[coverage] Add a static cache

Speeds up Roboto by around 5%; costs 2kb globally.
2023-01-30 16:48:29 -07:00
193 changed files with 1191 additions and 4618 deletions
--- a/.ci/build-win32.sh
+++ b/.ci/build-win32.sh
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 set -e

 meson 	--cross-file=.ci/win32-cross-file.txt \
-	--wrap-mode=default \
+	--wrap-mode=forcefallback \
 	-Dtests=disabled \
 	-Dcairo=enabled \
 	-Dcairo:fontconfig=disabled \
--- a/.ci/build-win64.sh
+++ b/.ci/build-win64.sh
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 set -e

 meson 	--cross-file=.ci/win64-cross-file.txt \
-	--wrap-mode=default \
+	--wrap-mode=forcefallback \
 	-Dtests=disabled \
 	-Dcairo=enabled \
 	-Dcairo:fontconfig=disabled \
--- a/.circleci/config.yml
+++ b/.circleci/config.yml
@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ jobs:
      xcode: "12.5.1"
    steps:
      - checkout
-      - run: HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1 brew install pkg-config ragel freetype glib cairo python3 icu4c graphite2 gobject-introspection ninja
+      - run: HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1 brew install pkg-config ragel freetype glib cairo python3 icu4c graphite2 gobject-introspection gtk-doc ninja
      - run: pip3 install meson --upgrade
-      - run: PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/opt/icu4c/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/local/opt/libffi/lib/pkgconfig" meson setup build -Dcoretext=enabled -Dgraphite=enabled -Dauto_features=enabled -Dchafa=disabled -Ddocs=disabled
+      - run: PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/opt/icu4c/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/local/opt/libffi/lib/pkgconfig" meson setup build -Dcoretext=enabled -Dgraphite=enabled -Dauto_features=enabled -Dchafa=disabled
      - run: meson compile -Cbuild
      - run: meson test -Cbuild --print-errorlogs
      - store_artifacts:
@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ jobs:
    executor: win32-executor
    steps:
      - checkout
-      - run: sudo apt update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sudo apt install -y ninja-build python3 python3-pip git g++-mingw-w64-i686 zip
+      - run: sudo apt update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sudo apt install -y ninja-build gtk-doc-tools python3 python3-pip git g++-mingw-w64-i686 zip
      - run: pip3 install meson==0.60.0
      - run: .ci/build-win32.sh
      - store_artifacts:
@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ jobs:
    executor: win64-executor
    steps:
      - checkout
-      - run: sudo apt update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sudo apt install -y ninja-build python3 python3-pip git g++-mingw-w64-x86-64 zip
+      - run: sudo apt update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sudo apt install -y ninja-build gtk-doc-tools python3 python3-pip git g++-mingw-w64-x86-64 zip
      - run: pip3 install meson==0.60.0
      - run: bash .ci/build-win64.sh
      - store_artifacts:
--- a/.codecov.yml
+++ b/.codecov.yml
@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
-comment: false
+comment: off

 coverage:
  status:
    project:
      default:
-        informational: true
-    patch:
-      default:
-        informational: true
+        threshold: 1%
+    patch: off
--- a/.github/workflows/cifuzz.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cifuzz.yml
@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
 name: CIFuzz
 on: [pull_request]
-
-permissions:
-  contents: read
-
 jobs:
  Fuzzing:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
--- a/.github/workflows/linux-ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/linux-ci.yml
@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ jobs:
          -Dgraphite=enabled \
          -Doptimization=2 \
          -Db_coverage=true \
-          -Ddoc_tests=true \
          -Dragel_subproject=true
    - name: Build
      run: meson compile -Cbuild
--- a/4
+++ b/4
@ -12,13 +12,13 @@ Copyright © 2009  Keith Stribley
 Copyright © 2011  Martin Hosken and SIL International
 Copyright © 2007  Chris Wilson
 Copyright © 2005,2006,2020,2021,2022,2023  Behdad Esfahbod
+Copyright © 2005  David Turner
 Copyright © 2004,2007,2008,2009,2010,2013,2021,2022,2023  Red Hat, Inc.
-Copyright © 1998-2005  David Turner and Werner Lemberg
+Copyright © 1998-2004  David Turner and Werner Lemberg
 Copyright © 2016  Igalia S.L.
 Copyright © 2022  Matthias Clasen
 Copyright © 2018,2021  Khaled Hosny
 Copyright © 2018,2019,2020  Adobe, Inc
-Copyright © 2013-2015  Alexei Podtelezhnikov

 For full copyright notices consult the individual files in the package.

--- a/146
+++ b/146
@ -1,149 +1,3 @@
-Overview of changes leading to 7.1.0
-Friday, March 3, 2023
-====================================
- New experimental hb_shape_justify() API that uses font variations to expand
-  or shrink the text to a given advance. (Behdad Esfahbod)
- Various build and bug fixes. (Behdad Esfahbod, Garret Rieger, Qunxin Liu)
-
- New API:
-+hb_font_set_variation()
-
-Overview of changes leading to 7.0.1
-Monday, February 20, 2023
-====================================
- Various build and bug fixes.
-
-
-Overview of changes leading to 7.0.0
-Saturday, February 11, 2023
-====================================
- New hb-paint API that is designed mainly to paint “COLRv1” glyphs, but can be
-  also used as a unified API to paint any of the glyph representations
-  supported by HarfBuzz (B/W outlines, color layers, or color bitmaps). 
-  (Behdad Esfahbod, Matthias Clasen)
- New hb-cairo API for integrating with cairo graphics library. This is provided
-  as a separate harfbuzz-cairo library. (Behdad Esfahbod, Matthias Clasen)
- Support for instancing “CFF2” table. (Behdad Esfahbod)
- Support font emboldening. (Behdad Esfahbod)
- Support feature ranges with AAT shaping. (Behdad Esfahbod)
- Experimental support to cubic curves in “glyf” table, see
-  https://github.com/harfbuzz/boring-expansion-spec/blob/main/glyf1-cubicOutlines.md
-  for spec. (Behdad Esfahbod)
- Various subsetter improvements. (Garret Rieger, Qunxin Liu, Behdad Esfahbod)
- Various documentation improvements. 
-  (Behdad Esfahbod, Matthias Clasen, Khaled Hosny)
- Significantly reduced memory use during shaping. (Behdad Esfahbod)
- Greatly reduced memory use during subsetting “CFF” table. (Behdad Esfahbod)
- New command line utility, hb-info, for querying various font information.
-  (Behdad Esfahbod, Matthias Clasen)
- New hb-shape/hb-view options: --glyphs, --color-palette, --font-bold,
-  --font-grade, and --named-instance. (Behdad Esfahbod)
- Miscellaneous fixes and improvements.
-  (Amir Masoud Abdol, Andres Salomon, Behdad Esfahbod, Chun-wei Fan,
-  Garret Rieger, Jens Kutilek, Khaled Hosny, Konstantin Käfer, Matthias Clasen,
-  Nirbheek Chauhan, Pedro J. Estébanez, Qunxin Liu, Sergei Trofimovich)
-
- New API:
-+HB_FONT_NO_VAR_NAMED_INSTANCE
-+HB_PAINT_IMAGE_FORMAT_BGRA
-+HB_PAINT_IMAGE_FORMAT_PNG
-+HB_PAINT_IMAGE_FORMAT_SVG
-+hb_cairo_font_face_create_for_face
-+hb_cairo_font_face_create_for_font
-+hb_cairo_font_face_get_face
-+hb_cairo_font_face_get_font
-+hb_cairo_font_face_get_scale_factor
-+hb_cairo_font_face_set_font_init_func
-+hb_cairo_font_face_set_scale_factor
-+hb_cairo_font_init_func_t
-+hb_cairo_glyphs_from_buffer
-+hb_cairo_scaled_font_get_font
-+hb_color_line_get_color_stops
-+hb_color_line_get_color_stops_func_t
-+hb_color_line_get_extend
-+hb_color_line_get_extend_func_t
-+hb_color_line_t
-+hb_color_stop_t
-+hb_draw_funcs_get_empty
-+hb_draw_funcs_get_user_data
-+hb_draw_funcs_set_user_data
-+hb_face_collect_nominal_glyph_mapping
-+hb_font_draw_glyph
-+hb_font_draw_glyph_func_t
-+hb_font_funcs_set_draw_glyph_func
-+hb_font_funcs_set_paint_glyph_func
-+hb_font_get_synthetic_bold
-+hb_font_get_var_named_instance
-+hb_font_paint_glyph
-+hb_font_paint_glyph_func_t
-+hb_font_set_synthetic_bold
-+hb_map_keys
-+hb_map_next
-+hb_map_update
-+hb_map_values
-+hb_ot_color_glyph_has_paint
-+hb_ot_color_has_paint
-+hb_ot_layout_script_select_language2
-+hb_ot_name_id_predefined_t
-+hb_paint_color
-+hb_paint_color_func_t
-+hb_paint_composite_mode_t
-+hb_paint_custom_palette_color
-+hb_paint_custom_palette_color_func_t
-+hb_paint_extend_t
-+hb_paint_funcs_create
-+hb_paint_funcs_destroy
-+hb_paint_funcs_get_empty
-+hb_paint_funcs_get_user_data
-+hb_paint_funcs_is_immutable
-+hb_paint_funcs_make_immutable
-+hb_paint_funcs_reference
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_color_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_custom_palette_color_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_image_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_linear_gradient_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_pop_clip_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_pop_group_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_pop_transform_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_push_clip_glyph_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_push_clip_rectangle_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_push_group_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_push_transform_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_radial_gradient_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_sweep_gradient_func
-+hb_paint_funcs_set_user_data
-+hb_paint_funcs_t
-+hb_paint_image
-+hb_paint_image_func_t
-+hb_paint_linear_gradient
-+hb_paint_linear_gradient_func_t
-+hb_paint_pop_clip
-+hb_paint_pop_clip_func_t
-+hb_paint_pop_group
-+hb_paint_pop_group_func_t
-+hb_paint_pop_transform
-+hb_paint_pop_transform_func_t
-+hb_paint_push_clip_glyph
-+hb_paint_push_clip_glyph_func_t
-+hb_paint_push_clip_rectangle
-+hb_paint_push_clip_rectangle_func_t
-+hb_paint_push_group
-+hb_paint_push_group_func_t
-+hb_paint_push_transform
-+hb_paint_push_transform_func_t
-+hb_paint_radial_gradient
-+hb_paint_radial_gradient_func_t
-+hb_paint_sweep_gradient
-+hb_paint_sweep_gradient_func_t
-+hb_set_is_inverted
-+hb_subset_input_keep_everything
-
- Deprecated API:
-+hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_shape_func
-+hb_font_get_glyph_shape_func_t
-+hb_font_get_glyph_shape
-
-
 Overview of changes leading to 6.0.0
 Friday, December 16, 2022
 ====================================
--- a/RELEASING.md
+++ b/RELEASING.md
@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

 - [ ] Based on severity of changes, decide whether it's a minor or micro release number bump.

- [ ] Search for 'XSince: REPLACEME' on the repository and replace it with the chosen version for the release, e.g. 'Since: 1.4.7'.
+- [ ] Search for REPLACEME on the repository and replace it with the chosen version for the release.

 - [ ] Make sure you have correct date and new version at the top of NEWS file.

--- a/SECURITY.md
+++ b/SECURITY.md
@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-# Security Policy
-
-If you have discovered a security vulnerability in this project, please report it
-privately. **Do not disclose it as a public issue.** This gives me time to work with you
-to fix the issue before public exposure, reducing the chance that the exploit will be
-used before a patch is released.
-
-You may submit the report in the following ways:
-
- send an email to behdad@behdad.org and harfbuzz-admin@googlegroups.com; and/or
- send me a [private vulnerability report](https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/security/advisories/new)
-
-Please provide the following information in your report:
-
- A description of the vulnerability and its impact
- How to reproduce the issue
-
-This project is mostly maintained by two developers, working on a reasonable effort
-basis. As such, we ask that you give us 90 days to work on a fix before public
-disclosure.
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 AC_PREREQ([2.64])
 AC_INIT([HarfBuzz],
-        [7.1.0],
+        [6.0.0],
        [https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/new],
        [harfbuzz],
        [http://harfbuzz.org/])
--- a/docs/harfbuzz-docs.xml
+++ b/docs/harfbuzz-docs.xml
@ -120,8 +120,6 @@
      <index id="api-index-full"><title>API Index</title><xi:include href="xml/api-index-full.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include></index>
      <index id="deprecated-api-index"><title>Index of deprecated API</title><xi:include href="xml/api-index-deprecated.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include></index>

-      <index id="api-index-7-1-0"><title>Index of new symbols in 7.1.0</title><xi:include href="xml/api-index-7.1.0.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include></index>
-      <index id="api-index-7-0-0"><title>Index of new symbols in 7.0.0</title><xi:include href="xml/api-index-7.0.0.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include></index>
      <index id="api-index-6-0-0"><title>Index of new symbols in 6.0.0</title><xi:include href="xml/api-index-6.0.0.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include></index>
      <index id="api-index-5-3-0"><title>Index of new symbols in 5.3.0</title><xi:include href="xml/api-index-5.3.0.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include></index>
      <index id="api-index-5-0-0"><title>Index of new symbols in 5.0.0</title><xi:include href="xml/api-index-5.0.0.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include></index>
--- a/docs/harfbuzz-sections.txt
+++ b/docs/harfbuzz-sections.txt
@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-<SECTION>
 <SUBSECTION Private>
 HB_H_IN
 HB_OT_H_IN
@ -417,12 +416,9 @@ hb_font_set_ptem
 hb_font_get_ptem
 hb_font_set_scale
 hb_font_get_scale
-hb_font_get_synthetic_bold
-hb_font_set_synthetic_bold
 hb_font_set_synthetic_slant
 hb_font_get_synthetic_slant
 hb_font_set_variations
-hb_font_set_variation
 HB_FONT_NO_VAR_NAMED_INSTANCE
 hb_font_set_var_named_instance
 hb_font_get_var_named_instance
@ -781,7 +777,6 @@ hb_set_t
 <FILE>hb-shape</FILE>
 hb_shape
 hb_shape_full
-hb_shape_justify
 hb_shape_list_shapers
 </SECTION>

--- a/docs/meson.build
+++ b/docs/meson.build
@ -59,6 +59,4 @@ gnome.gtkdoc('harfbuzz',
  html_assets: html_images,
  ignore_headers: ignore_headers,
  dependencies: [libharfbuzz_dep],
-  install: true,
-  check: get_option('doc_tests'),
-)
+  install: true)
--- a/docs/usermanual-clusters.xml
+++ b/docs/usermanual-clusters.xml
@ -182,7 +182,8 @@
    </para>
    <itemizedlist>
      <listitem>
-	<para><emphasis>Level 0</emphasis> is the default.
+	<para><emphasis>Level 0</emphasis> is the default and
+	reproduces the behavior of the old HarfBuzz library.
 	</para>
 	<para>
 	  The distinguishing feature of level 0 behavior is that, at
@ -193,7 +194,7 @@
 	  as well as the <emphasis>Zero Width Joiner</emphasis> and
 	  <emphasis>Zero Width Non-Joiner</emphasis> code points, are
 	  assigned the cluster value of the closest preceding code
-	  point from <emphasis>different</emphasis> category.
+	  point from <emphasis>different</emphasis> category. 
 	</para>
 	<para>
 	  In essence, whenever a base character is followed by a mark
@ -205,11 +206,6 @@
 	  url="https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Regex_Definitions">Unicode
 	  Technical Report 29</ulink>.
 	</para>
-	<para>
-	  This cluster level is suitable for code that likes to use
-	  HarfBuzz cluster values as an approximation of the Unicode
-	  Grapheme Cluster Boundaries as well.
-	</para>
 	<para>
 	  Client programs can specify level 0 behavior for a buffer by
 	  setting its <literal>cluster_level</literal> to
@ -224,13 +220,13 @@
 	  implement backward compatibility with the old HarfBuzz.
 	</para>
 	<para>
-	  <emphasis>Level 1</emphasis> differs from level 0 by not merging the
+	  Level 1 differs from level 0 by not merging the 
 	  clusters of marks and other modifier code points with the
 	  preceding "base" code point's cluster. By preserving the
 	  separate cluster values of these marks and modifier code
 	  points, script shapers can perform additional operations
-	  that might lead to improved results (for example, coloring
-	  mark glyphs differently than their base).
+	  that might lead to improved results (for example, reordering
+	  a sequence of marks).
 	</para>
 	<para>
 	  Client programs can specify level 1 behavior for a buffer by
@ -246,7 +242,7 @@
 	</para>
 	<para>
 	  This difference can be seen most clearly when HarfBuzz processes
-	  ligature substitutions and glyph decompositions. In level 0
+	  ligature substitutions and glyph decompositions. In level 0 
 	  and level 1, ligatures and glyph decomposition both involve
 	  merging clusters; in level 2, neither of these operations
 	  triggers a merge.
@ -263,7 +259,7 @@
      assign initial cluster values in a buffer by reusing the indices
      of the code points in the input text. This gives a sequence of
      cluster values that is monotonically increasing (for example,
-      0,1,2,3,4).
+      0,1,2,3,4). 
    </para>
    <para>
      It is not <emphasis>required</emphasis> that the cluster values
@ -318,7 +314,7 @@
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>
  </section>
-
+  
  <section id="a-clustering-example-for-levels-0-and-1">
    <title>A clustering example for levels 0 and 1</title>
    <para>
--- a/docs/usermanual-fonts-and-faces.xml
+++ b/docs/usermanual-fonts-and-faces.xml
@ -473,7 +473,7 @@
    </para>
  </section>

-  <section id="glyphs-and-rendering">
+  <section>
    <title>Glyphs and rendering</title>

    <para>
--- a/docs/usermanual-integration.xml
+++ b/docs/usermanual-integration.xml
@ -174,9 +174,7 @@
    <para>
      HarfBuzz provides integration points with FreeType at the
      face-object and font-object level and for the font-functions
-      virtual-method structure of a font object. These functions
-      make it easy for clients that use FreeType for rasterization
-      or font-loading, to use HarfBuzz for shaping. To use the
+      virtual-method structure of a font object. To use the
      FreeType-integration API, include the
      <filename>hb-ft.h</filename> header.
    </para>
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 project('harfbuzz', 'c', 'cpp',
  meson_version: '>= 0.55.0',
-  version: '7.1.0',
+  version: '6.0.0',
  default_options: [
    'cpp_eh=none',          # Just to support msvc, we are passing -fno-exceptions also anyway
    'cpp_rtti=false',       # Just to support msvc, we are passing -fno-rtti also anyway
@ -373,10 +373,7 @@ foreach check : check_funcs
 endforeach

 subdir('src')
-
-if not get_option('utilities').disabled()
-  subdir('util')
-endif
+subdir('util')

 if not get_option('tests').disabled()
  subdir('test')
@ -392,9 +389,6 @@ endif

 configure_file(output: 'config.h', configuration: conf)

-alias_target('lib', libharfbuzz)
-alias_target('libs', libharfbuzz, libharfbuzz_subset)
-
 build_summary = {
  'Directories':
    {'prefix': get_option('prefix'),
--- a/meson_options.txt
+++ b/meson_options.txt
@ -29,10 +29,6 @@ option('introspection', type: 'feature', value: 'auto', yield: true,
  description: 'Generate gobject-introspection bindings (.gir/.typelib files)')
 option('docs', type: 'feature', value: 'auto', yield: true,
  description: 'Generate documentation with gtk-doc')
-option('doc_tests', type: 'boolean', value: false,
-  description: 'Run gtkdoc-check tests')
-option('utilities', type: 'feature', value: 'enabled', yield: true,
-  description: 'Build harfbuzz utils')

 option('benchmark', type: 'feature', value: 'disabled',
  description: 'Enable benchmark tests')
--- a/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/Makefile.am
@ -382,7 +382,6 @@ noinst_PROGRAMS = \
 	test-ot-name \
 	test-ot-glyphname \
 	test-gpos-size-params \
-	test-gsub-get-alternates \
 	test-gsub-would-substitute \
 	test-use-table \
 	$(NULL)
@ -420,10 +419,6 @@ test_gpos_size_params_SOURCES = test-gpos-size-params.cc
 test_gpos_size_params_CPPFLAGS = $(HBCFLAGS)
 test_gpos_size_params_LDADD = libharfbuzz.la $(HBLIBS)

-test_gsub_get_alternates_SOURCES = test-gsub-get-alternates.cc
-test_gsub_get_alternates_CPPFLAGS = $(HBCFLAGS)
-test_gsub_get_alternates_LDADD = libharfbuzz.la $(HBLIBS)
-
 test_gsub_would_substitute_SOURCES = test-gsub-would-substitute.cc
 test_gsub_would_substitute_CPPFLAGS = $(HBCFLAGS) $(FREETYPE_CFLAGS)
 test_gsub_would_substitute_LDADD = libharfbuzz.la $(HBLIBS) $(FREETYPE_LIBS)
--- a/src/Makefile.sources
+++ b/src/Makefile.sources
@ -85,8 +85,6 @@ HB_BASE_sources = \
 	hb-ot-layout-common.hh \
 	hb-ot-layout-gdef-table.hh \
 	hb-ot-layout-gpos-table.hh \
-	hb-outline.hh \
-	hb-outline.cc \
 	hb-paint.cc \
 	hb-paint.hh \
 	hb-paint-extents.cc \
@ -225,7 +223,6 @@ HB_BASE_sources = \
 	hb-ot-tag.cc \
 	hb-ot-var-avar-table.hh \
 	hb-ot-var-common.hh \
-	hb-ot-var-cvar-table.hh \
 	hb-ot-var-fvar-table.hh \
 	hb-ot-var-gvar-table.hh \
 	hb-ot-var-hvar-table.hh \
--- a/src/OT/Color/COLR/COLR.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Color/COLR/COLR.hh
@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 */
 #define HB_OT_TAG_COLR HB_TAG('C','O','L','R')

+
 namespace OT {
 struct hb_paint_context_t;
 }
@ -241,15 +242,10 @@ struct Variable
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const
  { value.closurev1 (c); }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
-    if (!value.subset (c, instancer, varIdxBase)) return_trace (false);
-    if (c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-      return_trace (true);
-
-    //TODO: update varIdxBase for partial-instancing
+    if (!value.subset (c)) return_trace (false);
    return_trace (c->serializer->embed (varIdxBase));
  }

@ -300,11 +296,10 @@ struct NoVariable
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const
  { value.closurev1 (c); }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
-    return_trace (value.subset (c, instancer, varIdxBase));
+    return_trace (value.subset (c));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -342,20 +337,11 @@ struct ColorStop
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const
  { c->add_palette_index (paletteIndex); }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (*this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);
-
-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->stopOffset.set_float (stopOffset.to_float(instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-      out->alpha.set_float (alpha.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 1)));
-    }
-
    return_trace (c->serializer->check_assign (out->paletteIndex, c->plan->colr_palettes.get (paletteIndex),
                                               HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW));
  }
@ -404,8 +390,7 @@ struct ColorLine
      stop.closurev1 (c);
  }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->start_embed (this);
@ -417,7 +402,7 @@ struct ColorLine

    for (const auto& stop : stops.iter ())
    {
-      if (!stop.subset (c, instancer)) return_trace (false);
+      if (!stop.subset (c)) return_trace (false);
    }
    return_trace (true);
  }
@ -538,25 +523,6 @@ struct Affine2x3
    return_trace (c->check_struct (this));
  }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
-  {
-    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
-    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (*this);
-    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);
-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->xx.set_float (xx.to_float(instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-      out->yx.set_float (yx.to_float(instancer (varIdxBase, 1)));
-      out->xy.set_float (xy.to_float(instancer (varIdxBase, 2)));
-      out->yy.set_float (yy.to_float(instancer (varIdxBase, 3)));
-      out->dx.set_float (dx.to_float(instancer (varIdxBase, 4)));
-      out->dy.set_float (dy.to_float(instancer (varIdxBase, 5)));
-    }
-    return_trace (true);
-  }
-
  void paint_glyph (hb_paint_context_t *c, uint32_t varIdxBase) const
  {
    c->funcs->push_transform (c->data,
@ -582,8 +548,7 @@ struct PaintColrLayers
 {
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer HB_UNUSED) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
@ -614,20 +579,11 @@ struct PaintSolid
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const
  { c->add_palette_index (paletteIndex); }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (*this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);
-
-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-      out->alpha.set_float (alpha.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-
-    if (format == 3 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 2;
-
    return_trace (c->serializer->check_assign (out->paletteIndex, c->plan->colr_palettes.get (paletteIndex),
                                               HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW));
  }
@ -662,28 +618,13 @@ struct PaintLinearGradient
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const
  { (this+colorLine).closurev1 (c); }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->x0 = x0 + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 0));
-      out->y0 = y0 + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 1));
-      out->x1 = x1 + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 2));
-      out->y1 = y1 + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 3));
-      out->x2 = x2 + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 4));
-      out->y2 = y2 + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 5));
-    }
-
-    if (format == 5 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 4;
-
-    return_trace (out->colorLine.serialize_subset (c, colorLine, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->colorLine.serialize_subset (c, colorLine, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -728,28 +669,13 @@ struct PaintRadialGradient
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const
  { (this+colorLine).closurev1 (c); }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->x0 = x0 + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 0));
-      out->y0 = y0 + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 1));
-      out->radius0 = radius0 + (unsigned) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 2));
-      out->x1 = x1 + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 3));
-      out->y1 = y1 + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 4));
-      out->radius1 = radius1 + (unsigned) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 5));
-    }
-
-    if (format == 7 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 6;
-
-    return_trace (out->colorLine.serialize_subset (c, colorLine, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->colorLine.serialize_subset (c, colorLine, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -794,26 +720,13 @@ struct PaintSweepGradient
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const
  { (this+colorLine).closurev1 (c); }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->centerX = centerX + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 0));
-      out->centerY = centerY + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 1));
-      out->startAngle.set_float (startAngle.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 2)));
-      out->endAngle.set_float (endAngle.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 3)));
-    }
-
-    if (format == 9 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 8;
-
-    return_trace (out->colorLine.serialize_subset (c, colorLine, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->colorLine.serialize_subset (c, colorLine, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -833,8 +746,8 @@ struct PaintSweepGradient
    c->funcs->sweep_gradient (c->data, &cl,
 			      centerX + c->instancer (varIdxBase, 0),
 			      centerY + c->instancer (varIdxBase, 1),
-                              (startAngle.to_float (c->instancer (varIdxBase, 2)) + 1) * HB_PI,
-                              (endAngle.to_float   (c->instancer (varIdxBase, 3)) + 1) * HB_PI);
+                              (startAngle.to_float (c->instancer (varIdxBase, 2)) + 1) * (float) M_PI,
+                              (endAngle.to_float   (c->instancer (varIdxBase, 3)) + 1) * (float) M_PI);
  }

  HBUINT8			format; /* format = 8(noVar) or 9 (Var) */
@ -853,8 +766,7 @@ struct PaintGlyph
 {
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
@ -864,7 +776,7 @@ struct PaintGlyph
                                       HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW))
      return_trace (false);

-    return_trace (out->paint.serialize_subset (c, paint, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->paint.serialize_subset (c, paint, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -895,8 +807,7 @@ struct PaintColrGlyph
 {
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer HB_UNUSED) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
@ -925,16 +836,13 @@ struct PaintTransform
 {
  HB_INTERNAL void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);
-    if (!out->transform.serialize_subset (c, transform, this, instancer)) return_trace (false);
-    if (format == 13 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-      out->format = 12;
-    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer));
+    if (!out->transform.serialize_copy (c->serializer, transform, this)) return_trace (false);
+    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -963,24 +871,13 @@ struct PaintTranslate
 {
  HB_INTERNAL void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->dx = dx + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 0));
-      out->dy = dy + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 1));
-    }
-
-    if (format == 15 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 14;
-
-    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -1011,24 +908,13 @@ struct PaintScale
 {
  HB_INTERNAL void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->scaleX.set_float (scaleX.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-      out->scaleY.set_float (scaleY.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 1)));
-    }
-
-    if (format == 17 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 16;
-
-    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -1059,26 +945,13 @@ struct PaintScaleAroundCenter
 {
  HB_INTERNAL void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->scaleX.set_float (scaleX.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-      out->scaleY.set_float (scaleY.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 1)));
-      out->centerX = centerX + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 2));
-      out->centerY = centerY + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 3));
-    }
-
-    if (format == 19 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 18;
-
-    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -1117,21 +990,13 @@ struct PaintScaleUniform
 {
  HB_INTERNAL void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-      out->scale.set_float (scale.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-
-    if (format == 21 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 20;
-
-    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -1160,25 +1025,13 @@ struct PaintScaleUniformAroundCenter
 {
  HB_INTERNAL void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->scale.set_float (scale.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-      out->centerX = centerX + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 1));
-      out->centerY = centerY + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 2));
-    }
-
-    if (format == 23 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 22;
-
-    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -1215,21 +1068,13 @@ struct PaintRotate
 {
  HB_INTERNAL void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-      out->angle.set_float (angle.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-
-    if (format == 25 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-      out->format = 24;
-
-    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -1258,25 +1103,13 @@ struct PaintRotateAroundCenter
 {
  HB_INTERNAL void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->angle.set_float (angle.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-      out->centerX = centerX + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 1));
-      out->centerY = centerY + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 2));
-    }
-
-    if (format ==27 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 26;
-
-    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -1313,24 +1146,13 @@ struct PaintSkew
 {
  HB_INTERNAL void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->xSkewAngle.set_float (xSkewAngle.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-      out->ySkewAngle.set_float (ySkewAngle.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 1)));
-    }
-
-    if (format == 29 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 28;
-
-    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -1361,26 +1183,13 @@ struct PaintSkewAroundCenter
 {
  HB_INTERNAL void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->xSkewAngle.set_float (xSkewAngle.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 0)));
-      out->ySkewAngle.set_float (ySkewAngle.to_float (instancer (varIdxBase, 1)));
-      out->centerX = centerX + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 2));
-      out->centerY = centerY + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 3));
-    }
-
-    if (format == 31 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 30;
-
-    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -1419,15 +1228,14 @@ struct PaintComposite
 {
  void closurev1 (hb_colrv1_closure_context_t* c) const;

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

-    if (!out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this, instancer)) return_trace (false);
-    return_trace (out->backdrop.serialize_subset (c, backdrop, this, instancer));
+    if (!out->src.serialize_subset (c, src, this)) return_trace (false);
+    return_trace (out->backdrop.serialize_subset (c, backdrop, this));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
@ -1475,28 +1283,6 @@ struct ClipBoxFormat1
    clip_box.yMax = yMax;
  }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
-               uint32_t varIdxBase) const
-  {
-    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
-    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (*this);
-    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);
-
-    if (instancer && !c->plan->pinned_at_default && varIdxBase != VarIdx::NO_VARIATION)
-    {
-      out->xMin = xMin + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 0));
-      out->yMin = yMin + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 1));
-      out->xMax = xMax + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 2));
-      out->yMax = yMax + (int) roundf (instancer (varIdxBase, 3));
-    }
-
-    if (format == 2 && c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-        out->format = 1;
-
-    return_trace (true);
-  }
-
  public:
  HBUINT8	format; /* format = 1(noVar) or 2(Var)*/
  FWORD		xMin;
@ -1524,14 +1310,13 @@ struct ClipBoxFormat2 : Variable<ClipBoxFormat1>

 struct ClipBox
 {
-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  ClipBox* copy (hb_serialize_context_t *c) const
  {
-    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
+    TRACE_SERIALIZE (this);
    switch (u.format) {
-    case 1: return_trace (u.format1.subset (c, instancer, VarIdx::NO_VARIATION));
-    case 2: return_trace (u.format2.subset (c, instancer));
-    default:return_trace (c->default_return_value ());
+    case 1: return_trace (reinterpret_cast<ClipBox *> (c->embed (u.format1)));
+    case 2: return_trace (reinterpret_cast<ClipBox *> (c->embed (u.format2)));
+    default:return_trace (nullptr);
    }
  }

@ -1582,15 +1367,13 @@ struct ClipRecord
  int cmp (hb_codepoint_t g) const
  { return g < startGlyphID ? -1 : g <= endGlyphID ? 0 : +1; }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const void *base,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  ClipRecord* copy (hb_serialize_context_t *c, const void *base) const
  {
-    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
-    auto *out = c->serializer->embed (*this);
-    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);
-
-    return_trace (out->clipBox.serialize_subset (c, clipBox, base, instancer));
+    TRACE_SERIALIZE (this);
+    auto *out = c->embed (this);
+    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (nullptr);
+    if (!out->clipBox.serialize_copy (c, clipBox, base)) return_trace (nullptr);
+    return_trace (out);
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, const void *base) const
@ -1617,8 +1400,7 @@ DECLARE_NULL_NAMESPACE_BYTES (OT, ClipRecord);

 struct ClipList
 {
-  unsigned serialize_clip_records (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-                                   const VarStoreInstancer &instancer,
+  unsigned serialize_clip_records (hb_serialize_context_t *c,
                                   const hb_set_t& gids,
                                   const hb_map_t& gid_offset_map) const
  {
@ -1650,7 +1432,7 @@ struct ClipList
      record.endGlyphID = prev_gid;
      record.clipBox = prev_offset;

-      if (!record.subset (c, this, instancer)) return_trace (0);
+      if (!c->copy (record, this)) return_trace (0);
      count++;

      start_gid = _;
@ -1664,14 +1446,13 @@ struct ClipList
      record.startGlyphID = start_gid;
      record.endGlyphID = prev_gid;
      record.clipBox = prev_offset;
-      if (!record.subset (c, this, instancer)) return_trace (0);
+      if (!c->copy (record, this)) return_trace (0);
      count++;
    }
    return_trace (count);
  }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->start_embed (*this);
@ -1696,7 +1477,7 @@ struct ClipList
      }
    }

-    unsigned count = serialize_clip_records (c, instancer, new_gids, new_gid_offset_map);
+    unsigned count = serialize_clip_records (c->serializer, new_gids, new_gid_offset_map);
    if (!count) return_trace (false);
    return_trace (c->serializer->check_assign (out->clips.len, count, HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW));
  }
@ -1830,8 +1611,7 @@ struct BaseGlyphPaintRecord
  { return g < glyphId ? -1 : g > glyphId ? 1 : 0; }

  bool serialize (hb_serialize_context_t *s, const hb_map_t* glyph_map,
-                  const void* src_base, hb_subset_context_t *c,
-                  const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+                  const void* src_base, hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SERIALIZE (this);
    auto *out = s->embed (this);
@ -1840,7 +1620,7 @@ struct BaseGlyphPaintRecord
                          HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW))
      return_trace (false);

-    return_trace (out->paint.serialize_subset (c, paint, src_base, instancer));
+    return_trace (out->paint.serialize_subset (c, paint, src_base));
  }

  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, const void *base) const
@ -1859,8 +1639,7 @@ struct BaseGlyphPaintRecord

 struct BaseGlyphList : SortedArray32Of<BaseGlyphPaintRecord>
 {
-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->start_embed (this);
@ -1872,7 +1651,7 @@ struct BaseGlyphList : SortedArray32Of<BaseGlyphPaintRecord>
      unsigned gid = _.glyphId;
      if (!glyphset->has (gid)) continue;

-      if (_.serialize (c->serializer, c->plan->glyph_map, this, c, instancer)) out->len++;
+      if (_.serialize (c->serializer, c->plan->glyph_map, this, c)) out->len++;
      else return_trace (false);
    }

@ -1891,8 +1670,7 @@ struct LayerList : Array32OfOffset32To<Paint>
  const Paint& get_paint (unsigned i) const
  { return this+(*this)[i]; }

-  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c,
-               const VarStoreInstancer &instancer) const
+  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    auto *out = c->serializer->start_embed (this);
@ -1903,7 +1681,7 @@ struct LayerList : Array32OfOffset32To<Paint>

    {
      auto *o = out->serialize_append (c->serializer);
-      if (unlikely (!o) || !o->serialize_subset (c, _.second, this, instancer))
+      if (unlikely (!o) || !o->serialize_subset (c, _.second, this))
        return_trace (false);
    }
    return_trace (true);
@ -2105,6 +1883,7 @@ struct COLR
  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
+
    const hb_map_t &reverse_glyph_map = *c->plan->reverse_glyph_map;
    const hb_set_t& glyphset = c->plan->_glyphset_colred;

@ -2175,12 +1954,7 @@ struct COLR

    auto snap = c->serializer->snapshot ();
    if (!c->serializer->allocate_size<void> (5 * HBUINT32::static_size)) return_trace (false);
-
-    VarStoreInstancer instancer (varStore ? &(this+varStore) : nullptr,
-	                         varIdxMap ? &(this+varIdxMap) : nullptr,
-	                         c->plan->normalized_coords.as_array ());
-
-    if (!colr_prime->baseGlyphList.serialize_subset (c, baseGlyphList, this, instancer))
+    if (!colr_prime->baseGlyphList.serialize_subset (c, baseGlyphList, this))
    {
      if (c->serializer->in_error ()) return_trace (false);
      //no more COLRv1 glyphs: downgrade to version 0
@ -2190,11 +1964,8 @@ struct COLR

    if (!colr_prime->serialize_V0 (c->serializer, version, base_it, layer_it)) return_trace (false);

-    colr_prime->layerList.serialize_subset (c, layerList, this, instancer);
-    colr_prime->clipList.serialize_subset (c, clipList, this, instancer);
-    if (!varStore || c->plan->all_axes_pinned)
-      return_trace (true);
-
+    colr_prime->layerList.serialize_subset (c, layerList, this);
+    colr_prime->clipList.serialize_subset (c, clipList, this);
    colr_prime->varIdxMap.serialize_copy (c->serializer, varIdxMap, this);
    colr_prime->varStore.serialize_copy (c->serializer, varStore, this);
    return_trace (true);
@ -2213,15 +1984,14 @@ struct COLR
      return nullptr;
  }

-#ifndef HB_NO_PAINT
  bool
  get_extents (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t glyph, hb_glyph_extents_t *extents) const
  {
    if (version != 1)
      return false;

-    VarStoreInstancer instancer (&(this+varStore),
-				 &(this+varIdxMap),
+    VarStoreInstancer instancer (this+varStore,
+				 this+varIdxMap,
 				 hb_array (font->coords, font->num_coords));

    if (get_clip (glyph, extents, instancer))
@ -2252,7 +2022,6 @@ struct COLR

    return ret;
  }
-#endif

  bool
  has_paint_for_glyph (hb_codepoint_t glyph) const
@ -2276,12 +2045,11 @@ struct COLR
 					instancer);
  }

-#ifndef HB_NO_PAINT
  bool
  paint_glyph (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t glyph, hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *data, unsigned int palette_index, hb_color_t foreground, bool clip = true) const
  {
-    VarStoreInstancer instancer (&(this+varStore),
-	                         &(this+varIdxMap),
+    VarStoreInstancer instancer (this+varStore,
+	                         this+varIdxMap,
 	                         hb_array (font->coords, font->num_coords));
    hb_paint_context_t c (this, funcs, data, font, palette_index, foreground, instancer);

@ -2292,8 +2060,8 @@ struct COLR
      {
        // COLRv1 glyph

-	VarStoreInstancer instancer (&(this+varStore),
-				     &(this+varIdxMap),
+	VarStoreInstancer instancer (this+varStore,
+				     this+varIdxMap,
 				     hb_array (font->coords, font->num_coords));

 	bool is_bounded = true;
@ -2363,7 +2131,6 @@ struct COLR

    return false;
  }
-#endif

  protected:
  HBUINT16	version;	/* Table version number (starts at 0). */
--- a/src/OT/Color/CPAL/CPAL.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Color/CPAL/CPAL.hh
@ -73,30 +73,6 @@ struct CPALV1Tail
  }

  public:
-  void collect_name_ids (const void *base,
-                         unsigned palette_count,
-                         unsigned color_count,
-                         const hb_map_t *color_index_map,
-                         hb_set_t *nameids_to_retain /* OUT */) const
-  {
-    if (paletteLabelsZ)
-    {
-      + (base+paletteLabelsZ).as_array (palette_count)
-      | hb_sink (nameids_to_retain)
-      ;
-    }
-
-    if (colorLabelsZ)
-    {
-      const hb_array_t<const NameID> colorLabels = (base+colorLabelsZ).as_array (color_count);
-      for (unsigned i = 0; i < color_count; i++)
-      {
-        if (!color_index_map->has (i)) continue;
-        nameids_to_retain->add (colorLabels[i]);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
  bool serialize (hb_serialize_context_t *c,
                  unsigned palette_count,
                  unsigned color_count,
@ -119,10 +95,13 @@ struct CPALV1Tail
    if (colorLabelsZ)
    {
      c->push ();
-      for (unsigned i = 0; i < color_count; i++)
+      for (const auto _ : colorLabels)
      {
-        if (!color_index_map->has (i)) continue;
-        if (!c->copy<NameID> (colorLabels[i]))
+	const hb_codepoint_t *v;
+        if (!color_index_map->has (_, &v)) continue;
+        NameID new_color_idx;
+	new_color_idx = *v;
+        if (!c->copy<NameID> (new_color_idx))
        {
          c->pop_discard ();
          return_trace (false);
@ -210,13 +189,6 @@ struct CPAL
    return numColors;
  }

-  void collect_name_ids (const hb_map_t *color_index_map,
-                         hb_set_t *nameids_to_retain /* OUT */) const
-  {
-    if (version == 1)
-      v1 ().collect_name_ids (this, numPalettes, numColors, color_index_map, nameids_to_retain);
-  }
-
  private:
  const CPALV1Tail& v1 () const
  {
--- a/src/OT/Layout/Common/CoverageFormat1.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/Common/CoverageFormat1.hh
@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
 #ifndef OT_LAYOUT_COMMON_COVERAGEFORMAT1_HH
 #define OT_LAYOUT_COMMON_COVERAGEFORMAT1_HH

+#include "../../../hb-cache.hh"
+
 namespace OT {
 namespace Layout {
 namespace Common {
@ -57,8 +59,18 @@ struct CoverageFormat1_3

  unsigned int get_coverage (hb_codepoint_t glyph_id) const
  {
+    static hb_cache_t<16, 8, 9, true> cache;
+
+    unsigned v;
+    if (cache.get ((glyph_id + (uintptr_t) this) & 0xFFFF, &v))
+    {
+      if (glyphArray[v] == glyph_id)
+        return v;
+    }
+
    unsigned int i;
    glyphArray.bfind (glyph_id, &i, HB_NOT_FOUND_STORE, NOT_COVERED);
+    cache.set ((glyph_id + (uintptr_t) this) & 0xFFFF, i);
    return i;
  }

--- a/src/OT/Layout/Common/CoverageFormat2.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/Common/CoverageFormat2.hh
@ -31,6 +31,8 @@

 #include "RangeRecord.hh"

+#include "../../../hb-cache.hh"
+
 namespace OT {
 namespace Layout {
 namespace Common {
@ -59,7 +61,18 @@ struct CoverageFormat2_4

  unsigned int get_coverage (hb_codepoint_t glyph_id) const
  {
+    static hb_cache_t<16, 8, 9, true> cache;
+
+    unsigned v;
+    if (cache.get ((glyph_id + (uintptr_t) this) & 0xFFFF, &v))
+    {
+      const RangeRecord<Types> &range = rangeRecord[v];
+      if (range.first <= glyph_id && glyph_id <= range.last)
+        return (unsigned int) range.value + (glyph_id - range.first);
+    }
+
    const RangeRecord<Types> &range = rangeRecord.bsearch (glyph_id);
+    cache.set ((glyph_id + (uintptr_t) this) & 0xFFFF, &range - &rangeRecord[0]);
    return likely (range.first <= range.last)
         ? (unsigned int) range.value + (glyph_id - range.first)
         : NOT_COVERED;
--- a/src/OT/Layout/GPOS/MarkBasePosFormat1.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/GPOS/MarkBasePosFormat1.hh
@ -90,25 +90,6 @@ struct MarkBasePosFormat1_2

  const Coverage &get_coverage () const { return this+markCoverage; }

-  static inline bool accept (hb_buffer_t *buffer, unsigned idx)
-  {
-    /* We only want to attach to the first of a MultipleSubst sequence.
-     * https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/740
-     * Reject others...
-     * ...but stop if we find a mark in the MultipleSubst sequence:
-     * https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/1020 */
-    return !_hb_glyph_info_multiplied (&buffer->info[idx]) ||
-	   0 == _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_comp (&buffer->info[idx]) ||
-	   (idx == 0 ||
-	    _hb_glyph_info_is_mark (&buffer->info[idx - 1]) ||
-	    !_hb_glyph_info_multiplied (&buffer->info[idx - 1]) ||
-	    _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_id (&buffer->info[idx]) !=
-	    _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_id (&buffer->info[idx - 1]) ||
-	    _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_comp (&buffer->info[idx]) !=
-	    _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_comp (&buffer->info[idx - 1]) + 1
-	    );
-  }
-
  bool apply (hb_ot_apply_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_APPLY (this);
@ -116,54 +97,48 @@ struct MarkBasePosFormat1_2
    unsigned int mark_index = (this+markCoverage).get_coverage  (buffer->cur().codepoint);
    if (likely (mark_index == NOT_COVERED)) return_trace (false);

-    /* Now we search backwards for a non-mark glyph.
-     * We don't use skippy_iter.prev() to avoid O(n^2) behavior. */
-
+    /* Now we search backwards for a non-mark glyph */
    hb_ot_apply_context_t::skipping_iterator_t &skippy_iter = c->iter_input;
+    skippy_iter.reset (buffer->idx, 1);
    skippy_iter.set_lookup_props (LookupFlag::IgnoreMarks);
-
-    if (c->last_base_until > buffer->idx)
-    {
-      c->last_base_until = 0;
-      c->last_base = -1;
-    }
-    unsigned j;
-    for (j = buffer->idx; j > c->last_base_until; j--)
-    {
-      auto match = skippy_iter.match (buffer->info[j - 1]);
-      if (match == skippy_iter.MATCH)
+    do {
+      unsigned unsafe_from;
+      if (!skippy_iter.prev (&unsafe_from))
      {
-        // https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/4124
-	if (!accept (buffer, j - 1) &&
-	    NOT_COVERED == (this+baseCoverage).get_coverage  (buffer->info[j - 1].codepoint))
-	  match = skippy_iter.SKIP;
+        buffer->unsafe_to_concat_from_outbuffer (unsafe_from, buffer->idx + 1);
+        return_trace (false);
      }
-      if (match == skippy_iter.MATCH)
-      {
-	c->last_base = (signed) j - 1;
-	break;
-      }
-    }
-    c->last_base_until = buffer->idx;
-    if (c->last_base == -1)
-    {
-      buffer->unsafe_to_concat_from_outbuffer (0, buffer->idx + 1);
-      return_trace (false);
-    }

-    unsigned idx = (unsigned) c->last_base;
+      /* We only want to attach to the first of a MultipleSubst sequence.
+       * https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/740
+       * Reject others...
+       * ...but stop if we find a mark in the MultipleSubst sequence:
+       * https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/1020 */
+      if (!_hb_glyph_info_multiplied (&buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx]) ||
+          0 == _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_comp (&buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx]) ||
+          (skippy_iter.idx == 0 ||
+           _hb_glyph_info_is_mark (&buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx - 1]) ||
+           !_hb_glyph_info_multiplied (&buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx - 1]) ||
+           _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_id (&buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx]) !=
+           _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_id (&buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx - 1]) ||
+           _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_comp (&buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx]) !=
+           _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_comp (&buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx - 1]) + 1
+           ))
+        break;
+      skippy_iter.reject ();
+    } while (true);

    /* Checking that matched glyph is actually a base glyph by GDEF is too strong; disabled */
-    //if (!_hb_glyph_info_is_base_glyph (&buffer->info[idx])) { return_trace (false); }
+    //if (!_hb_glyph_info_is_base_glyph (&buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx])) { return_trace (false); }

-    unsigned int base_index = (this+baseCoverage).get_coverage  (buffer->info[idx].codepoint);
+    unsigned int base_index = (this+baseCoverage).get_coverage  (buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx].codepoint);
    if (base_index == NOT_COVERED)
    {
-      buffer->unsafe_to_concat_from_outbuffer (idx, buffer->idx + 1);
+      buffer->unsafe_to_concat_from_outbuffer (skippy_iter.idx, buffer->idx + 1);
      return_trace (false);
    }

-    return_trace ((this+markArray).apply (c, mark_index, base_index, this+baseArray, classCount, idx));
+    return_trace ((this+markArray).apply (c, mark_index, base_index, this+baseArray, classCount, skippy_iter.idx));
  }

  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
--- a/src/OT/Layout/GPOS/MarkLigPosFormat1.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/GPOS/MarkLigPosFormat1.hh
@ -100,41 +100,24 @@ struct MarkLigPosFormat1_2
    if (likely (mark_index == NOT_COVERED)) return_trace (false);

    /* Now we search backwards for a non-mark glyph */
-
    hb_ot_apply_context_t::skipping_iterator_t &skippy_iter = c->iter_input;
+    skippy_iter.reset (buffer->idx, 1);
    skippy_iter.set_lookup_props (LookupFlag::IgnoreMarks);
-
-    if (c->last_base_until > buffer->idx)
+    unsigned unsafe_from;
+    if (!skippy_iter.prev (&unsafe_from))
    {
-      c->last_base_until = 0;
-      c->last_base = -1;
-    }
-    unsigned j;
-    for (j = buffer->idx; j > c->last_base_until; j--)
-    {
-      auto match = skippy_iter.match (buffer->info[j - 1]);
-      if (match == skippy_iter.MATCH)
-      {
-	c->last_base = (signed) j - 1;
-	break;
-      }
-    }
-    c->last_base_until = buffer->idx;
-    if (c->last_base == -1)
-    {
-      buffer->unsafe_to_concat_from_outbuffer (0, buffer->idx + 1);
+      buffer->unsafe_to_concat_from_outbuffer (unsafe_from, buffer->idx + 1);
      return_trace (false);
    }

-    unsigned idx = (unsigned) c->last_base;
-
    /* Checking that matched glyph is actually a ligature by GDEF is too strong; disabled */
-    //if (!_hb_glyph_info_is_ligature (&buffer->info[idx])) { return_trace (false); }
+    //if (!_hb_glyph_info_is_ligature (&buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx])) { return_trace (false); }

-    unsigned int lig_index = (this+ligatureCoverage).get_coverage  (buffer->info[idx].codepoint);
+    unsigned int j = skippy_iter.idx;
+    unsigned int lig_index = (this+ligatureCoverage).get_coverage  (buffer->info[j].codepoint);
    if (lig_index == NOT_COVERED)
    {
-      buffer->unsafe_to_concat_from_outbuffer (idx, buffer->idx + 1);
+      buffer->unsafe_to_concat_from_outbuffer (skippy_iter.idx, buffer->idx + 1);
      return_trace (false);
    }

@ -145,7 +128,7 @@ struct MarkLigPosFormat1_2
    unsigned int comp_count = lig_attach.rows;
    if (unlikely (!comp_count))
    {
-      buffer->unsafe_to_concat_from_outbuffer (idx, buffer->idx + 1);
+      buffer->unsafe_to_concat_from_outbuffer (skippy_iter.idx, buffer->idx + 1);
      return_trace (false);
    }

@ -154,7 +137,7 @@ struct MarkLigPosFormat1_2
     * can directly use the component index.  If not, we attach the mark
     * glyph to the last component of the ligature. */
    unsigned int comp_index;
-    unsigned int lig_id = _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_id (&buffer->info[idx]);
+    unsigned int lig_id = _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_id (&buffer->info[j]);
    unsigned int mark_id = _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_id (&buffer->cur());
    unsigned int mark_comp = _hb_glyph_info_get_lig_comp (&buffer->cur());
    if (lig_id && lig_id == mark_id && mark_comp > 0)
@ -162,7 +145,7 @@ struct MarkLigPosFormat1_2
    else
      comp_index = comp_count - 1;

-    return_trace ((this+markArray).apply (c, mark_index, comp_index, lig_attach, classCount, idx));
+    return_trace ((this+markArray).apply (c, mark_index, comp_index, lig_attach, classCount, j));
  }

  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
--- a/src/OT/Layout/GPOS/PairPosFormat1.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/GPOS/PairPosFormat1.hh
@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ struct PairPosFormat1_3

    if (pairSet.len > glyphs->get_population () * hb_bit_storage ((unsigned) pairSet.len) / 4)
    {
-      for (hb_codepoint_t g : glyphs->iter())
+      for (hb_codepoint_t g = HB_SET_VALUE_INVALID; glyphs->next (&g);)
      {
 	unsigned i = cov.get_coverage (g);
 	if ((this+pairSet[i]).intersects (glyphs, valueFormat))
--- a/src/OT/Layout/GPOS/SinglePosFormat1.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/GPOS/SinglePosFormat1.hh
@ -28,15 +28,7 @@ struct SinglePosFormat1
    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    return_trace (c->check_struct (this) &&
                  coverage.sanitize (c, this) &&
-                  /* The coverage  table may use a range to represent a set
-                   * of glyphs, which means a small number of bytes can
-                   * generate a large glyph set. Manually modify the
-                   * sanitizer max ops to take this into account.
-                   *
-                   * Note: This check *must* be right after coverage sanitize. */
-                  c->check_ops ((this + coverage).get_population () >> 1) &&
                  valueFormat.sanitize_value (c, this, values));
-
  }

  bool intersects (const hb_set_t *glyphs) const
--- a/src/OT/Layout/GSUB/Ligature.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/GSUB/Ligature.hh
@ -29,9 +29,6 @@ struct Ligature
  bool intersects (const hb_set_t *glyphs) const
  { return hb_all (component, glyphs); }

-  bool intersects_lig_glyph (const hb_set_t *glyphs) const
-  { return glyphs->has(ligGlyph); }
-
  void closure (hb_closure_context_t *c) const
  {
    if (!intersects (c->glyphs)) return;
--- a/src/OT/Layout/GSUB/LigatureSet.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/GSUB/LigatureSet.hh
@ -34,18 +34,6 @@ struct LigatureSet
    ;
  }

-  bool intersects_lig_glyph (const hb_set_t *glyphs) const
-  {
-    return
-    + hb_iter (ligature)
-    | hb_map (hb_add (this))
-    | hb_map ([glyphs] (const Ligature<Types> &_) { 
-      return _.intersects_lig_glyph (glyphs) && _.intersects (glyphs);
-    })
-    | hb_any
-    ;
-  }
-
  void closure (hb_closure_context_t *c) const
  {
    + hb_iter (ligature)
--- a/src/OT/Layout/GSUB/LigatureSubstFormat1.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/GSUB/LigatureSubstFormat1.hh
@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ struct LigatureSubstFormat1_2
    + hb_zip (this+coverage, hb_iter (ligatureSet) | hb_map (hb_add (this)))
    | hb_filter (glyphset, hb_first)
    | hb_filter ([&] (const LigatureSet<Types>& _) {
-      return _.intersects_lig_glyph (&glyphset);
+      return _.intersects (&glyphset);
    }, hb_second)
    | hb_map (hb_first)
    | hb_sink (new_coverage);
--- a/src/OT/Layout/GSUB/SingleSubstFormat1.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/GSUB/SingleSubstFormat1.hh
@ -25,15 +25,7 @@ struct SingleSubstFormat1_3
  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
-    return_trace (c->check_struct (this) &&
-                  coverage.sanitize (c, this) &&
-                  /* The coverage  table may use a range to represent a set
-                   * of glyphs, which means a small number of bytes can
-                   * generate a large glyph set. Manually modify the
-                   * sanitizer max ops to take this into account.
-                   *
-                   * Note: This check *must* be right after coverage sanitize. */
-                  c->check_ops ((this + coverage).get_population () >> 1));
+    return_trace (coverage.sanitize (c, this) && deltaGlyphID.sanitize (c));
  }

  hb_codepoint_t get_mask () const
@ -95,34 +87,6 @@ struct SingleSubstFormat1_3
  bool would_apply (hb_would_apply_context_t *c) const
  { return c->len == 1 && (this+coverage).get_coverage (c->glyphs[0]) != NOT_COVERED; }

-  unsigned
-  get_glyph_alternates (hb_codepoint_t  glyph_id,
-                        unsigned        start_offset,
-                        unsigned       *alternate_count  /* IN/OUT.  May be NULL. */,
-                        hb_codepoint_t *alternate_glyphs /* OUT.     May be NULL. */) const
-  {
-    unsigned int index = (this+coverage).get_coverage (glyph_id);
-    if (likely (index == NOT_COVERED))
-    {
-      if (alternate_count)
-        *alternate_count = 0;
-      return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (alternate_count && *alternate_count)
-    {
-      hb_codepoint_t d = deltaGlyphID;
-      hb_codepoint_t mask = get_mask ();
-
-      glyph_id = (glyph_id + d) & mask;
-
-      *alternate_glyphs = glyph_id;
-      *alternate_count = 1;
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-  }
-
  bool apply (hb_ot_apply_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_APPLY (this);
--- a/src/OT/Layout/GSUB/SingleSubstFormat2.hh
+++ b/src/OT/Layout/GSUB/SingleSubstFormat2.hh
@ -75,31 +75,6 @@ struct SingleSubstFormat2_4
  bool would_apply (hb_would_apply_context_t *c) const
  { return c->len == 1 && (this+coverage).get_coverage (c->glyphs[0]) != NOT_COVERED; }

-  unsigned
-  get_glyph_alternates (hb_codepoint_t  glyph_id,
-                        unsigned        start_offset,
-                        unsigned       *alternate_count  /* IN/OUT.  May be NULL. */,
-                        hb_codepoint_t *alternate_glyphs /* OUT.     May be NULL. */) const
-  {
-    unsigned int index = (this+coverage).get_coverage (glyph_id);
-    if (likely (index == NOT_COVERED))
-    {
-      if (alternate_count)
-        *alternate_count = 0;
-      return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (alternate_count && *alternate_count)
-    {
-      glyph_id = substitute[index];
-
-      *alternate_glyphs = glyph_id;
-      *alternate_count = 1;
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-  }
-
  bool apply (hb_ot_apply_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_APPLY (this);
--- a/src/OT/glyf/CompositeGlyph.hh
+++ b/src/OT/glyf/CompositeGlyph.hh
@ -87,34 +87,27 @@ struct CompositeGlyphRecord
    }
  }

-  void transform_points (contour_point_vector_t &points,
-			 const float (&matrix)[4],
-			 const contour_point_t &trans) const
-  {
-    if (scaled_offsets ())
-    {
-      points.translate (trans);
-      points.transform (matrix);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      points.transform (matrix);
-      points.translate (trans);
-    }
-  }
-
-  bool get_points (contour_point_vector_t &points) const
+  void transform_points (contour_point_vector_t &points) const
  {
    float matrix[4];
    contour_point_t trans;
-    get_transformation (matrix, trans);
-    if (unlikely (!points.resize (points.length + 1))) return false;
-    points[points.length - 1] = trans;
-    return true;
+    if (get_transformation (matrix, trans))
+    {
+      if (scaled_offsets ())
+      {
+	points.translate (trans);
+	points.transform (matrix);
+      }
+      else
+      {
+	points.transform (matrix);
+	points.translate (trans);
+      }
+    }
  }

-  unsigned compile_with_point (const contour_point_t &point,
-                               char *out) const
+  unsigned compile_with_deltas (const contour_point_t &p_delta,
+                                char *out) const
  {
    const HBINT8 *p = &StructAfter<const HBINT8> (flags);
 #ifndef HB_NO_BEYOND_64K
@ -128,17 +121,18 @@ struct CompositeGlyphRecord
    unsigned len_before_val = (const char *)p - (const char *)this;
    if (flags & ARG_1_AND_2_ARE_WORDS)
    {
-      // no overflow, copy value
+      // no overflow, copy and update value with deltas
      hb_memcpy (out, this, len);

+      const HBINT16 *px = reinterpret_cast<const HBINT16 *> (p);
      HBINT16 *o = reinterpret_cast<HBINT16 *> (out + len_before_val);
-      o[0] = roundf (point.x);
-      o[1] = roundf (point.y);
+      o[0] = px[0] + roundf (p_delta.x);
+      o[1] = px[1] + roundf (p_delta.y);
    }
    else
    {
-      int new_x = roundf (point.x);
-      int new_y = roundf (point.y);
+      int new_x = p[0] + roundf (p_delta.x);
+      int new_y = p[1] + roundf (p_delta.y);
      if (new_x <= 127 && new_x >= -128 &&
          new_y <= 127 && new_y >= -128)
      {
@ -149,7 +143,7 @@ struct CompositeGlyphRecord
      }
      else
      {
-        // new point value has an int8 overflow
+        // int8 overflows after deltas applied
        hb_memcpy (out, this, len_before_val);
        
        //update flags
@ -177,7 +171,6 @@ struct CompositeGlyphRecord
  bool scaled_offsets () const
  { return (flags & (SCALED_COMPONENT_OFFSET | UNSCALED_COMPONENT_OFFSET)) == SCALED_COMPONENT_OFFSET; }

-  public:
  bool get_transformation (float (&matrix)[4], contour_point_t &trans) const
  {
    matrix[0] = matrix[3] = 1.f;
@ -232,6 +225,7 @@ struct CompositeGlyphRecord
    return tx || ty;
  }

+  public:
  hb_codepoint_t get_gid () const
  {
 #ifndef HB_NO_BEYOND_64K
@ -252,27 +246,6 @@ struct CompositeGlyphRecord
      StructAfter<HBGlyphID16> (flags) = gid;
  }

-#ifndef HB_NO_BEYOND_64K
-  void lower_gid_24_to_16 ()
-  {
-    hb_codepoint_t gid = get_gid ();
-    if (!(flags & GID_IS_24BIT) || gid > 0xFFFFu)
-      return;
-
-    /* Lower the flag and move the rest of the struct down. */
-
-    unsigned size = get_size ();
-    char *end = (char *) this + size;
-    char *p = &StructAfter<char> (flags);
-    p += HBGlyphID24::static_size;
-
-    flags = flags & ~GID_IS_24BIT;
-    set_gid (gid);
-
-    memmove (p - HBGlyphID24::static_size + HBGlyphID16::static_size, p, end - p);
-  }
-#endif
-
  protected:
  HBUINT16	flags;
  HBUINT24	pad;
@ -331,7 +304,7 @@ struct CompositeGlyph
  }

  bool compile_bytes_with_deltas (const hb_bytes_t &source_bytes,
-                                  const contour_point_vector_t &points_with_deltas,
+                                  const contour_point_vector_t &deltas,
                                  hb_bytes_t &dest_bytes /* OUT */)
  {
    if (source_bytes.length <= GlyphHeader::static_size ||
@ -346,7 +319,7 @@ struct CompositeGlyph
    /* try to allocate more memories than source glyph bytes
     * in case that there might be an overflow for int8 value
     * and we would need to use int16 instead */
-    char *o = (char *) hb_calloc (source_len * 2, sizeof (char));
+    char *o = (char *) hb_calloc (source_len + source_len/2, sizeof (char));
    if (unlikely (!o)) return false;

    const CompositeGlyphRecord *c = reinterpret_cast<const CompositeGlyphRecord *> (source_bytes.arrayZ + GlyphHeader::static_size);
@ -356,11 +329,8 @@ struct CompositeGlyph
    unsigned i = 0, source_comp_len = 0;
    for (const auto &component : it)
    {
-      /* last 4 points in points_with_deltas are phantom points and should not be included */
-      if (i >= points_with_deltas.length - 4) {
-        free (o);
-        return false;
-      }
+      /* last 4 points in deltas are phantom points and should not be included */
+      if (i >= deltas.length - 4) return false;

      unsigned comp_len = component.get_size ();
      if (component.is_anchored ())
@ -370,7 +340,7 @@ struct CompositeGlyph
      }
      else
      {
-        unsigned new_len = component.compile_with_point (points_with_deltas[i], p);
+        unsigned new_len = component.compile_with_deltas (deltas[i], p);
        p += new_len;
      }
      i++;
--- a/src/OT/glyf/Glyph.hh
+++ b/src/OT/glyf/Glyph.hh
@ -29,14 +29,7 @@ enum phantom_point_index_t

 struct Glyph
 {
-  enum glyph_type_t {
-    EMPTY,
-    SIMPLE,
-    COMPOSITE,
-#ifndef HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
-    VAR_COMPOSITE,
-#endif
-  };
+  enum glyph_type_t { EMPTY, SIMPLE, COMPOSITE, VAR_COMPOSITE };

  public:
  composite_iter_t get_composite_iterator () const
@ -46,23 +39,15 @@ struct Glyph
  }
  var_composite_iter_t get_var_composite_iterator () const
  {
-#ifndef HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
    if (type != VAR_COMPOSITE) return var_composite_iter_t ();
    return VarCompositeGlyph (*header, bytes).iter ();
-#else
-    return var_composite_iter_t ();
-#endif
  }

  const hb_bytes_t trim_padding () const
  {
    switch (type) {
-#ifndef HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
-    case VAR_COMPOSITE: return VarCompositeGlyph (*header, bytes).trim_padding ();
-#endif
    case COMPOSITE: return CompositeGlyph (*header, bytes).trim_padding ();
    case SIMPLE:    return SimpleGlyph (*header, bytes).trim_padding ();
-    case EMPTY:     return bytes;
    default:        return bytes;
    }
  }
@ -70,36 +55,27 @@ struct Glyph
  void drop_hints ()
  {
    switch (type) {
-#ifndef HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
-    case VAR_COMPOSITE: return; // No hinting
-#endif
    case COMPOSITE: CompositeGlyph (*header, bytes).drop_hints (); return;
    case SIMPLE:    SimpleGlyph (*header, bytes).drop_hints (); return;
-    case EMPTY:     return;
+    default:        return;
    }
  }

  void set_overlaps_flag ()
  {
    switch (type) {
-#ifndef HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
-    case VAR_COMPOSITE: return; // No overlaps flag
-#endif
    case COMPOSITE: CompositeGlyph (*header, bytes).set_overlaps_flag (); return;
    case SIMPLE:    SimpleGlyph (*header, bytes).set_overlaps_flag (); return;
-    case EMPTY:     return;
+    default:        return;
    }
  }

  void drop_hints_bytes (hb_bytes_t &dest_start, hb_bytes_t &dest_end) const
  {
    switch (type) {
-#ifndef HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
-    case VAR_COMPOSITE: return; // No hinting
-#endif
    case COMPOSITE: CompositeGlyph (*header, bytes).drop_hints_bytes (dest_start); return;
    case SIMPLE:    SimpleGlyph (*header, bytes).drop_hints_bytes (dest_start, dest_end); return;
-    case EMPTY:     return;
+    default:        return;
    }
  }

@ -143,7 +119,7 @@ struct Glyph
                             hb_bytes_t &dest_bytes /* OUT */) const
  {
    GlyphHeader *glyph_header = nullptr;
-    if (!plan->pinned_at_default && type != EMPTY && all_points.length >= 4)
+    if (!plan->pinned_at_default && type != EMPTY && all_points.length > 4)
    {
      glyph_header = (GlyphHeader *) hb_calloc (1, GlyphHeader::static_size);
      if (unlikely (!glyph_header)) return false;
@ -205,7 +181,7 @@ struct Glyph
                                  hb_bytes_t &dest_start,  /* IN/OUT */
                                  hb_bytes_t &dest_end /* OUT */)
  {
-    contour_point_vector_t all_points, points_with_deltas;
+    contour_point_vector_t all_points, deltas;
    unsigned composite_contours = 0;
    head_maxp_info_t *head_maxp_info_p = &plan->head_maxp_info;
    unsigned *composite_contours_p = &composite_contours;
@ -219,7 +195,7 @@ struct Glyph
      composite_contours_p = nullptr;
    }

-    if (!get_points (font, glyf, all_points, &points_with_deltas, head_maxp_info_p, composite_contours_p, false, false))
+    if (!get_points (font, glyf, all_points, &deltas, head_maxp_info_p, composite_contours_p, false, false))
      return false;

    // .notdef, set type to empty so we only update metrics and don't compile bytes for
@ -233,20 +209,11 @@ struct Glyph
    }

    //dont compile bytes when pinned at default, just recalculate bounds
-    if (!plan->pinned_at_default)
-    {
-      switch (type)
-      {
-#ifndef HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
-      case VAR_COMPOSITE:
-	// TODO
-	dest_end = hb_bytes_t ();
-	break;
-#endif
-
+    if (!plan->pinned_at_default) {
+      switch (type) {
      case COMPOSITE:
        if (!CompositeGlyph (*header, bytes).compile_bytes_with_deltas (dest_start,
-                                                                        points_with_deltas,
+                                                                        deltas,
                                                                        dest_end))
          return false;
        break;
@ -256,7 +223,7 @@ struct Glyph
                                                                     dest_end))
          return false;
        break;
-      case EMPTY:
+      default:
        /* set empty bytes for empty glyph
         * do not use source glyph's pointers */
        dest_start = hb_bytes_t ();
@ -280,7 +247,7 @@ struct Glyph
  template <typename accelerator_t>
  bool get_points (hb_font_t *font, const accelerator_t &glyf_accelerator,
 		   contour_point_vector_t &all_points /* OUT */,
-		   contour_point_vector_t *points_with_deltas = nullptr, /* OUT */
+		   contour_point_vector_t *deltas = nullptr, /* OUT */
 		   head_maxp_info_t * head_maxp_info = nullptr, /* OUT */
 		   unsigned *composite_contours = nullptr, /* OUT */
 		   bool shift_points_hori = true,
@ -320,8 +287,9 @@ struct Glyph
      break;
    case COMPOSITE:
    {
-      for (auto &item : get_composite_iterator ())
-        if (unlikely (!item.get_points (points))) return false;
+      /* pseudo component points for each component in composite glyph */
+      unsigned num_points = hb_len (CompositeGlyph (*header, bytes).iter ());
+      if (unlikely (!points.resize (num_points))) return false;
      break;
    }
 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
@ -331,7 +299,7 @@ struct Glyph
        if (unlikely (!item.get_points (points))) return false;
    }
 #endif
-    case EMPTY:
+    default:
      break;
    }

@ -359,11 +327,17 @@ struct Glyph
 #endif
 		       ;
      phantoms[PHANTOM_LEFT].x = h_delta;
-      phantoms[PHANTOM_RIGHT].x = (int) h_adv + h_delta;
+      phantoms[PHANTOM_RIGHT].x = h_adv + h_delta;
      phantoms[PHANTOM_TOP].y = v_orig;
      phantoms[PHANTOM_BOTTOM].y = v_orig - (int) v_adv;
    }

+    if (deltas != nullptr && depth == 0 && type == COMPOSITE)
+    {
+      if (unlikely (!deltas->resize (points.length))) return false;
+      deltas->copy_vector (points);
+    }
+
 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
    glyf_accelerator.gvar->apply_deltas_to_points (gid,
 						   coords,
@ -372,10 +346,13 @@ struct Glyph

    // mainly used by CompositeGlyph calculating new X/Y offset value so no need to extend it
    // with child glyphs' points
-    if (points_with_deltas != nullptr && depth == 0 && type == COMPOSITE)
+    if (deltas != nullptr && depth == 0 && type == COMPOSITE)
    {
-      if (unlikely (!points_with_deltas->resize (points.length))) return false;
-      points_with_deltas->copy_vector (points);
+      for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < points.length; i++)
+      {
+        deltas->arrayZ[i].x = points.arrayZ[i].x - deltas->arrayZ[i].x;
+        deltas->arrayZ[i].y = points.arrayZ[i].y - deltas->arrayZ[i].y;
+      }
    }

    switch (type) {
@ -396,7 +373,7 @@ struct Glyph
 				       .get_points (font,
 						    glyf_accelerator,
 						    comp_points,
-						    points_with_deltas,
+						    deltas,
 						    head_maxp_info,
 						    composite_contours,
 						    shift_points_hori,
@ -412,12 +389,11 @@ struct Glyph
 	  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < PHANTOM_COUNT; i++)
 	    phantoms[i] = comp_points[comp_points.length - PHANTOM_COUNT + i];

-	float matrix[4];
-	contour_point_t default_trans;
-	item.get_transformation (matrix, default_trans);
+	/* Apply component transformation & translation */
+	item.transform_points (comp_points);

-	/* Apply component transformation & translation (with deltas applied) */
-	item.transform_points (comp_points, matrix, points[comp_index]);
+	/* Apply translation from gvar */
+	comp_points.translate (points[comp_index]);

 	if (item.is_anchored ())
 	{
@ -463,7 +439,7 @@ struct Glyph

 	auto component_coords = coords;
 	if (item.is_reset_unspecified_axes ())
-	  component_coords = hb_array<int> ();
+	  component_coords = hb_array (font->coords, font->num_coords);

 	coord_setter_t coord_setter (component_coords);
 	item.set_variations (coord_setter, record_points);
@ -472,7 +448,7 @@ struct Glyph
 				       .get_points (font,
 						    glyf_accelerator,
 						    comp_points,
-						    points_with_deltas,
+						    deltas,
 						    head_maxp_info,
 						    nullptr,
 						    shift_points_hori,
@ -501,7 +477,7 @@ struct Glyph
      all_points.extend (phantoms);
    } break;
 #endif
-    case EMPTY:
+    default:
      all_points.extend (phantoms);
      break;
    }
@ -527,8 +503,6 @@ struct Glyph
  }

  hb_bytes_t get_bytes () const { return bytes; }
-  glyph_type_t get_type () const { return type; }
-  const GlyphHeader *get_header () const { return header; }

  Glyph () : bytes (),
             header (bytes.as<GlyphHeader> ()),
@ -544,9 +518,7 @@ struct Glyph
    int num_contours = header->numberOfContours;
    if (unlikely (num_contours == 0)) type = EMPTY;
    else if (num_contours > 0) type = SIMPLE;
-#ifndef HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
    else if (num_contours == -2) type = VAR_COMPOSITE;
-#endif
    else type = COMPOSITE; /* negative numbers */
  }

@ -554,7 +526,7 @@ struct Glyph
  hb_bytes_t bytes;
  const GlyphHeader *header;
  hb_codepoint_t gid;
-  glyph_type_t type;
+  unsigned type;
 };


--- a/src/OT/glyf/SimpleGlyph.hh
+++ b/src/OT/glyf/SimpleGlyph.hh
@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ struct SimpleGlyph
    FLAG_X_SAME         = 0x10,
    FLAG_Y_SAME         = 0x20,
    FLAG_OVERLAP_SIMPLE = 0x40,
-    FLAG_CUBIC          = 0x80
+    FLAG_RESERVED2      = 0x80
  };

  const GlyphHeader &header;
@ -34,11 +34,6 @@ struct SimpleGlyph
  unsigned int length (unsigned int instruction_len) const
  { return instruction_len_offset () + 2 + instruction_len; }

-  bool has_instructions_length () const
-  {
-    return instruction_len_offset () + 2 <= bytes.length;
-  }
-
  unsigned int instructions_length () const
  {
    unsigned int instruction_length_offset = instruction_len_offset ();
@ -99,7 +94,6 @@ struct SimpleGlyph
  /* zero instruction length */
  void drop_hints ()
  {
-    if (!has_instructions_length ()) return;
    GlyphHeader &glyph_header = const_cast<GlyphHeader &> (header);
    (HBUINT16 &) StructAtOffset<HBUINT16> (&glyph_header, instruction_len_offset ()) = 0;
  }
--- a/src/OT/glyf/SubsetGlyph.hh
+++ b/src/OT/glyf/SubsetGlyph.hh
@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ struct SubsetGlyph
  Glyph source_glyph;
  hb_bytes_t dest_start;  /* region of source_glyph to copy first */
  hb_bytes_t dest_end;    /* region of source_glyph to copy second */
-  bool allocated;

  bool serialize (hb_serialize_context_t *c,
 		  bool use_short_loca,
@ -27,12 +26,7 @@ struct SubsetGlyph
    TRACE_SERIALIZE (this);

    hb_bytes_t dest_glyph = dest_start.copy (c);
-    hb_bytes_t end_copy = dest_end.copy (c);
-    if (!end_copy.arrayZ || !dest_glyph.arrayZ) {
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    dest_glyph = hb_bytes_t (&dest_glyph, dest_glyph.length + end_copy.length);
+    dest_glyph = hb_bytes_t (&dest_glyph, dest_glyph.length + dest_end.copy (c).length);
    unsigned int pad_length = use_short_loca ? padding () : 0;
    DEBUG_MSG (SUBSET, nullptr, "serialize %u byte glyph, width %u pad %u", dest_glyph.length, dest_glyph.length + pad_length, pad_length);

@ -46,68 +40,13 @@ struct SubsetGlyph

    if (unlikely (!dest_glyph.length)) return_trace (true);

-    /* update components gids. */
+    /* update components gids */
    for (auto &_ : Glyph (dest_glyph).get_composite_iterator ())
    {
      hb_codepoint_t new_gid;
      if (plan->new_gid_for_old_gid (_.get_gid(), &new_gid))
 	const_cast<CompositeGlyphRecord &> (_).set_gid (new_gid);
    }
-#ifndef HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
-    for (auto &_ : Glyph (dest_glyph).get_var_composite_iterator ())
-    {
-      hb_codepoint_t new_gid;
-      if (plan->new_gid_for_old_gid (_.get_gid(), &new_gid))
-	const_cast<VarCompositeGlyphRecord &> (_).set_gid (new_gid);
-    }
-#endif
-
-#ifndef HB_NO_BEYOND_64K
-    auto it = Glyph (dest_glyph).get_composite_iterator ();
-    if (it)
-    {
-      /* lower GID24 to GID16 in components if possible.
-       *
-       * TODO: VarComposite. Not as critical, since VarComposite supports
-       * gid24 from the first version. */
-      char *p = it ? (char *) &*it : nullptr;
-      char *q = p;
-      const char *end = dest_glyph.arrayZ + dest_glyph.length;
-      while (it)
-      {
-	auto &rec = const_cast<CompositeGlyphRecord &> (*it);
-	++it;
-
-	q += rec.get_size ();
-
-	rec.lower_gid_24_to_16 ();
-
-	unsigned size = rec.get_size ();
-
-	memmove (p, &rec, size);
-
-	p += size;
-      }
-      memmove (p, q, end - q);
-      p += end - q;
-
-      /* We want to shorten the glyph, but we can't do that without
-       * updating the length in the loca table, which is already
-       * written out :-(.  So we just fill the rest of the glyph with
-       * harmless instructions, since that's what they will be
-       * interpreted as.
-       *
-       * Should move the lowering to _populate_subset_glyphs() to
-       * fix this issue. */
-
-      hb_memset (p, 0x7A /* TrueType instruction ROFF; harmless */, end - p);
-      p += end - p;
-      dest_glyph = hb_bytes_t (dest_glyph.arrayZ, p - (char *) dest_glyph.arrayZ);
-
-      // TODO: Padding; & trim serialized bytes.
-      // TODO: Update length in loca. Ugh.
-    }
-#endif

    if (plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NO_HINTING)
      Glyph (dest_glyph).drop_hints ();
@ -121,18 +60,12 @@ struct SubsetGlyph
  bool compile_bytes_with_deltas (const hb_subset_plan_t *plan,
                                  hb_font_t *font,
                                  const glyf_accelerator_t &glyf)
-  {
-    allocated = source_glyph.compile_bytes_with_deltas (plan, font, glyf, dest_start, dest_end);
-    return allocated;
-  }
+  { return source_glyph.compile_bytes_with_deltas (plan, font, glyf, dest_start, dest_end); }

  void free_compiled_bytes ()
  {
-    if (likely (allocated)) {
-      allocated = false;
-      dest_start.fini ();
-      dest_end.fini ();
-    }
+    dest_start.fini ();
+    dest_end.fini ();
  }

  void drop_hints_bytes ()
--- a/src/OT/glyf/VarCompositeGlyph.hh
+++ b/src/OT/glyf/VarCompositeGlyph.hh
@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ struct VarCompositeGlyphRecord
    HAVE_SKEW_Y			= 0x0200,
    HAVE_TCENTER_X		= 0x0400,
    HAVE_TCENTER_Y		= 0x0800,
-    GID_IS_24BIT		= 0x1000,
+    GID_IS_24			= 0x1000,
    AXES_HAVE_VARIATION		= 0x2000,
    RESET_UNSPECIFIED_AXES	= 0x4000,
  };
@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ struct VarCompositeGlyphRecord

    // gid
    size += 2;
-    if (flags & GID_IS_24BIT)		size += 1;
+    if (flags & GID_IS_24)		size += 1;

    if (flags & HAVE_TRANSLATE_X)	size += 2;
    if (flags & HAVE_TRANSLATE_Y)	size += 2;
@ -65,20 +65,12 @@ struct VarCompositeGlyphRecord

  hb_codepoint_t get_gid () const
  {
-    if (flags & GID_IS_24BIT)
+    if (flags & GID_IS_24)
      return StructAfter<const HBGlyphID24> (numAxes);
    else
      return StructAfter<const HBGlyphID16> (numAxes);
  }

-  void set_gid (hb_codepoint_t gid)
-  {
-    if (flags & GID_IS_24BIT)
-      StructAfter<HBGlyphID24> (numAxes) = gid;
-    else
-      StructAfter<HBGlyphID16> (numAxes) = gid;
-  }
-
  unsigned get_numAxes () const
  {
    return numAxes;
@ -153,7 +145,7 @@ struct VarCompositeGlyphRecord
 		      float rotation)
  {
    // https://github.com/fonttools/fonttools/blob/f66ee05f71c8b57b5f519ee975e95edcd1466e14/Lib/fontTools/misc/transform.py#L240
-    rotation = rotation * HB_PI;
+    rotation = rotation * float (M_PI);
    float c = cosf (rotation);
    float s = sinf (rotation);
    float other[6] = {c, s, -s, c, 0.f, 0.f};
@ -164,8 +156,8 @@ struct VarCompositeGlyphRecord
 		    float skewX, float skewY)
  {
    // https://github.com/fonttools/fonttools/blob/f66ee05f71c8b57b5f519ee975e95edcd1466e14/Lib/fontTools/misc/transform.py#L255
-    skewX = skewX * HB_PI;
-    skewY = skewY * HB_PI;
+    skewX = skewX * float (M_PI);
+    skewY = skewY * float (M_PI);
    float other[6] = {1.f, tanf (skewY), tanf (skewX), 1.f, 0.f, 0.f};
    transform (matrix, trans, other);
  }
@ -188,7 +180,7 @@ struct VarCompositeGlyphRecord
    unsigned axes_size = numAxes * axis_width;

    const F2DOT14 *q = (const F2DOT14 *) (axes_size +
-					  (flags & GID_IS_24BIT ? 3 : 2) +
+					  (flags & GID_IS_24 ? 3 : 2) +
 					  &StructAfter<const HBUINT8> (numAxes));

    hb_array_t<contour_point_t> rec_points = points.as_array ().sub_array (points.length - get_num_points ());
@ -316,8 +308,8 @@ struct VarCompositeGlyphRecord
    bool have_variations = flags & AXES_HAVE_VARIATION;
    unsigned axis_width = (flags & AXIS_INDICES_ARE_SHORT) ? 2 : 1;

-    const HBUINT8  *p = (const HBUINT8 *)  (((HBUINT8 *) &numAxes) + numAxes.static_size + (flags & GID_IS_24BIT ? 3 : 2));
-    const HBUINT16 *q = (const HBUINT16 *) (((HBUINT8 *) &numAxes) + numAxes.static_size + (flags & GID_IS_24BIT ? 3 : 2));
+    const HBUINT8  *p = (const HBUINT8 *)  (((HBUINT8 *) &numAxes) + numAxes.static_size + (flags & GID_IS_24 ? 3 : 2));
+    const HBUINT16 *q = (const HBUINT16 *) (((HBUINT8 *) &numAxes) + numAxes.static_size + (flags & GID_IS_24 ? 3 : 2));

    const F2DOT14 *a = (const F2DOT14 *) ((HBUINT8 *) (axis_width == 1 ? (p + numAxes) : (HBUINT8 *) (q + numAxes)));

@ -352,13 +344,6 @@ struct VarCompositeGlyph
  var_composite_iter_t iter () const
  { return var_composite_iter_t (bytes, &StructAfter<VarCompositeGlyphRecord, GlyphHeader> (header)); }

-  const hb_bytes_t trim_padding () const
-  {
-    unsigned length = GlyphHeader::static_size;
-    for (auto &comp : iter ())
-      length += comp.get_size ();
-    return bytes.sub_array (0, length);
-  }
 };


--- a/src/OT/glyf/glyf.hh
+++ b/src/OT/glyf/glyf.hh
@ -31,12 +31,6 @@ struct glyf

  static constexpr hb_tag_t tableTag = HB_OT_TAG_glyf;

-  static bool has_valid_glyf_format(const hb_face_t* face)
-  {
-    const OT::head &head = *face->table.head;
-    return head.indexToLocFormat <= 1 && head.glyphDataFormat <= 1;
-  }
-
  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c HB_UNUSED) const
  {
    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
@ -78,13 +72,6 @@ struct glyf
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);

-    if (!has_valid_glyf_format (c->plan->source)) {
-      // glyf format is unknown don't attempt to subset it.
-      DEBUG_MSG (SUBSET, nullptr,
-                 "unkown glyf format, dropping from subset.");
-      return_trace (false);
-    }
-
    glyf *glyf_prime = c->serializer->start_embed <glyf> ();
    if (unlikely (!c->serializer->check_success (glyf_prime))) return_trace (false);

@ -98,17 +85,11 @@ struct glyf
    hb_vector_t<unsigned> padded_offsets;
    unsigned num_glyphs = c->plan->num_output_glyphs ();
    if (unlikely (!padded_offsets.resize (num_glyphs)))
-    {
-      hb_font_destroy (font);
      return false;
-    }

    hb_vector_t<glyf_impl::SubsetGlyph> glyphs;
    if (!_populate_subset_glyphs (c->plan, font, glyphs))
-    {
-      hb_font_destroy (font);
      return false;
-    }

    if (font)
      hb_font_destroy (font);
@ -129,11 +110,12 @@ struct glyf
        padded_offsets[i] = glyphs[i].length ();
    }

-    bool result = glyf_prime->serialize (c->serializer, glyphs.writer (), use_short_loca, c->plan);
-    if (c->plan->normalized_coords && !c->plan->pinned_at_default)
-      _free_compiled_subset_glyphs (glyphs);
-
-    if (!result) return false;
+    if (!glyf_prime->serialize (c->serializer, glyphs.writer (), use_short_loca, c->plan))
+    {
+      if (c->plan->normalized_coords && !c->plan->pinned_at_default)
+          _free_compiled_subset_glyphs (glyphs, glyphs.length - 1);
+      return false;
+    }

    if (unlikely (c->serializer->in_error ())) return_trace (false);

@ -150,9 +132,9 @@ struct glyf
  hb_font_t *
  _create_font_for_instancing (const hb_subset_plan_t *plan) const;

-  void _free_compiled_subset_glyphs (hb_vector_t<glyf_impl::SubsetGlyph> &glyphs) const
+  void _free_compiled_subset_glyphs (hb_vector_t<glyf_impl::SubsetGlyph> &glyphs, unsigned index) const
  {
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i < glyphs.length; i++)
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i <= index && i < glyphs.length; i++)
      glyphs[i].free_compiled_bytes ();
  }

@ -181,7 +163,7 @@ struct glyf_accelerator_t
    vmtx = nullptr;
 #endif
    const OT::head &head = *face->table.head;
-    if (!glyf::has_valid_glyf_format (face))
+    if (head.indexToLocFormat > 1 || head.glyphDataFormat > 0)
      /* Unknown format.  Leave num_glyphs=0, that takes care of disabling us. */
      return;
    short_offset = 0 == head.indexToLocFormat;
@ -241,8 +223,6 @@ struct glyf_accelerator_t
    return true;
  }

-  public:
-
 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
  struct points_aggregator_t
  {
@ -306,6 +286,7 @@ struct glyf_accelerator_t
    contour_point_t *get_phantoms_sink () { return phantoms; }
  };

+  public:
  unsigned
  get_advance_with_var_unscaled (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t gid, bool is_vertical) const
  {
@ -347,15 +328,6 @@ struct glyf_accelerator_t
  }
 #endif

-  bool get_leading_bearing_without_var_unscaled (hb_codepoint_t gid, bool is_vertical, int *lsb) const
-  {
-    if (unlikely (gid >= num_glyphs)) return false;
-    if (is_vertical) return false; // TODO Humm, what to do here?
-
-    *lsb = glyph_for_gid (gid).get_header ()->xMin;
-    return true;
-  }
-
  public:
  bool get_extents (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t gid, hb_glyph_extents_t *extents) const
  {
@ -434,6 +406,7 @@ glyf::_populate_subset_glyphs (const hb_subset_plan_t   *plan,
  unsigned num_glyphs = plan->num_output_glyphs ();
  if (!glyphs.resize (num_glyphs)) return false;

+  unsigned idx = 0;
  for (auto p : plan->glyph_map->iter ())
  {
    unsigned new_gid = p.second;
@ -461,10 +434,11 @@ glyf::_populate_subset_glyphs (const hb_subset_plan_t   *plan,
      if (unlikely (!subset_glyph.compile_bytes_with_deltas (plan, font, glyf)))
      {
        // when pinned at default, only bounds are updated, thus no need to free
-        if (!plan->pinned_at_default)
-          _free_compiled_subset_glyphs (glyphs);
+        if (!plan->pinned_at_default && idx > 0)
+          _free_compiled_subset_glyphs (glyphs, idx - 1);
        return false;
      }
+      idx++;
    }
  }
  return true;
@ -478,10 +452,7 @@ glyf::_create_font_for_instancing (const hb_subset_plan_t *plan) const

  hb_vector_t<hb_variation_t> vars;
  if (unlikely (!vars.alloc (plan->user_axes_location.get_population (), true)))
-  {
-    hb_font_destroy (font);
    return nullptr;
-  }

  for (auto _ : plan->user_axes_location)
  {
--- a/src/OT/glyf/path-builder.hh
+++ b/src/OT/glyf/path-builder.hh
@ -26,29 +26,22 @@ struct path_builder_t

    optional_point_t lerp (optional_point_t p, float t)
    { return optional_point_t (x + t * (p.x - x), y + t * (p.y - y)); }
-  } first_oncurve, first_offcurve, first_offcurve2, last_offcurve, last_offcurve2;
+  } first_oncurve, first_offcurve, last_offcurve;

  path_builder_t (hb_font_t *font_, hb_draw_session_t &draw_session_)
  {
    font = font_;
    draw_session = &draw_session_;
-    first_oncurve = first_offcurve = first_offcurve2 = last_offcurve = last_offcurve2 = optional_point_t ();
+    first_oncurve = first_offcurve = last_offcurve = optional_point_t ();
  }

  /* based on https://github.com/RazrFalcon/ttf-parser/blob/4f32821/src/glyf.rs#L287
     See also:
     * https://developer.apple.com/fonts/TrueType-Reference-Manual/RM01/Chap1.html
-     * https://stackoverflow.com/a/20772557
-     *
-     * Cubic support added. */
+     * https://stackoverflow.com/a/20772557 */
  void consume_point (const contour_point_t &point)
  {
    bool is_on_curve = point.flag & glyf_impl::SimpleGlyph::FLAG_ON_CURVE;
-#ifdef HB_NO_CUBIC_GLYF
-    bool is_cubic = false;
-#else
-    bool is_cubic = !is_on_curve && (point.flag & glyf_impl::SimpleGlyph::FLAG_CUBIC);
-#endif
    optional_point_t p (font->em_fscalef_x (point.x), font->em_fscalef_y (point.y));
    if (!first_oncurve)
    {
@ -59,12 +52,7 @@ struct path_builder_t
      }
      else
      {
-	if (is_cubic && !first_offcurve2)
-	{
-	  first_offcurve2 = first_offcurve;
-	  first_offcurve = p;
-	}
-	else if (first_offcurve)
+	if (first_offcurve)
 	{
 	  optional_point_t mid = first_offcurve.lerp (p, .5f);
 	  first_oncurve = mid;
@ -81,41 +69,16 @@ struct path_builder_t
      {
 	if (is_on_curve)
 	{
-	  if (last_offcurve2)
-	  {
-	    draw_session->cubic_to (last_offcurve2.x, last_offcurve2.y,
-				    last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
-				    p.x, p.y);
-	    last_offcurve2 = optional_point_t ();
-	  }
-	  else
-	    draw_session->quadratic_to (last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
-				       p.x, p.y);
+	  draw_session->quadratic_to (last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
+				     p.x, p.y);
 	  last_offcurve = optional_point_t ();
 	}
 	else
 	{
-	  if (is_cubic && !last_offcurve2)
-	  {
-	    last_offcurve2 = last_offcurve;
-	    last_offcurve = p;
-	  }
-	  else
-	  {
-	    optional_point_t mid = last_offcurve.lerp (p, .5f);
-
-	    if (is_cubic)
-	    {
-	      draw_session->cubic_to (last_offcurve2.x, last_offcurve2.y,
-				      last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
-				      mid.x, mid.y);
-	      last_offcurve2 = optional_point_t ();
-	    }
-	    else
-	      draw_session->quadratic_to (last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
-					 mid.x, mid.y);
-	    last_offcurve = p;
-	  }
+	  optional_point_t mid = last_offcurve.lerp (p, .5f);
+	  draw_session->quadratic_to (last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
+				     mid.x, mid.y);
+	  last_offcurve = p;
 	}
      }
      else
@ -131,40 +94,19 @@ struct path_builder_t
    {
      if (first_offcurve && last_offcurve)
      {
-	optional_point_t mid = last_offcurve.lerp (first_offcurve2 ?
-						   first_offcurve2 :
-						   first_offcurve, .5f);
-	if (last_offcurve2)
-	  draw_session->cubic_to (last_offcurve2.x, last_offcurve2.y,
-				  last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
-				  mid.x, mid.y);
-	else
-	  draw_session->quadratic_to (last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
-				     mid.x, mid.y);
+	optional_point_t mid = last_offcurve.lerp (first_offcurve, .5f);
+	draw_session->quadratic_to (last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
+				   mid.x, mid.y);
 	last_offcurve = optional_point_t ();
+	/* now check the rest */
      }
-      /* now check the rest */

      if (first_offcurve && first_oncurve)
-      {
-        if (first_offcurve2)
-	  draw_session->cubic_to (first_offcurve2.x, first_offcurve2.y,
-				  first_offcurve.x, first_offcurve.y,
-				  first_oncurve.x, first_oncurve.y);
-	else
-	  draw_session->quadratic_to (first_offcurve.x, first_offcurve.y,
-				     first_oncurve.x, first_oncurve.y);
-      }
+	draw_session->quadratic_to (first_offcurve.x, first_offcurve.y,
+				   first_oncurve.x, first_oncurve.y);
      else if (last_offcurve && first_oncurve)
-      {
-	if (last_offcurve2)
-	  draw_session->cubic_to (last_offcurve2.x, last_offcurve2.y,
-				  last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
-				  first_oncurve.x, first_oncurve.y);
-	else
-	  draw_session->quadratic_to (last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
-				     first_oncurve.x, first_oncurve.y);
-      }
+	draw_session->quadratic_to (last_offcurve.x, last_offcurve.y,
+				   first_oncurve.x, first_oncurve.y);
      else if (first_oncurve)
 	draw_session->line_to (first_oncurve.x, first_oncurve.y);
      else if (first_offcurve)
@ -175,7 +117,7 @@ struct path_builder_t
      }

      /* Getting ready for the next contour */
-      first_oncurve = first_offcurve = last_offcurve = last_offcurve2 = optional_point_t ();
+      first_oncurve = first_offcurve = last_offcurve = optional_point_t ();
      draw_session->close_path ();
    }
  }
--- a/src/gen-def.py
+++ b/src/gen-def.py
@ -19,8 +19,7 @@ symbols = sorted (re.findall (r"^hb_\w+(?= \()", "\n".join (headers_content), re
 if '--experimental-api' not in sys.argv:
 	# Move these to harfbuzz-sections.txt when got stable
 	experimental_symbols = \
-"""hb_shape_justify
-hb_subset_repack_or_fail
+"""hb_subset_repack_or_fail
 hb_subset_input_override_name_table
 """.splitlines ()
 	symbols = [x for x in symbols if x not in experimental_symbols]
--- a/src/harfbuzz-config.cmake.in
+++ b/src/harfbuzz-config.cmake.in
@ -12,17 +12,13 @@ list(GET _harfbuzz_version_info 2
  _harfbuzz_age)
 unset(_harfbuzz_version_info)

-if ("@default_library@" MATCHES "static")
-  set(_harfbuzz_lib_suffix ".a")
+if (APPLE)
+  set(_harfbuzz_lib_suffix ".0${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}")
+elseif (UNIX)
+  set(_harfbuzz_lib_suffix "${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}.0.${_harfbuzz_current}.${_harfbuzz_revision}")
 else ()
-  if (APPLE)
-    set(_harfbuzz_lib_suffix ".0${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}")
-  elseif (UNIX)
-    set(_harfbuzz_lib_suffix "${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}.0.${_harfbuzz_current}.${_harfbuzz_revision}")
-  else ()
-    # Unsupported.
-    set(harfbuzz_FOUND 0)
-  endif ()
+  # Unsupported.
+  set(harfbuzz_FOUND 0)
 endif ()

 # Add the libraries.
--- a/src/harfbuzz-subset.cc
+++ b/src/harfbuzz-subset.cc
@ -41,7 +41,6 @@
 #include "hb-ot-shaper-vowel-constraints.cc"
 #include "hb-ot-tag.cc"
 #include "hb-ot-var.cc"
-#include "hb-outline.cc"
 #include "hb-paint-extents.cc"
 #include "hb-paint.cc"
 #include "hb-set.cc"
--- a/src/harfbuzz.cc
+++ b/src/harfbuzz.cc
@ -46,7 +46,6 @@
 #include "hb-ot-shaper-vowel-constraints.cc"
 #include "hb-ot-tag.cc"
 #include "hb-ot-var.cc"
-#include "hb-outline.cc"
 #include "hb-paint-extents.cc"
 #include "hb-paint.cc"
 #include "hb-set.cc"
--- a/src/hb-aat-layout-common.hh
+++ b/src/hb-aat-layout-common.hh
@ -464,8 +464,7 @@ enum { DELETED_GLYPH = 0xFFFF };
 template <typename T>
 struct Entry
 {
-  // This does seem like it's ever called.
-  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
+  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, unsigned int count) const
  {
    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    /* Note, we don't recurse-sanitize data because we don't access it.
@ -493,8 +492,7 @@ struct Entry
 template <>
 struct Entry<void>
 {
-  // This does seem like it's ever called.
-  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
+  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, unsigned int count /*XXX Unused?*/) const
  {
    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    return_trace (c->check_struct (this));
--- a/src/hb-algs.hh
+++ b/src/hb-algs.hh
@ -110,10 +110,9 @@ struct BEInt<Type, 2>
  constexpr operator Type () const
  {
 #if defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && !defined(HB_NO_PACKED) && \
+    ((defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 5) || defined(__clang__)) && \
    defined(__BYTE_ORDER) && \
-    (__BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN || \
-     (__BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN && \
-      hb_has_builtin(__builtin_bswap16)))
+    (__BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN || __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN)
    /* Spoon-feed the compiler a big-endian integer with alignment 1.
     * https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/pull/1398 */
 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
@ -156,10 +155,9 @@ struct BEInt<Type, 4>
  struct __attribute__((packed)) packed_uint32_t { uint32_t v; };
  constexpr operator Type () const {
 #if defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && !defined(HB_NO_PACKED) && \
+    ((defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 5) || defined(__clang__)) && \
    defined(__BYTE_ORDER) && \
-    (__BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN || \
-     (__BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN && \
-      hb_has_builtin(__builtin_bswap32)))
+    (__BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN || __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN)
    /* Spoon-feed the compiler a big-endian integer with alignment 1.
     * https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/pull/1398 */
 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
@ -600,17 +598,13 @@ template <typename T>
 static inline unsigned int
 hb_popcount (T v)
 {
-#if hb_has_builtin(__builtin_popcount)
+#if (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)) || defined(__clang__)
  if (sizeof (T) <= sizeof (unsigned int))
    return __builtin_popcount (v);
-#endif

-#if hb_has_builtin(__builtin_popcountl)
  if (sizeof (T) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
    return __builtin_popcountl (v);
-#endif

-#if hb_has_builtin(__builtin_popcountll)
  if (sizeof (T) <= sizeof (unsigned long long))
    return __builtin_popcountll (v);
 #endif
@ -647,17 +641,13 @@ hb_bit_storage (T v)
 {
  if (unlikely (!v)) return 0;

-#if hb_has_builtin(__builtin_clz)
+#if (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)) || defined(__clang__)
  if (sizeof (T) <= sizeof (unsigned int))
    return sizeof (unsigned int) * 8 - __builtin_clz (v);
-#endif

-#if hb_has_builtin(__builtin_clzl)
  if (sizeof (T) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
    return sizeof (unsigned long) * 8 - __builtin_clzl (v);
-#endif

-#if hb_has_builtin(__builtin_clzll)
  if (sizeof (T) <= sizeof (unsigned long long))
    return sizeof (unsigned long long) * 8 - __builtin_clzll (v);
 #endif
@ -725,17 +715,13 @@ hb_ctz (T v)
 {
  if (unlikely (!v)) return 8 * sizeof (T);

-#if hb_has_builtin(__builtin_ctz)
+#if (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)) || defined(__clang__)
  if (sizeof (T) <= sizeof (unsigned int))
    return __builtin_ctz (v);
-#endif

-#if hb_has_builtin(__builtin_ctzl)
  if (sizeof (T) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
    return __builtin_ctzl (v);
-#endif

-#if hb_has_builtin(__builtin_ctzll)
  if (sizeof (T) <= sizeof (unsigned long long))
    return __builtin_ctzll (v);
 #endif
@ -889,7 +875,7 @@ hb_in_ranges (T u, T lo1, T hi1, Ts... ds)
 static inline bool
 hb_unsigned_mul_overflows (unsigned int count, unsigned int size, unsigned *result = nullptr)
 {
-#if hb_has_builtin(__builtin_mul_overflow)
+#if (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)) || (defined(__clang__) && (__clang_major__ >= 8))
  unsigned stack_result;
  if (!result)
    result = &stack_result;
@ -1344,62 +1330,4 @@ struct
 HB_FUNCOBJ (hb_dec);


-/* Adapted from kurbo implementation with extra parameters added,
- * and finding for a particular range instead of 0.
- *
- * For documentation and implementation see:
- *
- * [ITP method]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITP_Method
- * [An Enhancement of the Bisection Method Average Performance Preserving Minmax Optimality]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3423597
- * https://docs.rs/kurbo/0.8.1/kurbo/common/fn.solve_itp.html
- * https://github.com/linebender/kurbo/blob/fd839c25ea0c98576c7ce5789305822675a89938/src/common.rs#L162-L248
- */
-template <typename func_t>
-double solve_itp (func_t f,
-		  double a, double b,
-		  double epsilon,
-		  double min_y, double max_y,
-		  double &ya, double &yb, double &y)
-{
-  unsigned n1_2 = (unsigned) (hb_max (ceil (log2 ((b - a) / epsilon)) - 1.0, 0.0));
-  const unsigned n0 = 1; // Hardwired
-  const double k1 = 0.2 / (b - a); // Hardwired.
-  unsigned nmax = n0 + n1_2;
-  double scaled_epsilon = epsilon * double (1llu << nmax);
-  double _2_epsilon = 2.0 * epsilon;
-  while (b - a > _2_epsilon)
-  {
-    double x1_2 = 0.5 * (a + b);
-    double r = scaled_epsilon - 0.5 * (b - a);
-    double xf = (yb * a - ya * b) / (yb - ya);
-    double sigma = x1_2 - xf;
-    double b_a = b - a;
-    // This has k2 = 2 hardwired for efficiency.
-    double b_a_k2 = b_a * b_a;
-    double delta = k1 * b_a_k2;
-    int sigma_sign = sigma >= 0 ? +1 : -1;
-    double xt = delta <= fabs (x1_2 - xf) ? xf + delta * sigma_sign : x1_2;
-    double xitp = fabs (xt - x1_2) <= r ? xt : x1_2 - r * sigma_sign;
-    double yitp = f (xitp);
-    if (yitp > max_y)
-    {
-      b = xitp;
-      yb = yitp;
-    }
-    else if (yitp < min_y)
-    {
-      a = xitp;
-      ya = yitp;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      y = yitp;
-      return xitp;
-    }
-    scaled_epsilon *= 0.5;
-  }
-  return 0.5 * (a + b);
-}
-
-
 #endif /* HB_ALGS_HH */
--- a/src/hb-array.hh
+++ b/src/hb-array.hh
@ -304,9 +304,6 @@ struct hb_array_t : hb_iter_with_fallback_t<hb_array_t<Type>, Type&>
  unsigned int backwards_length = 0;
 };
 template <typename T> inline hb_array_t<T>
-hb_array ()
-{ return hb_array_t<T> (); }
-template <typename T> inline hb_array_t<T>
 hb_array (T *array, unsigned int length)
 { return hb_array_t<T> (array, length); }
 template <typename T, unsigned int length_> inline hb_array_t<T>
--- a/src/hb-atomic.hh
+++ b/src/hb-atomic.hh
@ -38,10 +38,6 @@

 /*
 * Atomic integers and pointers.
- *
- * hb_atomic_int_t and hb_atomic_ptr_t are typedefs to the actual
- * atomic type.  They are guaranteed to be at least 32 bits wide.
- * hb_atomic_int_t is signed.
 */


@ -115,15 +111,10 @@ _hb_atomic_ptr_impl_cmplexch (const void **P, const void *O_, const void *N)
 #endif


-/* This should never be disabled, even under HB_NO_MT.
- * except that MSVC gives me an internal compiler error, so disabled there.
- *
- * https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/pull/4119
- */
 #ifndef _hb_compiler_memory_r_barrier
-#if defined(__ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) // gcc-like
-#define _hb_compiler_memory_r_barrier() asm volatile("": : :"memory")
-#elif !defined(_MSC_VER)
+/* This we always use std::atomic for; and should never be disabled...
+ * except that MSVC gives me an internal compiler error on it. */
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER)
 #include <atomic>
 #define _hb_compiler_memory_r_barrier() std::atomic_signal_fence (std::memory_order_acquire)
 #else
--- a/src/hb-bit-set.hh
+++ b/src/hb-bit-set.hh
@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ struct hb_bit_set_t
      unsigned int end = major_start (m + 1);
      do
      {
-        if (g != INVALID && (v || page)) /* The v check is to optimize out the page check if v is true. */
+        if (v || page) /* The v check is to optimize out the page check if v is true. */
 	  page->set (g, v);

 	array = &StructAtOffsetUnaligned<T> (array, stride);
@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ struct hb_bit_set_t
 	if (g < last_g) return false;
 	last_g = g;

-        if (g != INVALID && (v || page)) /* The v check is to optimize out the page check if v is true. */
+        if (v || page) /* The v check is to optimize out the page check if v is true. */
 	  page->add (g);

 	array = &StructAtOffsetUnaligned<T> (array, stride);
--- a/src/hb-blob.cc
+++ b/src/hb-blob.cc
@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ fail_without_close:
  wchar_t * wchar_file_name = (wchar_t *) hb_malloc (sizeof (wchar_t) * size);
  if (unlikely (!wchar_file_name)) goto fail_without_close;
  mbstowcs (wchar_file_name, file_name, size);
-#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP) && WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_APP)
+#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
  {
    CREATEFILE2_EXTENDED_PARAMETERS ceparams = { 0 };
    ceparams.dwSize = sizeof(CREATEFILE2_EXTENDED_PARAMETERS);
@ -697,7 +697,7 @@ fail_without_close:

  if (unlikely (fd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)) goto fail_without_close;

-#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP) && WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_APP)
+#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
  {
    LARGE_INTEGER length;
    GetFileSizeEx (fd, &length);
@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ fail_without_close:
 #endif
  if (unlikely (!file->mapping)) goto fail;

-#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP) && WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_APP)
+#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
  file->contents = (char *) MapViewOfFileFromApp (file->mapping, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0);
 #else
  file->contents = (char *) MapViewOfFile (file->mapping, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0, 0);
--- a/src/hb-blob.h
+++ b/src/hb-blob.h
@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ HB_BEGIN_DECLS
 *   HarfBuzz and doing that just once (no reuse!),
 *
 * - If the font is mmap()ed, it's okay to use
- *   @HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY_MAY_MAKE_WRITABLE, however, using that mode
+ *   @HB_MEMORY_READONLY_MAY_MAKE_WRITABLE, however, using that mode
 *   correctly is very tricky.  Use @HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY instead.
 **/
 typedef enum {
--- a/src/hb-buffer.cc
+++ b/src/hb-buffer.cc
@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
 * Buffers serve a dual role in HarfBuzz; before shaping, they hold
 * the input characters that are passed to hb_shape(), and after
 * shaping they hold the output glyphs.
- *
- * The input buffer is a sequence of Unicode codepoints, with
- * associated attributes such as direction and script.  The output
- * buffer is a sequence of glyphs, with associated attributes such
- * as position and cluster.
 **/


@ -527,17 +522,15 @@ hb_buffer_t::merge_clusters_impl (unsigned int start,
    cluster = hb_min (cluster, info[i].cluster);

  /* Extend end */
-  if (cluster != info[end - 1].cluster)
-    while (end < len && info[end - 1].cluster == info[end].cluster)
-      end++;
+  while (end < len && info[end - 1].cluster == info[end].cluster)
+    end++;

  /* Extend start */
-  if (cluster != info[start].cluster)
-    while (idx < start && info[start - 1].cluster == info[start].cluster)
-      start--;
+  while (idx < start && info[start - 1].cluster == info[start].cluster)
+    start--;

  /* If we hit the start of buffer, continue in out-buffer. */
-  if (idx == start && info[start].cluster != cluster)
+  if (idx == start)
    for (unsigned int i = out_len; i && out_info[i - 1].cluster == info[start].cluster; i--)
      set_cluster (out_info[i - 1], cluster);

--- a/src/hb-buffer.hh
+++ b/src/hb-buffer.hh
@ -581,59 +581,21 @@ struct hb_buffer_t
 			  unsigned int cluster,
 			  hb_mask_t mask)
  {
-    if (unlikely (start == end))
-      return;
-
-    unsigned cluster_first = infos[start].cluster;
-    unsigned cluster_last = infos[end - 1].cluster;
-
-    if (cluster_level == HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_CHARACTERS ||
-	(cluster != cluster_first && cluster != cluster_last))
-    {
-      for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
-	if (cluster != infos[i].cluster)
-	{
-	  scratch_flags |= HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_GLYPH_FLAGS;
-	  infos[i].mask |= mask;
-	}
-      return;
-    }
-
-    /* Monotone clusters */
-
-    if (cluster == cluster_first)
-    {
-      for (unsigned int i = end; start < i && infos[i - 1].cluster != cluster_first; i--)
-      {
-	scratch_flags |= HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_GLYPH_FLAGS;
-	infos[i - 1].mask |= mask;
-      }
-    }
-    else /* cluster == cluster_last */
-    {
-      for (unsigned int i = start; i < end && infos[i].cluster != cluster_last; i++)
+    for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
+      if (cluster != infos[i].cluster)
      {
 	scratch_flags |= HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_GLYPH_FLAGS;
 	infos[i].mask |= mask;
      }
-    }
  }
-  unsigned
+  static unsigned
  _infos_find_min_cluster (const hb_glyph_info_t *infos,
 			   unsigned start, unsigned end,
 			   unsigned cluster = UINT_MAX)
  {
-    if (unlikely (start == end))
-      return cluster;
-
-    if (cluster_level == HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_CHARACTERS)
-    {
-      for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
-	cluster = hb_min (cluster, infos[i].cluster);
-      return cluster;
-    }
-
-    return hb_min (cluster, hb_min (infos[start].cluster, infos[end - 1].cluster));
+    for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
+      cluster = hb_min (cluster, infos[i].cluster);
+    return cluster;
  }

  void clear_glyph_flags (hb_mask_t mask = 0)
--- a/src/hb-cache.hh
+++ b/src/hb-cache.hh
@ -30,19 +30,7 @@
 #include "hb.hh"


-/* Implements a lockfree cache for int->int functions.
- *
- * The cache is a fixed-size array of 16-bit or 32-bit integers.
- * The key is split into two parts: the cache index and the rest.
- *
- * The cache index is used to index into the array.  The rest is used
- * to store the key and the value.
- *
- * The value is stored in the least significant bits of the integer.
- * The key is stored in the most significant bits of the integer.
- * The key is shifted by cache_bits to the left to make room for the
- * value.
- */
+/* Implements a lockfree cache for int->int functions. */

 template <unsigned int key_bits=16,
 	 unsigned int value_bits=8 + 32 - key_bits,
--- a/src/hb-cairo-utils.cc
+++ b/src/hb-cairo-utils.cc
@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 /*
 * Copyright © 2022  Red Hat, Inc
- * Copyright © 2021, 2022  Black Foundry
 *
 *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
 *
@ -33,14 +32,10 @@

 #include <cairo.h>

-/* Some routines in this file were ported from BlackRenderer by Black Foundry.
- * Used by permission to relicense to HarfBuzz license.
- *
- * https://github.com/BlackFoundryCom/black-renderer
- */
-
 #define PREALLOCATED_COLOR_STOPS 16

+#define _2_M_PIf (2.f * float (M_PI))
+
 typedef struct {
  float r, g, b, a;
 } hb_cairo_color_t;
@ -320,9 +315,9 @@ _hb_cairo_paint_linear_gradient (hb_cairo_context_t *c,
 {
  cairo_t *cr = c->cr;

-  unsigned int len = PREALLOCATED_COLOR_STOPS;
  hb_color_stop_t stops_[PREALLOCATED_COLOR_STOPS];
  hb_color_stop_t *stops = stops_;
+  unsigned int len = PREALLOCATED_COLOR_STOPS;
  float xx0, yy0, xx1, yy1;
  float xxx0, yyy0, xxx1, yyy1;
  float min, max;
@ -368,9 +363,9 @@ _hb_cairo_paint_radial_gradient (hb_cairo_context_t *c,
 {
  cairo_t *cr = c->cr;

-  unsigned int len = PREALLOCATED_COLOR_STOPS;
  hb_color_stop_t stops_[PREALLOCATED_COLOR_STOPS];
  hb_color_stop_t *stops = stops_;
+  unsigned int len;
  float min, max;
  float xx0, yy0, xx1, yy1;
  float rr0, rr1;
@ -523,7 +518,7 @@ _hb_cairo_add_patch (cairo_pattern_t *pattern, hb_cairo_point_t *center, hb_cair
  cairo_mesh_pattern_end_patch (pattern);
 }

-#define MAX_ANGLE (HB_PI / 8.f)
+#define MAX_ANGLE ((float) M_PI / 8.f)

 static void
 _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches1 (float cx, float cy, float radius,
@ -606,7 +601,7 @@ _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches (hb_color_stop_t *stops,
 					       start_angle, &c,
 					       pattern);
      }
-      if (end_angle < HB_2_PI)
+      if (end_angle < _2_M_PIf)
      {
 	c.r = hb_color_get_red (stops[n_stops - 1].color) / 255.;
 	c.g = hb_color_get_green (stops[n_stops - 1].color) / 255.;
@ -614,7 +609,7 @@ _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches (hb_color_stop_t *stops,
 	c.a = hb_color_get_alpha (stops[n_stops - 1].color) / 255.;
 	_hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches1 (cx, cy, radius,
 					       end_angle, &c,
-					       HB_2_PI,  &c,
+					       _2_M_PIf,  &c,
 					       pattern);
      }
    }
@ -678,7 +673,7 @@ _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches (hb_color_stop_t *stops,
      color0 = colors[n_stops-1];
      _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches1 (cx, cy, radius,
 					     0.,       &color0,
-					     HB_2_PI, &color0,
+					     _2_M_PIf, &color0,
 					     pattern);
      goto done;
    }
@ -690,7 +685,7 @@ _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches (hb_color_stop_t *stops,

    for (pos++; pos < n_stops; pos++)
    {
-      if (angles[pos] <= HB_2_PI)
+      if (angles[pos] <= _2_M_PIf)
      {
 	_hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches1 (cx, cy, radius,
 					       angles[pos - 1], &colors[pos-1],
@ -699,11 +694,11 @@ _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches (hb_color_stop_t *stops,
      }
      else
      {
-	float k = (HB_2_PI - angles[pos - 1]) / (angles[pos] - angles[pos - 1]);
+	float k = (_2_M_PIf - angles[pos - 1]) / (angles[pos] - angles[pos - 1]);
 	_hb_cairo_interpolate_colors (&colors[pos - 1], &colors[pos], k, &color1);
 	_hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches1 (cx, cy, radius,
 					       angles[pos - 1], &colors[pos - 1],
-					       HB_2_PI,        &color1,
+					       _2_M_PIf,        &color1,
 					       pattern);
 	break;
      }
@ -715,7 +710,7 @@ _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches (hb_color_stop_t *stops,
      color0 = colors[n_stops - 1];
      _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches1 (cx, cy, radius,
 					     angles[n_stops - 1], &color0,
-					     HB_2_PI,            &color0,
+					     _2_M_PIf,            &color0,
 					     pattern);
      goto done;
    }
@ -799,14 +794,14 @@ _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches (hb_color_stop_t *stops,
 						 a1, c1,
 						 pattern);
 	}
-	else if (a1 >= HB_2_PI)
+	else if (a1 >= _2_M_PIf)
 	{
 	  hb_cairo_color_t color;
-	  float f = (HB_2_PI - a0)/(a1 - a0);
+	  float f = (_2_M_PIf - a0)/(a1 - a0);
 	  _hb_cairo_interpolate_colors (c0, c1, f, &color);
 	  _hb_cairo_add_sweep_gradient_patches1 (cx, cy, radius,
 						 a0,       c0,
-						 HB_2_PI, &color,
+						 _2_M_PIf, &color,
 						 pattern);
 	  goto done;
 	}
@ -838,7 +833,7 @@ _hb_cairo_paint_sweep_gradient (hb_cairo_context_t *c,
 {
  cairo_t *cr = c->cr;

-  unsigned int len = PREALLOCATED_COLOR_STOPS;
+  unsigned int len;
  hb_color_stop_t stops_[PREALLOCATED_COLOR_STOPS];
  hb_color_stop_t *stops = stops_;
  cairo_extend_t extend;
--- a/src/hb-cairo.cc
+++ b/src/hb-cairo.cc
@ -651,7 +651,7 @@ user_font_face_create (hb_face_t *face)
 *
 * Returns: (transfer full): a newly created #cairo_font_face_t
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 cairo_font_face_t *
 hb_cairo_font_face_create_for_font (hb_font_t *font)
@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ hb_cairo_font_face_create_for_font (hb_font_t *font)
 *
 * Returns: (nullable) (transfer none): the #hb_font_t that @font_face was created from
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 hb_font_t *
 hb_cairo_font_face_get_font (cairo_font_face_t *font_face)
@ -695,7 +695,7 @@ hb_cairo_font_face_get_font (cairo_font_face_t *font_face)
 *
 * Returns: (transfer full): a newly created #cairo_font_face_t
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 cairo_font_face_t *
 hb_cairo_font_face_create_for_face (hb_face_t *face)
@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ hb_cairo_font_face_create_for_face (hb_face_t *face)
 *
 * Returns: (nullable) (transfer none): the #hb_face_t associated with @font_face
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 hb_face_t *
 hb_cairo_font_face_get_face (cairo_font_face_t *font_face)
@ -733,7 +733,7 @@ hb_cairo_font_face_get_face (cairo_font_face_t *font_face)
 * face created using hb_cairo_font_face_create_for_face()
 * creates an #hb_font_t for a #cairo_scaled_font_t.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_cairo_font_face_set_font_init_func (cairo_font_face_t *font_face,
@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ hb_cairo_font_face_set_font_init_func (cairo_font_face_t *font_face,
 *
 * Returns: (nullable) (transfer none): the #hb_font_t associated with @scaled_font
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 hb_font_t *
 hb_cairo_scaled_font_get_font (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font)
@ -814,7 +814,7 @@ hb_cairo_scaled_font_get_font (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font)
 * (because you set the scale of the #hb_font_t yourself), use
 * the conversion rate involved.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_cairo_font_face_set_scale_factor (cairo_font_face_t *font_face,
@ -835,7 +835,7 @@ hb_cairo_font_face_set_scale_factor (cairo_font_face_t *font_face,
 *
 * Returns: the scale factor of @font_face
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 unsigned int
 hb_cairo_font_face_get_scale_factor (cairo_font_face_t *font_face)
@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ hb_cairo_font_face_get_scale_factor (cairo_font_face_t *font_face)
 * it and the x,y values of the extra entry at the end add up the advance
 * x,y of all the glyphs in the @buffer.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_cairo_glyphs_from_buffer (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
--- a/src/hb-cairo.h
+++ b/src/hb-cairo.h
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ hb_cairo_font_face_get_face (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
 *
 * Return value: the #hb_font_t value to use; in most cases same as @font
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 typedef hb_font_t * (*hb_cairo_font_init_func_t) (hb_font_t *font,
 						  cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
--- a/src/hb-cff-interp-dict-common.hh
+++ b/src/hb-cff-interp-dict-common.hh
@ -35,8 +35,10 @@ using namespace OT;
 /* an opstr and the parsed out dict value(s) */
 struct dict_val_t : op_str_t
 {
-  void init () {}
+  void init () { single_val.set_int (0); }
  void fini () {}
+
+  number_t	      single_val;
 };

 typedef dict_val_t num_dict_val_t;
--- a/src/hb-common.cc
+++ b/src/hb-common.cc
@ -29,6 +29,32 @@
 #include "hb.hh"
 #include "hb-machinery.hh"

+#if !defined(HB_NO_SETLOCALE) && (!defined(HAVE_NEWLOCALE) || !defined(HAVE_USELOCALE))
+#define HB_NO_SETLOCALE 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HB_NO_SETLOCALE
+
+#include <locale.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_XLOCALE_H
+#include <xlocale.h> // Needed on BSD/OS X for uselocale
+#endif
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+#define hb_locale_t _locale_t
+#else
+#define hb_locale_t locale_t
+#endif
+#define hb_setlocale setlocale
+#define hb_uselocale uselocale
+
+#else
+
+#define hb_locale_t void *
+#define hb_setlocale(Category, Locale) "C"
+#define hb_uselocale(Locale) ((hb_locale_t) 0)
+
+#endif

 /**
 * SECTION:hb-common
@ -632,7 +658,6 @@ hb_script_get_horizontal_direction (hb_script_t script)
    case HB_SCRIPT_OLD_HUNGARIAN:
    case HB_SCRIPT_OLD_ITALIC:
    case HB_SCRIPT_RUNIC:
-    case HB_SCRIPT_TIFINAGH:

      return HB_DIRECTION_INVALID;
  }
--- a/src/hb-config.hh
+++ b/src/hb-config.hh
@ -37,7 +37,6 @@

 #ifndef HB_EXPERIMENTAL_API
 #define HB_NO_BEYOND_64K
-#define HB_NO_CUBIC_GLYF
 #define HB_NO_VAR_COMPOSITES
 #endif

@ -136,10 +135,6 @@
 #define HB_NO_SUBSET_CFF
 #endif

-#ifdef HB_NO_DRAW
-#define HB_NO_OUTLINE
-#endif
-
 #ifdef HB_NO_GETENV
 #define HB_NO_UNISCRIBE_BUG_COMPATIBLE
 #endif
--- a/src/hb-debug.hh
+++ b/src/hb-debug.hh
@ -373,10 +373,6 @@ struct hb_no_trace_t {
 #define HB_DEBUG_FT (HB_DEBUG+0)
 #endif

-#ifndef HB_DEBUG_JUSTIFY
-#define HB_DEBUG_JUSTIFY (HB_DEBUG+0)
-#endif
-
 #ifndef HB_DEBUG_OBJECT
 #define HB_DEBUG_OBJECT (HB_DEBUG+0)
 #endif
--- a/src/hb-draw.cc
+++ b/src/hb-draw.cc
@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ DEFINE_NULL_INSTANCE (hb_draw_funcs_t) =
 *
 * Return value: (transfer full): The empty draw-functions structure
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 hb_draw_funcs_t *
 hb_draw_funcs_get_empty ()
@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ hb_draw_funcs_destroy (hb_draw_funcs_t *dfuncs)
 *
 * Return value: `true` if success, `false` otherwise
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 hb_bool_t
 hb_draw_funcs_set_user_data (hb_draw_funcs_t *dfuncs,
@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ hb_draw_funcs_set_user_data (hb_draw_funcs_t *dfuncs,
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none): A pointer to the user data
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 void *
 hb_draw_funcs_get_user_data (const hb_draw_funcs_t *dfuncs,
--- a/src/hb-face.cc
+++ b/src/hb-face.cc
@ -47,12 +47,6 @@
 * More precisely, a font face represents a single face in a binary font file.
 * Font faces are typically built from a binary blob and a face index.
 * Font faces are used to create fonts.
- *
- * A font face can be created from a binary blob using hb_face_create().
- * The face index is used to select a face from a binary blob that contains
- * multiple faces.  For example, a binary blob that contains both a regular
- * and a bold face can be used to create two font faces, one for each face
- * index.
 **/


@ -203,7 +197,7 @@ _hb_face_for_data_reference_table (hb_face_t *face HB_UNUSED, hb_tag_t tag, void
 * a face index into that blob.
 *
 * The face index is used for blobs of file formats such as TTC and
- * DFont that can contain more than one face.  Face indices within
+ * and DFont that can contain more than one face.  Face indices within
 * such collections are zero-based.
 *
 * <note>Note: If the blob font format is not a collection, @index
@ -615,7 +609,7 @@ hb_face_collect_unicodes (hb_face_t *face,
 * Collects the mapping from Unicode characters to nominal glyphs of the @face,
 * and optionally all of the Unicode characters covered by @face.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_face_collect_nominal_glyph_mapping (hb_face_t *face,
--- a/src/hb-face.hh
+++ b/src/hb-face.hh
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ struct hb_face_t
    if (unlikely (!reference_table_func))
      return hb_blob_get_empty ();

-    blob = reference_table_func (/*Oh, well.*/const_cast<hb_face_t *> (this), tag, user_data);
+    blob = reference_table_func (/*XXX*/const_cast<hb_face_t *> (this), tag, user_data);
    if (unlikely (!blob))
      return hb_blob_get_empty ();

--- a/src/hb-font.cc
+++ b/src/hb-font.cc
@ -59,11 +59,6 @@
 *
 * HarfBuzz provides a built-in set of lightweight default
 * functions for each method in #hb_font_funcs_t.
- *
- * The default font functions are implemented in terms of the
- * #hb_font_funcs_t methods of the parent font object.  This allows
- * client programs to override only the methods they need to, and
- * otherwise inherit the parent font's implementation, if any.
 **/


@ -1392,7 +1387,7 @@ hb_font_get_glyph_from_name (hb_font_t      *font,
 /**
 * hb_font_get_glyph_shape:
 * @font: #hb_font_t to work upon
- * @glyph: The glyph ID
+ * @glyph: : The glyph ID
 * @dfuncs: #hb_draw_funcs_t to draw to
 * @draw_data: User data to pass to draw callbacks
 *
@ -1401,7 +1396,6 @@ hb_font_get_glyph_from_name (hb_font_t      *font,
 * objects, with @draw_data passed to them.
 *
 * Since: 4.0.0
- * Deprecated: 7.0.0: Use hb_font_draw_glyph() instead
 */
 void
 hb_font_get_glyph_shape (hb_font_t *font,
@ -1414,7 +1408,7 @@ hb_font_get_glyph_shape (hb_font_t *font,
 /**
 * hb_font_draw_glyph:
 * @font: #hb_font_t to work upon
- * @glyph: The glyph ID
+ * @glyph: : The glyph ID
 * @dfuncs: #hb_draw_funcs_t to draw to
 * @draw_data: User data to pass to draw callbacks
 *
@ -1423,7 +1417,7 @@ hb_font_get_glyph_shape (hb_font_t *font,
 * The outline is returned by way of calls to the callbacks of the @dfuncs
 * objects, with @draw_data passed to them.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 void
 hb_font_draw_glyph (hb_font_t *font,
@ -1452,7 +1446,7 @@ hb_font_draw_glyph (hb_font_t *font,
 * then @palette_index selects the palette to use. If the font only
 * has one palette, this will be 0.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_font_paint_glyph (hb_font_t *font,
@ -1778,13 +1772,8 @@ DEFINE_NULL_INSTANCE (hb_font_t) =

  1000, /* x_scale */
  1000, /* y_scale */
-  0.f, /* x_embolden */
-  0.f, /* y_embolden */
-  true, /* embolden_in_place */
-  0, /* x_strength */
-  0, /* y_strength */
-  0.f, /* slant */
-  0.f, /* slant_xy; */
+  0., /* slant */
+  0., /* slant_xy; */
  1.f, /* x_multf */
  1.f, /* y_multf */
  1<<16, /* x_mult */
@ -1822,7 +1811,6 @@ _hb_font_create (hb_face_t *face)
  font->klass = hb_font_funcs_get_empty ();
  font->data.init0 (font);
  font->x_scale = font->y_scale = face->get_upem ();
-  font->embolden_in_place = true;
  font->x_multf = font->y_multf = 1.f;
  font->x_mult = font->y_mult = 1 << 16;
  font->instance_index = HB_FONT_NO_VAR_NAMED_INSTANCE;
@ -1907,9 +1895,6 @@ hb_font_create_sub_font (hb_font_t *parent)

  font->x_scale = parent->x_scale;
  font->y_scale = parent->y_scale;
-  font->x_embolden = parent->x_embolden;
-  font->y_embolden = parent->y_embolden;
-  font->embolden_in_place = parent->embolden_in_place;
  font->slant = parent->slant;
  font->x_ppem = parent->x_ppem;
  font->y_ppem = parent->y_ppem;
@ -2457,76 +2442,6 @@ hb_font_get_ptem (hb_font_t *font)
  return font->ptem;
 }

-/**
- * hb_font_set_synthetic_bold:
- * @font: #hb_font_t to work upon
- * @x_embolden: the amount to embolden horizontally
- * @y_embolden: the amount to embolden vertically
- * @in_place: whether to embolden glyphs in-place
- *
- * Sets the "synthetic boldness" of a font.
- *
- * Positive values for @x_embolden / @y_embolden make a font
- * bolder, negative values thinner. Typical values are in the
- * 0.01 to 0.05 range. The default value is zero.
- *
- * Synthetic boldness is applied by offsetting the contour
- * points of the glyph shape.
- *
- * Synthetic boldness is applied when rendering a glyph via
- * hb_font_draw_glyph().
- *
- * If @in_place is `false`, then glyph advance-widths are also
- * adjusted, otherwise they are not.  The in-place mode is
- * useful for simulating [font grading](https://fonts.google.com/knowledge/glossary/grade).
- *
- *
- * Since: 7.0.0
- **/
-void
-hb_font_set_synthetic_bold (hb_font_t *font,
-			    float x_embolden,
-			    float y_embolden,
-			    hb_bool_t in_place)
-{
-  if (hb_object_is_immutable (font))
-    return;
-
-  if (font->x_embolden == x_embolden &&
-      font->y_embolden == y_embolden &&
-      font->embolden_in_place == (bool) in_place)
-    return;
-
-  font->serial++;
-
-  font->x_embolden = x_embolden;
-  font->y_embolden = y_embolden;
-  font->embolden_in_place = in_place;
-  font->mults_changed ();
-}
-
-/**
- * hb_font_get_synthetic_bold:
- * @font: #hb_font_t to work upon
- * @x_embolden: (out): return location for horizontal value
- * @y_embolden: (out): return location for vertical value
- * @in_place: (out): return location for in-place value
- *
- * Fetches the "synthetic boldness" parameters of a font.
- *
- * Since: 7.0.0
- **/
-void
-hb_font_get_synthetic_bold (hb_font_t *font,
-			    float *x_embolden,
-			    float *y_embolden,
-			    hb_bool_t *in_place)
-{
-  if (x_embolden) *x_embolden = font->x_embolden;
-  if (y_embolden) *y_embolden = font->y_embolden;
-  if (in_place) *in_place = font->embolden_in_place;
-}
-
 /**
 * hb_font_set_synthetic_slant:
 * @font: #hb_font_t to work upon
@ -2654,79 +2569,6 @@ hb_font_set_variations (hb_font_t            *font,
  _hb_font_adopt_var_coords (font, normalized, design_coords, coords_length);
 }

-/**
- * hb_font_set_variation:
- * @font: #hb_font_t to work upon
- * @tag: The #hb_tag_t tag of the variation-axis name
- * @value: The value of the variation axis
- *
- * Change the value of one variation axis on the font.
- *
- * Note: This function is expensive to be called repeatedly.
- *   If you want to set multiple variation axes at the same time,
- *   use hb_font_set_variations() instead.
- *
- * Since: 7.1.0
- */
-void
-hb_font_set_variation (hb_font_t *font,
-		       hb_tag_t tag,
-		       float    value)
-{
-  if (hb_object_is_immutable (font))
-    return;
-
-  font->serial_coords = ++font->serial;
-
-  // TODO Share some of this code with set_variations()
-
-  const OT::fvar &fvar = *font->face->table.fvar;
-  auto axes = fvar.get_axes ();
-  const unsigned coords_length = axes.length;
-
-  int *normalized = coords_length ? (int *) hb_calloc (coords_length, sizeof (int)) : nullptr;
-  float *design_coords = coords_length ? (float *) hb_calloc (coords_length, sizeof (float)) : nullptr;
-
-  if (unlikely (coords_length && !(normalized && design_coords)))
-  {
-    hb_free (normalized);
-    hb_free (design_coords);
-    return;
-  }
-
-  /* Initialize design coords. */
-  if (font->design_coords)
-  {
-    assert (coords_length == font->num_coords);
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < coords_length; i++)
-      design_coords[i] = font->design_coords[i];
-  }
-  else
-  {
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < coords_length; i++)
-      design_coords[i] = axes[i].get_default ();
-    if (font->instance_index != HB_FONT_NO_VAR_NAMED_INSTANCE)
-    {
-      unsigned count = coords_length;
-      /* This may fail if index is out-of-range;
-       * That's why we initialize design_coords from fvar above
-       * unconditionally. */
-      hb_ot_var_named_instance_get_design_coords (font->face, font->instance_index,
-						  &count, design_coords);
-    }
-  }
-
-  for (unsigned axis_index = 0; axis_index < coords_length; axis_index++)
-    if (axes[axis_index].axisTag == tag)
-      design_coords[axis_index] = value;
-
-  font->face->table.avar->map_coords (normalized, coords_length);
-
-  hb_ot_var_normalize_coords (font->face, coords_length, design_coords, normalized);
-  _hb_font_adopt_var_coords (font, normalized, design_coords, coords_length);
-
-}
-
 /**
 * hb_font_set_var_coords_design:
 * @font: #hb_font_t to work upon
@ -2802,7 +2644,7 @@ hb_font_set_var_named_instance (hb_font_t *font,
 *
 * Return value: Named-instance index or %HB_FONT_NO_VAR_NAMED_INSTANCE.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 unsigned int
 hb_font_get_var_named_instance (hb_font_t *font)
--- a/src/hb-font.h
+++ b/src/hb-font.h
@ -497,7 +497,8 @@ typedef hb_bool_t (*hb_font_get_glyph_from_name_func_t) (hb_font_t *font, void *
 * A virtual method for the #hb_font_funcs_t of an #hb_font_t object.
 *
 * Since: 4.0.0
- * Deprecated: 7.0.0: Use #hb_font_draw_glyph_func_t instead
+ *
+ * Deprecated: REPLACEME: Use #hb_font_draw_glyph_func_t instead
 **/
 typedef void (*hb_font_get_glyph_shape_func_t) (hb_font_t *font, void *font_data,
 						hb_codepoint_t glyph,
@ -515,7 +516,7 @@ typedef void (*hb_font_get_glyph_shape_func_t) (hb_font_t *font, void *font_data
 *
 * A virtual method for the #hb_font_funcs_t of an #hb_font_t object.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 *
 **/
 typedef void (*hb_font_draw_glyph_func_t) (hb_font_t *font, void *font_data,
@ -536,7 +537,7 @@ typedef void (*hb_font_draw_glyph_func_t) (hb_font_t *font, void *font_data,
 *
 * A virtual method for the #hb_font_funcs_t of an #hb_font_t object.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 typedef void (*hb_font_paint_glyph_func_t) (hb_font_t *font, void *font_data,
                                            hb_codepoint_t glyph,
@ -814,7 +815,8 @@ hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_from_name_func (hb_font_funcs_t *ffuncs,
 * which is the same as #hb_font_draw_glyph_func_t.
 *
 * Since: 4.0.0
- * Deprecated: 7.0.0: Use hb_font_funcs_set_draw_glyph_func() instead
+ *
+ * Deprecated: REPLACEME: Use hb_font_funcs_set_draw_glyph_func() instead
 **/
 HB_EXTERN void
 hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_shape_func (hb_font_funcs_t *ffuncs,
@ -831,7 +833,7 @@ hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_shape_func (hb_font_funcs_t *ffuncs,
 * Sets the implementation function for #hb_font_draw_glyph_func_t,
 * which is the same as #hb_font_get_glyph_shape_func_t.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 HB_EXTERN void
 hb_font_funcs_set_draw_glyph_func (hb_font_funcs_t *ffuncs,
@ -847,7 +849,7 @@ hb_font_funcs_set_draw_glyph_func (hb_font_funcs_t *ffuncs,
 *
 * Sets the implementation function for #hb_font_paint_glyph_func_t.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 HB_EXTERN void
 hb_font_funcs_set_paint_glyph_func (hb_font_funcs_t *ffuncs,
@ -1129,16 +1131,6 @@ hb_font_set_ptem (hb_font_t *font, float ptem);
 HB_EXTERN float
 hb_font_get_ptem (hb_font_t *font);

-HB_EXTERN void
-hb_font_set_synthetic_bold (hb_font_t *font,
-			    float x_embolden, float y_embolden,
-			    hb_bool_t in_place);
-
-HB_EXTERN void
-hb_font_get_synthetic_bold (hb_font_t *font,
-			    float *x_embolden, float *y_embolden,
-			    hb_bool_t *in_place);
-
 HB_EXTERN void
 hb_font_set_synthetic_slant (hb_font_t *font, float slant);

@ -1150,11 +1142,6 @@ hb_font_set_variations (hb_font_t *font,
 			const hb_variation_t *variations,
 			unsigned int variations_length);

-HB_EXTERN void
-hb_font_set_variation (hb_font_t *font,
-		       hb_tag_t tag,
-		       float    value);
-
 HB_EXTERN void
 hb_font_set_var_coords_design (hb_font_t *font,
 			       const float *coords,
@ -1180,7 +1167,7 @@ hb_font_get_var_coords_normalized (hb_font_t *font,
 * named-instance index set.  This is the default of
 * a font.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 #define HB_FONT_NO_VAR_NAMED_INSTANCE 0xFFFFFFFF

--- a/src/hb-font.hh
+++ b/src/hb-font.hh
@ -113,16 +113,8 @@ struct hb_font_t

  int32_t x_scale;
  int32_t y_scale;
-
-  float x_embolden;
-  float y_embolden;
-  bool embolden_in_place;
-  int32_t x_strength; /* x_embolden, in scaled units. */
-  int32_t y_strength; /* y_embolden, in scaled units. */
-
  float slant;
  float slant_xy;
-
  float x_multf;
  float y_multf;
  int64_t x_mult;
@ -208,21 +200,6 @@ struct hb_font_t
    extents->width = ceilf (x2) - extents->x_bearing;
    extents->height = ceilf (y2) - extents->y_bearing;

-    if (x_strength || y_strength)
-    {
-      /* Y */
-      int y_shift = y_strength;
-      if (y_scale < 0) y_shift = -y_shift;
-      extents->y_bearing += y_shift;
-      extents->height -= y_shift;
-
-      /* X */
-      int x_shift = x_strength;
-      if (x_scale < 0) x_shift = -x_shift;
-      if (embolden_in_place)
-	extents->x_bearing -= x_shift / 2;
-      extents->width += x_shift;
-    }
  }


@ -689,17 +666,12 @@ struct hb_font_t
  void mults_changed ()
  {
    float upem = face->get_upem ();
-
    x_multf = x_scale / upem;
    y_multf = y_scale / upem;
    bool x_neg = x_scale < 0;
    x_mult = (x_neg ? -((int64_t) -x_scale << 16) : ((int64_t) x_scale << 16)) / upem;
    bool y_neg = y_scale < 0;
    y_mult = (y_neg ? -((int64_t) -y_scale << 16) : ((int64_t) y_scale << 16)) / upem;
-
-    x_strength = fabsf (roundf (x_scale * x_embolden));
-    y_strength = fabsf (roundf (y_scale * y_embolden));
-
    slant_xy = y_scale ? slant * x_scale / y_scale : 0.f;

    data.fini ();
--- a/src/hb-ft-colr.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ft-colr.hh
@ -301,8 +301,8 @@ _hb_ft_paint (hb_ft_paint_context_t *c,
      c->funcs->sweep_gradient (c->data, &cl,
 				paint.u.sweep_gradient.center.x / 65536.f,
 				paint.u.sweep_gradient.center.y / 65536.f,
-				(paint.u.sweep_gradient.start_angle / 65536.f + 1) * HB_PI,
-				(paint.u.sweep_gradient.end_angle / 65536.f + 1) * HB_PI);
+				(paint.u.sweep_gradient.start_angle / 65536.f + 1) * (float) M_PI,
+				(paint.u.sweep_gradient.end_angle / 65536.f + 1) * (float) M_PI);
    }
    break;
    case FT_COLR_PAINTFORMAT_GLYPH:
--- a/src/hb-ft.cc
+++ b/src/hb-ft.cc
@ -45,7 +45,6 @@
 #include FT_MULTIPLE_MASTERS_H
 #include FT_OUTLINE_H
 #include FT_TRUETYPE_TABLES_H
-#include FT_SYNTHESIS_H
 #if (FREETYPE_MAJOR*10000 + FREETYPE_MINOR*100 + FREETYPE_PATCH) >= 21300
 #include FT_COLOR_H
 #endif
@ -448,7 +447,6 @@ hb_ft_get_glyph_h_advances (hb_font_t* font, void* font_data,
 			    void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
 {
  const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
-  hb_position_t *orig_first_advance = first_advance;
  hb_lock_t lock (ft_font->lock);
  FT_Face ft_face = ft_font->ft_face;
  int load_flags = ft_font->load_flags;
@ -481,26 +479,13 @@ hb_ft_get_glyph_h_advances (hb_font_t* font, void* font_data,
      /* Work around bug that FreeType seems to return negative advance
       * for variable-set fonts if x_scale is negative! */
      v = abs (v);
-      v = (int) (v * x_mult + (1<<9)) >> 10;
      ft_font->advance_cache.set (glyph, v);
    }

-    *first_advance = v;
+    *first_advance = (int) (v * x_mult + (1<<9)) >> 10;
    first_glyph = &StructAtOffsetUnaligned<hb_codepoint_t> (first_glyph, glyph_stride);
    first_advance = &StructAtOffsetUnaligned<hb_position_t> (first_advance, advance_stride);
  }
-
-  if (font->x_strength && !font->embolden_in_place)
-  {
-    /* Emboldening. */
-    hb_position_t x_strength = font->x_scale >= 0 ? font->x_strength : -font->x_strength;
-    first_advance = orig_first_advance;
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
-    {
-      *first_advance += *first_advance ? x_strength : 0;
-      first_advance = &StructAtOffsetUnaligned<hb_position_t> (first_advance, advance_stride);
-    }
-  }
 }

 #ifndef HB_NO_VERTICAL
@ -536,8 +521,7 @@ hb_ft_get_glyph_v_advance (hb_font_t *font,
  /* Note: FreeType's vertical metrics grows downward while other FreeType coordinates
   * have a Y growing upward.  Hence the extra negation. */

-  hb_position_t y_strength = font->y_scale >= 0 ? font->y_strength : -font->y_strength;
-  return ((-v + (1<<9)) >> 10) + (font->embolden_in_place ? 0 : y_strength);
+  return (-v + (1<<9)) >> 10;
 }
 #endif

@ -657,22 +641,6 @@ hb_ft_get_glyph_extents (hb_font_t *font,
  extents->width = ceilf (x2) - extents->x_bearing;
  extents->height = ceilf (y2) - extents->y_bearing;

-  if (font->x_strength || font->y_strength)
-  {
-    /* Y */
-    int y_shift = font->y_strength;
-    if (font->y_scale < 0) y_shift = -y_shift;
-    extents->y_bearing += y_shift;
-    extents->height -= y_shift;
-
-    /* X */
-    int x_shift = font->x_strength;
-    if (font->x_scale < 0) x_shift = -x_shift;
-    if (font->embolden_in_place)
-      extents->x_bearing -= x_shift / 2;
-    extents->width += x_shift;
-  }
-
  return true;
 }

@ -794,7 +762,7 @@ hb_ft_get_font_h_extents (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    metrics->line_gap = ft_face->size->metrics.height - (metrics->ascender - metrics->descender);
  }

-  metrics->ascender  = (hb_position_t) (y_mult * (metrics->ascender + font->y_strength));
+  metrics->ascender  = (hb_position_t) (y_mult * metrics->ascender);
  metrics->descender = (hb_position_t) (y_mult * metrics->descender);
  metrics->line_gap  = (hb_position_t) (y_mult * metrics->line_gap);

@ -846,7 +814,7 @@ _hb_ft_cubic_to (const FT_Vector *control1,
 }

 static void
-hb_ft_draw_glyph (hb_font_t *font,
+hb_ft_draw_glyph (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
 		  void *font_data,
 		  hb_codepoint_t glyph,
 		  hb_draw_funcs_t *draw_funcs, void *draw_data,
@ -874,38 +842,6 @@ hb_ft_draw_glyph (hb_font_t *font,

  hb_draw_session_t draw_session (draw_funcs, draw_data, font->slant_xy);

-  /* Embolden */
-  if (font->x_strength || font->y_strength)
-  {
-    FT_Outline_EmboldenXY (&ft_face->glyph->outline, font->x_strength, font->y_strength);
-
-    int x_shift = 0;
-    int y_shift = 0;
-    if (font->embolden_in_place)
-    {
-      /* Undo the FreeType shift. */
-      x_shift = -font->x_strength / 2;
-      y_shift = 0;
-      if (font->y_scale < 0) y_shift = -font->y_strength;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      /* FreeType applied things in the wrong direction for negative scale; fix up. */
-      if (font->x_scale < 0) x_shift = -font->x_strength;
-      if (font->y_scale < 0) y_shift = -font->y_strength;
-    }
-    if (x_shift || y_shift)
-    {
-      auto &outline = ft_face->glyph->outline;
-      for (auto &point : hb_iter (outline.points, outline.contours[outline.n_contours - 1] + 1))
-      {
-	point.x += x_shift;
-	point.y += y_shift;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-
  FT_Outline_Decompose (&ft_face->glyph->outline,
 			&outline_funcs,
 			&draw_session);
--- a/src/hb-map.cc
+++ b/src/hb-map.cc
@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ hb_map_hash (const hb_map_t *map)
 *
 * Add the contents of @other to @map.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 HB_EXTERN void
 hb_map_update (hb_map_t *map,
@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ hb_map_update (hb_map_t *map,
 *
 * Return value: `true` if there was a next value, `false` otherwise
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 hb_bool_t
 hb_map_next (const hb_map_t *map,
@ -393,13 +393,13 @@ hb_map_next (const hb_map_t *map,
 *
 * Add the keys of @map to @keys.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 void
 hb_map_keys (const hb_map_t *map,
 	     hb_set_t *keys)
 {
-  hb_copy (map->keys() , *keys);
+  map->keys (*keys);
 }

 /**
@ -409,11 +409,11 @@ hb_map_keys (const hb_map_t *map,
 *
 * Add the values of @map to @values.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 void
 hb_map_values (const hb_map_t *map,
 	       hb_set_t *values)
 {
-  hb_copy (map->values() , *values);
+  map->values (*values);
 }
--- a/src/hb-map.hh
+++ b/src/hb-map.hh
@ -317,6 +317,16 @@ struct hb_hashmap_t
    hb_copy (other, *this);
  }

+  void keys (hb_set_t &keys_) const
+  {
+    hb_copy (keys() , keys_);
+  }
+
+  void values (hb_set_t &values_) const
+  {
+    hb_copy (values() , values_);
+  }
+
  /*
   * Iterator
   */
@ -343,8 +353,7 @@ struct hb_hashmap_t
  )
  auto keys () const HB_AUTO_RETURN
  (
-    + iter_items ()
-    | hb_map (&item_t::key)
+    + keys_ref ()
    | hb_map (hb_ridentity)
  )
  auto values_ref () const HB_AUTO_RETURN
@ -354,8 +363,7 @@ struct hb_hashmap_t
  )
  auto values () const HB_AUTO_RETURN
  (
-    + iter_items ()
-    | hb_map (&item_t::value)
+    + values_ref ()
    | hb_map (hb_ridentity)
  )

--- a/src/hb-mutex.hh
+++ b/src/hb-mutex.hh
@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ typedef pthread_mutex_t hb_mutex_impl_t;
 #elif !defined(HB_NO_MT) && !defined(HB_MUTEX_IMPL_STD_MUTEX) && defined(_WIN32)

 typedef CRITICAL_SECTION hb_mutex_impl_t;
-#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP) && WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_APP)
+#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
 #define hb_mutex_impl_init(M)	InitializeCriticalSectionEx (M, 0, 0)
 #else
 #define hb_mutex_impl_init(M)	InitializeCriticalSection (M)
--- a/src/hb-ot-cff1-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-cff1-table.hh
@ -902,6 +902,8 @@ struct cff1_private_dict_opset_t : dict_opset_t
      case OpCode_FamilyOtherBlues:
      case OpCode_StemSnapH:
      case OpCode_StemSnapV:
+	env.clear_args ();
+	break;
      case OpCode_StdHW:
      case OpCode_StdVW:
      case OpCode_BlueScale:
@ -913,6 +915,7 @@ struct cff1_private_dict_opset_t : dict_opset_t
      case OpCode_initialRandomSeed:
      case OpCode_defaultWidthX:
      case OpCode_nominalWidthX:
+	val.single_val = env.argStack.pop_num ();
 	env.clear_args ();
 	break;
      case OpCode_Subrs:
--- a/src/hb-ot-cff2-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-cff2-table.hh
@ -283,6 +283,9 @@ struct cff2_private_dict_opset_t : dict_opset_t
      case OpCode_BlueFuzz:
      case OpCode_ExpansionFactor:
      case OpCode_LanguageGroup:
+	val.single_val = env.argStack.pop_num ();
+	env.clear_args ();
+	break;
      case OpCode_BlueValues:
      case OpCode_OtherBlues:
      case OpCode_FamilyBlues:
--- a/src/hb-ot-color.cc
+++ b/src/hb-ot-color.cc
@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ hb_ot_color_has_layers (hb_face_t *face)
 *
 * Return value: `true` if data found, `false` otherwise
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 hb_bool_t
 hb_ot_color_has_paint (hb_face_t *face)
@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ hb_ot_color_has_paint (hb_face_t *face)
 *
 * Return value: `true` if data found, `false` otherwise
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 hb_bool_t
 hb_ot_color_glyph_has_paint (hb_face_t      *face,
--- a/src/hb-ot-face-table-list.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-face-table-list.hh
@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ HB_OT_ACCELERATOR (OT, cff2)
 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
 HB_OT_CORE_TABLE (OT, fvar)
 HB_OT_CORE_TABLE (OT, avar)
-HB_OT_CORE_TABLE (OT, cvar)
 HB_OT_ACCELERATOR (OT, gvar)
 HB_OT_CORE_TABLE (OT, MVAR)
 #endif
--- a/src/hb-ot-font.cc
+++ b/src/hb-ot-font.cc
@ -34,7 +34,6 @@
 #include "hb-font.hh"
 #include "hb-machinery.hh"
 #include "hb-ot-face.hh"
-#include "hb-outline.hh"

 #include "hb-ot-cmap-table.hh"
 #include "hb-ot-glyf-table.hh"
@ -122,7 +121,8 @@ _hb_ot_font_destroy (void *font_data)
  hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = (hb_ot_font_t *) font_data;

  auto *cache = ot_font->advance_cache.get_relaxed ();
-  hb_free (cache);
+  if (cache)
+    hb_free (cache);

  hb_free (ot_font);
 }
@ -181,13 +181,10 @@ hb_ot_get_glyph_h_advances (hb_font_t* font, void* font_data,
 			    unsigned advance_stride,
 			    void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
 {
-
  const hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = (const hb_ot_font_t *) font_data;
  const hb_ot_face_t *ot_face = ot_font->ot_face;
  const OT::hmtx_accelerator_t &hmtx = *ot_face->hmtx;

-  hb_position_t *orig_first_advance = first_advance;
-
 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
  const OT::HVAR &HVAR = *hmtx.var_table;
  const OT::VariationStore &varStore = &HVAR + HVAR.varStore;
@ -261,18 +258,6 @@ hb_ot_get_glyph_h_advances (hb_font_t* font, void* font_data,
 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
  OT::VariationStore::destroy_cache (varStore_cache);
 #endif
-
-  if (font->x_strength && !font->embolden_in_place)
-  {
-    /* Emboldening. */
-    hb_position_t x_strength = font->x_scale >= 0 ? font->x_strength : -font->x_strength;
-    first_advance = orig_first_advance;
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
-    {
-      *first_advance += *first_advance ? x_strength : 0;
-      first_advance = &StructAtOffsetUnaligned<hb_position_t> (first_advance, advance_stride);
-    }
-  }
 }

 #ifndef HB_NO_VERTICAL
@ -289,8 +274,6 @@ hb_ot_get_glyph_v_advances (hb_font_t* font, void* font_data,
  const hb_ot_face_t *ot_face = ot_font->ot_face;
  const OT::vmtx_accelerator_t &vmtx = *ot_face->vmtx;

-  hb_position_t *orig_first_advance = first_advance;
-
  if (vmtx.has_data ())
  {
 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
@ -325,18 +308,6 @@ hb_ot_get_glyph_v_advances (hb_font_t* font, void* font_data,
      first_advance = &StructAtOffsetUnaligned<hb_position_t> (first_advance, advance_stride);
    }
  }
-
-  if (font->y_strength && !font->embolden_in_place)
-  {
-    /* Emboldening. */
-    hb_position_t y_strength = font->y_scale >= 0 ? font->y_strength : -font->y_strength;
-    first_advance = orig_first_advance;
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
-    {
-      *first_advance += *first_advance ? y_strength : 0;
-      first_advance = &StructAtOffsetUnaligned<hb_position_t> (first_advance, advance_stride);
-    }
-  }
 }
 #endif

@ -413,7 +384,7 @@ hb_ot_get_glyph_extents (hb_font_t *font,
  if (ot_face->sbix->get_extents (font, glyph, extents)) return true;
  if (ot_face->CBDT->get_extents (font, glyph, extents)) return true;
 #endif
-#if !defined(HB_NO_COLOR) && !defined(HB_NO_PAINT)
+#if !defined(HB_NO_COLOR)
  if (ot_face->COLR->get_extents (font, glyph, extents)) return true;
 #endif
  if (ot_face->glyf->get_extents (font, glyph, extents)) return true;
@ -466,16 +437,9 @@ hb_ot_get_font_h_extents (hb_font_t *font,
 			  hb_font_extents_t *metrics,
 			  void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
 {
-  bool ret = _hb_ot_metrics_get_position_common (font, HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_ASCENDER, &metrics->ascender) &&
-	     _hb_ot_metrics_get_position_common (font, HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_DESCENDER, &metrics->descender) &&
-	     _hb_ot_metrics_get_position_common (font, HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_LINE_GAP, &metrics->line_gap);
-
-  /* Embolden */
-  int y_shift = font->y_strength;
-  if (font->y_scale < 0) y_shift = -y_shift;
-  metrics->ascender += y_shift;
-
-  return ret;
+  return _hb_ot_metrics_get_position_common (font, HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_ASCENDER, &metrics->ascender) &&
+	 _hb_ot_metrics_get_position_common (font, HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_DESCENDER, &metrics->descender) &&
+	 _hb_ot_metrics_get_position_common (font, HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_LINE_GAP, &metrics->line_gap);
 }

 #ifndef HB_NO_VERTICAL
@ -499,31 +463,12 @@ hb_ot_draw_glyph (hb_font_t *font,
 		  hb_draw_funcs_t *draw_funcs, void *draw_data,
 		  void *user_data)
 {
-  bool embolden = font->x_strength || font->y_strength;
-  hb_outline_t outline;
-
-  { // Need draw_session to be destructed before emboldening.
-    hb_draw_session_t draw_session (embolden ? hb_outline_recording_pen_get_funcs () : draw_funcs,
-				    embolden ? &outline : draw_data, font->slant_xy);
-    if (!font->face->table.glyf->get_path (font, glyph, draw_session))
+  hb_draw_session_t draw_session (draw_funcs, draw_data, font->slant_xy);
+  if (font->face->table.glyf->get_path (font, glyph, draw_session)) return;
 #ifndef HB_NO_CFF
-    if (!font->face->table.cff1->get_path (font, glyph, draw_session))
-    if (!font->face->table.cff2->get_path (font, glyph, draw_session))
+  if (font->face->table.cff1->get_path (font, glyph, draw_session)) return;
+  if (font->face->table.cff2->get_path (font, glyph, draw_session)) return;
 #endif
-    {}
-  }
-
-  if (embolden)
-  {
-    float x_shift = font->embolden_in_place ? 0 : (float) font->x_strength / 2;
-    float y_shift = (float) font->y_strength / 2;
-    if (font->x_scale < 0) x_shift = -x_shift;
-    if (font->y_scale < 0) y_shift = -y_shift;
-    outline.embolden (font->x_strength, font->y_strength,
-		      x_shift, y_shift);
-
-    outline.replay (draw_funcs, draw_data);
-  }
 }
 #endif

@ -633,4 +578,20 @@ hb_ot_font_set_funcs (hb_font_t *font)
 		     _hb_ot_font_destroy);
 }

+#ifndef HB_NO_VAR
+bool
+_glyf_get_leading_bearing_with_var_unscaled (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t glyph, bool is_vertical,
+					     int *lsb)
+{
+  return font->face->table.glyf->get_leading_bearing_with_var_unscaled (font, glyph, is_vertical, lsb);
+}
+
+unsigned
+_glyf_get_advance_with_var_unscaled (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t glyph, bool is_vertical)
+{
+  return font->face->table.glyf->get_advance_with_var_unscaled (font, glyph, is_vertical);
+}
+#endif
+
+
 #endif
--- a/src/hb-ot-hdmx-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-hdmx-table.hh
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ struct DeviceRecord
  HBUINT8			maxWidth;	/* Maximum width. */
  UnsizedArrayOf<HBUINT8>	widthsZ;	/* Array of widths (numGlyphs is from the 'maxp' table). */
  public:
-  DEFINE_SIZE_UNBOUNDED (2);
+  DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (2, widthsZ);
 };


@ -87,6 +87,14 @@ struct hdmx
  unsigned int get_size () const
  { return min_size + numRecords * sizeDeviceRecord; }

+  const DeviceRecord& operator [] (unsigned int i) const
+  {
+    /* XXX Null(DeviceRecord) is NOT safe as it's num-glyphs lengthed.
+     * https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/1300 */
+    if (unlikely (i >= numRecords)) return Null (DeviceRecord);
+    return StructAtOffset<DeviceRecord> (&this->firstDeviceRecord, i * sizeDeviceRecord);
+  }
+
  template<typename Iterator,
 	   hb_requires (hb_is_iterator (Iterator))>
  bool serialize (hb_serialize_context_t *c, unsigned version, Iterator it)
--- a/src/hb-ot-head-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-head-table.hh
@ -63,25 +63,7 @@ struct head
  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
-    head *out = c->serializer->embed (this);
-    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);
-
-    if (c->plan->normalized_coords)
-    {
-      if (unlikely (!c->serializer->check_assign (out->xMin, c->plan->head_maxp_info.xMin,
-                                                  HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW)))
-        return_trace (false);
-      if (unlikely (!c->serializer->check_assign (out->xMax, c->plan->head_maxp_info.xMax,
-                                                  HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW)))
-        return_trace (false);
-      if (unlikely (!c->serializer->check_assign (out->yMin, c->plan->head_maxp_info.yMin,
-                                                  HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW)))
-        return_trace (false);
-      if (unlikely (!c->serializer->check_assign (out->yMax, c->plan->head_maxp_info.yMax,
-                                                  HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW)))
-        return_trace (false);
-    }
-    return_trace (true);
+    return_trace (serialize (c->serializer));
  }

  enum mac_style_flag_t {
--- a/src/hb-ot-hmtx-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-hmtx-table.hh
@ -50,9 +50,6 @@ _glyf_get_leading_bearing_with_var_unscaled (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t gly
 HB_INTERNAL unsigned
 _glyf_get_advance_with_var_unscaled (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t glyph, bool is_vertical);

-HB_INTERNAL bool
-_glyf_get_leading_bearing_without_var_unscaled (hb_face_t *face, hb_codepoint_t gid, bool is_vertical, int *lsb);
-

 namespace OT {

@ -95,7 +92,7 @@ struct hmtxvmtx

    unsigned int length;
    H *table = (H *) hb_blob_get_data (dest_blob, &length);
-    c->serializer->check_assign (table->numberOfLongMetrics, num_hmetrics, HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW);
+    table->numberOfLongMetrics = num_hmetrics;

 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
    if (c->plan->normalized_coords)
@ -168,19 +165,12 @@ struct hmtxvmtx
 	lm.sb = _.second;
 	if (unlikely (!c->embed<LongMetric> (&lm))) return;
      }
-      else if (idx < 0x10000u)
+      else
      {
 	FWORD *sb = c->allocate_size<FWORD> (FWORD::static_size);
 	if (unlikely (!sb)) return;
 	*sb = _.second;
      }
-      else
-      {
-        // TODO: This does not do tail optimization.
-	UFWORD *adv = c->allocate_size<UFWORD> (UFWORD::static_size);
-	if (unlikely (!adv)) return;
-	*adv = _.first;
-      }
      idx++;
    }
  }
@ -199,7 +189,7 @@ struct hmtxvmtx
      /* Determine num_long_metrics to encode. */
      auto& plan = c->plan;

-      num_long_metrics = hb_min (plan->num_output_glyphs (), 0xFFFFu);
+      num_long_metrics = plan->num_output_glyphs ();
      unsigned int last_advance = get_new_gid_advance_unscaled (plan, mtx_map, num_long_metrics - 1, _mtx);
      while (num_long_metrics > 1 &&
 	     last_advance == get_new_gid_advance_unscaled (plan, mtx_map, num_long_metrics - 2, _mtx))
@ -218,8 +208,7 @@ struct hmtxvmtx
 		  if (!c->plan->old_gid_for_new_gid (_, &old_gid))
 		    return hb_pair (0u, 0);
 		  int lsb = 0;
-		  if (!_mtx.get_leading_bearing_without_var_unscaled (old_gid, &lsb))
-		    (void) _glyf_get_leading_bearing_without_var_unscaled (c->plan->source, old_gid, !T::is_horizontal, &lsb);
+		  (void) _mtx.get_leading_bearing_without_var_unscaled (old_gid, &lsb);
 		  return hb_pair (_mtx.get_advance_without_var_unscaled (old_gid), +lsb);
 		}
 		return mtx_map->get (_);
--- a/src/hb-ot-layout-common.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-layout-common.hh
@ -529,9 +529,6 @@ struct FeatureParamsSize
      return_trace (true);
  }

-  void collect_name_ids (hb_set_t *nameids_to_retain /* OUT */) const
-  { nameids_to_retain->add (subfamilyNameID); }
-
  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
@ -588,9 +585,6 @@ struct FeatureParamsStylisticSet
    return_trace (c->check_struct (this));
  }

-  void collect_name_ids (hb_set_t *nameids_to_retain /* OUT */) const
-  { nameids_to_retain->add (uiNameID); }
-
  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
@ -638,20 +632,6 @@ struct FeatureParamsCharacterVariants
  unsigned get_size () const
  { return min_size + characters.len * HBUINT24::static_size; }

-  void collect_name_ids (hb_set_t *nameids_to_retain /* OUT */) const
-  {
-    if (featUILableNameID) nameids_to_retain->add (featUILableNameID);
-    if (featUITooltipTextNameID) nameids_to_retain->add (featUITooltipTextNameID);
-    if (sampleTextNameID) nameids_to_retain->add (sampleTextNameID);
-
-    if (!firstParamUILabelNameID || !numNamedParameters || numNamedParameters >= 0x7FFF)
-      return;
-
-    unsigned last_name_id = (unsigned) firstParamUILabelNameID + (unsigned) numNamedParameters - 1;
-    if (last_name_id >= 256 && last_name_id <= 32767)
-      nameids_to_retain->add_range (firstParamUILabelNameID, last_name_id);
-  }
-
  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
@ -714,19 +694,6 @@ struct FeatureParams
    return_trace (true);
  }

-  void collect_name_ids (hb_tag_t tag, hb_set_t *nameids_to_retain /* OUT */) const
-  {
-#ifdef HB_NO_LAYOUT_FEATURE_PARAMS
-    return;
-#endif
-    if (tag == HB_TAG ('s','i','z','e'))
-      return (u.size.collect_name_ids (nameids_to_retain));
-    if ((tag & 0xFFFF0000u) == HB_TAG ('s','s','\0','\0')) /* ssXX */
-      return (u.stylisticSet.collect_name_ids (nameids_to_retain));
-    if ((tag & 0xFFFF0000u) == HB_TAG ('c','v','\0','\0')) /* cvXX */
-      return (u.characterVariants.collect_name_ids (nameids_to_retain));
-  }
-
  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c, const Tag* tag) const
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
@ -795,12 +762,6 @@ struct Feature
  bool intersects_lookup_indexes (const hb_map_t *lookup_indexes) const
  { return lookupIndex.intersects (lookup_indexes); }

-  void collect_name_ids (hb_tag_t tag, hb_set_t *nameids_to_retain /* OUT */) const
-  {
-    if (featureParams)
-      get_feature_params ().collect_name_ids (tag, nameids_to_retain);
-  }
-
  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t         *c,
 	       hb_subset_layout_context_t  *l,
 	       const Tag                   *tag = nullptr) const
--- a/src/hb-ot-layout-gpos-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-layout-gpos-table.hh
@ -64,8 +64,11 @@ inline bool PosLookup::dispatch_recurse_func<hb_ot_apply_context_t> (hb_ot_apply
  c->set_lookup_props (l.get_props ());

  bool ret = false;
-  auto *accel = gpos->get_accel (lookup_index);
-  ret = accel && accel->apply (c, l.get_subtable_count (), false);
+  if (lookup_index < gpos->lookup_count)
+  {
+    auto &accel = gpos->accels[lookup_index];
+    ret = accel.apply (c, false);
+  }

  c->set_lookup_index (saved_lookup_index);
  c->set_lookup_props (saved_lookup_props);
--- a/src/hb-ot-layout-gsub-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-layout-gsub-table.hh
@ -77,8 +77,11 @@ inline bool SubstLookup::dispatch_recurse_func<hb_ot_apply_context_t> (hb_ot_app
  c->set_lookup_props (l.get_props ());

  bool ret = false;
-  auto *accel = gsub->get_accel (lookup_index);
-  ret = accel && accel->apply (c, l.get_subtable_count (), false);
+  if (lookup_index < gsub->lookup_count)
+  {
+    auto &accel = gsub->accels[lookup_index];
+    ret = accel.apply (c, false);
+  }

  c->set_lookup_index (saved_lookup_index);
  c->set_lookup_props (saved_lookup_props);
--- a/src/hb-ot-layout-gsubgpos.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-layout-gsubgpos.hh
@ -532,30 +532,6 @@ struct hb_ot_apply_context_t :
    may_skip (const hb_glyph_info_t &info) const
    { return matcher.may_skip (c, info); }

-    enum match_t {
-      MATCH,
-      NOT_MATCH,
-      SKIP
-    };
-
-    match_t match (hb_glyph_info_t &info)
-    {
-      matcher_t::may_skip_t skip = matcher.may_skip (c, info);
-      if (unlikely (skip == matcher_t::SKIP_YES))
-	return SKIP;
-
-      matcher_t::may_match_t match = matcher.may_match (info, get_glyph_data ());
-      if (match == matcher_t::MATCH_YES ||
-	  (match == matcher_t::MATCH_MAYBE &&
-	   skip == matcher_t::SKIP_NO))
-	return MATCH;
-
-      if (skip == matcher_t::SKIP_NO)
-        return NOT_MATCH;
-
-      return SKIP;
-  }
-
    bool next (unsigned *unsafe_to = nullptr)
    {
      assert (num_items > 0);
@ -567,22 +543,27 @@ struct hb_ot_apply_context_t :
      while ((signed) idx < stop)
      {
 	idx++;
-	switch (match (c->buffer->info[idx]))
+	hb_glyph_info_t &info = c->buffer->info[idx];
+
+	matcher_t::may_skip_t skip = matcher.may_skip (c, info);
+	if (unlikely (skip == matcher_t::SKIP_YES))
+	  continue;
+
+	matcher_t::may_match_t match = matcher.may_match (info, get_glyph_data ());
+	if (match == matcher_t::MATCH_YES ||
+	    (match == matcher_t::MATCH_MAYBE &&
+	     skip == matcher_t::SKIP_NO))
 	{
-	  case MATCH:
-	  {
-	    num_items--;
-	    advance_glyph_data ();
-	    return true;
-	  }
-	  case NOT_MATCH:
-	  {
-	    if (unsafe_to)
-	      *unsafe_to = idx + 1;
-	    return false;
-	  }
-	  case SKIP:
-	    continue;
+	  num_items--;
+	  advance_glyph_data ();
+	  return true;
+	}
+
+	if (skip == matcher_t::SKIP_NO)
+	{
+	  if (unsafe_to)
+	    *unsafe_to = idx + 1;
+	  return false;
 	}
      }
      if (unsafe_to)
@ -600,22 +581,27 @@ struct hb_ot_apply_context_t :
      while (idx > stop)
      {
 	idx--;
-	switch (match (c->buffer->out_info[idx]))
+	hb_glyph_info_t &info = c->buffer->out_info[idx];
+
+	matcher_t::may_skip_t skip = matcher.may_skip (c, info);
+	if (unlikely (skip == matcher_t::SKIP_YES))
+	  continue;
+
+	matcher_t::may_match_t match = matcher.may_match (info, get_glyph_data ());
+	if (match == matcher_t::MATCH_YES ||
+	    (match == matcher_t::MATCH_MAYBE &&
+	     skip == matcher_t::SKIP_NO))
 	{
-	  case MATCH:
-	  {
-	    num_items--;
-	    advance_glyph_data ();
-	    return true;
-	  }
-	  case NOT_MATCH:
-	  {
-	    if (unsafe_from)
-	      *unsafe_from = hb_max (1u, idx) - 1u;
-	    return false;
-	  }
-	  case SKIP:
-	    continue;
+	  num_items--;
+	  advance_glyph_data ();
+	  return true;
+	}
+
+	if (skip == matcher_t::SKIP_NO)
+	{
+	  if (unsafe_from)
+	    *unsafe_from = hb_max (1u, idx) - 1u;
+	  return false;
 	}
      }
      if (unsafe_from)
@ -712,9 +698,6 @@ struct hb_ot_apply_context_t :
  uint32_t random_state = 1;
  unsigned new_syllables = (unsigned) -1;

-  signed last_base = -1; // GPOS uses
-  unsigned last_base_until = 0; // GPOS uses
-
  hb_ot_apply_context_t (unsigned int table_index_,
 			 hb_font_t *font_,
 			 hb_buffer_t *buffer_) :
@ -753,7 +736,7 @@ struct hb_ot_apply_context_t :
    iter_context.init (this, true);
  }

-  void set_lookup_mask (hb_mask_t mask) { lookup_mask = mask; last_base = -1; last_base_until = 0; init_iters (); }
+  void set_lookup_mask (hb_mask_t mask) { lookup_mask = mask; init_iters (); }
  void set_auto_zwj (bool auto_zwj_) { auto_zwj = auto_zwj_; init_iters (); }
  void set_auto_zwnj (bool auto_zwnj_) { auto_zwnj = auto_zwnj_; init_iters (); }
  void set_per_syllable (bool per_syllable_) { per_syllable = per_syllable_; init_iters (); }
@ -961,6 +944,8 @@ struct hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t :
    hb_set_digest_t digest;
  };

+  typedef hb_vector_t<hb_applicable_t> array_t;
+
 #ifndef HB_NO_OT_LAYOUT_LOOKUP_CACHE
  template <typename T>
  auto cache_cost (const T &obj, hb_priority<1>) HB_AUTO_RETURN ( obj.cache_cost () )
@ -972,7 +957,7 @@ struct hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t :
  template <typename T>
  return_t dispatch (const T &obj)
  {
-    hb_applicable_t *entry = &array[i++];
+    hb_applicable_t *entry = array.push ();

    entry->init (obj,
 		 apply_to<T>
@ -992,9 +977,9 @@ struct hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t :
     * and we allocate the cache opportunity to the costliest subtable.
     */
    unsigned cost = cache_cost (obj, hb_prioritize);
-    if (cost > cache_user_cost)
+    if (cost > cache_user_cost && !array.in_error ())
    {
-      cache_user_idx = i - 1;
+      cache_user_idx = array.length - 1;
      cache_user_cost = cost;
    }
 #endif
@ -1003,11 +988,10 @@ struct hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t :
  }
  static return_t default_return_value () { return hb_empty_t (); }

-  hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t (hb_applicable_t *array_) :
+  hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t (array_t &array_) :
 				     array (array_) {}

-  hb_applicable_t *array;
-  unsigned i = 0;
+  array_t &array;

 #ifndef HB_NO_OT_LAYOUT_LOOKUP_CACHE
  unsigned cache_user_idx = (unsigned) -1;
@ -4030,50 +4014,36 @@ struct Extension
 struct hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t
 {
  template <typename TLookup>
-  static hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t *create (const TLookup &lookup)
+  void init (const TLookup &lookup)
  {
-    unsigned count = lookup.get_subtable_count ();
-
-    unsigned size = sizeof (hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t) -
-		    HB_VAR_ARRAY * sizeof (hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t::hb_applicable_t) +
-		    count * sizeof (hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t::hb_applicable_t);
-
-    /* The following is a calloc because when we are collecting subtables,
-     * some of them might be invalid and hence not collect; as a result,
-     * we might not fill in all the count entries of the subtables array.
-     * Zeroing it allows the set digest to gatekeep it without having to
-     * initialize it further. */
-    auto *thiz = (hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t *) hb_calloc (1, size);
-    if (unlikely (!thiz))
-      return nullptr;
-
-    hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t c_accelerate_subtables (thiz->subtables);
+    subtables.init ();
+    subtables.alloc (lookup.get_subtable_count (), true);
+    hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t c_accelerate_subtables (subtables);
    lookup.dispatch (&c_accelerate_subtables);

-    thiz->digest.init ();
-    for (auto& subtable : hb_iter (thiz->subtables, count))
-      thiz->digest.add (subtable.digest);
+    digest.init ();
+    for (auto& subtable : subtables)
+      digest.add (subtable.digest);

 #ifndef HB_NO_OT_LAYOUT_LOOKUP_CACHE
-    thiz->cache_user_idx = c_accelerate_subtables.cache_user_idx;
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++)
-      if (i != thiz->cache_user_idx)
-	thiz->subtables[i].apply_cached_func = thiz->subtables[i].apply_func;
+    cache_user_idx = c_accelerate_subtables.cache_user_idx;
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i < subtables.length; i++)
+      if (i != cache_user_idx)
+	subtables[i].apply_cached_func = subtables[i].apply_func;
 #endif
-
-    return thiz;
  }
+  void fini () { subtables.fini (); }

  bool may_have (hb_codepoint_t g) const
  { return digest.may_have (g); }

-  bool apply (hb_ot_apply_context_t *c, unsigned subtables_count, bool use_cache) const
+  bool apply (hb_ot_apply_context_t *c, bool use_cache) const
  {
 #ifndef HB_NO_OT_LAYOUT_LOOKUP_CACHE
    if (use_cache)
    {
      return
-      + hb_iter (hb_iter (subtables, subtables_count))
+      + hb_iter (subtables)
      | hb_map ([&c] (const hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t::hb_applicable_t &_) { return _.apply_cached (c); })
      | hb_any
      ;
@ -4082,7 +4052,7 @@ struct hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t
 #endif
    {
      return
-      + hb_iter (hb_iter (subtables, subtables_count))
+      + hb_iter (subtables)
      | hb_map ([&c] (const hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t::hb_applicable_t &_) { return _.apply (c); })
      | hb_any
      ;
@ -4109,10 +4079,10 @@ struct hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t

  hb_set_digest_t digest;
  private:
+  hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t::array_t subtables;
 #ifndef HB_NO_OT_LAYOUT_LOOKUP_CACHE
  unsigned cache_user_idx = (unsigned) -1;
 #endif
-  hb_accelerate_subtables_context_t::hb_applicable_t subtables[HB_VAR_ARRAY];
 };

 template <typename Types>
@ -4461,18 +4431,6 @@ struct GSUBGPOS
    }
  }

-  void collect_name_ids (const hb_map_t *feature_index_map,
-                         hb_set_t *nameids_to_retain /* OUT */) const
-  {
-    unsigned count = get_feature_count ();
-    for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < count; i++)
-    {
-      if (!feature_index_map->has (i)) continue;
-      hb_tag_t tag = get_feature_tag (i);
-      get_feature (i).collect_name_ids (tag, nameids_to_retain);
-    }
-  }
-
  template <typename T>
  struct accelerator_t
  {
@ -4487,47 +4445,28 @@ struct GSUBGPOS

      this->lookup_count = table->get_lookup_count ();

-      this->accels = (hb_atomic_ptr_t<hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t> *) hb_calloc (this->lookup_count, sizeof (*accels));
+      this->accels = (hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t *) hb_calloc (this->lookup_count, sizeof (hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t));
      if (unlikely (!this->accels))
      {
 	this->lookup_count = 0;
 	this->table.destroy ();
 	this->table = hb_blob_get_empty ();
      }
+
+      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < this->lookup_count; i++)
+	this->accels[i].init (table->get_lookup (i));
    }
    ~accelerator_t ()
    {
      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < this->lookup_count; i++)
-	hb_free (this->accels[i]);
+	this->accels[i].fini ();
      hb_free (this->accels);
      this->table.destroy ();
    }

-    hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t *get_accel (unsigned lookup_index) const
-    {
-      if (unlikely (lookup_index >= lookup_count)) return nullptr;
-
-    retry:
-      auto *accel = accels[lookup_index].get_acquire ();
-      if (unlikely (!accel))
-      {
-	accel = hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t::create (table->get_lookup (lookup_index));
-	if (unlikely (!accel))
-	  return nullptr;
-
-	if (unlikely (!accels[lookup_index].cmpexch (nullptr, accel)))
-	{
-	  hb_free (accel);
-	  goto retry;
-	}
-      }
-
-      return accel;
-    }
-
    hb_blob_ptr_t<T> table;
    unsigned int lookup_count;
-    hb_atomic_ptr_t<hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t> *accels;
+    hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t *accels;
  };

  protected:
--- a/src/hb-ot-layout.cc
+++ b/src/hb-ot-layout.cc
@ -64,8 +64,6 @@ using OT::Layout::GPOS;
 * @include: hb-ot.h
 *
 * Functions for querying OpenType Layout features in the font face.
- * See the <ulink url="http://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/">OpenType
- * specification</ulink> for details.
 **/


@ -748,7 +746,7 @@ hb_ot_layout_script_find_language (hb_face_t    *face,
 *
 * Return value: `true` if one of the given language tags is found, `false` otherwise
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 hb_bool_t
 hb_ot_layout_script_select_language2 (hb_face_t      *face,
@ -1489,13 +1487,11 @@ hb_ot_layout_lookup_would_substitute (hb_face_t            *face,
 				      unsigned int          glyphs_length,
 				      hb_bool_t             zero_context)
 {
-  auto &gsub = face->table.GSUB;
-  if (unlikely (lookup_index >= gsub->lookup_count)) return false;
+  if (unlikely (lookup_index >= face->table.GSUB->lookup_count)) return false;
  OT::hb_would_apply_context_t c (face, glyphs, glyphs_length, (bool) zero_context);

-  const OT::SubstLookup& l = gsub->table->get_lookup (lookup_index);
-  auto *accel = gsub->get_accel (lookup_index);
-  return accel && l.would_apply (&c, accel);
+  const OT::SubstLookup& l = face->table.GSUB->table->get_lookup (lookup_index);
+  return l.would_apply (&c, &face->table.GSUB->accels[lookup_index]);
 }


@ -1834,9 +1830,11 @@ struct GSUBProxy
  typedef OT::SubstLookup Lookup;

  GSUBProxy (hb_face_t *face) :
-    accel (*face->table.GSUB) {}
+    table (*face->table.GSUB->table),
+    accels (face->table.GSUB->accels) {}

-  const GSUB::accelerator_t &accel;
+  const GSUB &table;
+  const OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t *accels;
 };

 struct GPOSProxy
@ -1846,16 +1844,17 @@ struct GPOSProxy
  typedef OT::PosLookup Lookup;

  GPOSProxy (hb_face_t *face) :
-    accel (*face->table.GPOS) {}
+    table (*face->table.GPOS->table),
+    accels (face->table.GPOS->accels) {}

-  const GPOS::accelerator_t &accel;
+  const GPOS &table;
+  const OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t *accels;
 };


 static inline bool
 apply_forward (OT::hb_ot_apply_context_t *c,
-	       const OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t &accel,
-	       unsigned subtable_count)
+	       const OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t &accel)
 {
  bool use_cache = accel.cache_enter (c);

@ -1868,7 +1867,7 @@ apply_forward (OT::hb_ot_apply_context_t *c,
 	(buffer->cur().mask & c->lookup_mask) &&
 	c->check_glyph_property (&buffer->cur(), c->lookup_props))
     {
-       applied = accel.apply (c, subtable_count, use_cache);
+       applied = accel.apply (c, use_cache);
     }

    if (applied)
@ -1885,8 +1884,7 @@ apply_forward (OT::hb_ot_apply_context_t *c,

 static inline bool
 apply_backward (OT::hb_ot_apply_context_t *c,
-	       const OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t &accel,
-	       unsigned subtable_count)
+	       const OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t &accel)
 {
  bool ret = false;
  hb_buffer_t *buffer = c->buffer;
@ -1895,7 +1893,7 @@ apply_backward (OT::hb_ot_apply_context_t *c,
    if (accel.digest.may_have (buffer->cur().codepoint) &&
 	(buffer->cur().mask & c->lookup_mask) &&
 	c->check_glyph_property (&buffer->cur(), c->lookup_props))
-     ret |= accel.apply (c, subtable_count, false);
+     ret |= accel.apply (c, false);

    /* The reverse lookup doesn't "advance" cursor (for good reason). */
    buffer->idx--;
@ -1911,13 +1909,11 @@ apply_string (OT::hb_ot_apply_context_t *c,
 	      const typename Proxy::Lookup &lookup,
 	      const OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t &accel)
 {
+  bool ret = false;
  hb_buffer_t *buffer = c->buffer;
-  unsigned subtable_count = lookup.get_subtable_count ();

  if (unlikely (!buffer->len || !c->lookup_mask))
-    return false;
-
-  bool ret = false;
+    return ret;

  c->set_lookup_props (lookup.get_props ());

@ -1928,7 +1924,7 @@ apply_string (OT::hb_ot_apply_context_t *c,
      buffer->clear_output ();

    buffer->idx = 0;
-    ret = apply_forward (c, accel, subtable_count);
+    ret = apply_forward (c, accel);

    if (!Proxy::always_inplace)
      buffer->sync ();
@ -1938,7 +1934,7 @@ apply_string (OT::hb_ot_apply_context_t *c,
    /* in-place backward substitution/positioning */
    assert (!buffer->have_output);
    buffer->idx = buffer->len - 1;
-    ret = apply_backward (c, accel, subtable_count);
+    ret = apply_backward (c, accel);
  }

  return ret;
@ -1963,10 +1959,6 @@ inline void hb_ot_map_t::apply (const Proxy &proxy,
      auto &lookup = lookups[table_index][i];

      unsigned int lookup_index = lookup.index;
-
-      auto *accel = proxy.accel.get_accel (lookup_index);
-      if (unlikely (!accel)) continue;
-
      if (buffer->messaging () &&
 	  !buffer->message (font, "start lookup %u feature '%c%c%c%c'", lookup_index, HB_UNTAG (lookup.feature_tag))) continue;

@ -1974,7 +1966,7 @@ inline void hb_ot_map_t::apply (const Proxy &proxy,
       * (plus some past glyphs).
       *
       * Only try applying the lookup if there is any overlap. */
-      if (accel->digest.may_have (c.digest))
+      if (proxy.accels[lookup_index].digest.may_have (c.digest))
      {
 	c.set_lookup_index (lookup_index);
 	c.set_lookup_mask (lookup.mask);
@ -1984,8 +1976,8 @@ inline void hb_ot_map_t::apply (const Proxy &proxy,
 	c.set_per_syllable (lookup.per_syllable);

 	apply_string<Proxy> (&c,
-			     proxy.accel.table->get_lookup (lookup_index),
-			     *accel);
+			     proxy.table.get_lookup (lookup_index),
+			     proxy.accels[lookup_index]);
      }
      else if (buffer->messaging ())
 	(void) buffer->message (font, "skipped lookup %u feature '%c%c%c%c' because no glyph matches", lookup_index, HB_UNTAG (lookup.feature_tag));
--- a/src/hb-ot-maxp-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-maxp-table.hh
@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ struct maxp
    maxp *maxp_prime = c->serializer->embed (this);
    if (unlikely (!maxp_prime)) return_trace (false);

-    maxp_prime->numGlyphs = hb_min (c->plan->num_output_glyphs (), 0xFFFFu);
+    maxp_prime->numGlyphs = c->plan->num_output_glyphs ();
    if (maxp_prime->version.major == 1)
    {
      const maxpV1Tail *src_v1 = &StructAfter<maxpV1Tail> (*this);
--- a/src/hb-ot-name.cc
+++ b/src/hb-ot-name.cc
@ -181,4 +181,6 @@ hb_ot_name_get_utf32 (hb_face_t       *face,
  return hb_ot_name_get_utf<hb_utf32_t> (face, name_id, language, text_size, text);
 }

+#include "hb-ot-name-language-static.hh"
+
 #endif
--- a/src/hb-ot-name.h
+++ b/src/hb-ot-name.h
@ -35,6 +35,14 @@ HB_BEGIN_DECLS

 /**
 * hb_ot_name_id_predefined_t:
+ *
+ * An enum type representing the pre-defined name IDs.
+ *
+ * Since: REPLACEME
+ **/
+
+/**
+ * hb_ot_name_id_t:
 * @HB_OT_NAME_ID_COPYRIGHT: Copyright notice
 * @HB_OT_NAME_ID_FONT_FAMILY: Font Family name
 * @HB_OT_NAME_ID_FONT_SUBFAMILY: Font Subfamily name
@ -64,12 +72,14 @@ HB_BEGIN_DECLS
 * @HB_OT_NAME_ID_VARIATIONS_PS_PREFIX: Variations PostScript Name Prefix
 * @HB_OT_NAME_ID_INVALID: Value to represent a nonexistent name ID.
 *
- * An enum type representing the pre-defined name IDs.
+ * An integral type representing an OpenType 'name' table name identifier.
+ * There are predefined name IDs, as well as name IDs return from other
+ * API.  These can be used to fetch name strings from a font face.
 *
 * For more information on these fields, see the
 * [OpenType spec](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/name#name-ids).
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: 2.0.0
 **/
 typedef enum
 {
@ -103,15 +113,6 @@ typedef enum
  HB_OT_NAME_ID_INVALID			= 0xFFFF
 } hb_ot_name_id_predefined_t;

-/**
- * hb_ot_name_id_t:
- *
- * An integral type representing an OpenType 'name' table name identifier.
- * There are predefined name IDs, as well as name IDs return from other
- * API.  These can be used to fetch name strings from a font face.
- *
- * Since: 2.0.0
- **/
 typedef unsigned int hb_ot_name_id_t;


--- a/src/hb-ot-post-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-post-table.hh
@ -99,10 +99,6 @@ struct post
    post *post_prime = c->serializer->start_embed<post> ();
    if (unlikely (!post_prime)) return_trace (false);

-    bool glyph_names = c->plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_GLYPH_NAMES;
-    if (!serialize (c->serializer, glyph_names))
-      return_trace (false);
-
 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
    if (c->plan->normalized_coords)
    {
@ -114,6 +110,10 @@ struct post
    }
 #endif

+    bool glyph_names = c->plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_GLYPH_NAMES;
+    if (!serialize (c->serializer, glyph_names))
+      return_trace (false);
+
    if (c->plan->user_axes_location.has (HB_TAG ('s','l','n','t')) &&
        !c->plan->pinned_at_default)
    {
--- a/src/hb-ot-shaper-arabic-fallback.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-shaper-arabic-fallback.hh
@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ struct arabic_fallback_plan_t

  hb_mask_t mask_array[ARABIC_FALLBACK_MAX_LOOKUPS];
  OT::SubstLookup *lookup_array[ARABIC_FALLBACK_MAX_LOOKUPS];
-  OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t *accel_array[ARABIC_FALLBACK_MAX_LOOKUPS];
+  OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t accel_array[ARABIC_FALLBACK_MAX_LOOKUPS];
 };

 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(HB_NO_WIN1256)
@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ arabic_fallback_plan_init_win1256 (arabic_fallback_plan_t *fallback_plan HB_UNUS
      fallback_plan->lookup_array[j] = const_cast<OT::SubstLookup*> (&(&manifest+manifest[i].lookupOffset));
      if (fallback_plan->lookup_array[j])
      {
-	fallback_plan->accel_array[j] = OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t::create (*fallback_plan->lookup_array[j]);
+	fallback_plan->accel_array[j].init (*fallback_plan->lookup_array[j]);
 	j++;
      }
    }
@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ arabic_fallback_plan_init_unicode (arabic_fallback_plan_t *fallback_plan,
      fallback_plan->lookup_array[j] = arabic_fallback_synthesize_lookup (plan, font, i);
      if (fallback_plan->lookup_array[j])
      {
-	fallback_plan->accel_array[j] = OT::hb_ot_layout_lookup_accelerator_t::create (*fallback_plan->lookup_array[j]);
+	fallback_plan->accel_array[j].init (*fallback_plan->lookup_array[j]);
 	j++;
      }
    }
@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ arabic_fallback_plan_destroy (arabic_fallback_plan_t *fallback_plan)
  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < fallback_plan->num_lookups; i++)
    if (fallback_plan->lookup_array[i])
    {
-      hb_free (fallback_plan->accel_array[i]);
+      fallback_plan->accel_array[i].fini ();
      if (fallback_plan->free_lookups)
 	hb_free (fallback_plan->lookup_array[i]);
    }
@ -372,10 +372,9 @@ arabic_fallback_plan_shape (arabic_fallback_plan_t *fallback_plan,
  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < fallback_plan->num_lookups; i++)
    if (fallback_plan->lookup_array[i]) {
      c.set_lookup_mask (fallback_plan->mask_array[i]);
-      if (fallback_plan->accel_array[i])
-	hb_ot_layout_substitute_lookup (&c,
-					*fallback_plan->lookup_array[i],
-					*fallback_plan->accel_array[i]);
+      hb_ot_layout_substitute_lookup (&c,
+				      *fallback_plan->lookup_array[i],
+				      fallback_plan->accel_array[i]);
    }
 }

--- a/src/hb-ot-shaper-indic.cc
+++ b/src/hb-ot-shaper-indic.cc
@ -482,7 +482,9 @@ initial_reordering_consonant_syllable (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
      is_one_of (info[start+2], FLAG (I_Cat(ZWJ))))
  {
    buffer->merge_clusters (start+1, start+3);
-    hb_swap (info[start+1], info[start+2]);
+    hb_glyph_info_t tmp = info[start+1];
+    info[start+1] = info[start+2];
+    info[start+2] = tmp;
  }

  /* 1. Find base consonant:
@ -1067,15 +1069,12 @@ final_reordering_syllable_indic (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
 	      base = i;
 	      while (base < end && is_halant (info[base]))
 		base++;
-	      if (base < end)
-		info[base].indic_position() = POS_BASE_C;
+	      info[base].indic_position() = POS_BASE_C;

 	      try_pref = false;
 	    }
 	    break;
 	  }
-	if (base == end)
-	  break;
      }
      /* For Malayalam, skip over unformed below- (but NOT post-) forms. */
      if (buffer->props.script == HB_SCRIPT_MALAYALAM)
--- a/src/hb-ot-stat-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-stat-table.hh
@ -536,8 +536,6 @@ struct STAT
    | hb_map (&AxisValue::get_value_name_id)
    | hb_sink (nameids_to_retain)
    ;
-
-    nameids_to_retain->add (elidedFallbackNameID);
  }

  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
--- a/src/hb-ot-var-common.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-var-common.hh
@ -222,353 +222,21 @@ struct DeltaSetIndexMap

 struct VarStoreInstancer
 {
-  VarStoreInstancer (const VariationStore *varStore,
-		     const DeltaSetIndexMap *varIdxMap,
+  VarStoreInstancer (const VariationStore &varStore,
+		     const DeltaSetIndexMap &varIdxMap,
 		     hb_array_t<int> coords) :
    varStore (varStore), varIdxMap (varIdxMap), coords (coords) {}

-  operator bool () const { return varStore && bool (coords); }
+  operator bool () const { return bool (coords); }

-  /* according to the spec, if colr table has varStore but does not have
-   * varIdxMap, then an implicit identity mapping is used */
  float operator() (uint32_t varIdx, unsigned short offset = 0) const
-  { return varStore->get_delta (varIdxMap ? varIdxMap->map (VarIdx::add (varIdx, offset)) : varIdx + offset, coords); }
+  { return varStore.get_delta (varIdxMap.map (VarIdx::add (varIdx, offset)), coords); }

-  const VariationStore *varStore;
-  const DeltaSetIndexMap *varIdxMap;
+  const VariationStore &varStore;
+  const DeltaSetIndexMap &varIdxMap;
  hb_array_t<int> coords;
 };

-/* https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/otvarcommonformats#tuplevariationheader */
-struct TupleVariationHeader
-{
-  unsigned get_size (unsigned axis_count) const
-  { return min_size + get_all_tuples (axis_count).get_size (); }
-
-  unsigned get_data_size () const { return varDataSize; }
-
-  const TupleVariationHeader &get_next (unsigned axis_count) const
-  { return StructAtOffset<TupleVariationHeader> (this, get_size (axis_count)); }
-
-  float calculate_scalar (hb_array_t<int> coords, unsigned int coord_count,
-                          const hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> shared_tuples) const
-  {
-    hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> peak_tuple;
-
-    if (has_peak ())
-      peak_tuple = get_peak_tuple (coord_count);
-    else
-    {
-      unsigned int index = get_index ();
-      if (unlikely (index * coord_count >= shared_tuples.length))
-        return 0.f;
-      peak_tuple = shared_tuples.sub_array (coord_count * index, coord_count);
-    }
-
-    hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> start_tuple;
-    hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> end_tuple;
-    if (has_intermediate ())
-    {
-      start_tuple = get_start_tuple (coord_count);
-      end_tuple = get_end_tuple (coord_count);
-    }
-
-    float scalar = 1.f;
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < coord_count; i++)
-    {
-      int v = coords[i];
-      int peak = peak_tuple[i].to_int ();
-      if (!peak || v == peak) continue;
-
-      if (has_intermediate ())
-      {
-        int start = start_tuple[i].to_int ();
-        int end = end_tuple[i].to_int ();
-        if (unlikely (start > peak || peak > end ||
-                      (start < 0 && end > 0 && peak))) continue;
-        if (v < start || v > end) return 0.f;
-        if (v < peak)
-        { if (peak != start) scalar *= (float) (v - start) / (peak - start); }
-        else
-        { if (peak != end) scalar *= (float) (end - v) / (end - peak); }
-      }
-      else if (!v || v < hb_min (0, peak) || v > hb_max (0, peak)) return 0.f;
-      else
-        scalar *= (float) v / peak;
-    }
-    return scalar;
-  }
-
-  bool           has_peak () const { return tupleIndex & TuppleIndex::EmbeddedPeakTuple; }
-  bool   has_intermediate () const { return tupleIndex & TuppleIndex::IntermediateRegion; }
-  bool has_private_points () const { return tupleIndex & TuppleIndex::PrivatePointNumbers; }
-  unsigned      get_index () const { return tupleIndex & TuppleIndex::TupleIndexMask; }
-
-  protected:
-  struct TuppleIndex : HBUINT16
-  {
-    enum Flags {
-      EmbeddedPeakTuple   = 0x8000u,
-      IntermediateRegion  = 0x4000u,
-      PrivatePointNumbers = 0x2000u,
-      TupleIndexMask      = 0x0FFFu
-    };
-
-    DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (2);
-  };
-
-  hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> get_all_tuples (unsigned axis_count) const
-  { return StructAfter<UnsizedArrayOf<F2DOT14>> (tupleIndex).as_array ((has_peak () + has_intermediate () * 2) * axis_count); }
-  hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> get_peak_tuple (unsigned axis_count) const
-  { return get_all_tuples (axis_count).sub_array (0, axis_count); }
-  hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> get_start_tuple (unsigned axis_count) const
-  { return get_all_tuples (axis_count).sub_array (has_peak () * axis_count, axis_count); }
-  hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> get_end_tuple (unsigned axis_count) const
-  { return get_all_tuples (axis_count).sub_array (has_peak () * axis_count + axis_count, axis_count); }
-
-  HBUINT16      varDataSize;    /* The size in bytes of the serialized
-                                 * data for this tuple variation table. */
-  TuppleIndex   tupleIndex;     /* A packed field. The high 4 bits are flags (see below).
-                                   The low 12 bits are an index into a shared tuple
-                                   records array. */
-  /* UnsizedArrayOf<F2DOT14> peakTuple - optional */
-                                /* Peak tuple record for this tuple variation table — optional,
-                                 * determined by flags in the tupleIndex value.
-                                 *
-                                 * Note that this must always be included in the 'cvar' table. */
-  /* UnsizedArrayOf<F2DOT14> intermediateStartTuple - optional */
-                                /* Intermediate start tuple record for this tuple variation table — optional,
-                                   determined by flags in the tupleIndex value. */
-  /* UnsizedArrayOf<F2DOT14> intermediateEndTuple - optional */
-                                /* Intermediate end tuple record for this tuple variation table — optional,
-                                 * determined by flags in the tupleIndex value. */
-  public:
-  DEFINE_SIZE_MIN (4);
-};
-
-struct TupleVariationData
-{
-  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
-  {
-    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
-    // here check on min_size only, TupleVariationHeader and var data will be
-    // checked while accessing through iterator.
-    return_trace (c->check_struct (this));
-  }
-
-  unsigned get_size (unsigned axis_count) const
-  {
-    unsigned total_size = min_size;
-    unsigned count = tupleVarCount;
-    const TupleVariationHeader *tuple_var_header = &(get_tuple_var_header());
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++)
-    {
-      total_size += tuple_var_header->get_size (axis_count) + tuple_var_header->get_data_size ();
-      tuple_var_header = &tuple_var_header->get_next (axis_count);
-    }
-
-    return total_size;
-  }
-
-  const TupleVariationHeader &get_tuple_var_header (void) const
-  { return StructAfter<TupleVariationHeader> (data); }
-
-  struct tuple_iterator_t
-  {
-    void init (hb_bytes_t var_data_bytes_, unsigned int axis_count_, const void *table_base_)
-    {
-      var_data_bytes = var_data_bytes_;
-      var_data = var_data_bytes_.as<TupleVariationData> ();
-      index = 0;
-      axis_count = axis_count_;
-      current_tuple = &var_data->get_tuple_var_header ();
-      data_offset = 0;
-      table_base = table_base_;
-    }
-
-    bool get_shared_indices (hb_vector_t<unsigned int> &shared_indices /* OUT */)
-    {
-      if (var_data->has_shared_point_numbers ())
-      {
-        const HBUINT8 *base = &(table_base+var_data->data);
-        const HBUINT8 *p = base;
-        if (!unpack_points (p, shared_indices, (const HBUINT8 *) (var_data_bytes.arrayZ + var_data_bytes.length))) return false;
-        data_offset = p - base;
-      }
-      return true;
-    }
-
-    bool is_valid () const
-    {
-      return (index < var_data->tupleVarCount.get_count ()) &&
-             var_data_bytes.check_range (current_tuple, TupleVariationHeader::min_size) &&
-             var_data_bytes.check_range (current_tuple, hb_max (current_tuple->get_data_size (),
-                                                                current_tuple->get_size (axis_count)));
-    }
-
-    bool move_to_next ()
-    {
-      data_offset += current_tuple->get_data_size ();
-      current_tuple = &current_tuple->get_next (axis_count);
-      index++;
-      return is_valid ();
-    }
-
-    const HBUINT8 *get_serialized_data () const
-    { return &(table_base+var_data->data) + data_offset; }
-
-    private:
-    const TupleVariationData *var_data;
-    unsigned int index;
-    unsigned int axis_count;
-    unsigned int data_offset;
-    const void *table_base;
-
-    public:
-    hb_bytes_t var_data_bytes;
-    const TupleVariationHeader *current_tuple;
-  };
-
-  static bool get_tuple_iterator (hb_bytes_t var_data_bytes, unsigned axis_count,
-                                  const void *table_base,
-                                  hb_vector_t<unsigned int> &shared_indices /* OUT */,
-                                  tuple_iterator_t *iterator /* OUT */)
-  {
-    iterator->init (var_data_bytes, axis_count, table_base);
-    if (!iterator->get_shared_indices (shared_indices))
-      return false;
-    return iterator->is_valid ();
-  }
-
-  bool has_shared_point_numbers () const { return tupleVarCount.has_shared_point_numbers (); }
-
-  static bool unpack_points (const HBUINT8 *&p /* IN/OUT */,
-                             hb_vector_t<unsigned int> &points /* OUT */,
-                             const HBUINT8 *end)
-  {
-    enum packed_point_flag_t
-    {
-      POINTS_ARE_WORDS     = 0x80,
-      POINT_RUN_COUNT_MASK = 0x7F
-    };
-
-    if (unlikely (p + 1 > end)) return false;
-
-    unsigned count = *p++;
-    if (count & POINTS_ARE_WORDS)
-    {
-      if (unlikely (p + 1 > end)) return false;
-      count = ((count & POINT_RUN_COUNT_MASK) << 8) | *p++;
-    }
-    if (unlikely (!points.resize (count, false))) return false;
-
-    unsigned n = 0;
-    unsigned i = 0;
-    while (i < count)
-    {
-      if (unlikely (p + 1 > end)) return false;
-      unsigned control = *p++;
-      unsigned run_count = (control & POINT_RUN_COUNT_MASK) + 1;
-      if (unlikely (i + run_count > count)) return false;
-      unsigned j;
-      if (control & POINTS_ARE_WORDS)
-      {
-        if (unlikely (p + run_count * HBUINT16::static_size > end)) return false;
-        for (j = 0; j < run_count; j++, i++)
-        {
-          n += *(const HBUINT16 *)p;
-          points.arrayZ[i] = n;
-          p += HBUINT16::static_size;
-        }
-      }
-      else
-      {
-        if (unlikely (p + run_count > end)) return false;
-        for (j = 0; j < run_count; j++, i++)
-        {
-          n += *p++;
-          points.arrayZ[i] = n;
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  static bool unpack_deltas (const HBUINT8 *&p /* IN/OUT */,
-                             hb_vector_t<int> &deltas /* IN/OUT */,
-                             const HBUINT8 *end)
-  {
-    enum packed_delta_flag_t
-    {
-      DELTAS_ARE_ZERO      = 0x80,
-      DELTAS_ARE_WORDS     = 0x40,
-      DELTA_RUN_COUNT_MASK = 0x3F
-    };
-
-    unsigned i = 0;
-    unsigned count = deltas.length;
-    while (i < count)
-    {
-      if (unlikely (p + 1 > end)) return false;
-      unsigned control = *p++;
-      unsigned run_count = (control & DELTA_RUN_COUNT_MASK) + 1;
-      if (unlikely (i + run_count > count)) return false;
-      unsigned j;
-      if (control & DELTAS_ARE_ZERO)
-      {
-        for (j = 0; j < run_count; j++, i++)
-          deltas.arrayZ[i] = 0;
-      }
-      else if (control & DELTAS_ARE_WORDS)
-      {
-        if (unlikely (p + run_count * HBUINT16::static_size > end)) return false;
-        for (j = 0; j < run_count; j++, i++)
-        {
-          deltas.arrayZ[i] = * (const HBINT16 *) p;
-          p += HBUINT16::static_size;
-        }
-      }
-      else
-      {
-        if (unlikely (p + run_count > end)) return false;
-        for (j = 0; j < run_count; j++, i++)
-        {
-          deltas.arrayZ[i] = * (const HBINT8 *) p++;
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  bool has_data () const { return tupleVarCount; }
-
-  protected:
-  struct TupleVarCount : HBUINT16
-  {
-    bool has_shared_point_numbers () const { return ((*this) & SharedPointNumbers); }
-    unsigned int get_count () const { return (*this) & CountMask; }
-
-    protected:
-    enum Flags
-    {
-      SharedPointNumbers= 0x8000u,
-      CountMask         = 0x0FFFu
-    };
-    public:
-    DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (2);
-  };
-
-  TupleVarCount tupleVarCount;  /* A packed field. The high 4 bits are flags, and the
-                                 * low 12 bits are the number of tuple variation tables
-                                 * for this glyph. The number of tuple variation tables
-                                 * can be any number between 1 and 4095. */
-  Offset16To<HBUINT8>
-                data;           /* Offset from the start of the base table
-                                 * to the serialized data. */
-  /* TupleVariationHeader tupleVariationHeaders[] *//* Array of tuple variation headers. */
-  public:
-  DEFINE_SIZE_MIN (4);
-};

 } /* namespace OT */

--- a/src/hb-ot-var-cvar-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-var-cvar-table.hh
@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright © 2023  Google, Inc.
- *
- *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
- * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
- * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
- * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
- * all copies of this software.
- *
- * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
- * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
- * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
- * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
- * DAMAGE.
- *
- * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
- * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
- * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
- * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
- *
- */
-
-#ifndef HB_OT_VAR_CVAR_TABLE_HH
-#define HB_OT_VAR_CVAR_TABLE_HH
-
-#include "hb-ot-var-common.hh"
-
-
-namespace OT {
-/*
- * cvar -- control value table (CVT) Variations
- * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/cvar
- */
-#define HB_OT_TAG_cvar HB_TAG('c','v','a','r')
-
-struct cvar
-{
-  static constexpr hb_tag_t tableTag = HB_OT_TAG_cvar;
-
-  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
-  {
-    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
-    return_trace (c->check_struct (this) &&
-		  version.sanitize (c) && likely (version.major == 1) &&
-		  tupleVariationData.sanitize (c));
-  }
-
-  const TupleVariationData* get_tuple_var_data (void) const
-  { return &tupleVariationData; }
-
-  static bool calculate_cvt_deltas (unsigned axis_count,
-                                    hb_array_t<int> coords,
-                                    unsigned num_cvt_item,
-                                    const TupleVariationData *tuple_var_data,
-                                    const void *base,
-                                    hb_vector_t<float>& cvt_deltas /* OUT */)
-  {
-    if (!coords) return true;
-    hb_vector_t<unsigned> shared_indices;
-    TupleVariationData::tuple_iterator_t iterator;
-    unsigned var_data_length = tuple_var_data->get_size (axis_count);
-    hb_bytes_t var_data_bytes = hb_bytes_t (reinterpret_cast<const char*> (tuple_var_data), var_data_length);
-    if (!TupleVariationData::get_tuple_iterator (var_data_bytes, axis_count, base,
-                                                 shared_indices, &iterator))
-      return true; /* isn't applied at all */
-
-    hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> shared_tuples = hb_array<F2DOT14> ();
-    hb_vector_t<unsigned> private_indices;
-    hb_vector_t<int> unpacked_deltas;
-
-    do
-    {
-      float scalar = iterator.current_tuple->calculate_scalar (coords, axis_count, shared_tuples);
-      if (scalar == 0.f) continue;
-      const HBUINT8 *p = iterator.get_serialized_data ();
-      unsigned int length = iterator.current_tuple->get_data_size ();
-      if (unlikely (!iterator.var_data_bytes.check_range (p, length)))
-        return false;
-
-      const HBUINT8 *end = p + length;
-
-      bool has_private_points = iterator.current_tuple->has_private_points ();
-      if (has_private_points &&
-          !TupleVariationData::unpack_points (p, private_indices, end))
-        return false;
-      const hb_vector_t<unsigned int> &indices = has_private_points ? private_indices : shared_indices;
-
-      bool apply_to_all = (indices.length == 0);
-      unsigned num_deltas = apply_to_all ? num_cvt_item : indices.length;
-      if (unlikely (!unpacked_deltas.resize (num_deltas, false))) return false;
-      if (unlikely (!TupleVariationData::unpack_deltas (p, unpacked_deltas, end))) return false;
-
-      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_deltas; i++)
-      {
-        unsigned int idx = apply_to_all ? i : indices[i];
-        if (unlikely (idx >= num_cvt_item)) continue;
-        if (scalar != 1.0f) cvt_deltas[idx] += unpacked_deltas[i] * scalar ;
-        else cvt_deltas[idx] += unpacked_deltas[i];
-      }
-    } while (iterator.move_to_next ());
-
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  static bool add_cvt_and_apply_deltas (hb_subset_plan_t *plan,
-                                        const TupleVariationData *tuple_var_data,
-                                        const void *base)
-  {
-    const hb_tag_t cvt = HB_TAG('c','v','t',' ');
-    hb_blob_t *cvt_blob = hb_face_reference_table (plan->source, cvt);
-    hb_blob_t *cvt_prime_blob = hb_blob_copy_writable_or_fail (cvt_blob);
-    hb_blob_destroy (cvt_blob);
-  
-    if (unlikely (!cvt_prime_blob))
-      return false;
- 
-    unsigned cvt_blob_length = hb_blob_get_length (cvt_prime_blob);
-    unsigned num_cvt_item = cvt_blob_length / FWORD::static_size;
-
-    hb_vector_t<float> cvt_deltas;
-    if (unlikely (!cvt_deltas.resize (num_cvt_item)))
-    {
-      hb_blob_destroy (cvt_prime_blob);
-      return false;
-    }
-    hb_memset (cvt_deltas.arrayZ, 0, cvt_deltas.get_size ());
-
-    if (!calculate_cvt_deltas (plan->normalized_coords.length, plan->normalized_coords.as_array (),
-                               num_cvt_item, tuple_var_data, base, cvt_deltas))
-    {
-      hb_blob_destroy (cvt_prime_blob);
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    FWORD *cvt_prime = (FWORD *) hb_blob_get_data_writable (cvt_prime_blob, nullptr);
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_cvt_item; i++)
-      cvt_prime[i] += (int) roundf (cvt_deltas[i]);
-    
-    bool success = plan->add_table (cvt, cvt_prime_blob);
-    hb_blob_destroy (cvt_prime_blob);
-    return success;
-  }
-
-  protected:
-  FixedVersion<>version;		/* Version of the CVT variation table
-					 * initially set to 0x00010000u */
-  TupleVariationData tupleVariationData; /* TupleVariationDate for cvar table */
-  public:
-  DEFINE_SIZE_MIN (8);
-};
-
-} /* namespace OT */
-
-
-#endif /* HB_OT_VAR_CVAR_TABLE_HH */
--- a/src/hb-ot-var-gvar-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-var-gvar-table.hh
@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
 #define HB_OT_VAR_GVAR_TABLE_HH

 #include "hb-open-type.hh"
-#include "hb-ot-var-common.hh"

 /*
 * gvar -- Glyph Variation Table
@ -91,8 +90,311 @@ struct contour_point_vector_t : hb_vector_t<contour_point_t>
  }
 };

-struct GlyphVariationData : TupleVariationData
-{};
+/* https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/otvarcommonformats#tuplevariationheader */
+struct TupleVariationHeader
+{
+  unsigned get_size (unsigned axis_count) const
+  { return min_size + get_all_tuples (axis_count).get_size (); }
+
+  unsigned get_data_size () const { return varDataSize; }
+
+  const TupleVariationHeader &get_next (unsigned axis_count) const
+  { return StructAtOffset<TupleVariationHeader> (this, get_size (axis_count)); }
+
+  float calculate_scalar (hb_array_t<int> coords, unsigned int coord_count,
+			  const hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> shared_tuples) const
+  {
+    hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> peak_tuple;
+
+    if (has_peak ())
+      peak_tuple = get_peak_tuple (coord_count);
+    else
+    {
+      unsigned int index = get_index ();
+      if (unlikely (index * coord_count >= shared_tuples.length))
+	return 0.f;
+      peak_tuple = shared_tuples.sub_array (coord_count * index, coord_count);
+    }
+
+    hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> start_tuple;
+    hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> end_tuple;
+    if (has_intermediate ())
+    {
+      start_tuple = get_start_tuple (coord_count);
+      end_tuple = get_end_tuple (coord_count);
+    }
+
+    float scalar = 1.f;
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < coord_count; i++)
+    {
+      int v = coords[i];
+      int peak = peak_tuple[i].to_int ();
+      if (!peak || v == peak) continue;
+
+      if (has_intermediate ())
+      {
+	int start = start_tuple[i].to_int ();
+	int end = end_tuple[i].to_int ();
+	if (unlikely (start > peak || peak > end ||
+		      (start < 0 && end > 0 && peak))) continue;
+	if (v < start || v > end) return 0.f;
+	if (v < peak)
+	{ if (peak != start) scalar *= (float) (v - start) / (peak - start); }
+	else
+	{ if (peak != end) scalar *= (float) (end - v) / (end - peak); }
+      }
+      else if (!v || v < hb_min (0, peak) || v > hb_max (0, peak)) return 0.f;
+      else
+	scalar *= (float) v / peak;
+    }
+    return scalar;
+  }
+
+  bool           has_peak () const { return tupleIndex & TuppleIndex::EmbeddedPeakTuple; }
+  bool   has_intermediate () const { return tupleIndex & TuppleIndex::IntermediateRegion; }
+  bool has_private_points () const { return tupleIndex & TuppleIndex::PrivatePointNumbers; }
+  unsigned      get_index () const { return tupleIndex & TuppleIndex::TupleIndexMask; }
+
+  protected:
+  struct TuppleIndex : HBUINT16
+  {
+    enum Flags {
+      EmbeddedPeakTuple   = 0x8000u,
+      IntermediateRegion  = 0x4000u,
+      PrivatePointNumbers = 0x2000u,
+      TupleIndexMask      = 0x0FFFu
+    };
+
+    DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (2);
+  };
+
+  hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> get_all_tuples (unsigned axis_count) const
+  { return StructAfter<UnsizedArrayOf<F2DOT14>> (tupleIndex).as_array ((has_peak () + has_intermediate () * 2) * axis_count); }
+  hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> get_peak_tuple (unsigned axis_count) const
+  { return get_all_tuples (axis_count).sub_array (0, axis_count); }
+  hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> get_start_tuple (unsigned axis_count) const
+  { return get_all_tuples (axis_count).sub_array (has_peak () * axis_count, axis_count); }
+  hb_array_t<const F2DOT14> get_end_tuple (unsigned axis_count) const
+  { return get_all_tuples (axis_count).sub_array (has_peak () * axis_count + axis_count, axis_count); }
+
+  HBUINT16	varDataSize;	/* The size in bytes of the serialized
+				 * data for this tuple variation table. */
+  TuppleIndex	tupleIndex;	/* A packed field. The high 4 bits are flags (see below).
+				   The low 12 bits are an index into a shared tuple
+				   records array. */
+  /* UnsizedArrayOf<F2DOT14> peakTuple - optional */
+				/* Peak tuple record for this tuple variation table — optional,
+				 * determined by flags in the tupleIndex value.
+				 *
+				 * Note that this must always be included in the 'cvar' table. */
+  /* UnsizedArrayOf<F2DOT14> intermediateStartTuple - optional */
+				/* Intermediate start tuple record for this tuple variation table — optional,
+				   determined by flags in the tupleIndex value. */
+  /* UnsizedArrayOf<F2DOT14> intermediateEndTuple - optional */
+				/* Intermediate end tuple record for this tuple variation table — optional,
+				 * determined by flags in the tupleIndex value. */
+  public:
+  DEFINE_SIZE_MIN (4);
+};
+
+struct GlyphVariationData
+{
+  const TupleVariationHeader &get_tuple_var_header (void) const
+  { return StructAfter<TupleVariationHeader> (data); }
+
+  struct tuple_iterator_t
+  {
+    void init (hb_bytes_t var_data_bytes_, unsigned int axis_count_)
+    {
+      var_data_bytes = var_data_bytes_;
+      var_data = var_data_bytes_.as<GlyphVariationData> ();
+      index = 0;
+      axis_count = axis_count_;
+      current_tuple = &var_data->get_tuple_var_header ();
+      data_offset = 0;
+    }
+
+    bool get_shared_indices (hb_vector_t<unsigned int> &shared_indices /* OUT */)
+    {
+      if (var_data->has_shared_point_numbers ())
+      {
+	const HBUINT8 *base = &(var_data+var_data->data);
+	const HBUINT8 *p = base;
+	if (!unpack_points (p, shared_indices, (const HBUINT8 *) (var_data_bytes.arrayZ + var_data_bytes.length))) return false;
+	data_offset = p - base;
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    bool is_valid () const
+    {
+      return (index < var_data->tupleVarCount.get_count ()) &&
+	     var_data_bytes.check_range (current_tuple, TupleVariationHeader::min_size) &&
+	     var_data_bytes.check_range (current_tuple, hb_max (current_tuple->get_data_size (),
+								current_tuple->get_size (axis_count)));
+    }
+
+    bool move_to_next ()
+    {
+      data_offset += current_tuple->get_data_size ();
+      current_tuple = &current_tuple->get_next (axis_count);
+      index++;
+      return is_valid ();
+    }
+
+    const HBUINT8 *get_serialized_data () const
+    { return &(var_data+var_data->data) + data_offset; }
+
+    private:
+    const GlyphVariationData *var_data;
+    unsigned int index;
+    unsigned int axis_count;
+    unsigned int data_offset;
+
+    public:
+    hb_bytes_t var_data_bytes;
+    const TupleVariationHeader *current_tuple;
+  };
+
+  static bool get_tuple_iterator (hb_bytes_t var_data_bytes, unsigned axis_count,
+				  hb_vector_t<unsigned int> &shared_indices /* OUT */,
+				  tuple_iterator_t *iterator /* OUT */)
+  {
+    iterator->init (var_data_bytes, axis_count);
+    if (!iterator->get_shared_indices (shared_indices))
+      return false;
+    return iterator->is_valid ();
+  }
+
+  bool has_shared_point_numbers () const { return tupleVarCount.has_shared_point_numbers (); }
+
+  static bool unpack_points (const HBUINT8 *&p /* IN/OUT */,
+			     hb_vector_t<unsigned int> &points /* OUT */,
+			     const HBUINT8 *end)
+  {
+    enum packed_point_flag_t
+    {
+      POINTS_ARE_WORDS     = 0x80,
+      POINT_RUN_COUNT_MASK = 0x7F
+    };
+
+    if (unlikely (p + 1 > end)) return false;
+
+    unsigned count = *p++;
+    if (count & POINTS_ARE_WORDS)
+    {
+      if (unlikely (p + 1 > end)) return false;
+      count = ((count & POINT_RUN_COUNT_MASK) << 8) | *p++;
+    }
+    if (unlikely (!points.resize (count, false))) return false;
+
+    unsigned n = 0;
+    unsigned i = 0;
+    while (i < count)
+    {
+      if (unlikely (p + 1 > end)) return false;
+      unsigned control = *p++;
+      unsigned run_count = (control & POINT_RUN_COUNT_MASK) + 1;
+      if (unlikely (i + run_count > count)) return false;
+      unsigned j;
+      if (control & POINTS_ARE_WORDS)
+      {
+	if (unlikely (p + run_count * HBUINT16::static_size > end)) return false;
+	for (j = 0; j < run_count; j++, i++)
+	{
+	  n += *(const HBUINT16 *)p;
+	  points.arrayZ[i] = n;
+	  p += HBUINT16::static_size;
+	}
+      }
+      else
+      {
+	if (unlikely (p + run_count > end)) return false;
+	for (j = 0; j < run_count; j++, i++)
+	{
+	  n += *p++;
+	  points.arrayZ[i] = n;
+	}
+      }
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  static bool unpack_deltas (const HBUINT8 *&p /* IN/OUT */,
+			     hb_vector_t<int> &deltas /* IN/OUT */,
+			     const HBUINT8 *end)
+  {
+    enum packed_delta_flag_t
+    {
+      DELTAS_ARE_ZERO      = 0x80,
+      DELTAS_ARE_WORDS     = 0x40,
+      DELTA_RUN_COUNT_MASK = 0x3F
+    };
+
+    unsigned i = 0;
+    unsigned count = deltas.length;
+    while (i < count)
+    {
+      if (unlikely (p + 1 > end)) return false;
+      unsigned control = *p++;
+      unsigned run_count = (control & DELTA_RUN_COUNT_MASK) + 1;
+      if (unlikely (i + run_count > count)) return false;
+      unsigned j;
+      if (control & DELTAS_ARE_ZERO)
+      {
+	for (j = 0; j < run_count; j++, i++)
+	  deltas.arrayZ[i] = 0;
+      }
+      else if (control & DELTAS_ARE_WORDS)
+      {
+	if (unlikely (p + run_count * HBUINT16::static_size > end)) return false;
+	for (j = 0; j < run_count; j++, i++)
+	{
+	  deltas.arrayZ[i] = * (const HBINT16 *) p;
+	  p += HBUINT16::static_size;
+	}
+      }
+      else
+      {
+	if (unlikely (p + run_count > end)) return false;
+	for (j = 0; j < run_count; j++, i++)
+	{
+	  deltas.arrayZ[i] = * (const HBINT8 *) p++;
+	}
+      }
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  bool has_data () const { return tupleVarCount; }
+
+  protected:
+  struct TupleVarCount : HBUINT16
+  {
+    bool has_shared_point_numbers () const { return ((*this) & SharedPointNumbers); }
+    unsigned int get_count () const { return (*this) & CountMask; }
+
+    protected:
+    enum Flags
+    {
+      SharedPointNumbers= 0x8000u,
+      CountMask		= 0x0FFFu
+    };
+    public:
+    DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (2);
+  };
+
+  TupleVarCount	tupleVarCount;  /* A packed field. The high 4 bits are flags, and the
+				 * low 12 bits are the number of tuple variation tables
+				 * for this glyph. The number of tuple variation tables
+				 * can be any number between 1 and 4095. */
+  Offset16To<HBUINT8>
+		data;		/* Offset from the start of the GlyphVariationData table
+				 * to the serialized data. */
+  /* TupleVariationHeader tupleVariationHeaders[] *//* Array of tuple variation headers. */
+  public:
+  DEFINE_SIZE_MIN (4);
+};

 struct gvar
 {
@ -104,8 +406,8 @@ struct gvar
    return_trace (c->check_struct (this) && (version.major == 1) &&
 		  sharedTuples.sanitize (c, this, axisCount * sharedTupleCount) &&
 		  (is_long_offset () ?
-		     c->check_array (get_long_offset_array (), c->get_num_glyphs () + 1) :
-		     c->check_array (get_short_offset_array (), c->get_num_glyphs () + 1)));
+		     c->check_array (get_long_offset_array (), glyphCount+1) :
+		     c->check_array (get_short_offset_array (), glyphCount+1)));
  }

  /* GlyphVariationData not sanitized here; must be checked while accessing each glyph variation data */
@ -116,8 +418,6 @@ struct gvar
  {
    TRACE_SUBSET (this);

-    unsigned glyph_count = version.to_int () ? c->plan->source->get_num_glyphs () : 0;
-
    gvar *out = c->serializer->allocate_min<gvar> ();
    if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (false);

@ -127,7 +427,7 @@ struct gvar
    out->sharedTupleCount = sharedTupleCount;

    unsigned int num_glyphs = c->plan->num_output_glyphs ();
-    out->glyphCountX = hb_min (0xFFFFu, num_glyphs);
+    out->glyphCount = num_glyphs;

    unsigned int subset_data_size = 0;
    for (hb_codepoint_t gid = (c->plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NOTDEF_OUTLINE) ? 0 : 1;
@ -136,7 +436,7 @@ struct gvar
    {
      hb_codepoint_t old_gid;
      if (!c->plan->old_gid_for_new_gid (gid, &old_gid)) continue;
-      subset_data_size += get_glyph_var_data_bytes (c->source_blob, glyph_count, old_gid).length;
+      subset_data_size += get_glyph_var_data_bytes (c->source_blob, old_gid).length;
    }

    bool long_offset = subset_data_size & ~0xFFFFu;
@ -168,9 +468,7 @@ struct gvar
    {
      hb_codepoint_t old_gid;
      hb_bytes_t var_data_bytes = c->plan->old_gid_for_new_gid (gid, &old_gid)
-				? get_glyph_var_data_bytes (c->source_blob,
-							    glyph_count,
-							    old_gid)
+				? get_glyph_var_data_bytes (c->source_blob, old_gid)
 				: hb_bytes_t ();

      if (long_offset)
@ -192,12 +490,10 @@ struct gvar
  }

  protected:
-  const hb_bytes_t get_glyph_var_data_bytes (hb_blob_t *blob,
-					     unsigned glyph_count,
-					     hb_codepoint_t glyph) const
+  const hb_bytes_t get_glyph_var_data_bytes (hb_blob_t *blob, hb_codepoint_t glyph) const
  {
-    unsigned start_offset = get_offset (glyph_count, glyph);
-    unsigned end_offset = get_offset (glyph_count, glyph+1);
+    unsigned start_offset = get_offset (glyph);
+    unsigned end_offset = get_offset (glyph+1);
    if (unlikely (end_offset < start_offset)) return hb_bytes_t ();
    unsigned length = end_offset - start_offset;
    hb_bytes_t var_data = blob->as_bytes ().sub_array (((unsigned) dataZ) + start_offset, length);
@ -206,9 +502,9 @@ struct gvar

  bool is_long_offset () const { return flags & 1; }

-  unsigned get_offset (unsigned glyph_count, unsigned i) const
+  unsigned get_offset (unsigned i) const
  {
-    if (unlikely (i > glyph_count)) return 0;
+    if (unlikely (i > glyphCount)) return 0;
    _hb_compiler_memory_r_barrier ();
    return is_long_offset () ? get_long_offset_array ()[i] : get_short_offset_array ()[i] * 2;
  }
@ -220,11 +516,7 @@ struct gvar
  struct accelerator_t
  {
    accelerator_t (hb_face_t *face)
-    {
-      table = hb_sanitize_context_t ().reference_table<gvar> (face);
-      /* If sanitize failed, set glyphCount to 0. */
-      glyphCount = table->version.to_int () ? face->get_num_glyphs () : 0;
-    }
+    { table = hb_sanitize_context_t ().reference_table<gvar> (face); }
    ~accelerator_t () { table.destroy (); }

    private:
@ -262,14 +554,13 @@ struct gvar
    {
      if (!coords) return true;

-      if (unlikely (glyph >= glyphCount)) return true;
+      if (unlikely (glyph >= table->glyphCount)) return true;

-      hb_bytes_t var_data_bytes = table->get_glyph_var_data_bytes (table.get_blob (), glyphCount, glyph);
+      hb_bytes_t var_data_bytes = table->get_glyph_var_data_bytes (table.get_blob (), glyph);
      if (!var_data_bytes.as<GlyphVariationData> ()->has_data ()) return true;
      hb_vector_t<unsigned int> shared_indices;
      GlyphVariationData::tuple_iterator_t iterator;
      if (!GlyphVariationData::get_tuple_iterator (var_data_bytes, table->axisCount,
-						   var_data_bytes.arrayZ,
 						   shared_indices, &iterator))
 	return true; /* so isn't applied at all */

@ -413,7 +704,6 @@ struct gvar

    private:
    hb_blob_ptr_t<gvar> table;
-    unsigned glyphCount;
  };

  protected:
@ -429,7 +719,7 @@ struct gvar
  NNOffset32To<UnsizedArrayOf<F2DOT14>>
 		sharedTuples;	/* Offset from the start of this table to the shared tuple records.
 				 * Array of tuple records shared across all glyph variation data tables. */
-  HBUINT16	glyphCountX;	/* The number of glyphs in this font. This must match the number of
+  HBUINT16	glyphCount;	/* The number of glyphs in this font. This must match the number of
 				 * glyphs stored elsewhere in the font. */
  HBUINT16	flags;		/* Bit-field that gives the format of the offset array that follows.
 				 * If bit 0 is clear, the offsets are uint16; if bit 0 is set, the
--- a/src/hb-ot-var-hvar-table.hh
+++ b/src/hb-ot-var-hvar-table.hh
@ -265,9 +265,6 @@ struct HVARVVAR
 		  rsbMap.sanitize (c, this));
  }

-  const VariationStore& get_var_store () const
-  { return this+varStore; }
-
  void listup_index_maps (hb_vector_t<const DeltaSetIndexMap *> &index_maps) const
  {
    index_maps.push (&(this+advMap));
--- a/src/hb-outline.cc
+++ b/src/hb-outline.cc
@ -1,321 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright © 2023  Behdad Esfahbod
- * Copyright © 1999  David Turner
- * Copyright © 2005  Werner Lemberg
- * Copyright © 2013-2015  Alexei Podtelezhnikov
- *
- *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
- * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
- * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
- * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
- * all copies of this software.
- *
- * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
- * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
- * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
- * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
- * DAMAGE.
- *
- * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
- * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
- * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
- * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
- */
-
-#include "hb.hh"
-
-#ifndef HB_NO_OUTLINE
-
-#include "hb-outline.hh"
-
-#include "hb-machinery.hh"
-
-
-void hb_outline_t::replay (hb_draw_funcs_t *pen, void *pen_data) const
-{
-  hb_draw_state_t st = HB_DRAW_STATE_DEFAULT;
-
-  unsigned first = 0;
-  for (unsigned contour : contours)
-  {
-    auto it = points.as_array ().sub_array (first, contour - first);
-    while (it)
-    {
-      hb_outline_point_t p1 = *it++;
-      switch (p1.type)
-      {
-	case hb_outline_point_t::type_t::MOVE_TO:
-	{
-	  pen->move_to (pen_data, st,
-			   p1.x, p1.y);
-	}
-	break;
-	case hb_outline_point_t::type_t::LINE_TO:
-	{
-	  pen->line_to (pen_data, st,
-			   p1.x, p1.y);
-	}
-	break;
-	case hb_outline_point_t::type_t::QUADRATIC_TO:
-	{
-	  hb_outline_point_t p2 = *it++;
-	  pen->quadratic_to (pen_data, st,
-				p1.x, p1.y,
-				p2.x, p2.y);
-	}
-	break;
-	case hb_outline_point_t::type_t::CUBIC_TO:
-	{
-	  hb_outline_point_t p2 = *it++;
-	  hb_outline_point_t p3 = *it++;
-	  pen->cubic_to (pen_data, st,
-			    p1.x, p1.y,
-			    p2.x, p2.y,
-			    p3.x, p3.y);
-	}
-	break;
-      }
-    }
-    pen->close_path (pen_data, st);
-    first = contour;
-  }
-}
-
-float hb_outline_t::control_area () const
-{
-  float a = 0;
-  unsigned first = 0;
-  for (unsigned contour : contours)
-  {
-    for (unsigned i = first; i < contour; i++)
-    {
-      unsigned j = i + 1 < contour ? i + 1 : first;
-
-      auto &pi = points[i];
-      auto &pj = points[j];
-      a += pi.x * pj.y - pi.y * pj.x;
-    }
-
-    first = contour;
-  }
-  return a * .5f;
-}
-
-void hb_outline_t::embolden (float x_strength, float y_strength,
-			     float x_shift, float y_shift)
-{
-  /* This function is a straight port of FreeType's FT_Outline_EmboldenXY.
-   * Permission has been obtained from the FreeType authors of the code
-   * to relicense it under the HarfBuzz license. */
-
-  if (!x_strength && !y_strength) return;
-  if (!points) return;
-
-  x_strength /= 2.f;
-  y_strength /= 2.f;
-
-  bool orientation_negative = control_area () < 0;
-
-  signed first = 0;
-  for (unsigned c = 0; c < contours.length; c++)
-  {
-    hb_outline_vector_t in, out, anchor, shift;
-    float l_in, l_out, l_anchor = 0, l, q, d;
-
-    l_in = 0;
-    signed last = (int) contours[c] - 1;
-
-    /* pacify compiler */
-    in.x = in.y = anchor.x = anchor.y = 0;
-
-    /* Counter j cycles though the points; counter i advances only  */
-    /* when points are moved; anchor k marks the first moved point. */
-    for ( signed i = last, j = first, k = -1;
-	  j != i && i != k;
-	  j = j < last ? j + 1 : first )
-    {
-      if ( j != k )
-      {
-	out.x = points[j].x - points[i].x;
-	out.y = points[j].y - points[i].y;
-	l_out = out.normalize_len ();
-
-	if ( l_out == 0 )
-	  continue;
-      }
-      else
-      {
-	out   = anchor;
-	l_out = l_anchor;
-      }
-
-      if ( l_in != 0 )
-      {
-	if ( k < 0 )
-	{
-	  k        = i;
-	  anchor   = in;
-	  l_anchor = l_in;
-	}
-
-	d = in.x * out.x + in.y * out.y;
-
-	/* shift only if turn is less than ~160 degrees */
-	if ( d > -15.f/16.f )
-	{
-	  d = d + 1.f;
-
-	  /* shift components along lateral bisector in proper orientation */
-	  shift.x = in.y + out.y;
-	  shift.y = in.x + out.x;
-
-	  if ( orientation_negative )
-	    shift.x = -shift.x;
-	  else
-	    shift.y = -shift.y;
-
-	  /* restrict shift magnitude to better handle collapsing segments */
-	  q = out.x * in.y - out.y * in.x;
-	  if ( orientation_negative )
-	    q = -q;
-
-	  l = hb_min (l_in, l_out);
-
-	  /* non-strict inequalities avoid divide-by-zero when q == l == 0 */
-	  if (x_strength * q <= l * d)
-	    shift.x = shift.x * x_strength / d;
-	  else
-	    shift.x = shift.x * l / q;
-
-
-	  if (y_strength * q <= l * d)
-	    shift.y = shift.y * y_strength / d;
-	  else
-	    shift.y = shift.y * l / q;
-	}
-	else
-	  shift.x = shift.y = 0;
-
-	for ( ;
-	      i != j;
-	      i = i < last ? i + 1 : first )
-	{
-	  points[i].x += x_shift + shift.x;
-	  points[i].y += y_shift + shift.y;
-	}
-      }
-      else
-	i = j;
-
-      in   = out;
-      l_in = l_out;
-    }
-
-    first = last + 1;
-  }
-}
-
-static void
-hb_outline_recording_pen_move_to (hb_draw_funcs_t *dfuncs HB_UNUSED,
-				  void *data,
-				  hb_draw_state_t *st,
-				  float to_x, float to_y,
-				  void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
-{
-  hb_outline_t *c = (hb_outline_t *) data;
-
-  c->points.push (hb_outline_point_t {to_x, to_y, hb_outline_point_t::type_t::MOVE_TO});
-}
-
-static void
-hb_outline_recording_pen_line_to (hb_draw_funcs_t *dfuncs HB_UNUSED,
-				  void *data,
-				  hb_draw_state_t *st,
-				  float to_x, float to_y,
-				  void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
-{
-  hb_outline_t *c = (hb_outline_t *) data;
-
-  c->points.push (hb_outline_point_t {to_x, to_y, hb_outline_point_t::type_t::LINE_TO});
-}
-
-static void
-hb_outline_recording_pen_quadratic_to (hb_draw_funcs_t *dfuncs HB_UNUSED,
-				       void *data,
-				       hb_draw_state_t *st,
-				       float control_x, float control_y,
-				       float to_x, float to_y,
-				       void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
-{
-  hb_outline_t *c = (hb_outline_t *) data;
-
-  c->points.push (hb_outline_point_t {control_x, control_y, hb_outline_point_t::type_t::QUADRATIC_TO});
-  c->points.push (hb_outline_point_t {to_x, to_y, hb_outline_point_t::type_t::QUADRATIC_TO});
-}
-
-static void
-hb_outline_recording_pen_cubic_to (hb_draw_funcs_t *dfuncs HB_UNUSED,
-				   void *data,
-				   hb_draw_state_t *st,
-				   float control1_x, float control1_y,
-				   float control2_x, float control2_y,
-				   float to_x, float to_y,
-				   void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
-{
-  hb_outline_t *c = (hb_outline_t *) data;
-
-  c->points.push (hb_outline_point_t {control1_x, control1_y, hb_outline_point_t::type_t::CUBIC_TO});
-  c->points.push (hb_outline_point_t {control2_x, control2_y, hb_outline_point_t::type_t::CUBIC_TO});
-  c->points.push (hb_outline_point_t {to_x, to_y, hb_outline_point_t::type_t::CUBIC_TO});
-}
-
-static void
-hb_outline_recording_pen_close_path (hb_draw_funcs_t *dfuncs HB_UNUSED,
-				     void *data,
-				     hb_draw_state_t *st,
-				     void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
-{
-  hb_outline_t *c = (hb_outline_t *) data;
-
-  c->contours.push (c->points.length);
-}
-
-static inline void free_static_outline_recording_pen_funcs ();
-
-static struct hb_outline_recording_pen_funcs_lazy_loader_t : hb_draw_funcs_lazy_loader_t<hb_outline_recording_pen_funcs_lazy_loader_t>
-{
-  static hb_draw_funcs_t *create ()
-  {
-    hb_draw_funcs_t *funcs = hb_draw_funcs_create ();
-
-    hb_draw_funcs_set_move_to_func (funcs, hb_outline_recording_pen_move_to, nullptr, nullptr);
-    hb_draw_funcs_set_line_to_func (funcs, hb_outline_recording_pen_line_to, nullptr, nullptr);
-    hb_draw_funcs_set_quadratic_to_func (funcs, hb_outline_recording_pen_quadratic_to, nullptr, nullptr);
-    hb_draw_funcs_set_cubic_to_func (funcs, hb_outline_recording_pen_cubic_to, nullptr, nullptr);
-    hb_draw_funcs_set_close_path_func (funcs, hb_outline_recording_pen_close_path, nullptr, nullptr);
-
-    hb_draw_funcs_make_immutable (funcs);
-
-    hb_atexit (free_static_outline_recording_pen_funcs);
-
-    return funcs;
-  }
-} static_outline_recording_pen_funcs;
-
-static inline
-void free_static_outline_recording_pen_funcs ()
-{
-  static_outline_recording_pen_funcs.free_instance ();
-}
-
-hb_draw_funcs_t *
-hb_outline_recording_pen_get_funcs ()
-{
-  return static_outline_recording_pen_funcs.get_unconst ();
-}
-
-
-#endif
--- a/src/hb-outline.hh
+++ b/src/hb-outline.hh
@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright © 2023  Behdad Esfahbod
- *
- *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
- * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
- * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
- * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
- * all copies of this software.
- *
- * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
- * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
- * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
- * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
- * DAMAGE.
- *
- * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
- * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
- * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
- * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
- */
-
-#ifndef HB_OUTLINE_HH
-#define HB_OUTLINE_HH
-
-#include "hb.hh"
-
-#include "hb-draw.hh"
-
-
-struct hb_outline_point_t
-{
-  enum class type_t
-  {
-    MOVE_TO,
-    LINE_TO,
-    QUADRATIC_TO,
-    CUBIC_TO,
-  };
-
-  hb_outline_point_t (float x, float y, type_t type) :
-    x (x), y (y), type (type) {}
-
-  float x, y;
-  type_t type;
-};
-
-struct hb_outline_vector_t
-{
-  float normalize_len ()
-  {
-    float len = hypotf (x, y);
-    if (len)
-    {
-      x /= len;
-      y /= len;
-    }
-    return len;
-  }
-
-  float x, y;
-};
-
-struct hb_outline_t
-{
-  void reset () { points.shrink (0, false); contours.resize (0); }
-
-  HB_INTERNAL void replay (hb_draw_funcs_t *pen, void *pen_data) const;
-  HB_INTERNAL float control_area () const;
-  HB_INTERNAL void embolden (float x_strength, float y_strength,
-			     float x_shift, float y_shift);
-
-  hb_vector_t<hb_outline_point_t> points;
-  hb_vector_t<unsigned> contours;
-};
-
-HB_INTERNAL hb_draw_funcs_t *
-hb_outline_recording_pen_get_funcs ();
-
-
-#endif /* HB_OUTLINE_HH */
--- a/src/hb-paint.cc
+++ b/src/hb-paint.cc
@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ HB_PAINT_FUNCS_IMPLEMENT_CALLBACKS
 *
 * Returns value: (transfer full): the paint-functions structure
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 hb_paint_funcs_t *
 hb_paint_funcs_create ()
@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ DEFINE_NULL_INSTANCE (hb_paint_funcs_t) =
 *
 * Return value: (transfer full): The empty paint-functions structure
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 hb_paint_funcs_t *
 hb_paint_funcs_get_empty ()
@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ hb_paint_funcs_get_empty ()
 *
 * Return value: The paint-functions structure
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 hb_paint_funcs_t *
 hb_paint_funcs_reference (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs)
@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ hb_paint_funcs_reference (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs)
 * When the reference count reaches zero, the structure
 * is destroyed, freeing all memory.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_funcs_destroy (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs)
@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ hb_paint_funcs_destroy (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs)
 *
 * Return value: `true` if success, `false` otherwise
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 hb_bool_t
 hb_paint_funcs_set_user_data (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs,
@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ hb_paint_funcs_set_user_data (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs,
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none): A pointer to the user data
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 **/
 void *
 hb_paint_funcs_get_user_data (const hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs,
@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ hb_paint_funcs_get_user_data (const hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs,
 * After this call, all attempts to set one of the callbacks
 * on @funcs will fail.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_funcs_make_immutable (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs)
@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ hb_paint_funcs_make_immutable (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs)
 *
 * Return value: `true` if @funcs is immutable, `false` otherwise
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 hb_bool_t
 hb_paint_funcs_is_immutable (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs)
@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ hb_paint_funcs_is_immutable (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs)
 *
 * Return value: the total number of color stops in @color_line
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 unsigned int
 hb_color_line_get_color_stops (hb_color_line_t *color_line,
@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ hb_color_line_get_color_stops (hb_color_line_t *color_line,
 *
 * Return value: the extend mode of @color_line
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 hb_paint_extend_t
 hb_color_line_get_extend (hb_color_line_t *color_line)
@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ hb_color_line_get_extend (hb_color_line_t *color_line)
 *
 * Perform a "push-transform" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_push_transform (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ hb_paint_push_transform (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
 *
 * Perform a "pop-transform" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_pop_transform (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data)
@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ hb_paint_pop_transform (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data)
 *
 * Perform a "push-clip-glyph" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_push_clip_glyph (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ hb_paint_push_clip_glyph (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
 *
 * Perform a "push-clip-rect" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_push_clip_rectangle (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ hb_paint_push_clip_rectangle (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
 *
 * Perform a "pop-clip" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_pop_clip (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data)
@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ hb_paint_pop_clip (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data)
 *
 * Perform a "color" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_color (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ hb_paint_color (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
 *
 * Perform a "image" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_image (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ hb_paint_image (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
 *
 * Perform a "linear-gradient" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_linear_gradient (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
@ -613,7 +613,7 @@ hb_paint_linear_gradient (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
 *
 * Perform a "radial-gradient" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_radial_gradient (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
@ -636,7 +636,7 @@ hb_paint_radial_gradient (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
 *
 * Perform a "sweep-gradient" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_sweep_gradient (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
@ -654,7 +654,7 @@ hb_paint_sweep_gradient (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
 *
 * Perform a "push-group" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_push_group (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data)
@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ hb_paint_push_group (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data)
 *
 * Perform a "pop-group" paint operation.
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 void
 hb_paint_pop_group (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
@ -690,7 +690,7 @@ hb_paint_pop_group (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
 *
 * Return value: `true` if found, `false` otherwise
 *
- * Since: 7.0.0
+ * Since: REPLACEME
 */
 hb_bool_t
 hb_paint_custom_palette_color (hb_paint_funcs_t *funcs, void *paint_data,
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More