Fix score evaluation for multiple values in properties

Sometimes fonts has multiple values in family and sub-family in order to unify
other variants into one. they basically make difference in sub-family though,
they also still have standalone family and sub-family. in that case, sub-family is
likely to be Regular.

fontconfig couldn't recognize the difference between :family=Foo:style=Regular
and :family=Foo Caption:style=Regular for example because fontconfig didn't
give different score on matching result for the position of multiple values in
a cache.
Thus, when querying a font like :family=Foo:style=Regular may results
:family=Foo Caption:style=Regular. (see the test case for more details)

To fix this situation, giving different score according to the position
of multiple values in a cache as well as the position of multiple values
in a query.

Fixes https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/fontconfig/fontconfig/-/issues/283

src/fcmatch.c

@@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ FcCompareValueList (FcObject	     object,
 		*result = FcResultTypeMismatch;
 		return FcFalse;
 	    }
-	    v = v * 1000 + j;
+	    v = v * 1000 + j * 100 + k;
 	    if (v < best)
 	    {
 		if (bestValue)

test/Makefile.am

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ TESTDATA =			\
 	test-45-generic.json	\
 	test-60-generic.json	\
 	test-90-synthetic.json	\
+	test-style-match.json	\
 	$(NULL)
 
 if FREETYPE_PCF_LONG_FAMILY_NAMES

test/run-test-conf.sh

@@ -48,3 +48,9 @@ for i in \
     echo $RUNNER $TESTDIR/../conf.d/$i $TESTDIR/$test_json
     $RUNNER $TESTDIR/../conf.d/$i $TESTDIR/$test_json
 done
+for i in \
+	test-style-match.json \
+    ; do
+    echo $RUNNER $TESTDIR/$i ...
+    $RUNNER $TESTDIR/../conf.d/10-autohint.conf $TESTDIR/$i
+done

test/test-conf.c

@@ -166,6 +166,21 @@ build_pattern (json_object *obj)
 			    continue;
 			}
 		    }
+		} else if (fc_o && fc_o->type == FcTypeString) {
+		    for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		    {
+			o = json_object_array_get_idx (iter.val, i);
+			type = json_object_get_type (o);
+			if (type != json_type_string) {
+			    fprintf (stderr, "E: unable to convert to string\n");
+			    continue;
+			}
+			v.type = FcTypeString;
+			v.u.s = (const FcChar8 *) json_object_get_string (o);
+			FcPatternAdd (pat, iter.key, v, FcTrue);
+			v.type = FcTypeVoid;
+		    }
+		    continue;
 		} else {
 		    FcLangSet* ls = FcLangSetCreate ();
 		    if (!ls) {
@@ -232,7 +247,8 @@ build_pattern (json_object *obj)
 	    fprintf (stderr, "W: unexpected object to build a pattern: (%s %s)", iter.key, json_type_to_name (json_object_get_type (iter.val)));
 	    continue;
 	}
-	FcPatternAdd (pat, iter.key, v, FcTrue);
+	if (v.type != FcTypeVoid)
+	    FcPatternAdd (pat, iter.key, v, FcTrue);
 	if (destroy_v)
 	    FcValueDestroy (v);
     }

test/test-style-match.json

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+{
+    "fonts": [
+        {
+            "family": [ "Foo", "Foo Caption" ],
+            "style": [ "Caption", "Regular" ],
+            "file": "/path/to/Foo-Capt.ttf",
+            "fontversion": 133365
+        },
+        {
+            "family": "Foo",
+            "style": "Regular",
+            "file": "/path/to/Foo-Regular.ttf",
+            "fontversion": 133365
+        }
+    ],
+    "tests": [
+        {
+            "method": "match",
+            "query": {
+                "family": "Foo",
+                "style": "Regular"
+            },
+            "result": {
+                "family": "Foo",
+                "style": "Regular",
+                "file": "/path/to/Foo-Regular.ttf",
+                "fontversion": 133365
+            }
+        }
+    ]
+}