nghttp2/lib/nghttp2_hd_huffman.c

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/*
* nghttp2 - HTTP/2.0 C Library
*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "nghttp2_hd_huffman.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
#include "nghttp2_hd.h"
extern const nghttp2_huff_sym req_huff_sym_table[];
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extern const nghttp2_huff_decode req_huff_decode_table[][16];
extern const nghttp2_huff_sym res_huff_sym_table[];
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extern const nghttp2_huff_decode res_huff_decode_table[][16];
/*
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* Encodes huffman code |sym| into |*dest_ptr|, whose least |rembits|
* bits are not filled yet. The |rembits| must be in range [1, 8],
* inclusive. At the end of the process, the |*dest_ptr| is updated
* and points where next output should be placed. The number of
* unfilled bits in the pointed location is returned.
*/
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static size_t huff_encode_sym(uint8_t **dest_ptr, size_t rembits,
const nghttp2_huff_sym *sym)
{
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size_t nbits = sym->nbits;
for(;;) {
if(rembits > nbits) {
**dest_ptr |= sym->code << (rembits - nbits);
rembits -= nbits;
break;
}
**dest_ptr |= sym->code >> (nbits - rembits);
++*dest_ptr;
nbits -= rembits;
rembits = 8;
if(nbits == 0) {
break;
}
**dest_ptr = 0;
}
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return rembits;
}
size_t nghttp2_hd_huff_encode_count(const uint8_t *src, size_t len,
nghttp2_hd_side side)
{
size_t i;
size_t nbits = 0;
const nghttp2_huff_sym *huff_sym_table;
if(side == NGHTTP2_HD_SIDE_REQUEST) {
huff_sym_table = req_huff_sym_table;
} else {
huff_sym_table = res_huff_sym_table;
}
for(i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
nbits += huff_sym_table[src[i]].nbits;
}
/* pad the prefix of EOS (256) */
return (nbits + 7) / 8;
}
ssize_t nghttp2_hd_huff_encode(uint8_t *dest, size_t destlen,
const uint8_t *src, size_t srclen,
nghttp2_hd_side side)
{
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int rembits = 8;
uint8_t *dest_first = dest;
size_t i;
const nghttp2_huff_sym *huff_sym_table;
if(side == NGHTTP2_HD_SIDE_REQUEST) {
huff_sym_table = req_huff_sym_table;
} else {
huff_sym_table = res_huff_sym_table;
}
for(i = 0; i < srclen; ++i) {
const nghttp2_huff_sym *sym = &huff_sym_table[src[i]];
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if(rembits == 8) {
*dest = 0;
}
rembits = huff_encode_sym(&dest, rembits, sym);
}
/* 256 is special terminal symbol, pad with its prefix */
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if(rembits < 8) {
const nghttp2_huff_sym *sym = &huff_sym_table[256];
*dest |= sym->code >> (sym->nbits - rembits);
++dest;
}
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return dest - dest_first;
}
void nghttp2_hd_huff_decode_context_init(nghttp2_hd_huff_decode_context *ctx,
nghttp2_hd_side side)
{
if(side == NGHTTP2_HD_SIDE_REQUEST) {
ctx->huff_decode_table = req_huff_decode_table;
} else {
ctx->huff_decode_table = res_huff_decode_table;
}
ctx->state = 0;
ctx->accept = 1;
}
ssize_t nghttp2_hd_huff_decode(nghttp2_hd_huff_decode_context *ctx,
nghttp2_buffer *dest,
const uint8_t *src, size_t srclen, int final)
{
size_t i, j;
int rv;
/* We use the decoding algorithm described in
http://graphics.ics.uci.edu/pub/Prefix.pdf */
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for(i = 0; i < srclen; ++i) {
uint8_t in = src[i] >> 4;
for(j = 0; j < 2; ++j) {
const nghttp2_huff_decode *t = &ctx->huff_decode_table[ctx->state][in];
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if(t->state == -1) {
return NGHTTP2_ERR_HEADER_COMP;
}
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if(t->flags & NGHTTP2_HUFF_SYM) {
rv = nghttp2_buffer_add_byte(dest, t->sym);
if(rv != 0) {
return rv;
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}
}
ctx->state = t->state;
ctx->accept = (t->flags & NGHTTP2_HUFF_ACCEPTED) != 0;
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in = src[i] & 0xf;
}
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}
if(final && !ctx->accept) {
return NGHTTP2_ERR_HEADER_COMP;
}
return i;
}