[Docs] Usermanual: integration chapter; add ICU section.

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Nathan Willis 2019-05-24 19:23:19 +01:00
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<section id="integration-icu">
<title>ICU integration</title>
<para>
Although HarfBuzz includes its own Unicode-data functions, it
also provides integration APIs for using the International
Components for Unicode (ICU) library as a source of Unicode data
on any supported platform.
</para>
<para>
The principle integration point with ICU is the
<type>hb_unicode_funcs_t</type> Unicode-functions structure
attached to a buffer. This structure holds the virtual methods
used for retrieving Unicode character properties, such as
General Category, Script, Combining Class, decomposition
mappings, and mirroring information.
</para>
<para>
To use ICU in your client program, you need to call
<function>hb_icu_get_unicode_funcs()</function>, which creates a
Unicode-functions structure populated with the ICU function for
each included method. Subsequently, you can attach the
Unicode-functions structure to your buffer:
</para>
<programlisting language="C">
hb_unicode_funcs_t *icufunctions;
icufunctions = hb_icu_get_unicode_funcs();
hb_buffer_set_unicode_funcs(buf, icufunctions);
</programlisting>
<para>
and ICU will be used for Unicode-data access.
</para>
<para>
HarfBuzz also supplies a pair of functions
(<function>hb_icu_script_from_script()</function> and
<function>hb_icu_script_to_script()</function>) for converting
between ICU's and HarfBuzz's internal enumerations of Unicode
scripts. The <function>hb_icu_script_from_script()</function>
function converts from a HarfBuzz <type>hb_script_t</type> to an
ICU <type>UScriptCode</type>. The
<function>hb_icu_script_to_script()</function> function does the
reverse: converting from a <type>UScriptCode</type> identifier
to a <type>hb_script_t</type>.
</para>
<para>
By default, ICU support is included when compiling HarfBuzz from
source. The build system will look for the ICU library and link
to it if it is found. You can also build HarfBuzz with it own,
internal copy of ICU, by specifying the
<literal>--with-icu=builtin</literal> compile-time option.
</para>
<para>
</para>
<para>
</para>
</section>
<section id="integration-python">