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harfbuzz/src/hb-sanitize.hh

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Split sanitize and dispatch into their own files
2019-03-30 22:59:40 +01:00
/*
* Copyright © 2007,2008,2009,2010 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright © 2012,2018 Google, Inc.
*
* This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
* license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
* software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
* above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
* all copies of this software.
*
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
* IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE.
*
* THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
* ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
* PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
*
* Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
* Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
*/
#ifndef HB_SANITIZE_HH
#define HB_SANITIZE_HH
#include "hb.hh"
#include "hb-blob.hh"
#include "hb-dispatch.hh"
/*
* Sanitize
*
*
* === Introduction ===
*
* The sanitize machinery is at the core of our zero-cost font loading. We
* mmap() font file into memory and create a blob out of it. Font subtables
* are returned as a readonly sub-blob of the main font blob. These table
* blobs are then sanitized before use, to ensure invalid memory access does
* not happen. The toplevel sanitize API use is like, eg. to load the 'head'
* table:
*
* hb_blob_t *head_blob = hb_sanitize_context_t ().reference_table<OT::head> (face);
*
* The blob then can be converted to a head table struct with:
*
* const head *head_table = head_blob->as<head> ();
*
* What the reference_table does is, to call hb_face_reference_table() to load
* the table blob, sanitize it and return either the sanitized blob, or empty
* blob if sanitization failed. The blob->as() function returns the null
* object of its template type argument if the blob is empty. Otherwise, it
* just casts the blob contents to the desired type.
*
* Sanitizing a blob of data with a type T works as follows (with minor
* simplification):
*
* - Cast blob content to T*, call sanitize() method of it,
* - If sanitize succeeded, return blob.
* - Otherwise, if blob is not writable, try making it writable,
* or copy if cannot be made writable in-place,
* - Call sanitize() again. Return blob if sanitize succeeded.
* - Return empty blob otherwise.
*
*
* === The sanitize() contract ===
*
* The sanitize() method of each object type shall return true if it's safe to
* call other methods of the object, and false otherwise.
*
* Note that what sanitize() checks for might align with what the specification
* describes as valid table data, but does not have to be. In particular, we
* do NOT want to be pedantic and concern ourselves with validity checks that
* are irrelevant to our use of the table. On the contrary, we want to be
* lenient with error handling and accept invalid data to the extent that it
* does not impose extra burden on us.
*
* Based on the sanitize contract, one can see that what we check for depends
* on how we use the data in other table methods. Ie. if other table methods
* assume that offsets do NOT point out of the table data block, then that's
* something sanitize() must check for (GSUB/GPOS/GDEF/etc work this way). On
* the other hand, if other methods do such checks themselves, then sanitize()
* does not have to bother with them (glyf/local work this way). The choice
* depends on the table structure and sanitize() performance. For example, to
* check glyf/loca offsets in sanitize() would cost O(num-glyphs). We try hard
* to avoid such costs during font loading. By postponing such checks to the
* actual glyph loading, we reduce the sanitize cost to O(1) and total runtime
* cost to O(used-glyphs). As such, this is preferred.
*
* The same argument can be made re GSUB/GPOS/GDEF, but there, the table
* structure is so complicated that by checking all offsets at sanitize() time,
* we make the code much simpler in other methods, as offsets and referenced
* objects do not need to be validated at each use site.
*/
/* This limits sanitizing time on really broken fonts. */
#ifndef HB_SANITIZE_MAX_EDITS
#define HB_SANITIZE_MAX_EDITS 32
#endif
#ifndef HB_SANITIZE_MAX_OPS_FACTOR
#define HB_SANITIZE_MAX_OPS_FACTOR 8
#endif
#ifndef HB_SANITIZE_MAX_OPS_MIN
#define HB_SANITIZE_MAX_OPS_MIN 16384
#endif
#ifndef HB_SANITIZE_MAX_OPS_MAX
#define HB_SANITIZE_MAX_OPS_MAX 0x3FFFFFFF
#endif
struct hb_sanitize_context_t :
hb_dispatch_context_t<hb_sanitize_context_t, bool, HB_DEBUG_SANITIZE>
{
hb_sanitize_context_t () :
debug_depth (0),
start (nullptr), end (nullptr),
max_ops (0),
writable (false), edit_count (0),
blob (nullptr),
num_glyphs (65536),
num_glyphs_set (false) {}
const char *get_name () { return "SANITIZE"; }
template <typename T, typename F>
bool may_dispatch (const T *obj HB_UNUSED, const F *format)
{ return format->sanitize (this); }
static return_t default_return_value () { return true; }
static return_t no_dispatch_return_value () { return false; }
bool stop_sublookup_iteration (const return_t r) const { return !r; }
Fix previous commit Priority should be given to specific over dispatch. Broke sanitize before. This fixes it, by moving prioritization to the context implementation, since the correct priority cannot be done in the dispatch implementation. Done for subset and sanitize only, which need it.
2019-05-05 18:54:58 +02:00
private:
template <typename T, typename ...Ts> auto
Whitespace
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_dispatch (const T &obj, hb_priority<1>, Ts&&... ds) HB_AUTO_RETURN
Fix previous commit Priority should be given to specific over dispatch. Broke sanitize before. This fixes it, by moving prioritization to the context implementation, since the correct priority cannot be done in the dispatch implementation. Done for subset and sanitize only, which need it.
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( obj.sanitize (this, hb_forward<Ts> (ds)...) )
template <typename T, typename ...Ts> auto
Whitespace
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_dispatch (const T &obj, hb_priority<0>, Ts&&... ds) HB_AUTO_RETURN
Fix previous commit Priority should be given to specific over dispatch. Broke sanitize before. This fixes it, by moving prioritization to the context implementation, since the correct priority cannot be done in the dispatch implementation. Done for subset and sanitize only, which need it.
2019-05-05 18:54:58 +02:00
( obj.dispatch (this, hb_forward<Ts> (ds)...) )
public:
template <typename T, typename ...Ts> auto
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dispatch (const T &obj, Ts&&... ds) HB_AUTO_RETURN
Fix previous commit Priority should be given to specific over dispatch. Broke sanitize before. This fixes it, by moving prioritization to the context implementation, since the correct priority cannot be done in the dispatch implementation. Done for subset and sanitize only, which need it.
2019-05-05 18:54:58 +02:00
( _dispatch (obj, hb_prioritize, hb_forward<Ts> (ds)...) )
Split sanitize and dispatch into their own files
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void init (hb_blob_t *b)
{
this->blob = hb_blob_reference (b);
this->writable = false;
}
void set_num_glyphs (unsigned int num_glyphs_)
{
num_glyphs = num_glyphs_;
num_glyphs_set = true;
}
unsigned int get_num_glyphs () { return num_glyphs; }
void set_max_ops (int max_ops_) { max_ops = max_ops_; }
template <typename T>
void set_object (const T *obj)
{
reset_object ();
if (!obj) return;
const char *obj_start = (const char *) obj;
if (unlikely (obj_start < this->start || this->end <= obj_start))
this->start = this->end = nullptr;
else
{
this->start = obj_start;
Remove MIN/MAX in favor of hb_min/hb_max
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this->end = obj_start + hb_min (this->end - obj_start, obj->get_size ());
Split sanitize and dispatch into their own files
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}
}
void reset_object ()
{
this->start = this->blob->data;
this->end = this->start + this->blob->length;
assert (this->start <= this->end); /* Must not overflow. */
}
void start_processing ()
{
reset_object ();
Remove MIN/MAX in favor of hb_min/hb_max
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this->max_ops = hb_max ((unsigned int) (this->end - this->start) * HB_SANITIZE_MAX_OPS_FACTOR,
Split sanitize and dispatch into their own files
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(unsigned) HB_SANITIZE_MAX_OPS_MIN);
this->edit_count = 0;
this->debug_depth = 0;
DEBUG_MSG_LEVEL (SANITIZE, start, 0, +1,
"start [%p..%p] (%lu bytes)",
this->start, this->end,
(unsigned long) (this->end - this->start));
}
void end_processing ()
{
DEBUG_MSG_LEVEL (SANITIZE, this->start, 0, -1,
"end [%p..%p] %u edit requests",
this->start, this->end, this->edit_count);
hb_blob_destroy (this->blob);
this->blob = nullptr;
this->start = this->end = nullptr;
}
bool check_range (const void *base,
unsigned int len) const
{
const char *p = (const char *) base;
bool ok = !len ||
(this->start <= p &&
p <= this->end &&
(unsigned int) (this->end - p) >= len &&
this->max_ops-- > 0);
DEBUG_MSG_LEVEL (SANITIZE, p, this->debug_depth+1, 0,
"check_range [%p..%p]"
" (%d bytes) in [%p..%p] -> %s",
p, p + len, len,
this->start, this->end,
ok ? "OK" : "OUT-OF-RANGE");
return likely (ok);
}
template <typename T>
bool check_range (const T *base,
unsigned int a,
unsigned int b) const
{
return !hb_unsigned_mul_overflows (a, b) &&
this->check_range (base, a * b);
}
template <typename T>
bool check_range (const T *base,
unsigned int a,
unsigned int b,
unsigned int c) const
{
return !hb_unsigned_mul_overflows (a, b) &&
this->check_range (base, a * b, c);
}
template <typename T>
bool check_array (const T *base, unsigned int len) const
{
return this->check_range (base, len, hb_static_size (T));
}
template <typename T>
bool check_array (const T *base,
unsigned int a,
unsigned int b) const
{
return this->check_range (base, a, b, hb_static_size (T));
}
template <typename Type>
bool check_struct (const Type *obj) const
{ return likely (this->check_range (obj, obj->min_size)); }
bool may_edit (const void *base, unsigned int len)
{
if (this->edit_count >= HB_SANITIZE_MAX_EDITS)
return false;
const char *p = (const char *) base;
this->edit_count++;
DEBUG_MSG_LEVEL (SANITIZE, p, this->debug_depth+1, 0,
"may_edit(%u) [%p..%p] (%d bytes) in [%p..%p] -> %s",
this->edit_count,
p, p + len, len,
this->start, this->end,
this->writable ? "GRANTED" : "DENIED");
return this->writable;
}
template <typename Type, typename ValueType>
bool try_set (const Type *obj, const ValueType &v)
{
if (this->may_edit (obj, hb_static_size (Type)))
{
* const_cast<Type *> (obj) = v;
return true;
}
return false;
}
template <typename Type>
hb_blob_t *sanitize_blob (hb_blob_t *blob)
{
bool sane;
init (blob);
retry:
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (SANITIZE, start, "start");
start_processing ();
if (unlikely (!start))
{
end_processing ();
return blob;
}
Type *t = reinterpret_cast<Type *> (const_cast<char *> (start));
sane = t->sanitize (this);
if (sane)
{
if (edit_count)
{
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (SANITIZE, start, "passed first round with %d edits; going for second round", edit_count);
/* sanitize again to ensure no toe-stepping */
edit_count = 0;
sane = t->sanitize (this);
if (edit_count) {
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (SANITIZE, start, "requested %d edits in second round; FAILLING", edit_count);
sane = false;
}
}
}
else
{
if (edit_count && !writable) {
start = hb_blob_get_data_writable (blob, nullptr);
end = start + blob->length;
if (start)
{
writable = true;
/* ok, we made it writable by relocating. try again */
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (SANITIZE, start, "retry");
goto retry;
}
}
}
end_processing ();
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (SANITIZE, start, sane ? "PASSED" : "FAILED");
if (sane)
{
hb_blob_make_immutable (blob);
return blob;
}
else
{
hb_blob_destroy (blob);
return hb_blob_get_empty ();
}
}
template <typename Type>
hb_blob_t *reference_table (const hb_face_t *face, hb_tag_t tableTag = Type::tableTag)
{
if (!num_glyphs_set)
set_num_glyphs (hb_face_get_glyph_count (face));
return sanitize_blob<Type> (hb_face_reference_table (face, tableTag));
}
mutable unsigned int debug_depth;
const char *start, *end;
mutable int max_ops;
private:
bool writable;
unsigned int edit_count;
hb_blob_t *blob;
unsigned int num_glyphs;
bool num_glyphs_set;
};
struct hb_sanitize_with_object_t
{
template <typename T>
hb_sanitize_with_object_t (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, const T& obj) : c (c)
{ c->set_object (obj); }
~hb_sanitize_with_object_t ()
{ c->reset_object (); }
private:
hb_sanitize_context_t *c;
};
#endif /* HB_SANITIZE_HH */