474 lines
18 KiB
Plaintext
474 lines
18 KiB
Plaintext
ISO 639-1 is the alpha-2 code. Multiple codes for the same language are to
|
||
be considered synonyms. Entries marked with '*' have Unicode orthographies
|
||
built.
|
||
|
||
639-2 639-1 Language Name (English) Language Name (French)
|
||
|
||
aar aa Afar afar
|
||
* abk ab Abkhazian abkhaze
|
||
ace Achinese aceh
|
||
ach Acoli acoli
|
||
ada Adangme adangme
|
||
afa Afro-Asiatic (Other) afro-asiatiques, autres langues
|
||
afh Afrihili afrihili
|
||
* afr af Afrikaans afrikaans
|
||
aka Akan akan
|
||
akk Akkadian akkadien
|
||
* alb/sqi* sq Albanian albanais
|
||
ale Aleut aléoute
|
||
alg Algonquian languages algonquines, langues
|
||
amh am Amharic amharique
|
||
ang English, Old (ca.450-1100) anglo-saxon (ca.450-1100)
|
||
apa Apache languages apache
|
||
* ara ar Arabic arabe
|
||
arc Aramaic araméen
|
||
* arm/hye* hy Armenian arménien
|
||
arn Araucanian araucan
|
||
arp Arapaho arapaho
|
||
art Artificial (Other) artificielles, autres langues
|
||
arw Arawak arawak
|
||
asm as Assamese assamais
|
||
* ast Asturian; Bable asturien; bable
|
||
ath Athapascan languages athapascanes, langues
|
||
aus Australian languages australiennes, langues
|
||
* ava Avaric avar
|
||
ave ae Avestan avestique
|
||
awa Awadhi awadhi
|
||
aym ay Aymara aymara
|
||
* aze az Azerbaijani azéri
|
||
bad Banda banda
|
||
bai Bamileke languages bamilékés, langues
|
||
* bak ba Bashkir bachkir
|
||
bal Baluchi baloutchi
|
||
* bam Bambara bambara
|
||
ban Balinese balinais
|
||
* baq/eus* eu Basque basque
|
||
bas Basa basa
|
||
bat Baltic (Other) baltiques, autres langues
|
||
bej Beja bedja
|
||
* bel be Belarusian biélorusse
|
||
bem Bemba bemba
|
||
* ben bn Bengali bengali
|
||
ber Berber (Other) berbères, autres langues
|
||
bho Bhojpuri bhojpuri
|
||
* bih bh Bihari bihari
|
||
bik Bikol bikol
|
||
bin Bini bini
|
||
* bis bi Bislama bichlamar
|
||
bla Siksika blackfoot
|
||
bnt Bantu (Other) bantoues, autres langues
|
||
* tib/bod* bo Tibetan tibétain
|
||
* bos bs Bosnian bosniaque
|
||
bra Braj braj
|
||
* bre br Breton breton
|
||
btk Batak (Indonesia) batak (Indonésie)
|
||
* bua Buriat bouriate
|
||
bug Buginese bugi
|
||
* bul bg Bulgarian bulgare
|
||
bur/mya* my Burmese birman
|
||
cad Caddo caddo
|
||
cai Central American Indian (Other) indiennes d'Amérique centrale, autres langues
|
||
car Carib caribe
|
||
* cat ca Catalan catalan
|
||
cau Caucasian (Other) caucasiennes, autres langues
|
||
ceb Cebuano cebuano
|
||
cel Celtic (Other) celtiques, autres langues
|
||
* cze/ces* cs Czech tchèque
|
||
* cha ch Chamorro chamorro
|
||
chb Chibcha chibcha
|
||
* che ce Chechen tchétchène
|
||
chg Chagatai djaghataï
|
||
* chi/zho* zh Chinese chinois
|
||
chk Chuukese chuuk
|
||
* chm Mari mari
|
||
chn Chinook jargon chinook, jargon
|
||
cho Choctaw choctaw
|
||
chp Chipewyan chipewyan
|
||
* chr Cherokee cherokee
|
||
* chu cu Church Slavic; Old Slavonic; Church Slavonic; Old Bulgarian; Old Church Slavonic slavon d'église; vieux slave; slavon liturgique; vieux bulgare
|
||
* chv cv Chuvash tchouvache
|
||
chy Cheyenne cheyenne
|
||
cmc Chamic languages chames, langues
|
||
cop Coptic copte
|
||
* cor kw Cornish cornique
|
||
* cos co Corsican corse
|
||
cpe Creoles and pidgins, English based (Other) créoles et pidgins anglais, autres
|
||
cpf Creoles and pidgins, French-based (Other) créoles et pidgins français, autres
|
||
cpp Creoles and pidgins, Portuguese-based (Other) créoles et pidgins portugais, autres
|
||
cre Cree cree
|
||
crp Creoles and pidgins (Other) créoles et pidgins divers
|
||
cus Cushitic (Other) couchitiques, autres langues
|
||
* wel/cym* cy Welsh gallois
|
||
* cze/ces* cs Czech tchèque
|
||
dak Dakota dakota
|
||
* dan da Danish danois
|
||
day Dayak dayak
|
||
del Delaware delaware
|
||
den Slave (Athapascan) esclave (athapascan)
|
||
* ger/deu* de German allemand
|
||
dgr Dogrib dogrib
|
||
din Dinka dinka
|
||
div Divehi maldivien
|
||
doi Dogri dogri
|
||
dra Dravidian (Other) dravidiennes, autres langues
|
||
dua Duala douala
|
||
dum Dutch, Middle (ca.1050-1350) néerlandais moyen (ca. 1050-1350)
|
||
* dut/nld* nl Dutch néerlandais
|
||
dyu Dyula dioula
|
||
dzo dz Dzongkha dzongkha
|
||
efi Efik efik
|
||
egy Egyptian (Ancient) égyptien
|
||
eka Ekajuk ekajuk
|
||
* gre/ell* el Greek, Modern (1453-) grec moderne (après 1453)
|
||
elx Elamite élamite
|
||
* eng en English anglais
|
||
enm English, Middle (1100-1500) anglais moyen (1100-1500)
|
||
* epo eo Esperanto espéranto
|
||
* est et Estonian estonien
|
||
* baq/eus* eu Basque basque
|
||
ewe Ewe éwé
|
||
ewo Ewondo éwondo
|
||
fan Fang fang
|
||
* fao fo Faroese féroïen
|
||
* per/fas* fa Persian persan
|
||
fat Fanti fanti
|
||
fij fj Fijian fidjien
|
||
* fin fi Finnish finnois
|
||
fiu Finno-Ugrian (Other) finno-ougriennes, autres langues
|
||
fon Fon fon
|
||
* fre/fra* fr French français
|
||
frm French, Middle (ca.1400-1800) français moyen (1400-1800)
|
||
fro French, Old (842-ca.1400) français ancien (842-ca.1400)
|
||
* fry fy Frisian frison
|
||
* ful Fulah peul
|
||
* fur Friulian frioulan
|
||
gaa Ga ga
|
||
gay Gayo gayo
|
||
gba Gbaya gbaya
|
||
gem Germanic (Other) germaniques, autres langues
|
||
* geo/kat* ka Georgian géorgien
|
||
* ger/deu* de German allemand
|
||
* gez Geez guèze
|
||
gil Gilbertese kiribati
|
||
* gla gd Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic gaélique; gaélique écossais
|
||
* gle ga Irish irlandais
|
||
* glg gl Gallegan galicien
|
||
* glv gv Manx manx; mannois
|
||
gmh German, Middle High (ca.1050-1500) allemand, moyen haut (ca. 1050-1500)
|
||
goh German, Old High (ca.750-1050) allemand, vieux haut (ca. 750-1050)
|
||
gon Gondi gond
|
||
gor Gorontalo gorontalo
|
||
got Gothic gothique
|
||
grb Grebo grebo
|
||
grc Greek, Ancient (to 1453) grec ancien (jusqu'à 1453)
|
||
* gre/ell* el Greek, Modern (1453-) grec moderne (après 1453)
|
||
* grn gn Guarani guarani
|
||
* guj gu Gujarati goudjrati
|
||
gwi Gwich´in gwich´in
|
||
hai Haida haida
|
||
* hau ha Hausa haoussa
|
||
* haw Hawaiian hawaïen
|
||
* heb he Hebrew hébreu
|
||
her hz Herero herero
|
||
hil Hiligaynon hiligaynon
|
||
him Himachali himachali
|
||
* hin hi Hindi hindi
|
||
hit Hittite hittite
|
||
hmn Hmong hmong
|
||
hmo ho Hiri Motu hiri motu
|
||
* scr/hrv* hr Croatian croate
|
||
* hun hu Hungarian hongrois
|
||
hup Hupa hupa
|
||
* arm/hye* hy Armenian arménien
|
||
iba Iban iban
|
||
* ibo Igbo igbo
|
||
* ice/isl* is Icelandic islandais
|
||
ido io Ido ido
|
||
ijo Ijo ijo
|
||
* iku iu Inuktitut inuktitut
|
||
ile ie Interlingue interlingue
|
||
ilo Iloko ilocano
|
||
ina ia Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) interlingua (langue auxiliaire internationale)
|
||
inc Indic (Other) indo-aryennes, autres langues
|
||
* ind id Indonesian indonésien
|
||
ine Indo-European (Other) indo-européennes, autres langues
|
||
* ipk ik Inupiaq inupiaq
|
||
ira Iranian (Other) iraniennes, autres langues
|
||
iro Iroquoian languages iroquoises, langues (famille)
|
||
* ice/isl* is Icelandic islandais
|
||
* ita it Italian italien
|
||
jav jv Javanese javanais
|
||
* jpn ja Japanese japonais
|
||
jpr Judeo-Persian judéo-persan
|
||
jrb Judeo-Arabic judéo-arabe
|
||
* kaa Kara-Kalpak karakalpak
|
||
kab Kabyle kabyle
|
||
kac Kachin kachin
|
||
* kal kl Kalaallisut groenlandais
|
||
kam Kamba kamba
|
||
* kan kn Kannada kannada
|
||
kar Karen karen
|
||
* kas ks Kashmiri kashmiri
|
||
* geo/kat* ka Georgian géorgien
|
||
kau Kanuri kanouri
|
||
kaw Kawi kawi
|
||
* kaz kk Kazakh kazakh
|
||
kha Khasi khasi
|
||
khi Khoisan (Other) khoisan, autres langues
|
||
* khm km Khmer khmer
|
||
kho Khotanese khotanais
|
||
kik ki Kikuyu; Gikuyu kikuyu
|
||
kin rw Kinyarwanda rwanda
|
||
* kir ky Kirghiz kirghize
|
||
kmb Kimbundu kimbundu
|
||
* kok Konkani konkani
|
||
* kom kv Komi kom
|
||
kon Kongo kongo
|
||
* kor ko Korean coréen
|
||
kos Kosraean kosrae
|
||
kpe Kpelle kpellé
|
||
kro Kru krou
|
||
kru Kurukh kurukh
|
||
kua kj Kuanyama; Kwanyama kuanyama; kwanyama
|
||
* kum Kumyk koumyk
|
||
* kur ku Kurdish kurde
|
||
kut Kutenai kutenai
|
||
lad Ladino judéo-espagnol
|
||
lah Lahnda lahnda
|
||
lam Lamba lamba
|
||
* lao lo Lao lao
|
||
* lat la Latin latin
|
||
* lav lv Latvian letton
|
||
* lez Lezghian lezghien
|
||
lin ln Lingala lingala
|
||
* lit lt Lithuanian lituanien
|
||
lol Mongo mongo
|
||
loz Lozi lozi
|
||
* ltz lb Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch luxembourgeois
|
||
lua Luba-Lulua luba-lulua
|
||
lub Luba-Katanga luba-katanga
|
||
lug Ganda ganda
|
||
lui Luiseno luiseno
|
||
lun Lunda lunda
|
||
luo Luo (Kenya and Tanzania) luo (Kenya et Tanzanie)
|
||
lus lushai Lushai
|
||
* mac/mkd* mk Macedonian macédonien
|
||
mad Madurese madourais
|
||
mag Magahi magahi
|
||
* mah mh Marshallese marshall
|
||
mai Maithili maithili
|
||
mak Makasar makassar
|
||
* mal ml Malayalam malayalam
|
||
man Mandingo mandingue
|
||
* mao/mri* mi Maori maori
|
||
map Austronesian (Other) malayo-polynésiennes, autres langues
|
||
* mar mr Marathi marathe
|
||
mas Masai massaï
|
||
may/msa* ms Malay malais
|
||
mdr Mandar mandar
|
||
men Mende mendé
|
||
mga Irish, Middle (900-1200) irlandais moyen (900-1200)
|
||
mic Micmac micmac
|
||
min Minangkabau minangkabau
|
||
mis Miscellaneous languages diverses, langues
|
||
* mac/mkd* mk Macedonian macédonien
|
||
mkh Mon-Khmer (Other) môn-khmer, autres langues
|
||
* mlg mg Malagasy malgache
|
||
* mlt mt Maltese maltais
|
||
mnc Manchu mandchou
|
||
mni Manipuri manipuri
|
||
mno Manobo languages manobo, langues
|
||
moh Mohawk mohawk
|
||
* mol mo Moldavian moldave
|
||
* mon mn Mongolian mongol
|
||
mos Mossi moré
|
||
mao/mri* mi Maori maori
|
||
may/msa* ms Malay malais
|
||
mul Multiple languages multilingue
|
||
mun Munda languages mounda, langues
|
||
mus Creek muskogee
|
||
mwr Marwari marvari
|
||
bur/mya* my Burmese birman
|
||
myn Mayan languages maya, langues
|
||
nah Nahuatl nahuatl
|
||
nai North American Indian indiennes d'Amérique du Nord, autres langues
|
||
nau na Nauru nauruan
|
||
nav nv Navajo; Navaho navaho
|
||
nbl nr Ndebele, South; South Ndebele ndébélé du Sud
|
||
nde nd Ndebele, North; North Ndebele ndébélé du Nord
|
||
ndo ng Ndonga ndonga
|
||
nds Low German; Low Saxon; German, Low; Saxon, Low bas allemand; bas saxon; allemand, bas; saxon, bas
|
||
* nep ne Nepali népalais
|
||
new Newari newari
|
||
nia Nias nias
|
||
nic Niger-Kordofanian (Other) nigéro-congolaises, autres langues
|
||
niu Niuean niué
|
||
* dut/nld* nl Dutch néerlandais
|
||
non Norse, Old norrois, vieux
|
||
* nor no Norwegian norvégien
|
||
* nno nn Norwegian Nynorsk; Nynorsk, Norwegian norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien
|
||
* nob nb Norwegian Bokmål; Bokmål, Norwegian norvégien bokmål; bokmål, norvégien
|
||
nso Sotho, Northern sotho du Nord
|
||
nub Nubian languages nubiennes, langues
|
||
* nya ny Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja chichewa; chewa; nyanja
|
||
nym Nyamwezi nyamwezi
|
||
nyn Nyankole nyankolé
|
||
nyo Nyoro nyoro
|
||
nzi Nzima nzema
|
||
* oci oc Occitan (post 1500); Provençal occitan (après 1500); provençal
|
||
oji Ojibwa ojibwa
|
||
* ori or Oriya oriya
|
||
orm om Oromo galla
|
||
osa Osage osage
|
||
* oss os Ossetian; Ossetic ossète
|
||
ota Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928) turc ottoman (1500-1928)
|
||
oto Otomian languages otomangue, langues
|
||
paa Papuan (Other) papoues, autres langues
|
||
pag Pangasinan pangasinan
|
||
pal Pahlavi pahlavi
|
||
pam Pampanga pampangan
|
||
pan pa Panjabi pendjabi
|
||
pap Papiamento papiamento
|
||
pau Palauan palau
|
||
peo Persian, Old (ca.600-400 B.C.) perse, vieux (ca. 600-400 av. J.-C.)
|
||
* per/fas* fa Persian persan
|
||
phi Philippine (Other) philippines, autres langues
|
||
phn Phoenician phénicien
|
||
pli pi Pali pali
|
||
* pol pl Polish polonais
|
||
pon Pohnpeian pohnpei
|
||
* por pt Portuguese portugais
|
||
pra Prakrit languages prâkrit
|
||
pro Provençal, Old (to 1500) provençal ancien (jusqu'à 1500)
|
||
pus ps Pushto pachto
|
||
qaa-qtz Reserved for local use réservée à l'usage local
|
||
que qu Quechua quechua
|
||
raj Rajasthani rajasthani
|
||
rap Rapanui rapanui
|
||
rar Rarotongan rarotonga
|
||
roa Romance (Other) romanes, autres langues
|
||
* roh rm Raeto-Romance rhéto-roman
|
||
rom Romany tsigane
|
||
* rum/ron* ro Romanian roumain
|
||
run rn Rundi rundi
|
||
* rus ru Russian russe
|
||
sad Sandawe sandawe
|
||
sag sg Sango sango
|
||
* sah Yakut iakoute
|
||
sai South American Indian (Other) indiennes d'Amérique du Sud, autres langues
|
||
sal Salishan languages salish, langues
|
||
sam Samaritan Aramaic samaritain
|
||
* san sa Sanskrit sanskrit
|
||
sas Sasak sasak
|
||
sat Santali santal
|
||
* scc/srp* sr Serbian serbe
|
||
* sco Scots écossais
|
||
* scr/hrv* hr Croatian croate
|
||
* sel Selkup selkoupe
|
||
sem Semitic (Other) sémitiques, autres langues
|
||
sga Irish, Old (to 900) irlandais ancien (jusqu'à 900)
|
||
sgn Sign Languages langues des signes
|
||
shn Shan chan
|
||
sid Sidamo sidamo
|
||
* sin si Sinhalese singhalais
|
||
sio Siouan languages sioux, langues
|
||
sit Sino-Tibetan (Other) sino-tibétaines, autres langues
|
||
sla Slavic (Other) slaves, autres langues
|
||
* slo/slk* sk Slovak slovaque
|
||
* slv sl Slovenian slovène
|
||
* sma Southern Sami sami du Sud
|
||
* sme se Northern Sami sami du Nord
|
||
smi Sami languages (Other) sami, autres langues
|
||
* smj Lule Sami sami de Lule
|
||
* smn Inari Sami sami d'Inari
|
||
* smo sm Samoan samoan
|
||
* sms Skolt Sami sami skolt
|
||
sna sn Shona shona
|
||
snd sd Sindhi sindhi
|
||
snk Soninke soninké
|
||
sog Sogdian sogdien
|
||
som so Somali somali
|
||
son Songhai songhai
|
||
sot st Sotho, Southern sotho du Sud
|
||
* spa es Spanish; Castilian espagnol; castillan
|
||
* alb/sqi* sq Albanian albanais
|
||
srd sc Sardinian sarde
|
||
* scc/srp* sr Serbian serbe
|
||
* sh Serbo-Croatian serbo-croate
|
||
srr Serer sérère
|
||
ssa Nilo-Saharan (Other) nilo-sahariennes, autres langues
|
||
ssw ss Swati swati
|
||
suk Sukuma sukuma
|
||
sun su Sundanese soundanais
|
||
sus Susu soussou
|
||
sux Sumerian sumérien
|
||
swa sw Swahili swahili
|
||
* swe sv Swedish suédois
|
||
* syr Syriac syriaque
|
||
tah ty Tahitian tahitien
|
||
tai Tai (Other) thaïes, autres langues
|
||
* tam ta Tamil tamoul
|
||
* tat tt Tatar tatar
|
||
* tel te Telugu télougou
|
||
tem Timne temne
|
||
ter Tereno tereno
|
||
tet Tetum tetum
|
||
* tgk tg Tajik tadjik
|
||
* tgl tl Tagalog tagalog
|
||
* tha th Thai thaï
|
||
* tib/bod* bo Tibetan tibétain
|
||
tig Tigre tigré
|
||
tir ti Tigrinya tigrigna
|
||
tiv Tiv tiv
|
||
tkl Tokelau tokelau
|
||
tli Tlingit tlingit
|
||
tmh Tamashek tamacheq
|
||
tog Tonga (Nyasa) tonga (Nyasa)
|
||
* ton to Tonga (Tonga Islands) tongan (Îles Tonga)
|
||
tpi Tok Pisin tok pisin
|
||
tsi Tsimshian tsimshian
|
||
* tsn tn Tswana tswana
|
||
tso ts Tsonga tsonga
|
||
* tuk tk Turkmen turkmène
|
||
tum Tumbuka tumbuka
|
||
tup Tupi languages tupi, langues
|
||
* tur tr Turkish turc
|
||
tut Altaic (Other) altaïques, autres langues
|
||
tvl Tuvalu tuvalu
|
||
twi tw Twi twi
|
||
* tyv Tuvinian touva
|
||
uga Ugaritic ougaritique
|
||
uig ug Uighur ouïgour
|
||
* ukr uk Ukrainian ukrainien
|
||
umb Umbundu umbundu
|
||
und Undetermined indéterminée
|
||
urd ur Urdu ourdou
|
||
* uzb uz Uzbek ouszbek
|
||
vai Vai vaï
|
||
* ven Venda venda
|
||
* vie vi Vietnamese vietnamien
|
||
* vol vo Volapük volapük
|
||
* vot Votic vote
|
||
wak Wakashan languages wakashennes, langues
|
||
wal Walamo walamo
|
||
war Waray waray
|
||
was Washo washo
|
||
* wel/cym* cy Welsh gallois
|
||
* wen Sorbian languages sorabes, langues
|
||
* wln wa Walloon wallon
|
||
* wol wo Wolof wolof
|
||
xho xh Xhosa xhosa
|
||
yao Yao yao
|
||
* yap Yapese yapois
|
||
* yid yi Yiddish yiddish
|
||
* yor yo Yoruba yoruba
|
||
ypk Yupik languages yupik, langues
|
||
zap Zapotec zapotèque
|
||
zen Zenaga zenaga
|
||
zha za Zhuang; Chuang zhuang; chuang
|
||
* chi/zho* zh Chinese chinois
|
||
znd Zande zandé
|
||
zul zu Zulu zoulou
|
||
zun Zuni zuni
|
||
|