/*
 * nghttp2 - HTTP/2.0 C Library
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */
#ifndef HTTP2_H
#define HTTP2_H

#include "nghttp2_config.h"

#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include <nghttp2/nghttp2.h>

#include "http-parser/http_parser.h"

namespace nghttp2 {

namespace http2 {

// Create nghttp2_nv from string literal |NAME| and std::string
// |VALUE|.
#define MAKE_NV_LS(NAME, VALUE)                                 \
  { (uint8_t*)NAME, (uint8_t*)VALUE.c_str(),                    \
      (uint16_t)(sizeof(NAME) - 1), (uint16_t)VALUE.size() }

// Create nghttp2_nv from string literal |NAME| and |VALUE|.
#define MAKE_NV_LS_LS(NAME, VALUE)                                      \
  { (uint8_t*)NAME, (uint8_t*)VALUE,                                    \
      (uint16_t)(sizeof(NAME) - 1), (uint16_t)(sizeof(VALUE) - 1) }


std::string get_status_string(unsigned int status_code);

void capitalize(std::string& s, size_t offset);

// Returns false if |value| contains \r or \n.
bool check_header_value(const char *value);

// Returns false if |nv->value| contains \r or \n.
bool check_header_value(const nghttp2_nv *nv);

void sanitize_header_value(std::string& s, size_t offset);

// Copies the |field| component value from |u| and |url| to the
// |dest|. If |u| does not have |field|, then this function does
// nothing.
void copy_url_component(std::string& dest, http_parser_url *u, int field,
                        const char* url);

// Returns true if the header field |name| with length |namelen| bytes
// is valid for HTTP/2.0.
bool check_http2_allowed_header(const uint8_t *name, size_t namelen);

// Calls check_http2_allowed_header with |name| and strlen(name),
// assuming |name| is null-terminated string.
bool check_http2_allowed_header(const char *name);

// Checks that headers |nva| including |nvlen| entries do not contain
// disallowed header fields in HTTP/2.0 spec. This function returns
// true if |nva| does not contains such headers.
bool check_http2_headers(const std::vector<const nghttp2_nv*>& nva);

// Returns sorted |nva| with |nvlen| elements. This sort is stable
// sort.
std::vector<const nghttp2_nv*> sort_nva(const nghttp2_nv *nva, size_t nvlen);

// Returns the pointer to the entry in |nva| which has name |name| and
// the |name| is uinque in the |nva|. If no such entry exist, returns
// nullptr.
const nghttp2_nv* get_unique_header(const std::vector<const nghttp2_nv*>& nva,
                                    const char *name);

// Returns the poiter to the entry in |nva| which has name |name|. If
// more than one entries which have the name |name|, first occurrence
// in |nva| is returned. If no such entry exist, returns nullptr.
const nghttp2_nv* get_header(const std::vector<const nghttp2_nv*>& nva,
                             const char *name);

// Returns std::string version of nv->name with nv->namelen bytes.
std::string name_to_str(const nghttp2_nv *nv);
// Returns std::string version of nv->value with nv->valuelen bytes.
std::string value_to_str(const nghttp2_nv *nv);

// Returns true if the value of |nv| includes only ' ' (0x20) or '\t'.
bool value_lws(const nghttp2_nv *nv);

// Returns true if the value of |nv| is not empty value and not LWS
// and not contain illegal characters.
bool non_empty_value(const nghttp2_nv* nv);

// Creates nghttp2_nv using |name| and |value| and returns it. The
// returned value only references the data pointer to name.c_str() and
// value.c_str().
nghttp2_nv make_nv(const std::string& name, const std::string& value);

// Appends headers in |headers| to |nv|. Certain headers, including
// disallowed headers in HTTP/2.0 spec and headers which require
// special handling (i.e. via), are not copied.
void copy_norm_headers_to_nva
(std::vector<nghttp2_nv>& nva,
 const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>>& headers);

// Appends HTTP/1.1 style header lines to |hdrs| from headers in
// |headers|. Certain headers, which requires special handling
// (i.e. via and cookie), are not appended.
void build_http1_headers_from_norm_headers
(std::string& hdrs,
 const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>>& headers);

// Return positive window_size_increment if WINDOW_UPDATE should be
// sent for the stream |stream_id|. If |stream_id| == 0, this function
// determines the necessity of the WINDOW_UPDATE for a connection.
//
// If the function determines WINDOW_UPDATE is not necessary at the
// moment, it returns -1.
int32_t determine_window_update_transmission(nghttp2_session *session,
                                             int32_t stream_id);

// Dumps name/value pairs in |nv| to |out|. The |nv| must be
// terminated by nullptr.
void dump_nv(FILE *out, const char **nv);

// Dumps name/value pairs in |nva| to |out|.
void dump_nv(FILE *out, const nghttp2_nv *nva, size_t nvlen);

} // namespace http2

} // namespace nghttp2

#endif // HTTP2_H