cppcheck/test/testdivision.cpp

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/*
* Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis
* Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Daniel Marjamäki and Cppcheck team.
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*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
// Check for dangerous division..
// such as "svar / uvar". Treating "svar" as unsigned data is not good
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#include "tokenize.h"
#include "checkother.h"
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#include "testsuite.h"
#include <sstream>
extern std::ostringstream errout;
class TestDivision : public TestFixture
{
public:
TestDivision() : TestFixture("TestDivision")
{ }
private:
void check(const char code[], bool style = true, bool all = true)
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{
// Tokenize..
Tokenizer tokenizer;
std::istringstream istr(code);
tokenizer.tokenize(istr, "test.cpp");
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// Clear the error buffer..
errout.str("");
Settings settings(all ? Settings::testSettings() : Settings());
settings._checkCodingStyle = style;
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// Check for unsigned divisions..
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CheckOther checkOther(&tokenizer, &settings, this);
checkOther.checkUnsignedDivision();
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}
void run()
{
TEST_CASE(division1);
TEST_CASE(division2);
TEST_CASE(division3);
TEST_CASE(division4);
TEST_CASE(division5);
TEST_CASE(division6);
TEST_CASE(division7);
TEST_CASE(division8);
TEST_CASE(division9);
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}
void division1()
{
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" int ivar = -2;\n"
" unsigned int uvar = 2;\n"
" return ivar / uvar;\n"
"}\n");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (possible style) Division with signed and unsigned operators\n", errout.str());
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}
void division2()
{
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" int ivar = -2;\n"
" unsigned int uvar = 2;\n"
" return uvar / ivar;\n"
"}\n");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (possible style) Division with signed and unsigned operators\n", errout.str());
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}
void division3()
{
check("typedef int s32;\n"
"typedef unsigned int u32;\n"
"void f()\n"
"{\n"
" s32 ivar = -2;\n"
" u32 uvar = 2;\n"
" return uvar / ivar;\n"
"}\n");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:7]: (possible style) Division with signed and unsigned operators\n", errout.str());
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}
void division4()
{
check("void f1()\n"
"{\n"
" int i1;\n"
"}\n"
"\n"
"void f2(unsigned int i1)\n"
"{\n"
" unsigned int i2;\n"
" result = i2 / i1;}\n"
);
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
check("void f1()\n"
"{\n"
" unsigned int num = 0;\n"
"}\n"
"\n"
"void f2(int X)\n"
"{\n"
" X = X / z;}\n"
);
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
void division5()
{
check("#define USER_HASH (16)\n"
"void foo()\n"
"{\n"
" unsigned int val = 32;\n"
" val = val / USER_HASH;}\n"
);
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
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}
void division6()
{
check("void foo()\n"
"{\n"
" unsigned int val = 32;\n"
" int i = val / -2; }\n"
);
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (error) Unsigned division. The result will be wrong.\n", errout.str());
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}
void division7()
{
check("void foo()\n"
"{\n"
" unsigned int val = 32;\n"
" int i = -96 / val; }\n"
);
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:4]: (error) Unsigned division. The result will be wrong.\n", errout.str());
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}
void division8()
{
check("void foo(int b)\n"
"{\n"
" if (b > 0)\n"
" {\n"
" unsigned int a;\n"
" unsigned int c = a / b;\n"
" }\n"
"}\n", false, true);
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
check("void foo(int b)\n"
"{\n"
" if (b > 0)\n"
" {\n"
" unsigned int a;\n"
" unsigned int c = a / b;\n"
" }\n"
"}\n", true, false);
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
check("void foo(int b)\n"
"{\n"
" if (b > 0)\n"
" {\n"
" unsigned int a;\n"
" unsigned int c = a / b;\n"
" }\n"
"}\n", true, true);
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6]: (possible style) Division with signed and unsigned operators\n", errout.str());
check("void a(int i) { }\n"
"int foo( unsigned int sz )\n"
"{\n"
" register unsigned int i=1;\n"
" return i/sz;\n"
"}\n", true, true);
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout.str());
}
void division9()
{
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" int ivar = -2;\n"
" unsigned long uvar = 2;\n"
" return ivar / uvar;\n"
"}\n");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (possible style) Division with signed and unsigned operators\n", errout.str());
check("void f()\n"
"{\n"
" int ivar = -2;\n"
" unsigned long long uvar = 2;\n"
" return ivar / uvar;\n"
"}\n");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (possible style) Division with signed and unsigned operators\n", errout.str());
check("template<class A, class B> class C\n"
"{\n"
" A a;\n"
" B b;\n"
" void foo() { a / b; }\n"
"};\n"
"C<int, unsigned int> c1;\n"
"C<int, unsigned long> c2;\n"
"C<int, unsigned long long> c3;\n");
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:5]: (possible style) Division with signed and unsigned operators\n"
"[test.cpp:5]: (possible style) Division with signed and unsigned operators\n"
"[test.cpp:5]: (possible style) Division with signed and unsigned operators\n", errout.str());
}
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};
REGISTER_TEST(TestDivision)
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