454 lines
16 KiB
C
454 lines
16 KiB
C
/*
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* nghttp2 - HTTP/2 C Library
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2012 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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* the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#ifndef NGHTTP2_STREAM_H
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#define NGHTTP2_STREAM_H
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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# include <config.h>
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#endif /* HAVE_CONFIG_H */
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#include <nghttp2/nghttp2.h>
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#include "nghttp2_outbound_item.h"
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#include "nghttp2_map.h"
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#include "nghttp2_pq.h"
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#include "nghttp2_int.h"
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/*
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* If local peer is stream initiator:
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* NGHTTP2_STREAM_OPENING : upon sending request HEADERS
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* NGHTTP2_STREAM_OPENED : upon receiving response HEADERS
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* NGHTTP2_STREAM_CLOSING : upon queuing RST_STREAM
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*
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* If remote peer is stream initiator:
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* NGHTTP2_STREAM_OPENING : upon receiving request HEADERS
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* NGHTTP2_STREAM_OPENED : upon sending response HEADERS
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* NGHTTP2_STREAM_CLOSING : upon queuing RST_STREAM
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*/
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typedef enum {
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/* Initial state */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_INITIAL,
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/* For stream initiator: request HEADERS has been sent, but response
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HEADERS has not been received yet. For receiver: request HEADERS
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has been received, but it does not send response HEADERS yet. */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_OPENING,
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/* For stream initiator: response HEADERS is received. For receiver:
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response HEADERS is sent. */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_OPENED,
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/* RST_STREAM is received, but somehow we need to keep stream in
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memory. */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_CLOSING,
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/* PUSH_PROMISE is received or sent */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_RESERVED,
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/* Stream is created in this state if it is used as anchor in
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dependency tree. */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_IDLE
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} nghttp2_stream_state;
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typedef enum {
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NGHTTP2_SHUT_NONE = 0,
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/* Indicates further receptions will be disallowed. */
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NGHTTP2_SHUT_RD = 0x01,
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/* Indicates further transmissions will be disallowed. */
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NGHTTP2_SHUT_WR = 0x02,
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/* Indicates both further receptions and transmissions will be
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disallowed. */
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NGHTTP2_SHUT_RDWR = NGHTTP2_SHUT_RD | NGHTTP2_SHUT_WR
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} nghttp2_shut_flag;
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typedef enum {
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_NONE = 0,
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/* Indicates that this stream is pushed stream and not opened
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yet. */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_PUSH = 0x01,
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/* Indicates that this stream was closed */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_CLOSED = 0x02,
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/* Indicates the item is deferred due to flow control. */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_DEFERRED_FLOW_CONTROL = 0x04,
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/* Indicates the item is deferred by user callback */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_DEFERRED_USER = 0x08,
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/* bitwise OR of NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_DEFERRED_FLOW_CONTROL and
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_DEFERRED_USER. */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_DEFERRED_ALL = 0x0c,
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/* Indicates that this stream is not subject to RFC7540
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priorities scheme. */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_NO_RFC7540_PRIORITIES = 0x10,
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/* Ignore client RFC 9218 priority signal. */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_IGNORE_CLIENT_PRIORITIES = 0x20,
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/* Indicates that RFC 9113 leading and trailing white spaces
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validation against a field value is not performed. */
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NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_NO_RFC9113_LEADING_AND_TRAILING_WS_VALIDATION = 0x40,
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} nghttp2_stream_flag;
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/* HTTP related flags to enforce HTTP semantics */
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typedef enum {
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_NONE = 0,
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/* header field seen so far */
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG__AUTHORITY = 1,
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG__PATH = 1 << 1,
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG__METHOD = 1 << 2,
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG__SCHEME = 1 << 3,
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/* host is not pseudo header, but we require either host or
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:authority */
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_HOST = 1 << 4,
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG__STATUS = 1 << 5,
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/* required header fields for HTTP request except for CONNECT
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method. */
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_REQ_HEADERS = NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG__METHOD |
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG__PATH |
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG__SCHEME,
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_PSEUDO_HEADER_DISALLOWED = 1 << 6,
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/* HTTP method flags */
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_CONNECT = 1 << 7,
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_HEAD = 1 << 8,
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_OPTIONS = 1 << 9,
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_UPGRADE_WORKAROUND = 1 << 10,
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_ALL = NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_CONNECT |
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_HEAD |
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_OPTIONS |
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_METH_UPGRADE_WORKAROUND,
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/* :path category */
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/* path starts with "/" */
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_PATH_REGULAR = 1 << 11,
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/* path "*" */
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_PATH_ASTERISK = 1 << 12,
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/* scheme */
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/* "http" or "https" scheme */
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_SCHEME_HTTP = 1 << 13,
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/* set if final response is expected */
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_EXPECT_FINAL_RESPONSE = 1 << 14,
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG__PROTOCOL = 1 << 15,
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/* set if priority header field is received */
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_PRIORITY = 1 << 16,
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/* set if an error is encountered while parsing priority header
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field */
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NGHTTP2_HTTP_FLAG_BAD_PRIORITY = 1 << 17,
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} nghttp2_http_flag;
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struct nghttp2_stream {
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/* Entry for dep_prev->obq */
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nghttp2_pq_entry pq_entry;
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/* Priority Queue storing direct descendant (nghttp2_stream). Only
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streams which itself has some data to send, or has a descendant
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which has some data to sent. */
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nghttp2_pq obq;
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/* Content-Length of request/response body. -1 if unknown. */
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int64_t content_length;
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/* Received body so far */
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int64_t recv_content_length;
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/* Base last_cycle for direct descendent streams. */
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uint64_t descendant_last_cycle;
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/* Next scheduled time to sent item */
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uint64_t cycle;
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/* Next seq used for direct descendant streams */
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uint64_t descendant_next_seq;
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/* Secondary key for prioritization to break a tie for cycle. This
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value is monotonically increased for single parent stream. */
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uint64_t seq;
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/* pointers to form dependency tree. If multiple streams depend on
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a stream, only one stream (left most) has non-NULL dep_prev which
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points to the stream it depends on. The remaining streams are
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linked using sib_prev and sib_next. The stream which has
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non-NULL dep_prev always NULL sib_prev. The right most stream
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has NULL sib_next. If this stream is a root of dependency tree,
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dep_prev and sib_prev are NULL. */
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nghttp2_stream *dep_prev, *dep_next;
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nghttp2_stream *sib_prev, *sib_next;
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/* When stream is kept after closure, it may be kept in doubly
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linked list pointed by nghttp2_session closed_stream_head.
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closed_next points to the next stream object if it is the element
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of the list. */
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nghttp2_stream *closed_prev, *closed_next;
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/* The arbitrary data provided by user for this stream. */
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void *stream_user_data;
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/* Item to send */
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nghttp2_outbound_item *item;
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/* Last written length of frame payload */
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size_t last_writelen;
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/* stream ID */
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int32_t stream_id;
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/* Current remote window size. This value is computed against the
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current initial window size of remote endpoint. */
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int32_t remote_window_size;
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/* Keep track of the number of bytes received without
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WINDOW_UPDATE. This could be negative after submitting negative
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value to WINDOW_UPDATE */
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int32_t recv_window_size;
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/* The number of bytes consumed by the application and now is
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subject to WINDOW_UPDATE. This is only used when auto
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WINDOW_UPDATE is turned off. */
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int32_t consumed_size;
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/* The amount of recv_window_size cut using submitting negative
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value to WINDOW_UPDATE */
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int32_t recv_reduction;
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/* window size for local flow control. It is initially set to
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NGHTTP2_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE and could be increased/decreased by
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submitting WINDOW_UPDATE. See nghttp2_submit_window_update(). */
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int32_t local_window_size;
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/* weight of this stream */
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int32_t weight;
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/* This is unpaid penalty (offset) when calculating cycle. */
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uint32_t pending_penalty;
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/* sum of weight of direct descendants */
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int32_t sum_dep_weight;
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nghttp2_stream_state state;
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/* status code from remote server */
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int16_t status_code;
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/* Bitwise OR of zero or more nghttp2_http_flag values */
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uint32_t http_flags;
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/* This is bitwise-OR of 0 or more of nghttp2_stream_flag. */
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uint8_t flags;
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/* Bitwise OR of zero or more nghttp2_shut_flag values */
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uint8_t shut_flags;
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/* Nonzero if this stream has been queued to stream pointed by
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dep_prev. We maintain the invariant that if a stream is queued,
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then its ancestors, except for root, are also queued. This
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invariant may break in fatal error condition. */
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uint8_t queued;
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/* This flag is used to reduce excessive queuing of WINDOW_UPDATE to
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this stream. The nonzero does not necessarily mean WINDOW_UPDATE
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is not queued. */
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uint8_t window_update_queued;
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/* extpri is a stream priority produced by nghttp2_extpri_to_uint8
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used by RFC 9218 extensible priorities. */
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uint8_t extpri;
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/* http_extpri is a stream priority received in HTTP request header
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fields and produced by nghttp2_extpri_to_uint8. */
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uint8_t http_extpri;
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};
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void nghttp2_stream_init(nghttp2_stream *stream, int32_t stream_id,
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uint8_t flags, nghttp2_stream_state initial_state,
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int32_t weight, int32_t remote_initial_window_size,
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int32_t local_initial_window_size,
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void *stream_user_data, nghttp2_mem *mem);
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void nghttp2_stream_free(nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Disallow either further receptions or transmissions, or both.
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* |flag| is bitwise OR of one or more of nghttp2_shut_flag.
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*/
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void nghttp2_stream_shutdown(nghttp2_stream *stream, nghttp2_shut_flag flag);
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/*
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* Defer |stream->item|. We won't call this function in the situation
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* where |stream->item| == NULL. The |flags| is bitwise OR of zero or
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* more of NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_DEFERRED_USER and
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* NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_DEFERRED_FLOW_CONTROL. The |flags| indicates
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* the reason of this action.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds, or one of the following
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* negative error codes:
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*
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* NGHTTP2_ERR_NOMEM
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* Out of memory
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_defer_item(nghttp2_stream *stream, uint8_t flags);
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/*
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* Put back deferred data in this stream to active state. The |flags|
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* are one or more of bitwise OR of the following values:
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* NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_DEFERRED_USER and
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* NGHTTP2_STREAM_FLAG_DEFERRED_FLOW_CONTROL and given masks are
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* cleared if they are set. So even if this function is called, if
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* one of flag is still set, data does not become active.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds, or one of the following
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* negative error codes:
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*
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* NGHTTP2_ERR_NOMEM
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* Out of memory
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_resume_deferred_item(nghttp2_stream *stream, uint8_t flags);
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/*
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* Returns nonzero if item is deferred by whatever reason.
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_check_deferred_item(nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Returns nonzero if item is deferred by flow control.
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_check_deferred_by_flow_control(nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Updates the remote window size with the new value
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* |new_initial_window_size|. The |old_initial_window_size| is used to
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* calculate the current window size.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds or -1. The failure is due to
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* overflow.
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_update_remote_initial_window_size(
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nghttp2_stream *stream, int32_t new_initial_window_size,
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int32_t old_initial_window_size);
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/*
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* Updates the local window size with the new value
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* |new_initial_window_size|. The |old_initial_window_size| is used to
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* calculate the current window size.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds or -1. The failure is due to
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* overflow.
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_update_local_initial_window_size(
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nghttp2_stream *stream, int32_t new_initial_window_size,
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int32_t old_initial_window_size);
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/*
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* Call this function if promised stream |stream| is replied with
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* HEADERS. This function makes the state of the |stream| to
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* NGHTTP2_STREAM_OPENED.
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*/
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void nghttp2_stream_promise_fulfilled(nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Returns nonzero if |target| is an ancestor of |stream|.
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_dep_find_ancestor(nghttp2_stream *stream,
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nghttp2_stream *target);
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/*
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* Computes distributed weight of a stream of the |weight| under the
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* |stream| if |stream| is removed from a dependency tree.
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*/
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int32_t nghttp2_stream_dep_distributed_weight(nghttp2_stream *stream,
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int32_t weight);
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/*
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* Makes the |stream| depend on the |dep_stream|. This dependency is
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* exclusive. All existing direct descendants of |dep_stream| become
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* the descendants of the |stream|. This function assumes
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* |stream->item| is NULL.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds, or one of the following
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* negative error codes:
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*
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* NGHTTP2_ERR_NOMEM
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* Out of memory
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_dep_insert(nghttp2_stream *dep_stream,
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nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Makes the |stream| depend on the |dep_stream|. This dependency is
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* not exclusive. This function assumes |stream->item| is NULL.
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*/
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void nghttp2_stream_dep_add(nghttp2_stream *dep_stream, nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Removes the |stream| from the current dependency tree. This
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* function assumes |stream->item| is NULL.
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_dep_remove(nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Attaches |item| to |stream|.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds, or one of the following
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* negative error codes:
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*
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* NGHTTP2_ERR_NOMEM
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* Out of memory
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_attach_item(nghttp2_stream *stream,
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nghttp2_outbound_item *item);
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/*
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* Detaches |stream->item|. This function does not free
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* |stream->item|. The caller must free it.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds, or one of the following
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* negative error codes:
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*
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* NGHTTP2_ERR_NOMEM
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* Out of memory
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_detach_item(nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Makes the |stream| depend on the |dep_stream|. This dependency is
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* exclusive.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds, or one of the following
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* negative error codes:
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*
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* NGHTTP2_ERR_NOMEM
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* Out of memory
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_dep_insert_subtree(nghttp2_stream *dep_stream,
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nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Makes the |stream| depend on the |dep_stream|. This dependency is
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* not exclusive.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds, or one of the following
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* negative error codes:
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*
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* NGHTTP2_ERR_NOMEM
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* Out of memory
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_dep_add_subtree(nghttp2_stream *dep_stream,
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nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Removes subtree whose root stream is |stream|. The
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* effective_weight of streams in removed subtree is not updated.
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*
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* This function returns 0 if it succeeds, or one of the following
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* negative error codes:
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*
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* NGHTTP2_ERR_NOMEM
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* Out of memory
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*/
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void nghttp2_stream_dep_remove_subtree(nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Returns nonzero if |stream| is in any dependency tree.
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*/
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int nghttp2_stream_in_dep_tree(nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Schedules transmission of |stream|'s item, assuming stream->item is
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* attached, and stream->last_writelen was updated.
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*/
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void nghttp2_stream_reschedule(nghttp2_stream *stream);
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/*
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* Changes |stream|'s weight to |weight|. If |stream| is queued, it
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* will be rescheduled based on new weight.
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*/
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void nghttp2_stream_change_weight(nghttp2_stream *stream, int32_t weight);
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/*
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* Returns a stream which has highest priority, updating
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* descendant_last_cycle of selected stream's ancestors.
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*/
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nghttp2_outbound_item *
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nghttp2_stream_next_outbound_item(nghttp2_stream *stream);
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#endif /* NGHTTP2_STREAM */
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