harfbuzz/src/graphite2/include/graphite2/Font.h

366 lines
17 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
/* Copyright 2010, SIL International, All rights reserved. */
#pragma once
#include "graphite2/Types.h"
#define GR2_VERSION_MAJOR 1
#define GR2_VERSION_MINOR 3
#define GR2_VERSION_BUGFIX 13
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif
typedef struct gr_face gr_face;
typedef struct gr_font gr_font;
typedef struct gr_feature_ref gr_feature_ref;
typedef struct gr_feature_val gr_feature_val;
/**
* Returns version information on this engine
*/
GR2_API void gr_engine_version(int *nMajor, int *nMinor, int *nBugFix);
/**
* The Face Options allow the application to require that certain tables are
* read during face construction. This may be of concern if the appFaceHandle
* used in the gr_get_table_fn may change.
* The values can be combined
*/
enum gr_face_options {
/** No preload, no cmap caching, fail if the graphite tables are invalid */
gr_face_default = 0,
/** Dumb rendering will be enabled if the graphite tables are invalid. @deprecated Since 1.311 */
gr_face_dumbRendering = 1,
/** preload glyphs at construction time */
gr_face_preloadGlyphs = 2,
/** Cache the lookup from code point to glyph ID at construction time */
gr_face_cacheCmap = 4,
/** Preload everything */
gr_face_preloadAll = gr_face_preloadGlyphs | gr_face_cacheCmap
};
/** Holds information about a particular Graphite silf table that has been loaded */
struct gr_faceinfo {
uint16_t extra_ascent; /**< The extra_ascent in the GDL, in design units */
uint16_t extra_descent; /**< The extra_descent in the GDL, in design units */
uint16_t upem; /**< The design units for the font */
enum gr_space_contextuals {
gr_space_unknown = 0, /**< no information is known. */
gr_space_none = 1, /**< the space character never occurs in any rules. */
gr_space_left_only = 2, /**< the space character only occurs as the first element in a rule. */
gr_space_right_only = 3, /**< the space character only occurs as the last element in a rule. */
gr_space_either_only = 4, /**< the space character only occurs as the only element in a rule. */
gr_space_both = 5, /**< the space character may occur as the first or last element of a rule. */
gr_space_cross = 6 /**< the space character occurs in a rule not as a first or last element. */
} space_contextuals;
unsigned int has_bidi_pass : 1; /**< the table specifies that a bidirectional pass should run */
unsigned int line_ends : 1; /**< there are line end contextuals somewhere */
unsigned int justifies : 1; /**< there are .justify properties set somewhere on some glyphs */
};
typedef struct gr_faceinfo gr_faceinfo;
/** type describing function to retrieve font table information
*
* @return a pointer to the table in memory. The pointed to memory must exist as
* long as the gr_face which makes the call.
* @param appFaceHandle is the unique information passed to gr_make_face()
* @param name is a 32bit tag to the table name.
* @param len returned by this function to say how long the table is in memory.
*/
typedef const void *(*gr_get_table_fn)(const void* appFaceHandle, unsigned int name, size_t *len);
/** type describing function to release any resources allocated by the above get_table table function
*
* @param appFaceHandle is the unique information passed to gr_make_face()
* @param pointer to table memory returned by get_table.
*/
typedef void (*gr_release_table_fn)(const void* appFaceHandle, const void *table_buffer);
/** struct housing function pointers to manage font table buffers for the graphite engine. */
struct gr_face_ops
{
/** size in bytes of this structure */
size_t size;
/** a pointer to a function to request a table from the client. */
gr_get_table_fn get_table;
/** is a pointer to a function to notify the client the a table can be released.
* This can be NULL to signify that the client does not wish to do any release handling. */
gr_release_table_fn release_table;
};
typedef struct gr_face_ops gr_face_ops;
/** Create a gr_face object given application information and a table functions.
*
* @return gr_face or NULL if the font fails to load for some reason.
* @param appFaceHandle This is application specific information that is passed
* to the getTable function. The appFaceHandle must stay
* alive as long as the gr_face is alive.
* @param face_ops Pointer to face specific callback structure for table
* management. Must stay alive for the duration of the
* call only.
* @param faceOptions Bitfield describing various options. See enum gr_face_options for details.
*/
GR2_API gr_face* gr_make_face_with_ops(const void* appFaceHandle/*non-NULL*/, const gr_face_ops *face_ops, unsigned int faceOptions);
/** @deprecated Since v1.2.0 in favour of gr_make_face_with_ops.
* Create a gr_face object given application information and a getTable function.
*
* @return gr_face or NULL if the font fails to load for some reason.
* @param appFaceHandle This is application specific information that is passed
* to the getTable function. The appFaceHandle must stay
* alive as long as the gr_face is alive.
* @param getTable Callback function to get table data.
* @param faceOptions Bitfield describing various options. See enum gr_face_options for details.
*/
GR2_DEPRECATED_API gr_face* gr_make_face(const void* appFaceHandle/*non-NULL*/, gr_get_table_fn getTable, unsigned int faceOptions);
/** @deprecated Since 1.3.7 this function is now an alias for gr_make_face_with_ops().
*
* Create a gr_face object given application information, with subsegmental caching support
*
* @return gr_face or NULL if the font fails to load.
* @param appFaceHandle is a pointer to application specific information that is passed to getTable.
* This may not be NULL and must stay alive as long as the gr_face is alive.
* @param face_ops Pointer to face specific callback structure for table management. Must stay
* alive for the duration of the call only.
* @param segCacheMaxSize Unused.
* @param faceOptions Bitfield of values from enum gr_face_options
*/
GR2_DEPRECATED_API gr_face* gr_make_face_with_seg_cache_and_ops(const void* appFaceHandle, const gr_face_ops *face_ops, unsigned int segCacheMaxSize, unsigned int faceOptions);
/** @deprecated Since 1.3.7 this function is now an alias for gr_make_face().
*
* Create a gr_face object given application information, with subsegmental caching support.
* This function is deprecated as of v1.2.0 in favour of gr_make_face_with_seg_cache_and_ops.
*
* @return gr_face or NULL if the font fails to load.
* @param appFaceHandle is a pointer to application specific information that is passed to getTable.
* This may not be NULL and must stay alive as long as the gr_face is alive.
* @param getTable The function graphite calls to access font table data
* @param segCacheMaxSize How large the segment cache is.
* @param faceOptions Bitfield of values from enum gr_face_options
*/
GR2_DEPRECATED_API gr_face* gr_make_face_with_seg_cache(const void* appFaceHandle, gr_get_table_fn getTable, unsigned int segCacheMaxSize, unsigned int faceOptions);
/** Convert a tag in a string into a uint32_t
*
* @return uint32_t tag, zero padded
* @param str a nul terminated string of which at most the first 4 characters are read
*/
GR2_API uint32_t gr_str_to_tag(const char *str);
/** Convert a uint32_t tag into a string
*
* @param tag contains the tag to convert
* @param str is a pointer to a char array of at least size 4 bytes. The first 4 bytes of this array
* will be overwritten by this function. No nul is appended.
*/
GR2_API void gr_tag_to_str(uint32_t tag, char *str);
/** Get feature values for a given language or default
*
* @return a copy of the default feature values for a given language. The application must call
* gr_featureval_destroy() to free this object when done.
* @param pFace The font face to get feature values from
* @param langname The language tag to get feature values for. If there is no such language or
* langname is 0, the default feature values for the font are returned.
* langname is right 0 padded and assumes lowercase. Thus the en langauge
* would be 0x656E0000. Langname may also be space padded, thus 0x656E2020.
*/
GR2_API gr_feature_val* gr_face_featureval_for_lang(const gr_face* pFace, uint32_t langname);
/** Get feature reference for a given feature id from a face
*
* @return a feature reference corresponding to the given id. This data is part of the gr_face and
* will be freed when the face is destroyed.
* @param pFace Font face to get information on.
* @param featId Feature id tag to get reference to.
*/
GR2_API const gr_feature_ref* gr_face_find_fref(const gr_face* pFace, uint32_t featId);
/** Returns number of feature references in a face **/
GR2_API uint16_t gr_face_n_fref(const gr_face* pFace);
/** Returns feature reference at given index in face **/
GR2_API const gr_feature_ref* gr_face_fref(const gr_face* pFace, uint16_t i);
/** Return number of languages the face knows about **/
GR2_API unsigned short gr_face_n_languages(const gr_face* pFace);
/** Returns a language id corresponding to a language of given index in the face **/
GR2_API uint32_t gr_face_lang_by_index(const gr_face* pFace, uint16_t i);
/** Destroy the given face and free its memory **/
GR2_API void gr_face_destroy(gr_face *face);
/** Returns the number of glyphs in the face **/
GR2_API unsigned short gr_face_n_glyphs(const gr_face* pFace);
/** Returns a faceinfo for the face and script **/
GR2_API const gr_faceinfo *gr_face_info(const gr_face *pFace, uint32_t script);
/** Returns whether the font supports a given Unicode character
*
* @return true if the character is supported.
* @param pFace face to test within
* @param usv Unicode Scalar Value of character to test
* @param script Tag of script for selecting which set of pseudo glyphs to test. May be NULL.
*/
GR2_API int gr_face_is_char_supported(const gr_face *pFace, uint32_t usv, uint32_t script);
#ifndef GRAPHITE2_NFILEFACE
/** Create gr_face from a font file
*
* @return gr_face that accesses a font file directly. Returns NULL on failure.
* @param filename Full path and filename to font file
* @param faceOptions Bitfile from enum gr_face_options to control face options.
*/
GR2_API gr_face* gr_make_file_face(const char *filename, unsigned int faceOptions);
/** @deprecated Since 1.3.7. This function is now an alias for gr_make_file_face().
*
* Create gr_face from a font file, with subsegment caching support.
*
* @return gr_face that accesses a font file directly. Returns NULL on failure.
* @param filename Full path and filename to font file
* @param segCacheMaxSize Specifies how big to make the cache in segments.
* @param faceOptions Bitfield from enum gr_face_options to control face options.
*/
GR2_DEPRECATED_API gr_face* gr_make_file_face_with_seg_cache(const char *filename, unsigned int segCacheMaxSize, unsigned int faceOptions);
#endif // !GRAPHITE2_NFILEFACE
/** Create a font from a face
*
* @return gr_font Call font_destroy to free this font
* @param ppm Resolution of the font in pixels per em
* @param face Face this font corresponds to. This must stay alive as long as the font is alive.
*/
GR2_API gr_font* gr_make_font(float ppm, const gr_face *face);
/** query function to find the hinted advance of a glyph
*
* @param appFontHandle is the unique information passed to gr_make_font_with_advance()
* @param glyphid is the glyph to retireve the hinted advance for.
*/
typedef float (*gr_advance_fn)(const void* appFontHandle, uint16_t glyphid);
/** struct housing function pointers to manage font hinted metrics for the
* graphite engine. */
struct gr_font_ops
{
/** size of the structure in bytes to allow for future extensibility */
size_t size;
/** a pointer to a function to retrieve the hinted
* advance width of a glyph which the font cannot
* provide without client assistance. This can be
* NULL to signify no horizontal hinted metrics are necessary. */
gr_advance_fn glyph_advance_x;
/** a pointer to a function to retrieve the hinted
* advance height of a glyph which the font cannot
* provide without client assistance. This can be
* NULL to signify no horizontal hinted metrics are necessary. */
gr_advance_fn glyph_advance_y;
};
typedef struct gr_font_ops gr_font_ops;
/** Creates a font with hinted advance width query functions
*
* @return gr_font to be destroyed via font_destroy
* @param ppm size of font in pixels per em
* @param appFontHandle font specific information that must stay alive as long
* as the font does
* @param font_ops pointer font specific callback structure for hinted metrics.
* Need only stay alive for the duration of the call.
* @param face the face this font corresponds to. Must stay alive as long as
* the font does.
*/
GR2_API gr_font* gr_make_font_with_ops(float ppm, const void* appFontHandle, const gr_font_ops * font_ops, const gr_face *face);
/** Creates a font with hinted advance width query function.
* This function is deprecated. Use gr_make_font_with_ops instead.
*
* @return gr_font to be destroyed via font_destroy
* @param ppm size of font in pixels per em
* @param appFontHandle font specific information that must stay alive as long
* as the font does
* @param getAdvance callback function reference that returns horizontal advance in pixels for a glyph.
* @param face the face this font corresponds to. Must stay alive as long as
* the font does.
*/
GR2_API gr_font* gr_make_font_with_advance_fn(float ppm, const void* appFontHandle, gr_advance_fn getAdvance, const gr_face *face);
/** Free a font **/
GR2_API void gr_font_destroy(gr_font *font);
/** get a feature value
*
* @return value of specific feature or 0 if any problems.
* @param pfeatureref gr_feature_ref to the feature
* @param feats gr_feature_val containing all the values
*/
GR2_API uint16_t gr_fref_feature_value(const gr_feature_ref* pfeatureref, const gr_feature_val* feats);
/** set a feature value
*
* @return false if there were any problems (value out of range, etc.)
* @param pfeatureref gr_feature_ref to the feature
* @param val value to set the feature to
* @param pDest the gr_feature_val containing all the values for all the features
*/
GR2_API int gr_fref_set_feature_value(const gr_feature_ref* pfeatureref, uint16_t val, gr_feature_val* pDest);
/** Returns the id tag for a gr_feature_ref **/
GR2_API uint32_t gr_fref_id(const gr_feature_ref* pfeatureref);
/** Returns number of values a feature may take, given a gr_feature_ref **/
GR2_API uint16_t gr_fref_n_values(const gr_feature_ref* pfeatureref);
/** Returns the value associated with a particular value in a feature
*
* @return value
* @param pfeatureref gr_feature_ref of the feature of interest
* @param settingno Index up to the return value of gr_fref_n_values() of the value
*/
GR2_API int16_t gr_fref_value(const gr_feature_ref* pfeatureref, uint16_t settingno);
/** Returns a string of the UI name of a feature
*
* @return string of the UI name, in the encoding form requested. Call gr_label_destroy() after use.
* @param pfeatureref gr_feature_ref of the feature
* @param langId This is a pointer since the face may not support a string in the requested
* language. The actual language of the string is returned in langId
* @param utf Encoding form for the string
* @param length Used to return the length of the string returned in bytes.
*/
GR2_API void* gr_fref_label(const gr_feature_ref* pfeatureref, uint16_t *langId, enum gr_encform utf, uint32_t *length);
/** Return a UI string for a possible value of a feature
*
* @return string of the UI name, in the encoding form requested. nul terminated. Call gr_label_destroy()
* after use.
* @param pfeatureref gr_feature_ref of the feature
* @param settingno Value setting index
* @param langId This is a pointer to the requested language. The requested language id is
* replaced by the actual language id of the string returned.
* @param utf Encoding form for the string
* @param length Returns the length of the string returned in bytes.
*/
GR2_API void* gr_fref_value_label(const gr_feature_ref* pfeatureref, uint16_t settingno/*rather than a value*/, uint16_t *langId, enum gr_encform utf, uint32_t *length);
/** Destroy a previously returned label string **/
GR2_API void gr_label_destroy(void * label);
/** Copies a gr_feature_val **/
GR2_API gr_feature_val* gr_featureval_clone(const gr_feature_val* pfeatures);
/** Destroys a gr_feature_val **/
GR2_API void gr_featureval_destroy(gr_feature_val *pfeatures);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif