2.4 KiB
For the development of HarfBuzz, the Microsoft shaping technology, Uniscribe, as a widely used and tested shaper is used as more-or-less OpenType reference implementation and that specially is important where OpenType specification is or wasn't that clear. For having access to Uniscribe on Linux/macOS these steps are recommended:
-
Install Wine from your favorite package manager. On Fedora that's
dnf install wine
. -
And
mingw-w64
compiler. Withbrew
on macOS, you can have it likebrew install mingw-w64
. On Fedora, withdnf install mingw32-gcc-c++
, ordnf install mingw64-gcc-c++
for the 64-bit Windows. -
Install cross-compiled dependency packages. Alternatively see [^1] below. On Fedora that would be
dnf install mingw32-glib2 mingw32-cairo mingw32-freetype
for 32-bit, ordnf install mingw64-glib2 mingw64-cairo mingw64-freetype
for 64-bit. -
NOCONFIGURE=1 ./autogen.sh && mkdir winbuild && cd winbuild
-
Run
../mingw32.sh
for 32-bit build, or../mingw64.sh
for 64-bit. This configures HarfBuzz for cross-compiling. It enables Uniscribe backend as well. -
make
Now you can use hb-shape using wine util/hb-shape.exe
but if you like to shape with
the Microsoft Uniscribe,
-
Bring a 32bit version of
usp10.dll
for yourself fromC:\Windows\SysWOW64\usp10.dll
of your Windows installation (assuming you have a 64-bit installation, otherwiseC:\Windows\System32\usp10.dll
) that it is not a DirectWrite proxy (for more info). Rule of thumb, yourusp10.dll
should have a size more than 500kb, otherwise it is designed to work with DirectWrite which Wine can't work with its original one. You want a Uniscribe from Windows 7 or older.Put the DLL in the folder you are going to run the next command,
-
WINEDLLOVERRIDES="usp10=n" wine util/hb-shape.exe fontname.ttf -u 0061,0062,0063 --shaper=uniscribe
(0061,0062,0063
means abc
, use test/shaping/hb-unicode-decode to generate ones you need)
[^1] Download and put this
in your ~/.local/i686-w64-mingw32
. Then replace all the instances of
/home/behdad/.local/i586-mingw32msvc
and /home/behdad/.local/i686-w64-mingw32
with <$HOME>/.local/i686-w64-mingw32
on that folder.
(<$HOME>
replace it with /home/XXX
or /Users/XXX
on macOS)
You shouldn't replace the instances of those inside binary files.