cppcheck/philosophy.md

1.5 KiB

Cppcheck Philosophy

It is important that everybody in the Cppcheck team has a consistent idea about how this tool should work.

This is a static analyser tool. When it comes to writing warnings, quality is much more important than quantity.

No false positives

A fundamental goal is "no false positives".

It is not possible to achieve "no false positives" completely. One case where false positives are OK is when the code is garbage.

If the code is written as it is by design, then our goal is to not warn.

If it is not known if there is a problem, then in general we need to bailout. We can only warn when we see that there is a problem.

Stylistic checks are much more prone to false positives and therefore we should avoid writing stylistic checks mostly.

No configuration

We want that a user can run Cppcheck without explicit -D and -I configuration.

When this happens the false positives should be avoided. The user can reduce false negatives with configuration.

Allow compiler extensions

This is not just a tool for mainstream gcc/msvc c/c++ developers. If you can compile the code with a C/C++ compiler then our goal is that Cppcheck can check it.

C++ language

Our goal is to be highly portable. Users must be able to compile Cppcheck with GCC 4.6 or MSVS 2013.

No C++14 is allowed. A subset of the C++11 is allowed.

No dependencies

We are very careful about dependencies.