter>cos</parameter>. This is done by multiplying by the
matrix:
<programlisting>
cos -sin
sin cos
</programlisting>
@@
@FUNC@ FcMatrixScale
@PURPOSE@ Scale a matrix
@TYPE1@ FcMatrix *
@ARG1@ matrix
@TYPE2@ double
@ARG2@ sx
@TYPE3@ double
@ARG3@ dy
@DESC@
<function>FcMatrixScale</function> multiplies <parameter>matrix</parameter>
x values by <parameter>sx</parameter> and y values by
<parameter>sy</parameter>. This is done by multiplying by
the matrix:
<programlisting>
sx 0
0 sy
</programlisting>
@@
@FUNC@ FcMatrixShear
@PURPOSE@ Shear a matrix
@TYPE1@ FcMatrix *
@ARG1@ matrix
@TYPE2@ double
@ARG2@ sh
@TYPE3@ double
@ARG3@ sv
@DESC@
<function>FcMatrixShare</function> shears <parameter>matrix</parameter>
horizontally by <parameter>sh</parameter> and vertically by
<parameter>sv</parameter>. This is done by multiplying by
the matrix:
<programlisting>
1 sh
sv 1
</programlisting>
@@

287
doc/fcpattern.fncs Normal file
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@RET@ FcPattern *
@FUNC@ FcPatternCreate
@TYPE1@ void
@PURPOSE@ Create a pattern
@DESC@
Creates a pattern with no properties; used to build patterns from scratch.
@@
@RET@ void
@FUNC@ FcPatternDestroy
@TYPE1@ FcPattern * @ARG1@ p
@PURPOSE@ Destroy a pattern
@DESC@
Destroys a pattern, in the process destroying all related values.
@@
@RET@ FcBool
@FUNC@ FcPatternEqual
@TYPE1@ const FcPattern * @ARG1@ pa
@TYPE2@ const FcPattern * @ARG2@ pb
@PURPOSE@ Compare patterns
@DESC@
Returns whether 'pa' and 'pb' are exactly alike.
@@
@RET@ FcBool
@FUNC@ FcPatternEqualSubset
@TYPE1@ const FcPattern * @ARG1@ pa
@TYPE2@ const FcPattern * @ARG2@ pb
@TYPE3@ const FcObjectSet * @ARG3@ os
@PURPOSE@ Compare portions of patterns
@DESC@
Returns whether 'pa' and 'pb' have exactly the same values for all of the
objects in 'os'.
@@
@RET@ FcChar32
@FUNC@ FcPatternHash
@TYPE1@ const FcPattern * @ARG1@ p
@PURPOSE@ Compute a pattern hash value
@DESC@
Returns a 32-bit number which is the same for any two patterns which are
equal.
@@
@RET@ FcBool
@FUNC@ FcPatternAdd
@TYPE1@ FcPattern * @ARG1@ p
@TYPE2@ const char * @ARG2@ object
@TYPE3@ FcValue @ARG3@ value
@TYPE4@ FcBool @ARG4@ append
@PURPOSE@ Add a value to a pattern
@DESC@
Adds a single value to the list of values associated with the property named
`object'. If `append' is FcTrue, the value is added at the end of any
existing list, otherwise it is inserted at the begining. `value' is saved
(with FcValueSave) when inserted into the pattern so that the library
retains no reference to any application-supplied data structure.
@@
@RET@ FcBool
@FUNC@ FcPatternAddWeak
@TYPE1@ FcPattern * @ARG1@ p
@TYPE2@ const char * @ARG2@ object
@TYPE3@ FcValue @ARG3@ value
@TYPE4@ FcBool @ARG4@ append
@PURPOSE@ Add a value to a pattern with weak binding
@DESC@
FcPatternAddWeak is essentially the same as FcPatternAdd except that any
values added to the list have binding 'weak' instead of 'strong'.
@@
@TITLE@ FcPatternAdd-Type
@RET@ FcBool
@FUNC@ FcPatternAddInteger
@TYPE1@ FcPattern * @ARG1@ p
@TYPE2@ const char * @ARG2@ object
@TYPE3@ int @ARG3@ i
@PROTOTYPE+@
@RET+@ FcBool
@FUNC+@ FcPatternAddDouble
@TYPE1+@ FcPattern * @ARG1+@ p
@TYPE2+@ const char * @ARG2+@ object
@TYPE3+@ double @ARG3+@ d
@PROTOTYPE++@
@RET++@ FcBool
@FUNC++@ FcPatternAddString
@TYPE1++@ FcPattern * @ARG1++@ p
@TYPE2++@ const char * @ARG2++@ object
@TYPE3++@ const char * @ARG3++@ s
@PROTOTYPE+++@
@RET+++@ FcBool
@FUNC+++@ FcPatternAddMatrix
@TYPE1+++@ FcPattern * @ARG1+++@ p
@TYPE2+++@ const char * @ARG2+++@ object
@TYPE3+++@ const FcMatrix * @ARG3+++@ m
@PROTOTYPE++++@
@RET++++@ FcBool
@FUNC++++@ FcPatternAddCharSet
@TYPE1++++@ FcPattern * @ARG1++++@ p
@TYPE2++++@ const char * @ARG2++++@ object
@TYPE3++++@ const FcCharSet * @ARG3++++@ c
@PROTOTYPE+++++@
@RET+++++@ FcBool
@FUNC+++++@ FcPatternAddBool
@TYPE1+++++@ FcPattern * @ARG1+++++@ p
@TYPE2+++++@ const char * @ARG2+++++@ object
@TYPE3+++++@ FcBool @ARG3+++++@ b
@PURPOSE@ Add a typed value to a pattern
@DESC@
These are all convenience functions that insert objects of the specified
type into the pattern. Use these in preference to FcPatternAdd as they
will provide compile-time typechecking. These all append values to
any existing list of values.
@@
@RET@ FcResult
@FUNC@ FcPatternGet
@TYPE1@ FcPattern * @ARG1@ p
@TYPE2@ const char * @ARG2@ object
@TYPE3@ int @ARG3@ id
@TYPE4@ FcValue * @ARG4@ v
@PURPOSE@ Return a value from a pattern
@DESC@
Returns in `v' the `id'th value associated with the property `object'.
The value returned is not a copy, but rather refers to the data stored
within the pattern directly. Applications must not free this value.
@@
@TITLE@ FcPatternGet-Type
@PROTOTYPE@
@RET@ FcResult
@FUNC@ FcPatternGetInteger
@TYPE1@ FcPattern * @ARG1@ p
@TYPE2@ const char * @ARG2@ object
@TYPE3@ int @ARG3@ n
@TYPE4@ int * @ARG4@ i
@PROTOTYPE+@
@RET+@ FcResult
@FUNC+@ FcPatternGetDouble
@TYPE1+@ FcPattern * @ARG1+@ p
@TYPE2+@ const char * @ARG2+@ object
@TYPE3+@ int @ARG3+@ n
@TYPE4+@ double * @ARG4+@ d
@PROTOTYPE++@
@RET++@ FcResult
@FUNC++@ FcPatternGetString
@TYPE1++@ FcPattern * @ARG1++@ p
@TYPE2++@ const char * @ARG2++@ object
@TYPE3++@ int @ARG3++@ n
@TYPE4++@ char **const @ARG4++@ s
@PROTOTYPE+++@
@RET+++@ FcResult
@FUNC+++@ FcPatternGetMatrix
@TYPE1+++@ FcPattern * @ARG1+++@ p
@TYPE2+++@ const char * @ARG2+++@ object
@TYPE3+++@ int @ARG3+++@ n
@TYPE4+++@ FcMatrix ** @ARG4+++@ s
@PROTOTYPE++++@
@RET++++@ FcResult
@FUNC++++@ FcPatternGetCharSet
@TYPE1++++@ FcPattern * @ARG1++++@ p
@TYPE2++++@ const char * @ARG2++++@ object
@TYPE3++++@ int @ARG3++++@ n
@TYPE4++++@ FcCharSet ** @ARG4++++@ c
@PROTOTYPE+++++@
@RET+++++@ FcResult
@FUNC+++++@ FcPatternGetBool
@TYPE1+++++@ FcPattern * @ARG1+++++@ p
@TYPE2+++++@ const char * @ARG2+++++@ object
@TYPE3+++++@ int @ARG3+++++@ n
@TYPE4+++++@ FcBool * @ARG4+++++@ b
@PURPOSE@ Return a typed value from a pattern
@DESC@
These are convenience functions that call FcPatternGet and verify that the
returned data is of the expected type. They return FcResultTypeMismatch if
this is not the case. Note that these (like FcPatternGet) do not make a
copy of any data structure referenced by the return value. Use these
in preference to FcPatternGet to provide compile-time typechecking.
@@
@RET@ FcPattern *
@FUNC@ FcPatternBuild
@TYPE1@ FcPattern * @ARG1@ orig
@TYPE2@ ...
@PROTOTYPE+@
@RET+@ FcPattern *
@FUNC+@ FcPatternVaBuild
@TYPE1+@ FcPattern * @ARG1+@ orig
@TYPE2+@ va_list @ARG2+@ va
@PURPOSE@ Create patterns from arguments
@DESC@
Builds a pattern using a list of objects, types and values. Each
value to be entered in the pattern is specified with three arguments:
<orderedlist>
<listitem><para>
Object name, a string describing the property to be added.
</para></listitem><listitem><para>
Object type, one of the FcType enumerated values
</para></listitem><listitem><para>
Value, not an FcValue, but the raw type as passed to any of the
FcPatternAdd&lt;type&gt; functions. Must match the type of the second
argument.
</para></listitem>
</orderedlist>
<para>
The argument list is terminated by a null object name, no object type nor
value need be passed for this. The values are added to `pattern', if
`pattern' is null, a new pattern is created. In either case, the pattern is
returned. Example
</para>
<programlisting>
pattern = FcPatternBuild (0, FC_FAMILY, FtTypeString, "Times", (char *) 0);
</programlisting>
<para>
FcPatternVaBuild is used when the arguments are already in the form of a
varargs value.
@@
@RET@ FcBool
@FUNC@ FcPatternDel
@TYPE1@ FcPattern * @ARG1@ p
@TYPE2@ const char * @ARG2@ object
@PURPOSE@ Delete a property from a pattern
@DESC@
Deletes all values associated with the property `object', returning
whether the property existed or not.
@@
@RET@ void
@FUNC@ FcPatternPrint
@TYPE1@ const FcPattern * @ARG1@ p
@PURPOSE@ Print a pattern for debugging
@DESC@
Prints an easily readable version of the pattern to stdout. There is
no provision for reparsing data in this format, it's just for diagnostics
and debugging.
@@
@RET@ void
@FUNC@ FcDefaultSubstitute
@TYPE1@ FcPattern * @ARG1@ pattern
@PURPOSE@ Perform default substitutions in a pattern
@DESC@
Supplies default values for underspecified font patterns:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>
Patterns without a specified style or weight are set to Medium
</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>
Patterns without a specified style or slant are set to Roman
</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>
Patterns without a specified pixel size are given one computed from any
specified point size (default 12), dpi (default 75) and scale (default 1).
</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
@@
@RET@ FcPattern *
@FUNC@ FcNameParse
@TYPE1@ const char * @ARG1@ name
@PURPOSE@ Parse a pattern string
@DESC@
Converts 'name' from the standard text format described above into a pattern.
@@
@RET@ FcChar8 *
@FUNC@ FcNameUnparse
@TYPE1@ FcPattern * @ARG1@ pat
@PURPOSE@ Convert a pattern back into a string that can be parsed
@DESC@
Converts the given pattern into the standard text format described above.
The return value is not static, but instead refers to newly allocated memory
which should be freed by the caller.
@@

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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
@RET@ void
@FUNC@ FcValueDestroy
@TYPE1@ FcValue @ARG1@ v
@PURPOSE@ Free a value
@DESC@
Frees any memory referenced by `v'. Values of type FcTypeString,
FcTypeMatrix and FcTypeCharSet reference memory, the other types do not.
@@
@RET@ FcValue
@FUNC@ FcValueSave
@TYPE1@ FcValue @ARG1@ v
@PURPOSE@ Copy a value
@DESC@
Returns a copy of `v' duplicating any object referenced by it so that `v'
may be safely destroyed without harming the new value.
@@

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V3.1//EN">
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V3.1//EN">
<!--
$Id$
@ -22,31 +22,35 @@
TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
<article>
<artheader>
<title>Fontconfig Users Guide</title>
<titleabbrev>Fontconfig</titleabbrev>
<author><firstname>Keith</><surname>Packard</></author>
<authorinitials>krp</authorinitials>
</artheader>
<sect1><title>NAME</title>
<para>
fontconfig - Font configuration and customization library
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>DESCRIPTION</title>
<refentry>
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>fonts.conf</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>fonts.conf</refname>
<refpurpose>Font configuration files</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<synopsis>
/etc/fonts/fonts.conf
/etc/fonts/fonts.dtd
~/.fonts.conf
</synopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1><title>DESCRIPTION</title>
<para>
Fontconfig is a library designed to provide system-wide font configuration,
customization and application access.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW</title>
</refsect1>
<refsect1><title>FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW</title>
<para>
Fontconfig contains two essential modules, the configuration module which
builds an internal configuration from XML files and the matching module
which accepts font patterns and returns the nearest matching font.
</para>
<sect2><title>FONT CONFIGURATION</title>
<refsect2><title>FONT CONFIGURATION</title>
<para>
The configuration module consists of the FcConfig datatype, libexpat and
FcConfigParse which walks over an XML tree and ammends a configuration with
@ -72,8 +76,8 @@ is that this will ensure that configuration of fonts for all applications
can be centralized in one place. Centralizing font configuration will
simplify and regularize font installation and customization.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
</refsect2>
<refsect2>
<title>FONT PROPERTIES</title>
<para>
While font patterns may contain essentially any properties, there are some
@ -81,51 +85,40 @@ well known properties with associated types. Fontconfig uses some of these
properties for font matching and font completion. Others are provided as a
convenience for the applications rendering mechanism.
</para>
<table>
<title>Property Definitions</title>
<tgroup cols=3 align=left colsep=1 rowsep=1>
<colspec colname=Property>
<colspec colname=Type>
<colspec colname=Description>
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Property</entry>
<entry>Type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row><entry>family</entry><entry>String</entry><entry>Font family name</entry></row>
<row><entry>style</entry><entry>String</entry><entry>Font style. Overrides weight and slant</entry></row>
<row><entry>slant</entry><entry>Int</entry><entry>Italic, oblique or roman</entry></row>
<row><entry>weight</entry><entry>Int</entry><entry>Light, medium, demibold, bold or black</entry></row>
<row><entry>size</entry><entry>Double</entry><entry>Point size</entry></row>
<row><entry>aspect</entry><entry>Double</entry><entry>Stretches glyphs horizontally before hinting</entry></row>
<row><entry>pixelsize</entry><entry>Double</entry><entry>Pixel size</entry></row>
<row><entry>spacing</entry><entry>Int</entry><entry>Proportional, monospace or charcell</entry></row>
<row><entry>foundry</entry><entry>String</entry><entry>Font foundry name</entry></row>
<row><entry>antialias</entry><entry>Bool</entry><entry>Whether glyphs can be antialiased</entry></row>
<row><entry>hinting</entry><entry>Bool</entry><entry>Whether the rasterizer should use hinting</entry></row>
<row><entry>verticallayout</entry><entry>Bool</entry><entry>Use vertical layout</entry></row>
<row><entry>autohint</entry><entry>Bool</entry><entry>Use autohinter instead of normal hinter</entry></row>
<row><entry>globaladvance</entry><entry>Bool</entry><entry>Use font global advance data</entry></row>
<row><entry>file</entry><entry>String</entry><entry>The filename holding the font</entry></row>
<row><entry>index</entry><entry>Int</entry><entry>The index of the font within the file</entry></row>
<row><entry>ftface</entry><entry>FT_Face</entry><entry>Use the specified FreeType face object</entry></row>
<row><entry>rasterizer</entry><entry>String</entry><entry>Which rasterizer is in use</entry></row>
<row><entry>outline</entry><entry>Bool</entry><entry>Whether the glyphs are outlines</entry></row>
<row><entry>scalable</entry><entry>Bool</entry><entry>Whether glyphs can be scaled</entry></row>
<row><entry>scale</entry><entry>Double</entry><entry>Scale factor for point->pixel conversions</entry></row>
<row><entry>dpi</entry><entry>Double</entry><entry>Target dots per inch</entry></row>
<row><entry>rgba</entry><entry>Int</entry><entry>unknown, rgb, bgr, vrgb, vbgr, none - subpixel geometry</entry></row>
<row><entry>minspace</entry><entry>Bool</entry><entry>Eliminate leading from line spacing</entry></row>
<row><entry>charset</entry><entry>CharSet</entry><entry>Unicode chars encoded by the font</entry></row>
<row><entry>lang</entry><entry>String</entry><entry>List of RFC-3066-style languages this font supports</entry></row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<programlisting>
Property Type Description
--------------------------------------------------------------
family String Font family name
style String Font style. Overrides weight and slant
slant Int Italic, oblique or roman
weight Int Light, medium, demibold, bold or black
size Double Point size
aspect Double Stretches glyphs horizontally before hinting
pixelsize Double Pixel size
spacing Int Proportional, monospace or charcell
foundry String Font foundry name
antialias Bool Whether glyphs can be antialiased
hinting Bool Whether the rasterizer should use hinting
verticallayout Bool Use vertical layout
autohint Bool Use autohinter instead of normal hinter
globaladvance Bool Use font global advance data
file String The filename holding the font
index Int The index of the font within the file
ftface FT_Face Use the specified FreeType face object
rasterizer String Which rasterizer is in use
outline Bool Whether the glyphs are outlines
scalable Bool Whether glyphs can be scaled
scale Double Scale factor for point->pixel conversions
dpi Double Target dots per inch
rgba Int unknown, rgb, bgr, vrgb, vbgr,
none - subpixel geometry
minspace Bool Eliminate leading from line spacing
charset CharSet Unicode chars encoded by the font
lang String List of RFC-3066-style languages this
font supports
</programlisting>
</refsect2>
<refsect2>
<title>FONT MATCHING</title>
<para>
Fontconfig performs matching by measuring the distance from a provided
@ -183,8 +176,8 @@ suitable defaults. The second is to modify how the selected fonts are
rasterized. Those must apply to the selected font, not the original pattern
as false matches will often occur.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>FONT NAMES</title>
</refsect2>
<refsect2><title>FONT NAMES</title>
<para>
Fontconfig provides a textual representation for patterns that the library
can both accept and generate. The representation is in three parts, first a
@ -200,25 +193,18 @@ families or point sizes; they can be elided. In addition, there are
symbolic constants that simultaneously indicate both a name and a value.
Here are some examples:
</para>
<table colsep=0 rowsep=0>
<title>Sample Font Names</title>
<tgroup cols=2 align=left colsep=0 rowsep=0>
<thead><row>
<entry>Name</entry>
<entry>Meaning</entry>
</row></thead>
<tbody>
<row><entry>Times-12</entry><entry>12 point Times Roman</entry></row>
<row><entry>Times-12:bold</entry><entry>12 point Times Bold</entry></row>
<row><entry>Courier:italic</entry><entry>Courier Italic in the default size</entry></row>
<row><entry>Monospace:matrix=1 .1 0 1</entry><entry>The users preferred monospace font
with artificial obliquing</entry></row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>LANG TAGS</title>
<programlisting>
Name Meaning
----------------------------------------------------------
Times-12 12 point Times Roman
Times-12:bold 12 point Times Bold
Courier:italic Courier Italic in the default size
Monospace:matrix=1 .1 0 1 The users preferred monospace font
with artificial obliquing
</programlisting>
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
<refsect1><title>LANG TAGS</title>
<para>
Each font in the database contains a list of languages it supports. This is
computed by comparing the Unicode coverage of the font with the orthography
@ -232,8 +218,8 @@ library. It currently supports 122 of the 139 languages named in ISO 639-1,
141 of the languages with two-letter codes from ISO 639-2 and another 30
languages with only three-letter codes.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>CONFIGURATION FILE FORMAT</title>
</refsect1>
<refsect1><title>CONFIGURATION FILE FORMAT</title>
<para>
Configuration files for fontconfig are stored in XML format; this
format makes external configuration tools easier to write and ensures that
@ -253,56 +239,56 @@ following structure:
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;
</programlisting>
</para>
<sect2><title>&lt;fontconfig&gt;</title><para>
<refsect2><title><literal>&lt;fontconfig&gt;</literal></title><para>
This is the top level element for a font configuration and can contain
&lt;dir&gt;, &lt;cache&gt;, &lt;include&gt;, &lt;match&gt; and &lt;alias&gt; elements in any order.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;dir&gt;</title><para>
<sgmltag>dir</>, <sgmltag>cache</>, <sgmltag>include</>, <sgmltag>match</> and <sgmltag>alias</> elements in any order.
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>dir</></title><para>
This element contains a directory name which will be scanned for font files
to include in the set of available fonts.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;cache&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>cache</></title><para>
This element contains a file name for the per-user cache of font
information. If it starts with '~', it refers to a file in the users
home directory. This file is used to hold information about fonts that
isn't present in the per-directory cache files. It is automatically
maintained by the fontconfig library. The default for this file
is ``~/.fonts.cache-&lt;version&gt;'', where &lt;version&gt; is the font configuration
is ``~/.fonts.cache-<sgmltag>version</>'', where <sgmltag>version</> is the font configuration
file version number (currently 1).
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;include ignore_missing="no"&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>include ignore_missing="no"</></title><para>
This element contains the name of an additional configuration file. When
the XML datatype is traversed by FcConfigParse, the contents of the file
will also be incorporated into the configuration by passing the filename to
FcConfigLoadAndParse. If 'ignore_missing' is set to "yes" instead of the
default "no", a missing file will elicit no warning message from the library.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;config&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>config</></title><para>
This element provides a place to consolodate additional configuration
information. &lt;config&gt; can contain &lt;blank&gt; and &lt;rescan&gt; elements in any
information. <sgmltag>config</> can contain <sgmltag>blank</> and <sgmltag>rescan</> elements in any
order.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;blank&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>blank</></title><para>
Fonts often include "broken" glyphs which appear in the encoding but are
drawn as blanks on the screen. Within the &lt;blank&gt; element, place each
Unicode characters which is supposed to be blank in an &lt;int&gt; element.
drawn as blanks on the screen. Within the <sgmltag>blank</> element, place each
Unicode characters which is supposed to be blank in an <sgmltag>int</> element.
Characters outside of this set which are drawn as blank will be elided from
the set of characters supported by the font.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;rescan&gt;</title><para>
The &lt;rescan&gt; element holds an &lt;int&gt; element which indicates the default
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>rescan</></title><para>
The <sgmltag>rescan</> element holds an <sgmltag>int</> element which indicates the default
interval between automatic checks for font configuration changes.
Fontconfig will validate all of the configuration files and directories and
automatically rebuild the internal datastructures when this interval passes.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;match target="pattern"&gt;</title><para>
This element holds first a (possibly empty) list of &lt;test&gt; elements and then
a (possibly empty) list of &lt;edit&gt; elements. Patterns which match all of the
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>match target="pattern"</></title><para>
This element holds first a (possibly empty) list of <sgmltag>test</> elements and then
a (possibly empty) list of <sgmltag>edit</> elements. Patterns which match all of the
tests are subjected to all the edits. If 'target' is set to "font" instead
of the default "pattern", then this element applies to the font name
resulting from a match rather than a font pattern to be matched.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;test qual="any" name="property" compare="eq"&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>test qual="any" name="property" compare="eq"</></title><para>
This element contains a single value which is compared with the pattern
property "property" (substitute any of the property names seen
above). 'compare' can be one of "eq", "not_eq", "less", "less_eq", "more", or
@ -310,128 +296,102 @@ above). 'compare' can be one of "eq", "not_eq", "less", "less_eq", "more", or
succeeds if any value associated with the property matches the test value, or
"all", in which case all of the values associated with the property must
match the test value.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;edit name="property" mode="assign" binding="weak"&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>edit name="property" mode="assign" binding="weak"</></title><para>
This element contains a list of expression elements (any of the value or
operator elements). The expression elements are evaluated at run-time and
modify the property "property". The modification depends on whether
"property" was matched by one of the associated &lt;test&gt; elements, if so, the
"property" was matched by one of the associated <sgmltag>test</> elements, if so, the
modification may affect the first matched value. Any values inserted into
the property are given the indicated binding. 'mode' is one of:
<table>
<title>Edit Element Modes</title>
<tgroup cols=3 align=left colsep=0 rowsep=0>
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Mode</entry>
<entry>Operation With Match</entry>
<entry>Operation Without Match</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row><entry>"assign"</entry><entry>Replace matching value</entry><entry>Replace all values</entry></row>
<row><entry>"assign_replace"</entry><entry>Replace all values</entry><entry>Replace all values</entry></row>
<row><entry>"prepend"</entry><entry>Insert before matching value</entry><entry>Insert at head of list</entry></row>
<row><entry>"prepend_first"</entry><entry>Insert at head of list</entry><entry>Insert at head of list</entry></row>
<row><entry>"append"</entry><entry>Append after matching value</entry><entry>Append at end of list</entry></row>
<row><entry>"append_last"</entry><entry>Append at end of list</entry><entry>Append at end of list</entry></row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;int&gt;, &lt;double&gt;, &lt;string&gt;, &lt;bool&gt;</title><para>
These elements hold a single value of the indicated type. &lt;bool&gt; elements
<programlisting>
Mode With Match Without Match
---------------------------------------------------------------------
"assign" Replace matching value Replace all values
"assign_replace" Replace all values Replace all values
"prepend" Insert before matching Insert at head of list
"prepend_first" Insert at head of list Insert at head of list
"append" Append after matching Append at end of list
"append_last" Append at end of list Append at end of list
</programlisting>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>int</>, <sgmltag>double</>, <sgmltag>string</>, <sgmltag>bool</></title><para>
These elements hold a single value of the indicated type. <sgmltag>bool</> elements
hold either true or false.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;matrix&gt;</title><para>
This element holds the four &lt;double&gt; elements of an affine
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>matrix</></title><para>
This element holds the four <sgmltag>double</> elements of an affine
transformation.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;name&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>name</></title><para>
Holds a property name. Evaluates to the first value from the property of
the font, not the pattern.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;const&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>const</></title><para>
Holds the name of a constant; these are always integers and serve as
symbolic names for common font values:
<table>
<title>Symbolic Constants</title>
<tgroup cols=3 align=left colsep=0 rowsep=0>
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Constant</entry>
<entry>Property</entry>
<entry>CPP Symbol</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row><entry>light</entry><entry>weight</entry></row>
<row><entry>medium</entry><entry>weight</entry></row>
<row><entry>demibold</entry><entry>weight</entry></row>
<row><entry>bold</entry><entry>weight</entry></row>
<row><entry>black</entry><entry>weight</entry></row>
<row><entry>roman</entry><entry>slant</entry></row>
<row><entry>italic</entry><entry>slant</entry></row>
<row><entry>oblique</entry><entry>slant</entry></row>
<row><entry>proportional</entry><entry>spacing</entry></row>
<row><entry>mono</entry><entry>spacing</entry></row>
<row><entry>charcell</entry><entry>spacing</entry></row>
<row><entry>unknown</entry><entry>rgba</entry></row>
<row><entry>rgb</entry><entry>rgba</entry></row>
<row><entry>bgr</entry><entry>rgba</entry></row>
<row><entry>vrgb</entry><entry>rgba</entry></row>
<row><entry>vbgr</entry><entry>rgba</entry></row>
<row><entry>none</entry><entry>rgba</entry></row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
<programlisting>
Constant Property Value
-------------------------------------
light weight 0
medium weight 100
demibold weight 180
bold weight 200
black weight 210
roman slant 0
italic slant 100
oblique slant 110
proportional spacing 0
mono spacing 100
charcell spacing 110
unknown rgba 0
rgb rgba 1
bgr rgba 2
vrgb rgba 3
vbgr rgba 4
none rgba 5
</programlisting>
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;or&gt;,
&lt;and&gt;,
&lt;plus&gt;,
&lt;minus&gt;,
&lt;times&gt;,
&lt;divide&gt;</title><para>
</refsect2>
<refsect2>
<title><sgmltag>or</>, <sgmltag>and</>, <sgmltag>plus</>, <sgmltag>minus</>, <sgmltag>times</>, <sgmltag>divide</></title>
<para>
These elements perform the specified operation on a list of expression
elements. &lt;or&gt; and &lt;and&gt; are boolean, not bitwise.
elements. <sgmltag>or</> and <sgmltag>and</> are boolean, not bitwise.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;eq&gt;,
&lt;not_eq&gt;,
&lt;less&gt;,
&lt;less_eq&gt;,
&lt;more&gt;,
&lt;more_eq&gt;</title><para>
</refsect2>
<refsect2>
<title><sgmltag>eq</>, <sgmltag>not_eq</>, <sgmltag>less</>, <sgmltag>less_eq</>, <sgmltag>more</>, <sgmltag>more_eq</></title>
<para>
These elements compare two values, producing a boolean result.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;not&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>not</></title><para>
Inverts the boolean sense of its one expression element
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;if&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>if</></title><para>
This element takes three expression elements; if the value of the first is
true, it produces the value of the second, otherwise it produces the value
of the third.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;alias&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>alias</></title><para>
Alias elements provide a shorthand notation for the set of common match
operations needed to substitute one font family for another. They contain a
&lt;family&gt; element followed by optional &lt;prefer&gt;, &lt;accept&gt; and &lt;default&gt;
elements. Fonts matching the &lt;family&gt; element are edited to prepend the
list of &lt;prefer&gt;ed families before the matching &lt;family&gt;, append the
&lt;accept&gt;able familys after the matching &lt;family&gt; and append the &lt;default&gt;
<sgmltag>family</> element followed by optional <sgmltag>prefer</>, <sgmltag>accept</> and <sgmltag>default</>
elements. Fonts matching the <sgmltag>family</> element are edited to prepend the
list of <sgmltag>prefer</>ed families before the matching <sgmltag>family</>, append the
<sgmltag>accept</>able familys after the matching <sgmltag>family</> and append the <sgmltag>default</>
families to the end of the family list.
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;family&gt;</title><para>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>family</></title><para>
Holds a single font family name
</para></sect2>
<sect2><title>&lt;prefer&gt;, &lt;accept&gt;, &lt;default&gt;</title><para>
These hold a list of &lt;family&gt; elements to be used by the &lt;alias&gt; element.
&lt;/article&gt;
</para></sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>EXAMPLE CONFIGURATION FILE</title>
<sect2><title>System configuration file</title>
</para></refsect2>
<refsect2><title><sgmltag>prefer</>, <sgmltag>accept</>, <sgmltag>default</></title><para>
These hold a list of <sgmltag>family</> elements to be used by the <sgmltag>alias</> element.
<sgmltag>/article</>
</para></refsect2>
</refsect1>
<refsect1><title>EXAMPLE CONFIGURATION FILE</title>
<refsect2><title>System configuration file</title>
<para>
This is an example of a system-wide configuration file
</para>
@ -510,8 +470,8 @@ This is an example of a system-wide configuration file
&lt;/alias&gt;
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;
</programlisting>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>User configuration file</title>
</refsect2>
<refsect2><title>User configuration file</title>
<para>
This is an example of a per-user configuration file that lives in
~/.fonts.conf
@ -537,9 +497,9 @@ This is an example of a per-user configuration file that lives in
&lt;/match&gt;
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;
</programlisting>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>FILES</title>
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
<refsect1><title>FILES</title>
<para>
<emphasis>fonts.conf</emphasis>
contains configuration information for the fontconfig library
@ -561,5 +521,5 @@ actual location is specified in the global fonts.conf file.
is the conventional repository of font information that isn't found in the
per-directory caches. This file is automatically maintained by fontconfig.
</para>
</sect1>
</article>
</refsect1>
</refentry>

61
doc/func.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
@?TITLE@
<refentry id="@TITLE@">
@:@
<refentry id="@FUNC@">
@;@
<refmeta>
@?TITLE@
<refentrytitle>@TITLE@</refentrytitle>
@:@
<refentrytitle>@FUNC@</refentrytitle>
@;@
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
@{PROTOTYPE@
<refname>@FUNC@</refname>
@}PROTOTYPE@
<refpurpose>@PURPOSE@</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<funcsynopsis>
<funcsynopsisinfo>
@?SYNOPSIS@
@SYNOPSIS@
@:@
#include &lt;fontconfig.h&gt;
@;@
</funcsynopsisinfo>
@{PROTOTYPE@
<funcprototype>
<funcdef>@?RET@@RET@@:@void@;@ <function>@FUNC@</function></funcdef>
@?TYPE1@
<paramdef>@TYPE1@<parameter>@ARG1@</parameter></paramdef>
@;@
@?TYPE2@
<paramdef>@TYPE2@<parameter>@ARG2@</parameter></paramdef>
@;@
@?TYPE3@
<paramdef>@TYPE3@<parameter>@ARG3@</parameter></paramdef>
@;@
@?TYPE4@
<paramdef>@TYPE4@<parameter>@ARG4@</parameter></paramdef>
@;@
@?TYPE5@
<paramdef>@TYPE5@<parameter>@ARG5@</parameter></paramdef>
@;@
@?TYPE6@
<paramdef>@TYPE6@<parameter>@ARG6@</parameter></paramdef>
@;@
@?TYPE7@
<paramdef>@TYPE7@<parameter>@ARG7@</parameter></paramdef>
@;@
</funcprototype>
@}PROTOTYPE@
</funcsynopsis>
<refsect1><title>Description</title>
<para>
@DESC@
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>