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Remove assumption about Core Text working in 96 DPI 

Core Text doesn't actually have a concept of DPI internally, as it
doesn't rasterize anything by itself, it just generates vector paths
that get passed along to Core Graphics.

In practice this means Core Text operates in the classical macOS
logical DPI of 72, with one typographic point corresponding to one
point in the Core Graphics coordinate system, which for a normal
bitmap context then corresponds to one pixel -- or two pixels for
a "retina" context with a 2x scale transform.

Scaling the font point sizes given to HarfBuzz to an assumed DPI
of 96 is problematic with this in mind, as fonts with optical
features such as 'trak' tables for tracking, or color glyphs,
will then base the metrics off of the wrong point size compared
to what the client asked for.

This in turn causes mismatches between the metrics of the shaped
text and the actual rasterization, which doesn't include the 72
to 96 DPI scaling.

If a 96 DPI is needed, such as on the Web, the scaling should be
done outside of HarfBuzz, allowing the client to keep the DPI of
the shaping in sync with the rasterization.

The recommended way to do that is by scaling the font point size,
not by applying a transform to the target Core Graphics context,
to let Core Text choose the right optical features of the target
point size, as described in WWDC 2015 session 804:

  https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2015/804/
This commit is contained in:
Tor Arne Vestbø 2018-12-17 00:48:35 +01:00
parent 0d2727f4fe
commit f401f85a5a
4 changed files with 15 additions and 39 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

11
src/hb-aat-layout-trak-table.hh
View File

@ -93,13 +93,6 @@ struct TrackData
int get_tracking (const void *base, float ptem) const
{
/* CoreText points are CSS pixels (96 per inch),
* NOT typographic points (72 per inch).
*
* https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/GraphicsAnimation/Conceptual/HighResolutionOSX/Explained/Explained.html
*/
float csspx = ptem * 96.f / 72.f;
/*
* Choose track.
*/
@ -130,10 +123,10 @@ struct TrackData
hb_array_t<const Fixed> size_table ((base+sizeTable).arrayZ, sizes);
unsigned int size_index;
for (size_index = 0; size_index < sizes - 1; size_index++)
if (size_table[size_index].to_float () >= csspx)
if (size_table[size_index].to_float () >= ptem)
break;
return round (interpolate_at (size_index ? size_index - 1 : 0, csspx,
return round (interpolate_at (size_index ? size_index - 1 : 0, ptem,
*trackTableEntry, base));
}

25
src/hb-coretext.cc
View File

@ -46,24 +46,6 @@
/* https://developer.apple.com/documentation/coretext/1508745-ctfontcreatewithgraphicsfont */
#define HB_CORETEXT_DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE 12.f
static CGFloat
coretext_font_size_from_ptem (float ptem)
{
/* CoreText points are CSS pixels (96 per inch),
* NOT typographic points (72 per inch).
*
* https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/GraphicsAnimation/Conceptual/HighResolutionOSX/Explained/Explained.html
*/
ptem *= 96.f / 72.f;
return ptem <= 0.f ? HB_CORETEXT_DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE : ptem;
}
static float
coretext_font_size_to_ptem (CGFloat size)
{
size *= 72.f / 96.f;
return size <= 0.f ? 0 : size;
}
static void
release_table_data (void *user_data)
{
@ -317,7 +299,8 @@ _hb_coretext_shaper_font_data_create (hb_font_t *font)
if (unlikely (!face_data)) return nullptr;
CGFontRef cg_font = (CGFontRef) (const void *) face->data.coretext;
CTFontRef ct_font = create_ct_font (cg_font, coretext_font_size_from_ptem (font->ptem));
CGFloat font_size = font->ptem <= 0.f ? HB_CORETEXT_DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE : font->ptem;
CTFontRef ct_font = create_ct_font (cg_font, font_size);
if (unlikely (!ct_font))
{
@ -341,7 +324,7 @@ retry:
const hb_coretext_font_data_t *data = font->data.coretext;
if (unlikely (!data)) return nullptr;
if (fabs (CTFontGetSize((CTFontRef) data) - coretext_font_size_from_ptem (font->ptem)) > .5)
if (fabs (CTFontGetSize ((CTFontRef) data) - font->ptem) > .5)
{
/* XXX-MT-bug
* Note that evaluating condition above can be dangerous if another thread
@ -381,7 +364,7 @@ hb_coretext_font_create (CTFontRef ct_font)
if (unlikely (hb_object_is_immutable (font)))
return font;
hb_font_set_ptem (font, coretext_font_size_to_ptem (CTFontGetSize(ct_font)));
hb_font_set_ptem (font, CTFontGetSize (ct_font));
/* Let there be dragons here... */
font->data.coretext.cmpexch (nullptr, (hb_coretext_font_data_t *) CFRetain (ct_font));

14
test/shaping/data/in-house/tests/aat-trak.tests
View File

@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
../fonts/TRAK.ttf::U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0+1000|B=1+1000|C.alt=2+1000]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=.5:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@100,0+1200|B=1@100,0+1200|C.alt=2@100,0+1200]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=1:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@100,0+1200|B=1@100,0+1200|C.alt=2@100,0+1200]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=2:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@93,0+1187|B=1@93,0+1187|C.alt=2@93,0+1187]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=9:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0+1000|B=1+1000|C.alt=2+1000]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=24:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@-12,0+976|B=1@-12,0+976|C.alt=2@-12,0+976]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=72:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@-50,0+900|B=1@-50,0+900|C.alt=2@-50,0+900]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=144:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@-107,0+786|B=1@-107,0+786|C.alt=2@-107,0+786]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=144:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@-107,0+786|B=1@-107,0+786|C.alt=2@-107,0+786]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=2:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@100,0+1200|B=1@100,0+1200|C.alt=2@100,0+1200]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=9:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@30,0+1060|B=1@30,0+1060|C.alt=2@30,0+1060]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=24:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@-7,0+986|B=1@-7,0+986|C.alt=2@-7,0+986]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=72:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@-35,0+929|B=1@-35,0+929|C.alt=2@-35,0+929]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=144:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@-78,0+843|B=1@-78,0+843|C.alt=2@-78,0+843]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=144:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@-78,0+843|B=1@-78,0+843|C.alt=2@-78,0+843]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=144 --features=-trak:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0+1000|B=1+1000|C.alt=2+1000]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=144 --features=-trak[1;3]:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043,U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@-107,0+786|B=1+1000|C.alt=2+1000|A.alt=3@-107,0+786|B=4@-107,0+786|C.alt=5@-107,0+786]
../fonts/TRAK.ttf:--font-ptem=144 --features=-trak[1;3]:U+0041,U+0042,U+0043,U+0041,U+0042,U+0043:[A.alt=0@-78,0+843|B=1+1000|C.alt=2+1000|A.alt=3@-78,0+843|B=4@-78,0+843|C.alt=5@-78,0+843]

4
test/shaping/data/in-house/tests/macos.tests
View File

@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
/System/Library/Fonts/GeezaPro.ttc@f43ee7151c2e9f1dddfbc26cfc148609eb5c5820:--font-funcs ot:U+0631,U+0628:[u0628.beh=1+1415|u0631.reh=0@-202,0+700]
/System/Library/Fonts/GeezaPro.ttc@f43ee7151c2e9f1dddfbc26cfc148609eb5c5820:--font-funcs ot:U+0628,U+064F:[u064f.damma=0@250,-250+250|u0628.beh=0@-250,0+1165]
/System/Library/Fonts/SFNSDisplay.ttf@92787c30716672737e9059bc367c15d04fbc1ced:--font-funcs ot:U+0054,U+0065,U+0020,U+0041,U+0056,U+0020,U+0054,U+0072,U+0020,U+0056,U+0061,U+0020,U+0072,U+0054,U+0020,U+0065,U+0054,U+0020,U+0054,U+0064:[gid225=0+1105|gid584=1@-105,0+979|gid3=2+490|gid4=3+1227|gid265=4@-65,0+1227|gid3=5+490|gid225=6+1130|gid728=7@-80,0+569|gid3=8+490|gid265=9+1227|gid505=10@-65,0+997|gid3=11+490|gid728=12+609|gid225=13@-40,0+1170|gid3=14+490|gid584=15+1004|gid225=16@-80,0+1130|gid3=17+490|gid225=18+1105|gid576=19@-105,0+1068]
/System/Library/Fonts/SFNSDisplay.ttf@92787c30716672737e9059bc367c15d04fbc1ced:--font-ptem 9 --font-funcs ot:U+0054,U+0065,U+0020,U+0041,U+0056,U+0020,U+0054,U+0072,U+0020,U+0056,U+0061,U+0020,U+0072,U+0054,U+0020,U+0065,U+0054,U+0020,U+0054,U+0064:[gid225=0@46,0+1197|gid584=1@-59,0+1071|gid3=2@46,0+582|gid4=3@46,0+1319|gid265=4@-19,0+1319|gid3=5@46,0+582|gid225=6@46,0+1222|gid728=7@-34,0+661|gid3=8@46,0+582|gid265=9@46,0+1319|gid505=10@-19,0+1089|gid3=11@46,0+582|gid728=12@46,0+701|gid225=13@6,0+1262|gid3=14@46,0+582|gid584=15@46,0+1096|gid225=16@-34,0+1222|gid3=17@46,0+582|gid225=18@46,0+1197|gid576=19@-59,0+1160]
/System/Library/Fonts/SFNSDisplay.ttf@92787c30716672737e9059bc367c15d04fbc1ced:--font-ptem 9 --font-funcs ot:U+0054,U+0065,U+0020,U+0041,U+0056,U+0020,U+0054,U+0072,U+0020,U+0056,U+0061,U+0020,U+0072,U+0054,U+0020,U+0065,U+0054,U+0020,U+0054,U+0064:[gid225=0@65,0+1235|gid584=1@-40,0+1109|gid3=2@65,0+620|gid4=3@65,0+1357|gid265=4+1357|gid3=5@65,0+620|gid225=6@65,0+1260|gid728=7@-15,0+699|gid3=8@65,0+620|gid265=9@65,0+1357|gid505=10+1127|gid3=11@65,0+620|gid728=12@65,0+739|gid225=13@25,0+1300|gid3=14@65,0+620|gid584=15@65,0+1134|gid225=16@-15,0+1260|gid3=17@65,0+620|gid225=18@65,0+1235|gid576=19@-40,0+1198]
/System/Library/Fonts/Apple Color Emoji.ttc@d2fe8a134483aa48a43a9d1e4b7204d37a4abdf5:--remove-default-ignorables --font-funcs ot:U+1F468,U+200D,U+1F469,U+200D,U+1F467,U+200D,U+1F466:[u1F46A.MWGB=0+800]
# 10.13.6 https://gist.github.com/ebraminio/d432e831b3f7ebe30245dde5775e1c7e
@ -31,5 +31,5 @@
/System/Library/Fonts/GeezaPro.ttc@ab26ea45dcaa5e1c5a958e42af10e10d330e7334:--font-funcs ot:U+0631,U+0628:[u0628.beh=1+1415|u0631.reh=0@-202,0+700]
/System/Library/Fonts/GeezaPro.ttc@ab26ea45dcaa5e1c5a958e42af10e10d330e7334:--font-funcs ot:U+0628,U+064F:[u064f.damma=0@250,-250+250|u0628.beh=0@-250,0+1165]
/System/Library/Fonts/SFNSDisplay.ttf@c8948f464ff822a5f9bbf2e12d0e4e32268815aa:--font-funcs ot:U+0054,U+0065,U+0020,U+0041,U+0056,U+0020,U+0054,U+0072,U+0020,U+0056,U+0061,U+0020,U+0072,U+0054,U+0020,U+0065,U+0054,U+0020,U+0054,U+0064:[gid282=0+1055|gid658=1@-135,0+914|gid3=2+420|gid4=3+1227|gid332=4@-65,0+1227|gid3=5+420|gid282=6+1075|gid813=7@-115,0+516|gid3=8+420|gid332=9+1217|gid572=10@-75,0+953|gid3=11+420|gid813=12+546|gid282=13@-85,0+1105|gid3=14+420|gid658=15+914|gid282=16@-135,0+1055|gid3=17+420|gid282=18+1055|gid649=19@-135,0+999]
/System/Library/Fonts/SFNSDisplay.ttf@c8948f464ff822a5f9bbf2e12d0e4e32268815aa:--font-ptem 9 --font-funcs ot:U+0054,U+0065,U+0020,U+0041,U+0056,U+0020,U+0054,U+0072,U+0020,U+0056,U+0061,U+0020,U+0072,U+0054,U+0020,U+0065,U+0054,U+0020,U+0054,U+0064:[gid282=0@46,0+1147|gid658=1@-89,0+1006|gid3=2@46,0+512|gid4=3@46,0+1319|gid332=4@-19,0+1319|gid3=5@46,0+512|gid282=6@46,0+1167|gid813=7@-69,0+608|gid3=8@46,0+512|gid332=9@46,0+1309|gid572=10@-29,0+1045|gid3=11@46,0+512|gid813=12@46,0+638|gid282=13@-39,0+1197|gid3=14@46,0+512|gid658=15@46,0+1006|gid282=16@-89,0+1147|gid3=17@46,0+512|gid282=18@46,0+1147|gid649=19@-89,0+1091]
/System/Library/Fonts/SFNSDisplay.ttf@c8948f464ff822a5f9bbf2e12d0e4e32268815aa:--font-ptem 9 --font-funcs ot:U+0054,U+0065,U+0020,U+0041,U+0056,U+0020,U+0054,U+0072,U+0020,U+0056,U+0061,U+0020,U+0072,U+0054,U+0020,U+0065,U+0054,U+0020,U+0054,U+0064:[gid282=0@65,0+1185|gid658=1@-70,0+1044|gid3=2@65,0+550|gid4=3@65,0+1357|gid332=4+1357|gid3=5@65,0+550|gid282=6@65,0+1205|gid813=7@-50,0+646|gid3=8@65,0+550|gid332=9@65,0+1347|gid572=10@-10,0+1083|gid3=11@65,0+550|gid813=12@65,0+676|gid282=13@-20,0+1235|gid3=14@65,0+550|gid658=15@65,0+1044|gid282=16@-70,0+1185|gid3=17@65,0+550|gid282=18@65,0+1185|gid649=19@-70,0+1129]
/System/Library/Fonts/Apple Color Emoji.ttc@2e09b1f3d42c3821cc6c4ac5b6ce16237ab0d496:--remove-default-ignorables --font-funcs ot:U+1F468,U+200D,U+1F469,U+200D,U+1F467,U+200D,U+1F466:[u1F46A.MWGB=0+800]