nghttp2/integration-tests/nghttpx_http3_test.go

//go:build quic

package nghttp2

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto/rand"
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"regexp"
	"testing"

	"golang.org/x/net/http2/hpack"
)

// TestH3H1PlainGET tests whether simple HTTP/3 GET request works.
func TestH3H1PlainGET(t *testing.T) {
	st := newServerTester(t, options{
		quic: true,
	})
	defer st.Close()

	res, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name: "TestH3H1PlainGET",
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error st.http3() = %v", err)
	}

	if got, want := res.status, http.StatusOK; got != want {
		t.Errorf("status = %v; want %v", got, want)
	}
}

// TestH3H1RequestBody tests HTTP/3 request with body works.
func TestH3H1RequestBody(t *testing.T) {
	body := make([]byte, 3333)
	_, err := rand.Read(body)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Unable to create request body: %v", err)
	}

	opts := options{
		handler: func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			buf := make([]byte, 4096)
			buflen := 0
			p := buf

			for {
				if len(p) == 0 {
					t.Fatal("Request body is too large")
				}

				n, err := r.Body.Read(p)

				p = p[n:]
				buflen += n

				if err != nil {
					if err == io.EOF {
						break
					}

					t.Fatalf("r.Body.Read() = %v", err)
				}
			}

			buf = buf[:buflen]

			if got, want := buf, body; !bytes.Equal(got, want) {
				t.Fatalf("buf = %v; want %v", got, want)
			}
		},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	res, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name: "TestH3H1RequestBody",
		body: body,
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error st.http3() = %v", err)
	}
	if got, want := res.status, http.StatusOK; got != want {
		t.Errorf("res.status: %v; want %v", got, want)
	}
}

// TestH3H1GenerateVia tests that server generates Via header field to
// and from backend server.
func TestH3H1GenerateVia(t *testing.T) {
	opts := options{
		handler: func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			if got, want := r.Header.Get("Via"), "3 nghttpx"; got != want {
				t.Errorf("Via: %v; want %v", got, want)
			}
		},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	res, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name: "TestH3H1GenerateVia",
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error st.http3() = %v", err)
	}
	if got, want := res.header.Get("Via"), "1.1 nghttpx"; got != want {
		t.Errorf("Via: %v; want %v", got, want)
	}
}

// TestH3H1AppendVia tests that server adds value to existing Via
// header field to and from backend server.
func TestH3H1AppendVia(t *testing.T) {
	opts := options{
		handler: func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			if got, want := r.Header.Get("Via"), "foo, 3 nghttpx"; got != want {
				t.Errorf("Via: %v; want %v", got, want)
			}
			w.Header().Add("Via", "bar")
		},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	res, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name: "TestH3H1AppendVia",
		header: []hpack.HeaderField{
			pair("via", "foo"),
		},
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error st.http3() = %v", err)
	}
	if got, want := res.header.Get("Via"), "bar, 1.1 nghttpx"; got != want {
		t.Errorf("Via: %v; want %v", got, want)
	}
}

// TestH3H1NoVia tests that server does not add value to existing Via
// header field to and from backend server.
func TestH3H1NoVia(t *testing.T) {
	opts := options{
		args: []string{"--no-via"},
		handler: func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			if got, want := r.Header.Get("Via"), "foo"; got != want {
				t.Errorf("Via: %v; want %v", got, want)
			}
			w.Header().Add("Via", "bar")
		},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	res, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name: "TestH3H1NoVia",
		header: []hpack.HeaderField{
			pair("via", "foo"),
		},
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error st.http3() = %v", err)
	}
	if got, want := res.header.Get("Via"), "bar"; got != want {
		t.Errorf("Via: %v; want %v", got, want)
	}
}

// TestH3H1BadResponseCL tests that server returns error when
// content-length response header field value does not match its
// response body size.
func TestH3H1BadResponseCL(t *testing.T) {
	opts := options{
		handler: func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			// we set content-length: 1024, but only send 3 bytes.
			w.Header().Add("Content-Length", "1024")
			if _, err := w.Write([]byte("foo")); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("Error w.Write() = %v", err)
			}
		},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	_, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name: "TestH3H1BadResponseCL",
	})
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("st.http3() should fail")
	}
}

// TestH3H1HTTPSRedirect tests that HTTPS redirect should not happen
// with HTTP/3.
func TestH3H1HTTPSRedirect(t *testing.T) {
	opts := options{
		args: []string{"--redirect-if-not-tls"},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	res, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name: "TestH3H1HTTPSRedirect",
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error st.http3() = %v", err)
	}

	if got, want := res.status, http.StatusOK; got != want {
		t.Errorf("status = %v; want %v", got, want)
	}
}

// TestH3H1AffinityCookieTLS tests that affinity cookie is sent back
// in https.
func TestH3H1AffinityCookieTLS(t *testing.T) {
	opts := options{
		args: []string{"--affinity-cookie"},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	res, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name:   "TestH3H1AffinityCookieTLS",
		scheme: "https",
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error st.http3() = %v", err)
	}

	if got, want := res.status, http.StatusOK; got != want {
		t.Errorf("status = %v; want %v", got, want)
	}

	const pattern = `affinity=[0-9a-f]{8}; Path=/foo/bar; Secure`
	validCookie := regexp.MustCompile(pattern)
	if got := res.header.Get("Set-Cookie"); !validCookie.MatchString(got) {
		t.Errorf("Set-Cookie: %v; want pattern %v", got, pattern)
	}
}

// TestH3H2ReqPhaseReturn tests mruby request phase hook returns
// custom response.
func TestH3H2ReqPhaseReturn(t *testing.T) {
	opts := options{
		args: []string{
			"--http2-bridge",
			"--mruby-file=" + testDir + "/req-return.rb",
		},
		handler: func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			t.Fatalf("request should not be forwarded")
		},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	res, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name: "TestH3H2ReqPhaseReturn",
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error st.http3() = %v", err)
	}

	if got, want := res.status, http.StatusNotFound; got != want {
		t.Errorf("status = %v; want %v", got, want)
	}

	hdtests := []struct {
		k, v string
	}{
		{"content-length", "20"},
		{"from", "mruby"},
	}
	for _, tt := range hdtests {
		if got, want := res.header.Get(tt.k), tt.v; got != want {
			t.Errorf("%v = %v; want %v", tt.k, got, want)
		}
	}

	if got, want := string(res.body), "Hello World from req"; got != want {
		t.Errorf("body = %v; want %v", got, want)
	}
}

// TestH3H2RespPhaseReturn tests mruby response phase hook returns
// custom response.
func TestH3H2RespPhaseReturn(t *testing.T) {
	opts := options{
		args: []string{
			"--http2-bridge",
			"--mruby-file=" + testDir + "/resp-return.rb",
		},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	res, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name: "TestH3H2RespPhaseReturn",
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error st.http3() = %v", err)
	}

	if got, want := res.status, http.StatusNotFound; got != want {
		t.Errorf("status = %v; want %v", got, want)
	}

	hdtests := []struct {
		k, v string
	}{
		{"content-length", "21"},
		{"from", "mruby"},
	}
	for _, tt := range hdtests {
		if got, want := res.header.Get(tt.k), tt.v; got != want {
			t.Errorf("%v = %v; want %v", tt.k, got, want)
		}
	}

	if got, want := string(res.body), "Hello World from resp"; got != want {
		t.Errorf("body = %v; want %v", got, want)
	}
}

// TestH3ResponseBeforeRequestEnd tests the situation where response
// ends before request body finishes.
func TestH3ResponseBeforeRequestEnd(t *testing.T) {
	opts := options{
		args: []string{"--mruby-file=" + testDir + "/req-return.rb"},
		handler: func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			t.Fatal("request should not be forwarded")
		},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	res, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name:        "TestH3ResponseBeforeRequestEnd",
		noEndStream: true,
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error st.http3() = %v", err)
	}
	if got, want := res.status, http.StatusNotFound; got != want {
		t.Errorf("res.status: %v; want %v", got, want)
	}
}

// TestH3H1ChunkedEndsPrematurely tests that a stream is reset if the
// backend chunked encoded response ends prematurely.
func TestH3H1ChunkedEndsPrematurely(t *testing.T) {
	opts := options{
		handler: func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			hj, ok := w.(http.Hijacker)
			if !ok {
				http.Error(w, "Could not hijack the connection", http.StatusInternalServerError)
				return
			}
			conn, bufrw, err := hj.Hijack()
			if err != nil {
				http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
				return
			}
			defer conn.Close()
			if _, err := bufrw.WriteString("HTTP/1.1 200\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n"); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("Error bufrw.WriteString() = %v", err)
			}
			bufrw.Flush()
		},
		quic: true,
	}
	st := newServerTester(t, opts)
	defer st.Close()

	_, err := st.http3(requestParam{
		name: "TestH3H1ChunkedEndsPrematurely",
	})
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("st.http3() should fail")
	}
}