967 lines
33 KiB
Cython
967 lines
33 KiB
Cython
# nghttp2 - HTTP/2.0 C Library
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# Copyright (c) 2013 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa
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# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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# the following conditions:
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# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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cimport cnghttp2
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from libc.stdlib cimport malloc, free
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from libc.string cimport memcpy, memset
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from libc.stdint cimport uint8_t, uint16_t, uint32_t, int32_t
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HD_DEFLATE_HD_TABLE_BUFSIZE_MAX = 4096
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HD_ENTRY_OVERHEAD = cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_HD_ENTRY_OVERHEAD
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class HDTableEntry:
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def __init__(self, name, namelen, value, valuelen, ref):
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self.name = name
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self.namelen = namelen
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self.value = value
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self.valuelen = valuelen
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self.ref = ref
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def space(self):
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return self.namelen + self.valuelen + HD_ENTRY_OVERHEAD
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cdef _get_hd_table(cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_context *ctx):
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cdef int length = ctx.hd_table.len
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cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_entry *entry
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res = []
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for i in range(length):
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entry = cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_table_get(ctx, i)
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k = _get_pybytes(entry.nv.name, entry.nv.namelen)
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v = _get_pybytes(entry.nv.value, entry.nv.valuelen)
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res.append(HDTableEntry(k, entry.nv.namelen,
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v, entry.nv.valuelen,
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(entry.flags & cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_HD_FLAG_REFSET) != 0))
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return res
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cdef _get_pybytes(uint8_t *b, uint16_t blen):
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return b[:blen]
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cdef class HDDeflater:
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'''Performs header compression. The constructor takes
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|hd_table_bufsize_max| parameter, which limits the usage of header
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table in the given amount of bytes. This is necessary because the
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header compressor and decompressor has to share the same amount of
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header table and the decompressor decides that number. The
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compressor may not want to use all header table size because of
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limited memory availability. In that case, the
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|hd_table_bufsize_max| can be used to cap the upper limit of table
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size whatever the header table size is chosen by the decompressor.
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The default value of |hd_table_bufsize_max| is 4096 bytes.
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The following example shows how to compress request header sets:
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import binascii, nghttp2
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deflater = nghttp2.HDDeflater()
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res = deflater.deflate([(b'foo', b'bar'),
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(b'baz', b'buz')])
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print(binascii.b2a_hex(res))
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'''
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cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_deflater _deflater
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def __cinit__(self,
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hd_table_bufsize_max = HD_DEFLATE_HD_TABLE_BUFSIZE_MAX):
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rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_deflate_init2(&self._deflater,
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hd_table_bufsize_max)
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if rv != 0:
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raise Exception(_strerror(rv))
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def __dealloc__(self):
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cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_deflate_free(&self._deflater)
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def deflate(self, headers):
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'''Compresses the |headers|. The |headers| must be sequence of tuple
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of name/value pair, which are sequence of bytes (not unicode
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string).
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This function returns the encoded header block in byte string.
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An exception will be raised on error.
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'''
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cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv *nva = <cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv*>\
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malloc(sizeof(cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv)*\
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len(headers))
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cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv *nvap = nva
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for k, v in headers:
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nvap[0].name = k
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nvap[0].namelen = len(k)
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nvap[0].value = v
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nvap[0].valuelen = len(v)
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nvap += 1
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cdef uint8_t *out = NULL
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cdef size_t outcap = 0
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cdef ssize_t rv
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rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_deflate_hd(&self._deflater, &out, &outcap,
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0, nva, len(headers))
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free(nva)
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if rv < 0:
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raise Exception(_strerror(rv))
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cdef bytes res
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try:
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res = out[:rv]
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finally:
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cnghttp2.nghttp2_free(out)
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return res
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def set_no_refset(self, no_refset):
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'''Tells the compressor not to use reference set if |no_refset| is
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nonzero. If |no_refset| is nonzero, on each invocation of
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deflate(), compressor first emits index=0 to clear up
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reference set.
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'''
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cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_deflate_set_no_refset(&self._deflater, no_refset)
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def change_table_size(self, hd_table_bufsize_max):
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'''Changes header table size to |hd_table_bufsize_max| byte.
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An exception will be raised on error.
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'''
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cdef int rv
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rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_deflate_change_table_size(&self._deflater,
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hd_table_bufsize_max)
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if rv != 0:
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raise Exception(_strerror(rv))
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def get_hd_table(self,):
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'''Returns copy of current dynamic header table.'''
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return _get_hd_table(&self._deflater.ctx)
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cdef class HDInflater:
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'''Performs header decompression.
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The following example shows how to compress request header sets:
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data = b'0082c5ad82bd0f000362617a0362757a'
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inflater = nghttp2.HDInflater()
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hdrs = inflater.inflate(data)
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print(hdrs)
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'''
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cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_inflater _inflater
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def __cinit__(self):
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rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_inflate_init(&self._inflater)
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if rv != 0:
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raise Exception(_strerror(rv))
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def __dealloc__(self):
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cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_inflate_free(&self._inflater)
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def inflate(self, data):
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'''Decompresses the compressed header block |data|. The |data| must be
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byte string (not unicode string).
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'''
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cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv nv
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cdef int inflate_flags
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cdef ssize_t rv
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cdef uint8_t *buf = data
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cdef size_t buflen = len(data)
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res = []
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while True:
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inflate_flags = 0
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rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_inflate_hd(&self._inflater, &nv,
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&inflate_flags,
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buf, buflen, 1)
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if rv < 0:
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raise Exception(_strerror(rv))
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buf += rv
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buflen -= rv
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if inflate_flags & cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_HD_INFLATE_EMIT:
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# may throw
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res.append((nv.name[:nv.namelen], nv.value[:nv.valuelen]))
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if inflate_flags & cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_HD_INFLATE_FINAL:
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break
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cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_inflate_end_headers(&self._inflater)
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return res
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def change_table_size(self, hd_table_bufsize_max):
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'''Changes header table size to |hd_table_bufsize_max| byte.
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An exception will be raised on error.
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'''
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cdef int rv
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rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_hd_inflate_change_table_size(&self._inflater,
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hd_table_bufsize_max)
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if rv != 0:
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raise Exception(_strerror(rv))
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def get_hd_table(self):
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'''Returns copy of current dynamic header table.'''
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return _get_hd_table(&self._inflater.ctx)
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cdef _strerror(int liberror_code):
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return cnghttp2.nghttp2_strerror(liberror_code).decode('utf-8')
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def print_hd_table(hdtable):
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'''Convenient function to print |hdtable| to the standard output. This
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function does not work if header name/value cannot be decoded using
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UTF-8 encoding.
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s=N means the entry occupies N bytes in header table. if r=y, then
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the entry is in the reference set.
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'''
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idx = 0
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for entry in hdtable:
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idx += 1
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print('[{}] (s={}) (r={}) {}: {}'\
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.format(idx, entry.space(),
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'y' if entry.ref else 'n',
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entry.name.decode('utf-8'),
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entry.value.decode('utf-8')))
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try:
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import socket
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import io
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import asyncio
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import traceback
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import sys
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import email.utils
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import datetime
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import time
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except ImportError:
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pass
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cdef _get_stream_user_data(cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session,
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int32_t stream_id):
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cdef void *stream_user_data
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stream_user_data = cnghttp2.nghttp2_session_get_stream_user_data\
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(session, stream_id)
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if stream_user_data == NULL:
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return None
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return <object>stream_user_data
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cdef size_t _make_nva(cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv **nva_ptr, headers):
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cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv *nva
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cdef size_t nvlen
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nvlen = len(headers)
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nva = <cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv*>malloc(sizeof(cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv) * nvlen)
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for i, (k, v) in enumerate(headers):
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nva[i].name = k
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nva[i].namelen = len(k)
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nva[i].value = v
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nva[i].valuelen = len(v)
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nva_ptr[0] = nva
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return nvlen
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cdef int server_on_header(cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session,
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const cnghttp2.nghttp2_frame *frame,
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const uint8_t *name, size_t namelen,
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const uint8_t *value, size_t valuelen,
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void *user_data):
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cdef http2 = <_HTTP2SessionCore>user_data
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handler = _get_stream_user_data(session, frame.hd.stream_id)
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if not handler:
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return 0
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key = name[:namelen]
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values = value[:valuelen].split(b'\x00')
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if key == b':scheme':
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handler.scheme = values[0]
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elif key == b':method':
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handler.method = values[0]
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elif key == b':authority' or key == b'host':
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handler.host = values[0]
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elif key == b':path':
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handler.path = values[0]
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if key == b'cookie':
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handler.cookies.extend(values)
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else:
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for v in values:
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handler.headers.append((key, v))
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return 0
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cdef int server_on_begin_request_headers(cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session,
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const cnghttp2.nghttp2_frame *frame,
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void *user_data):
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cdef http2 = <_HTTP2SessionCore>user_data
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handler = http2._make_handler(frame.hd.stream_id)
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cnghttp2.nghttp2_session_set_stream_user_data(session, frame.hd.stream_id,
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<void*>handler)
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return 0
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cdef int server_on_begin_headers(cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session,
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const cnghttp2.nghttp2_frame *frame,
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void *user_data):
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if frame.hd.type == cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_HEADERS:
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if frame.headers.cat == cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_HCAT_REQUEST:
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return server_on_begin_request_headers(session, frame, user_data)
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return 0
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cdef int server_on_frame_recv(cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session,
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const cnghttp2.nghttp2_frame *frame,
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void *user_data):
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cdef http2 = <_HTTP2SessionCore>user_data
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if frame.hd.type == cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_DATA:
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if frame.hd.flags & cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM:
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handler = _get_stream_user_data(session, frame.hd.stream_id)
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if not handler:
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return 0
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try:
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handler.on_request_done()
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except:
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sys.stderr.write(traceback.format_exc())
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return http2._rst_stream(frame.hd.stream_id)
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elif frame.hd.type == cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_HEADERS:
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if frame.headers.cat == cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_HCAT_REQUEST:
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handler = _get_stream_user_data(session, frame.hd.stream_id)
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if not handler:
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return 0
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# Check required header fields. We expect that :authority
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# or host header field.
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if handler.scheme is None or handler.method is None or\
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handler.host is None or handler.path is None:
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return http2._rst_stream(frame.hd.stream_id,
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cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_PROTOCOL_ERROR)
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if handler.cookies:
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handler.headers.append((b'cookie',
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b'; '.join(handler.cookies)))
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handler.cookies = None
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try:
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handler.on_headers()
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if frame.hd.flags & cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM:
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handler.on_request_done()
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except:
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sys.stderr.write(traceback.format_exc())
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return http2._rst_stream(frame.hd.stream_id)
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elif frame.hd.type == cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_SETTINGS:
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if (frame.hd.flags & cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_FLAG_ACK):
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http2._stop_settings_timer()
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return 0
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cdef int server_on_data_chunk_recv(cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session,
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uint8_t flags,
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int32_t stream_id, const uint8_t *data,
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size_t length, void *user_data):
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cdef http2 = <_HTTP2SessionCore>user_data
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handler = _get_stream_user_data(session, stream_id)
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if not handler:
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return 0
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try:
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handler.on_data(data[:length])
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except:
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sys.stderr.write(traceback.format_exc())
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return http2._rst_stream(stream_id)
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return 0
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cdef int server_on_frame_send(cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session,
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const cnghttp2.nghttp2_frame *frame,
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void *user_data):
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cdef http2 = <_HTTP2SessionCore>user_data
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if frame.hd.type == cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_PUSH_PROMISE:
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# For PUSH_PROMISE, send push response immediately
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handler = _get_stream_user_data\
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(session, frame.push_promise.promised_stream_id)
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if not handler:
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return 0
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handler.stream_id = frame.push_promise.promised_stream_id
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http2.send_response(handler)
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elif frame.hd.type == cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_SETTINGS:
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if (frame.hd.flags & cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_FLAG_ACK) == 0:
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return 0
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http2._start_settings_timer()
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cdef int server_on_frame_not_send(cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session,
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const cnghttp2.nghttp2_frame *frame,
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int lib_error_code,
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void *user_data):
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cdef http2 = <_HTTP2SessionCore>user_data
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if frame.hd.type == cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_PUSH_PROMISE:
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# We have to remove handler here. Without this, it is not
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# removed until session is terminated.
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handler = _get_stream_user_data\
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(session, frame.push_promise.promised_stream_id)
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if not handler:
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return 0
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http2._remove_handler(handler)
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cdef int server_on_stream_close(cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session,
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int32_t stream_id,
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cnghttp2.nghttp2_error_code error_code,
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void *user_data):
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cdef http2 = <_HTTP2SessionCore>user_data
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handler = _get_stream_user_data(session, stream_id)
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if not handler:
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return 0
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try:
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handler.on_close(error_code)
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except:
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sys.stderr.write(traceback.format_exc())
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http2._remove_handler(handler)
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return 0
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cdef ssize_t server_data_source_read(cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session,
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int32_t stream_id,
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uint8_t *buf, size_t length, int *eof,
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cnghttp2.nghttp2_data_source *source,
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void *user_data):
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cdef http2 = <_HTTP2SessionCore>user_data
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handler = <object>source.ptr
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try:
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data = handler.response_body.read(length)
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except:
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sys.stderr.write(traceback.format_exc())
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return cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_ERR_TEMPORAL_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
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if data:
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nread = len(data)
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memcpy(buf, <uint8_t*>data, nread)
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return nread
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eof[0] = 1
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return 0
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cdef class _HTTP2SessionCore:
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cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_session *session
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cdef transport
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cdef handler_class
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cdef handlers
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cdef settings_timer
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def __cinit__(self, transport, handler_class):
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cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_session_callbacks callbacks
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cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_settings_entry iv[2]
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cdef int rv
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self.session = NULL
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self.transport = transport
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self.handler_class = handler_class
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self.handlers = set()
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self.settings_timer = None
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memset(&callbacks, 0, sizeof(callbacks))
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callbacks.on_header_callback = server_on_header
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|
callbacks.on_begin_headers_callback = server_on_begin_headers
|
|
callbacks.on_frame_recv_callback = server_on_frame_recv
|
|
callbacks.on_stream_close_callback = server_on_stream_close
|
|
callbacks.on_frame_send_callback = server_on_frame_send
|
|
callbacks.on_frame_not_send_callback = server_on_frame_not_send
|
|
callbacks.on_data_chunk_recv_callback = server_on_data_chunk_recv
|
|
|
|
rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_session_server_new(&self.session, &callbacks,
|
|
<void*>self)
|
|
if rv != 0:
|
|
raise Exception('nghttp2_session_server_new failed: {}'.format\
|
|
(_strerror(rv)))
|
|
|
|
iv[0].settings_id = cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS
|
|
iv[0].value = 100
|
|
iv[1].settings_id = cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE
|
|
iv[1].value = cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE
|
|
|
|
rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_submit_settings(self.session,
|
|
cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_FLAG_NONE,
|
|
iv, sizeof(iv) / sizeof(iv[0]))
|
|
|
|
if rv != 0:
|
|
raise Exception('nghttp2_submit_settings failed: {}'.format\
|
|
(_strerror(rv)))
|
|
|
|
def __dealloc__(self):
|
|
cnghttp2.nghttp2_session_del(self.session)
|
|
|
|
def data_received(self, data):
|
|
cdef ssize_t rv
|
|
|
|
rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_session_mem_recv(self.session, data, len(data))
|
|
if rv < 0:
|
|
raise Exception('nghttp2_session_mem_recv failed: {}'.format\
|
|
(_strerror(rv)))
|
|
self.send_data()
|
|
|
|
OUTBUF_MAX = 65535
|
|
SETTINGS_TIMEOUT = 5.0
|
|
|
|
def send_data(self):
|
|
cdef ssize_t outbuflen
|
|
cdef const uint8_t *outbuf
|
|
|
|
while True:
|
|
if self.transport.get_write_buffer_size() > self.OUTBUF_MAX:
|
|
break
|
|
outbuflen = cnghttp2.nghttp2_session_mem_send(self.session, &outbuf)
|
|
if outbuflen == 0:
|
|
break
|
|
if outbuflen < 0:
|
|
raise Exception('nghttp2_session_mem_send faild: {}'.format\
|
|
(_strerror(outbuflen)))
|
|
self.transport.write(outbuf[:outbuflen])
|
|
|
|
if self.transport.get_write_buffer_size() == 0 and \
|
|
cnghttp2.nghttp2_session_want_read(self.session) == 0 and \
|
|
cnghttp2.nghttp2_session_want_write(self.session) == 0:
|
|
self.transport.close()
|
|
|
|
def _make_handler(self, stream_id):
|
|
handler = self.handler_class(self, stream_id)
|
|
self.handlers.add(handler)
|
|
return handler
|
|
|
|
def _remove_handler(self, handler):
|
|
self.handlers.remove(handler)
|
|
|
|
def send_response(self, handler):
|
|
cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_data_provider prd
|
|
cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_data_provider *prd_ptr
|
|
cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv *nva
|
|
cdef size_t nvlen
|
|
cdef int rv
|
|
|
|
nva = NULL
|
|
nvlen = _make_nva(&nva, handler.response_headers)
|
|
|
|
if handler.response_body:
|
|
prd.source.ptr = <void*>handler
|
|
prd.read_callback = server_data_source_read
|
|
prd_ptr = &prd
|
|
else:
|
|
prd_ptr = NULL
|
|
|
|
rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_submit_response(self.session, handler.stream_id,
|
|
nva, nvlen, prd_ptr)
|
|
|
|
free(nva)
|
|
|
|
if rv != 0:
|
|
# TODO Ignore return value
|
|
self._rst_stream(handler.stream_id)
|
|
raise Exception('nghttp2_submit_response failed: {}'.format\
|
|
(_strerror(rv)))
|
|
|
|
self._log_request(handler)
|
|
|
|
def push(self, handler, promised_handler):
|
|
cdef cnghttp2.nghttp2_nv *nva
|
|
cdef size_t nvlen
|
|
|
|
self.handlers.add(promised_handler)
|
|
|
|
nva = NULL
|
|
nvlen = _make_nva(&nva, promised_handler.headers)
|
|
|
|
rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_submit_push_promise(self.session,
|
|
cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_FLAG_NONE,
|
|
handler.stream_id,
|
|
nva, nvlen,
|
|
<void*>promised_handler)
|
|
if rv != 0:
|
|
raise Exception('nghttp2_submit_push_promise failed: {}'.format\
|
|
(_strerror(rv)))
|
|
|
|
def _rst_stream(self, stream_id,
|
|
error_code=cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_INTERNAL_ERROR):
|
|
cdef int rv
|
|
|
|
rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_submit_rst_stream\
|
|
(self.session, cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_FLAG_NONE,
|
|
stream_id, error_code)
|
|
|
|
return rv
|
|
|
|
def _start_settings_timer(self):
|
|
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
|
|
self.settings_timer = loop.call_later(self.SETTINGS_TIMEOUT,
|
|
self._settings_timeout)
|
|
|
|
def _stop_settings_timer(self):
|
|
if self.settings_timer:
|
|
self.settings_timer.cancel()
|
|
self.settings_timer = None
|
|
|
|
def _settings_timeout(self):
|
|
cdef int rv
|
|
|
|
self.settings_timer = None
|
|
|
|
rv = cnghttp2.nghttp2_session_terminate_session\
|
|
(self.session, cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_TIMEOUT)
|
|
try:
|
|
self.send_data()
|
|
except Exception as err:
|
|
sys.stderr.write(traceback.format_exc())
|
|
self.transport.close()
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
def _get_client_address(self):
|
|
return self.transport.get_extra_info('peername')
|
|
|
|
def _log_request(self, handler):
|
|
now = datetime.datetime.now()
|
|
tv = time.mktime(now.timetuple())
|
|
datestr = email.utils.formatdate(timeval=tv, localtime=False,
|
|
usegmt=True)
|
|
try:
|
|
method = handler.method.decode('utf-8')
|
|
except:
|
|
method = handler.method
|
|
try:
|
|
path = handler.path.decode('utf-8')
|
|
except:
|
|
path = handler.path
|
|
sys.stderr.write('{} - - [{}] "{} {} HTTP/2.0" {} - {}\n'.format\
|
|
(handler.client_address[0],
|
|
datestr, method, path, handler.status,
|
|
'P' if handler.pushed else '-'))
|
|
|
|
class BaseRequestHandler:
|
|
|
|
"""HTTP/2 request (stream) handler base class.
|
|
|
|
The class is used to handle the HTTP/2 stream. By default, it does
|
|
not nothing. It must be subclassed to handle each event callback
|
|
method.
|
|
|
|
The first callback method invoked is on_headers(). It is called
|
|
when HEADERS frame, which includes request header fields, is
|
|
arrived.
|
|
|
|
If request has request body, on_data(data) is invoked for each
|
|
chunk of received data.
|
|
|
|
When whole request is received, on_request_done() is invoked.
|
|
|
|
When stream is closed, on_close(error_code) is called.
|
|
|
|
The application can send response using send_response() method. It
|
|
can be used in on_headers(), on_data() or on_request_done().
|
|
|
|
The application can push resource using push() method. It must be
|
|
used before send_response() call.
|
|
|
|
The following instance variables are available:
|
|
|
|
client_address
|
|
Contains a tuple of the form (host, port) referring to the client's
|
|
address.
|
|
|
|
stream_id
|
|
Stream ID of this stream
|
|
|
|
scheme
|
|
Scheme of the request URI. This is a value of :scheme header field.
|
|
|
|
method
|
|
Method of this stream. This is a value of :method header field.
|
|
|
|
host
|
|
This is a value of :authority or host header field.
|
|
|
|
path
|
|
This is a value of :path header field.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, http2, stream_id):
|
|
self.headers = []
|
|
self.cookies = []
|
|
# Stream ID. For promised stream, it is initially -1.
|
|
self.stream_id = stream_id
|
|
self.http2 = http2
|
|
# address of the client
|
|
self.client_address = self.http2._get_client_address()
|
|
# :scheme header field in request
|
|
self.scheme = None
|
|
# :method header field in request
|
|
self.method = None
|
|
# :authority or host header field in request
|
|
self.host = None
|
|
# :path header field in request
|
|
self.path = None
|
|
# HTTP status
|
|
self.status = None
|
|
# True if this is a handler for pushed resource
|
|
self.pushed = False
|
|
|
|
def on_headers(self):
|
|
|
|
'''Called when request HEADERS is arrived.
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def on_data(self, data):
|
|
|
|
'''Called when a chunk of request body is arrived. This method will be
|
|
called multiple times until all data are received.
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def on_request_done(self):
|
|
|
|
'''Called when whole request was received
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def on_close(self, error_code):
|
|
|
|
'''Called when stream is about to close.
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def send_response(self, status=200, headers=None, body=None):
|
|
|
|
'''Send response. The status is HTTP status code. The headers is
|
|
additional response headers. The :status header field is
|
|
appended by the library. The body is the response body. It
|
|
could be None if response body is empty. Or it must be
|
|
instance of either str, bytes or io.IOBase. If instance of str
|
|
is specified, it is encoded using UTF-8.
|
|
|
|
The headers is a list of tuple of the form (name, value). The
|
|
name and value are byte string.
|
|
|
|
On error, exception was thrown.
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
if self.status is not None:
|
|
raise Exception('response has already been sent')
|
|
|
|
if not status:
|
|
raise Exception('status must not be empty')
|
|
|
|
body = self._wrap_body(body)
|
|
|
|
self._set_response_prop(status, headers, body)
|
|
self.http2.send_response(self)
|
|
|
|
def push(self, path, method='GET', request_headers=None,
|
|
status=200, headers=None, body=None):
|
|
|
|
'''Push a resource. The path is a path portion of request URI for this
|
|
resource. The method is a method to access this resource. The
|
|
request_headers is additional request headers to access this
|
|
resource. The :scheme, :method, :authority and :path are
|
|
appended by the library. The :scheme and :authority are
|
|
inherited from the request (not request_headers parameter).
|
|
|
|
The status is HTTP status code. The headers is additional
|
|
response headers. The :status header field is appended by the
|
|
library. The body is the response body. It could be None if
|
|
response body is empty. Or it must be instance of either str,
|
|
bytes or io.IOBase. If instance of str is specified, it is
|
|
encoded using UTF-8.
|
|
|
|
The headers and request_headers are a list of tuple of the
|
|
form (name, value). The name and value are byte string.
|
|
|
|
On error, exception was thrown.
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
if not status:
|
|
raise Exception('status must not be empty')
|
|
|
|
if not method:
|
|
raise Exception('method must not be empty')
|
|
|
|
if not path:
|
|
raise Exception('path must not be empty')
|
|
|
|
body = self._wrap_body(body)
|
|
|
|
promised_handler = self.http2._make_handler(-1)
|
|
promised_handler.pushed = True
|
|
promised_handler.scheme = self.scheme
|
|
promised_handler.method = method.encode('utf-8')
|
|
promised_handler.host = self.host
|
|
promised_handler.path = path.encode('utf-8')
|
|
promised_handler._set_response_prop(status, headers, body)
|
|
|
|
if request_headers is None:
|
|
request_headers = []
|
|
|
|
request_headers = _encode_headers(request_headers)
|
|
request_headers.append((b':scheme', promised_handler.scheme))
|
|
request_headers.append((b':method', promised_handler.method))
|
|
request_headers.append((b':authority', promised_handler.host))
|
|
request_headers.append((b':path', promised_handler.path))
|
|
|
|
promised_handler.headers = request_headers
|
|
|
|
self.http2.push(self, promised_handler)
|
|
|
|
def _set_response_prop(self, status, headers, body):
|
|
self.status = status
|
|
|
|
if headers is None:
|
|
headers = []
|
|
|
|
self.response_headers = _encode_headers(headers)
|
|
self.response_headers.append((b':status', str(status).encode('utf-8')))
|
|
|
|
self.response_body = body
|
|
|
|
def _wrap_body(self, body):
|
|
if body is None:
|
|
return body
|
|
elif isinstance(body, str):
|
|
return io.BytesIO(body.encode('utf-8'))
|
|
elif isinstance(body, bytes):
|
|
return io.BytesIO(body)
|
|
elif isinstance(body, io.IOBase):
|
|
return body
|
|
else:
|
|
raise Exception(('body must be None or instance of str or bytes '
|
|
'or io.BytesIO'))
|
|
|
|
def _encode_headers(headers):
|
|
return [(k if isinstance(k, bytes) else k.encode('utf-8'),
|
|
v if isinstance(v, bytes) else v.encode('utf-8')) \
|
|
for k, v in headers]
|
|
|
|
class _HTTP2Session(asyncio.Protocol):
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, RequestHandlerClass):
|
|
asyncio.Protocol.__init__(self)
|
|
self.RequestHandlerClass = RequestHandlerClass
|
|
self.http2 = None
|
|
|
|
def connection_made(self, transport):
|
|
self.transport = transport
|
|
self.connection_header = cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_CLIENT_CONNECTION_HEADER
|
|
sock = self.transport.get_extra_info('socket')
|
|
sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)
|
|
ssl_ctx = self.transport.get_extra_info('sslcontext')
|
|
if ssl_ctx:
|
|
if sock.selected_npn_protocol().encode('utf-8') != \
|
|
cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_PROTO_VERSION_ID:
|
|
self.transport.abort()
|
|
|
|
def connection_lost(self, exc):
|
|
if self.http2:
|
|
self.http2 = None
|
|
|
|
def data_received(self, data):
|
|
nread = min(len(data), len(self.connection_header))
|
|
|
|
if self.connection_header.startswith(data[:nread]):
|
|
data = data[nread:]
|
|
self.connection_header = self.connection_header[nread:]
|
|
if len(self.connection_header) == 0:
|
|
try:
|
|
self.http2 = _HTTP2SessionCore(self.transport,
|
|
self.RequestHandlerClass)
|
|
except Exception as err:
|
|
sys.stderr.write(traceback.format_exc())
|
|
self.transport.abort()
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
self.data_received = self.data_received2
|
|
self.resume_writing = self.resume_writing2
|
|
self.data_received(data)
|
|
else:
|
|
self.transport.abort()
|
|
|
|
def data_received2(self, data):
|
|
try:
|
|
self.http2.data_received(data)
|
|
except Exception as err:
|
|
sys.stderr.write(traceback.format_exc())
|
|
self.transport.close()
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
def resume_writing2(self):
|
|
try:
|
|
self.http2.send_data()
|
|
except Exception as err:
|
|
sys.stderr.write(traceback.format_exc())
|
|
self.transport.close()
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
class HTTP2Server:
|
|
|
|
'''HTTP/2 server.
|
|
|
|
This class builds on top of the asyncio event loop. On
|
|
construction, RequestHandlerClass must be given, which must be a
|
|
subclass of BaseRequestHandler class.
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
def __init__(self, address, RequestHandlerClass, ssl=None):
|
|
|
|
'''address is a tuple of the listening address and port (e.g.,
|
|
('127.0.0.1', 8080)). RequestHandlerClass must be a subclass
|
|
of BaseRequestHandler class to handle a HTTP/2 stream. The
|
|
ssl can be ssl.SSLContext instance. If it is not None, the
|
|
resulting server is SSL/TLS capable.
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
def session_factory():
|
|
return _HTTP2Session(RequestHandlerClass)
|
|
|
|
self.loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
|
|
|
|
if ssl:
|
|
ssl.set_npn_protocols([cnghttp2.NGHTTP2_PROTO_VERSION_ID\
|
|
.decode('utf-8')])
|
|
|
|
coro = self.loop.create_server(session_factory,
|
|
host=address[0], port=address[1],
|
|
ssl=ssl)
|
|
self.server = self.loop.run_until_complete(coro)
|
|
|
|
def serve_forever(self):
|
|
try:
|
|
self.loop.run_forever()
|
|
finally:
|
|
self.server.close()
|
|
self.loop.close()
|