Add nghttp2_session_upgrade2(), deprecate nghttp2_session_upgrade()
To validate actual response body length against the value declared in content-length response header field, we first check request method. If request method is HEAD, respose body must be 0 regardless of the value in content-length. nghttp2_session_upgrade() has no parameter to indicate the request method is HEAD, so we failed to validate response body if HEAD is used with HTTP Upgrade. New nghttp2_session_upgrade2() accepts new parameter to indicate that request method is HEAD or not to fix this issue. Although, this issue affects client side only, we deprecate nghttp2_session_upgrade() in favor of nghttp2_session_upgrade2() for both client and server side.
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@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ APIDOCS= \
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nghttp2_session_terminate_session.rst \
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nghttp2_session_terminate_session2.rst \
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nghttp2_session_upgrade.rst \
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nghttp2_session_upgrade2.rst \
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nghttp2_session_want_read.rst \
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nghttp2_session_want_write.rst \
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nghttp2_stream_get_first_child.rst \
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@ -2858,6 +2858,17 @@ NGHTTP2_EXTERN int nghttp2_session_consume_stream(nghttp2_session *session,
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* be called from both client and server, but the behavior is very
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* different in each other.
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*
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* .. warning::
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*
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* This function is deprecated in favor of
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* `nghttp2_session_upgrade2()`, because this function lacks the
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* parameter to tell the library the request method used in the
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* original HTTP request. This information is required for client
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* to validate actual response body length against content-length
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* header field (see `nghttp2_option_set_no_http_messaging()`). If
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* HEAD is used in request, the length of response body must be 0
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* regardless of value included in content-length header field.
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*
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* If called from client side, the |settings_payload| must be the
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* value sent in ``HTTP2-Settings`` header field and must be decoded
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* by base64url decoder. The |settings_payloadlen| is the length of
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@ -2892,6 +2903,51 @@ NGHTTP2_EXTERN int nghttp2_session_upgrade(nghttp2_session *session,
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size_t settings_payloadlen,
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void *stream_user_data);
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/**
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* @function
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*
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* Performs post-process of HTTP Upgrade request. This function can
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* be called from both client and server, but the behavior is very
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* different in each other.
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*
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* If called from client side, the |settings_payload| must be the
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* value sent in ``HTTP2-Settings`` header field and must be decoded
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* by base64url decoder. The |settings_payloadlen| is the length of
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* |settings_payload|. The |settings_payload| is unpacked and its
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* setting values will be submitted using `nghttp2_submit_settings()`.
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* This means that the client application code does not need to submit
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* SETTINGS by itself. The stream with stream ID=1 is opened and the
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* |stream_user_data| is used for its stream_user_data. The opened
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* stream becomes half-closed (local) state.
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*
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* If called from server side, the |settings_payload| must be the
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* value received in ``HTTP2-Settings`` header field and must be
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* decoded by base64url decoder. The |settings_payloadlen| is the
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* length of |settings_payload|. It is treated as if the SETTINGS
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* frame with that payload is received. Thus, callback functions for
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* the reception of SETTINGS frame will be invoked. The stream with
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* stream ID=1 is opened. The |stream_user_data| is ignored. The
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* opened stream becomes half-closed (remote).
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*
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* If the request method is HEAD, pass nonzero value to
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* |head_request|. Otherwise, pass 0.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds, or one of the following
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* negative error codes:
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*
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* :enum:`NGHTTP2_ERR_NOMEM`
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* Out of memory.
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* :enum:`NGHTTP2_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT`
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* The |settings_payload| is badly formed.
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* :enum:`NGHTTP2_ERR_PROTO`
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* The stream ID 1 is already used or closed; or is not available.
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*/
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NGHTTP2_EXTERN int nghttp2_session_upgrade2(nghttp2_session *session,
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const uint8_t *settings_payload,
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size_t settings_payloadlen,
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int head_request,
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void *stream_user_data);
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/**
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* @function
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*
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@ -6502,10 +6502,10 @@ uint32_t nghttp2_session_get_remote_settings(nghttp2_session *session,
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assert(0);
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}
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int nghttp2_session_upgrade(nghttp2_session *session,
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const uint8_t *settings_payload,
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size_t settings_payloadlen,
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void *stream_user_data) {
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static int nghttp2_session_upgrade_internal(nghttp2_session *session,
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const uint8_t *settings_payload,
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size_t settings_payloadlen,
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void *stream_user_data) {
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nghttp2_stream *stream;
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nghttp2_frame frame;
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nghttp2_settings_entry *iv;
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@ -6559,19 +6559,61 @@ int nghttp2_session_upgrade(nghttp2_session *session,
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nghttp2_stream_shutdown(stream, NGHTTP2_SHUT_WR);
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session->next_stream_id += 2;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int nghttp2_session_upgrade(nghttp2_session *session,
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const uint8_t *settings_payload,
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size_t settings_payloadlen,
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void *stream_user_data) {
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int rv;
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nghttp2_stream *stream;
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rv = nghttp2_session_upgrade_internal(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, stream_user_data);
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if (rv != 0) {
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return rv;
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}
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stream = nghttp2_session_get_stream(session, 1);
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assert(stream);
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/* We have no information about request header fields when Upgrade
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was happened. So we don't know the request method here. If
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request method is HEAD, we have a trouble because we may have
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nonzero content-length header field in response headers, and we
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will going to check it against the actual DATA frames, but we may
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get mismatch because HEAD response body must be empty. We will
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add new version of nghttp2_session_upgrade with the parameter to
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pass the request method information so that we can handle this
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situation properly. */
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get mismatch because HEAD response body must be empty. Because
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of this reason, nghttp2_session_upgrade() was deprecated in favor
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of nghttp2_session_upgrade2(), which has |head_request| parameter
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to indicate that request method is HEAD or not. */
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stream->http_flags |= NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_UPGRADE_WORKAROUND;
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return 0;
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}
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int nghttp2_session_upgrade2(nghttp2_session *session,
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const uint8_t *settings_payload,
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size_t settings_payloadlen, int head_request,
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void *stream_user_data) {
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int rv;
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nghttp2_stream *stream;
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rv = nghttp2_session_upgrade_internal(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, stream_user_data);
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if (rv != 0) {
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return rv;
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}
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stream = nghttp2_session_get_stream(session, 1);
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assert(stream);
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if (head_request) {
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stream->http_flags |= NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_HEAD;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int nghttp2_session_get_stream_local_close(nghttp2_session *session,
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int32_t stream_id) {
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nghttp2_stream *stream;
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@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ int main(int argc _U_, char *argv[] _U_) {
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test_nghttp2_session_send_push_promise) ||
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!CU_add_test(pSuite, "session_is_my_stream_id",
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test_nghttp2_session_is_my_stream_id) ||
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!CU_add_test(pSuite, "session_upgrade", test_nghttp2_session_upgrade) ||
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!CU_add_test(pSuite, "session_upgrade2", test_nghttp2_session_upgrade2) ||
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!CU_add_test(pSuite, "session_reprioritize_stream",
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test_nghttp2_session_reprioritize_stream) ||
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!CU_add_test(
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@ -3331,7 +3331,7 @@ void test_nghttp2_session_is_my_stream_id(void) {
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nghttp2_session_del(session);
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}
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void test_nghttp2_session_upgrade(void) {
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void test_nghttp2_session_upgrade2(void) {
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nghttp2_session *session;
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nghttp2_session_callbacks callbacks;
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uint8_t settings_payload[128];
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@ -3351,8 +3351,8 @@ void test_nghttp2_session_upgrade(void) {
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/* Check client side */
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nghttp2_session_client_new(&session, &callbacks, NULL);
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CU_ASSERT(0 == nghttp2_session_upgrade(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, &callbacks));
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CU_ASSERT(0 == nghttp2_session_upgrade2(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, 0, &callbacks));
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stream = nghttp2_session_get_stream(session, 1);
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CU_ASSERT(stream != NULL);
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CU_ASSERT(&callbacks == stream->stream_user_data);
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@ -3367,16 +3367,16 @@ void test_nghttp2_session_upgrade(void) {
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item->frame.settings.iv[1].settings_id);
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CU_ASSERT(4095 == item->frame.settings.iv[1].value);
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/* Call nghttp2_session_upgrade() again is error */
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/* Call nghttp2_session_upgrade2() again is error */
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CU_ASSERT(NGHTTP2_ERR_PROTO ==
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nghttp2_session_upgrade(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, &callbacks));
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nghttp2_session_upgrade2(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, 0, &callbacks));
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nghttp2_session_del(session);
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/* Check server side */
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nghttp2_session_server_new(&session, &callbacks, NULL);
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CU_ASSERT(0 == nghttp2_session_upgrade(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, &callbacks));
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CU_ASSERT(0 == nghttp2_session_upgrade2(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, 0, &callbacks));
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stream = nghttp2_session_get_stream(session, 1);
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CU_ASSERT(stream != NULL);
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CU_ASSERT(NULL == stream->stream_user_data);
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@ -3384,10 +3384,10 @@ void test_nghttp2_session_upgrade(void) {
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CU_ASSERT(NULL == nghttp2_session_get_next_ob_item(session));
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CU_ASSERT(1 == session->remote_settings.max_concurrent_streams);
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CU_ASSERT(4095 == session->remote_settings.initial_window_size);
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/* Call nghttp2_session_upgrade() again is error */
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/* Call nghttp2_session_upgrade2() again is error */
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CU_ASSERT(NGHTTP2_ERR_PROTO ==
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nghttp2_session_upgrade(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, &callbacks));
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nghttp2_session_upgrade2(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, 0, &callbacks));
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nghttp2_session_del(session);
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/* Empty SETTINGS is OK */
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@ -3395,8 +3395,8 @@ void test_nghttp2_session_upgrade(void) {
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settings_payload, sizeof(settings_payload), NULL, 0);
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nghttp2_session_client_new(&session, &callbacks, NULL);
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CU_ASSERT(0 == nghttp2_session_upgrade(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, NULL));
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CU_ASSERT(0 == nghttp2_session_upgrade2(session, settings_payload,
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settings_payloadlen, 0, NULL));
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nghttp2_session_del(session);
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}
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@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ void test_nghttp2_session_send_headers_push_reply(void);
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void test_nghttp2_session_send_rst_stream(void);
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void test_nghttp2_session_send_push_promise(void);
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void test_nghttp2_session_is_my_stream_id(void);
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void test_nghttp2_session_upgrade(void);
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void test_nghttp2_session_upgrade2(void);
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void test_nghttp2_session_reprioritize_stream(void);
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void test_nghttp2_session_reprioritize_stream_with_idle_stream_dep(void);
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void test_nghttp2_submit_data(void);
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